Cucurbita pepo seed beating device
By adopting the L-shaped leaf agitating structure and diversion components in the zucchini seed-beating device, the problem of inability to regulate the entanglement and diversion speed of the melon vines is solved, and the equipment operation efficiency is improved and the effective utilization of zucchini seeds is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044610.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing zucchini seed-beating device, manual processing is not thoroughly performed, and the traditional stirring rod structure is likely to cause the vines to be entangled, affecting the operation of the equipment; at the same time, the feed diversion speed inside the equipment cannot be controlled, resulting in the waste of part of the zucchini seeds.
A zucchini seed-beating device is designed, using an L-shaped leaf agitating structure and a diversion component. The L-shaped leaf agitating structure makes it more difficult to wrap the melon vines. The diversion component controls the diversion speed by adjusting the grip to prevent the melon seeds from being taken out of the equipment.
It effectively avoids entanglement of melon and vines, improves the operating efficiency of equipment, and reduces the waste of zucchini seeds by adjusting the diversion speed, and improves the efficiency of the seed-beating process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222675013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery seed threshing equipment, in particular to a zucchini seed threshing device. Background Art
[0002] Zucchini contains more nutrients such as vitamin C and glucose, and has the effects of relieving restlessness and thirst, moistening the lungs and relieving coughs, clearing away heat and promoting urination, and reducing swelling and dispersing nodules; the fruit is used as a vegetable. When zucchini is fully mature, the zucchini seeds can also be eaten as melon seeds.
[0003] The current zucchini seeding devices on the market require manual separation of zucchini from the vines before use; the inside of the seeding equipment is equipped with a stirring rod to crush the zucchini. However, during the manual processing, it is inevitable that some vines are not completely separated; due to the traditional stirring rod structure, the vines are very easy to be entangled in the stirring blades after entering the equipment, affecting the operation of the equipment. Secondly, the feed diversion speed inside the equipment cannot be adjusted. Once the speed of the equipment is too fast, the zucchini seeds will be discharged along with the broken skin, and the zucchini seeds will be wasted. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a zucchini seeding device, through which, during the seeding process, the stirring rod is not easily entangled with the vines. At the same time, the speed of the zucchini rind, pulp and seeds in the device during the diversion process in a mixed state can be controlled in advance to prevent the speed from being too fast, causing the seeds to be pulled out of the device by the rinsing before they can be separated.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A zucchini seed removing device comprises a feed inlet, a peeling chamber, a material guiding chamber, a pulp removing chamber, a stirring rod, a spiral rod, and a flow guide assembly; a feed inlet is provided on one side of the peeling chamber; the other end of the peeling chamber is a semi-open structure; a stirring rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the peeling chamber; a filter rib frame for discharging pulp and seeds is provided at the bottom of the peeling chamber; a material guiding chamber is connected below the peeling chamber; a spiral rod is rotatably provided on the inner sides of the material guiding chamber and the pulp removing chamber; a discharge port is provided at the end of the material guiding chamber along the spiral feeding direction; the discharge port is connected with the pulp removing chamber; a pulp discharge hole is provided on the shell surface of the pulp removing chamber; a seed discharge port is provided at the end of the pulp removing chamber; one or more L-shaped plate-shaped stirring blades are symmetrically fixed on the axis of the stirring rod; and one or more flow guide assemblies are arranged on the top of the peeling chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide plate, an adjustment handle, and an adjustment frame; the guide plate is an arc-shaped structure; the head end of the guide plate is fixed to the adjustment handle; the guide plate is located at the top of the inner wall of the peeling chamber; the adjustment handle is located on the surface of the peeling chamber; the adjustment handle is rotatably connected to the peeling chamber, and an adjustment frame is fixed at the rotatable connection; a movable groove is provided on the adjustment frame; a protrusion is fixed on the adjustment handle at the position corresponding to the movable groove, and the protrusion rotates along the movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, more than one set of breaking rods are rotatably provided in the feed port.
[0009] Preferably, an inspection opening is provided on the cavity surface of the peeling cavity; an inspection plate is hinged at the inspection opening; a hook is fixed on the inspection plate; and the hook is fixed to a buckle on the peeling cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the buckle includes a hanging ring, a pull rod, a sliding part, a travel frame, a pressure rod, a base, and a spring; the end of the hanging ring is fixed to the pull rod; the end of the pull rod is fixed with a sliding part; the pull rod is inserted into the travel frame; the part of the pull rod located in the travel frame is sleeved with a spring; the travel frame is provided with a sliding groove at the raised position of the sliding part; the end of the travel frame is hinged to the pressure rod; the head end of the pressure rod is hinged to the base; the base is fixed to the surface of the peeling cavity.
[0011] Preferably, sprockets are fixed to the ends on the same side of the shafts of the spiral rod, the stirring rod and the breaking rod; the sprockets are driven by chains; and the sprocket of one of the shafts is also driven by a chain with the agricultural vehicle.
[0012] Preferably, the plate body at the connection between the stirring blade and the stirring rod is inclined; the width of the connection between the stirring blade and the stirring rod is greater than the width of the bending end of the stirring blade.
[0013] Preferably, each group of stirring blades are distributed perpendicularly to each other; and a reinforcing rib is fixed on one side of the stirring blades.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The L-shaped stirring blade structure of this equipment can easily throw the melon vines out even if they are entangled on the stirring blades during rotation. Since the plate is wider than the traditional rod-shaped structure and is tilted, it is more difficult for the melon vines to be entangled. In addition, the diversion component controls the internal diversion speed by rotating the tilt angle of the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inspection door of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter mesh reinforcement frame structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the improved structure of the stirring rod of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide component of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the buckle connection relationship of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the buckle disassembly state of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure, the feed inlet 1, the peeling chamber 2, the filter rib frame 2.1, the material guide chamber 3, the discharge port 3.1, the pulp removal chamber 4, the seed discharge port 4.1, the pulp discharge hole 4.2, the stirring rod 5, the stirring blade 5.1, the screw rod 6, the guide assembly 7, the guide plate 7.1, the adjustment handle 7.2, the adjustment frame 7.3, the movable groove 7.4, the protrusion 7.5, the hook 8, the buckle 9, the hanging ring 9.1, the pull rod 9.2, the sliding part 9.3, the travel frame 9.4, the pressure rod 9.5, the base 9.6, the spring 9.7, the breaking rod 10, the sprocket 11, the chain 12, and the inspection plate 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a zucchini seeding device mainly comprises three cavity structures, namely, a peeling cavity 2, a pulping cavity 4 and a material guiding cavity 3. The peeling cavity 2 is a cylindrical cavity; a feed port 1 is arranged on one side of the peeling cavity 2, and one or more breaking rods 10 are rotatably arranged in the feed port 1 for preliminary crushing. The other end of the peeling cavity is a semi-open structure, and the zucchini peel is discharged from the semi-open part; a stirring rod 5 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the peeling cavity 2; a filter rib frame 2.1 for discharging the pulp and seeds is arranged at the bottom of the peeling cavity 2, and the filter rib frame 2.1 is composed of semi-circular ribs; the peeling cavity 2 is connected to the material guiding cavity 3 below; the filter rib frame 2.1 serves to intercept the rind; large pieces of rind with part of the pulp cannot pass through the filter rib frame 2.1. In addition, the detached pulp and seeds can enter the material guiding cavity 3. A screw rod 6 is rotatably provided inside the material guiding chamber 3 and the pulp removing chamber 4; a discharge port 3.1 is provided at the end of the material guiding chamber 3 along the spiral feeding direction; the discharge port 3.1 is connected with the pulp removing chamber 4; a pulp discharge hole 4.2 is provided on the shell surface of the pulp removing chamber 4; a seed discharge port 4.1 is provided at the end of the pulp removing chamber 4; and one or more flow guide components 7 are arranged on the top of the peeling chamber 2.
[0027] like Figure 2-5 As shown, one or more L-shaped plate-shaped stirring blades 5.1 are symmetrically fixed on the shaft of the stirring rod 5; the plate body at the connection between the stirring blade 5.1 and the stirring rod 5 is inclined, and when the melon vine is hung at this position, the inclined position can make the melon vine move toward the bending part of the stirring blade 5.1 during the rotation of the stirring blade 5.1. Since the width of the connection between the stirring blade 5.1 and the stirring rod 5 is larger than the width of the bending end of the stirring blade 5.1; when the melon vine is entangled at the connection, the winding diameter must be close to the width of the connection; when it moves to the bending end, the width suddenly becomes smaller, resulting in the winding diameter being larger than the width of the bending end, and the melon vine cannot continue to entangle, so the melon vine will follow the rotation and detach from the stirring blade 5.1. Each group of stirring blades 5.1 are vertically distributed to each other; a reinforcing rib is fixed on one side of the stirring blade 5.1. Sprockets 11 are fixed to the ends on the same side of the shafts of the spiral rod 6, the stirring rod 5 and the breaking rod 10; the sprockets 11 are transmitted through chains 12; the sprocket 11 of one of the shafts is also connected to the agricultural vehicle through a chain 12, and the power source is provided by connecting the sprocket of the agricultural vehicle; chain transmission is an existing transmission method, so it will not be repeated.
[0028] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the guide assembly 7 includes: a guide plate 7.1, an adjusting handle 7.2, and an adjusting frame 7.3; the guide plate 7.1 is an arc-shaped structure; the head end of the guide plate 7.1 is fixed to the adjusting handle 7.2; the guide plate 7.1 is located at the top of the inner wall of the peeling chamber 2; the adjusting handle 7.2 is located on the surface of the peeling chamber 2; the adjusting handle 7.2 is rotatably connected to the peeling chamber 2, and the adjusting frame 7.3 is fixed at the rotatable connection; the adjusting frame 7.3 is provided with a movable groove 7.4; the adjusting handle is fixed with a protrusion 7.5 at the position corresponding to the movable groove 7.4, and the protrusion 7.5 rotates along the movable groove 7.4.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to facilitate equipment repair, an inspection port is provided on the surface of the peeling chamber 2; it should be noted that the stirring blade 5.1 structure can only increase the difficulty of winding, but cannot completely ensure that winding is not possible. Once winding occurs, it can also be removed through the inspection port. An inspection plate 13 is hinged at the inspection port; a hook 8 is fixed on the inspection plate 13; the hook 8 is fixed to the buckle 9 on the peeling chamber 2.
[0030] The buckle 9 can be directly fixed using the existing buckle 9 .
[0031] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the buckle can also adopt the following buckle structure: the buckle 9 includes a hanging ring 9.1, a pull rod 9.2, a sliding member 9.3, a travel frame 9.4, a pressure rod 9.5, a base 9.6, and a spring 9.7; the end of the hanging ring 9.1 is fixed to the pull rod 9.2; the end of the pull rod 9.2 is fixed with a sliding member 9.3; the pull rod 9.2 is inserted into the travel frame 9.4; the rod body of the pull rod 9.2 located in the travel frame 9.4 is sleeved with a spring 9.7; the travel frame 9.4 is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the position of the sliding member 9.3, and the two ends of the sliding member 9.3 move along the slide groove; the end of the travel frame 9.4 is hinged to the pressure rod 9.5; the head end of the pressure rod 9.5 is hinged to the base 9.6; the base 9.6 is fixed to the surface of the peeling cavity 2. If the fixing method is not separately introduced in the above, it is welded or threaded fastened using the general technical means of technical personnel in the industry.
[0032] Here’s how it works:
[0033] After the zucchini is put into the feed port 1, it is first broken by the breaking rod 10, and then enters the peeling chamber 2 after the initial breaking. During the secondary breaking process of the stirring leaf 5.1, the zucchini skin cannot enter the material guide chamber 3, and the large pieces of zucchini skin are discharged along the outlet of the peeling chamber 2; the melon pulp and zucchini seeds enter the material guide chamber 3; the material guide chamber 3 is transported to the pulp removal chamber 4 through the spiral rod 6; the pulp removal hole of the pulp removal chamber 4 leaks the melon pulp; the pulp removal hole diameter is smaller than the zucchini seeds, and the zucchini seeds continue to move along the pulp removal chamber 4, and when they move to the end of the pulp removal chamber 4, the zucchini seeds are discharged. When it is necessary to adjust the diversion speed, turn the adjustment handle 7.2 to adjust it.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A zucchini seeding device, characterized in that: It includes a feed inlet, a peeling chamber, a material guiding chamber, a pulp removing chamber, a stirring rod, a screw rod, and a flow guide assembly; a feed inlet is provided on one side of the peeling chamber; the other end of the peeling chamber is a semi-open structure; a stirring rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the peeling chamber; a filter rib frame for discharging pulp and seeds is provided at the bottom of the peeling chamber; a material guiding chamber is connected below the peeling chamber; a screw rod is rotatably provided on the inner sides of the material guiding chamber and the pulp removing chamber; a discharge port is provided at the end of the material guiding chamber along the spiral feeding direction; the discharge port is connected with the pulp removing chamber; a pulp discharge hole is provided on the shell surface of the pulp removing chamber; a seed discharge port is provided at the end of the pulp removing chamber; one or more L-shaped plate-shaped stirring blades are symmetrically fixed on the axis of the stirring rod; and one or more flow guide assemblies are arranged on the top of the peeling chamber.
2. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflector assembly includes a deflector plate, an adjustment handle, and an adjustment frame; The deflector is an arc-shaped structure; the head end of the deflector is fixed to the adjustment handle; The guide plate is located at the top of the inner wall of the peeling chamber; the adjustment handle is located on the surface of the peeling chamber; the adjustment handle is rotatably connected to the peeling chamber, and an adjustment frame is fixed at the rotatable connection; a movable groove is provided on the adjustment frame; a protrusion is fixed on the adjustment handle corresponding to the movable groove position, and the protrusion rotates along the movable groove.
3. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: More than one set of breaking rods are rotatably arranged in the feed port.
4. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection opening is provided on the surface of the peeling chamber; an inspection plate is hinged at the inspection opening; a hook is fixed on the inspection plate; and the hook is fixed to a buckle on the peeling chamber.
5. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle includes a hanging ring, a pull rod, a sliding part, a travel frame, a pressure rod, a base, and a spring; the end of the hanging ring is fixed to the pull rod; the sliding part is fixed to the end of the pull rod; the pull rod is inserted into the travel frame; the part of the pull rod located in the travel frame is sleeved with a spring; the travel frame is provided with a sliding groove at the raised position of the sliding part; the end of the travel frame is hinged to the pressure rod; the head end of the pressure rod is hinged to the base; the base is fixed on the surface of the peeling cavity.
6. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends on the same side of the shafts of the spiral rod, the stirring rod and the breaking rod are all fixed with sprockets; the sprockets are driven by chains; and the sprocket of one of the shafts is also driven by a chain with the agricultural vehicle.
7. The zucchini seed removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body at the connection between the stirring blade and the stirring rod is arranged in an inclined manner; the width of the connection between the stirring blade and the stirring rod is greater than the width of the bending end of the stirring blade.
8. The zucchini seed beating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each group of stirring blades are vertically distributed to each other; a reinforcing rib is fixed on one side of the stirring blades.