Farmland irrigation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses farmland irrigation equipment, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment and comprises a movable base, a water tank, a water pump and a water inlet pipe, the water tank is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the water tank, and one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump. Arc-shaped plates capable of periodically and circumferentially rotating are rotationally installed on the two sides of the upper end of the base, a spraying pipe with one end capable of moving up and down is hinged to the upper end of each arc-shaped plate, and one end of each spraying pipe is communicated with the water tank through a water outlet pipe. The spraying range of the spraying pipe can also be adjusted according to the actual situation, so that the irrigation effect is improved, the spraying angle of the spraying pipe can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw when the farmland with the gradient is met, and the spraying irrigation effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to farmland irrigation equipment and belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation refers to the use of water to water the land, mainly including flooding, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation and infiltration irrigation. The principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, frequency of irrigation and time should be determined according to the water requirements of medicinal plants, growth stage, climate and soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable. Irrigation equipment is needed for irrigation. The irrigation equipment uses a pressure system to transport water and fertilizer and nutrients required for crop growth evenly and accurately to the soil surface or soil layer of plants and crop roots through a water distribution pipe system according to the water requirements of crops, so that the soil at the roots of crops is always kept in the best water, fertilizer and air state.

[0003] For example, the publication number is CN219437812U, a farm irrigation device, including a housing, a gear box is arranged in the housing, a transmission assembly is arranged in the gear box, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod, a driving gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to a stirring paddle, the driving gear meshes with a first driven gear, a transmission gear is arranged above the first driven gear, one end of the transmission gear meshes with a second driven gear, a water outlet pipe is passed through the second driven gear, the top of the water outlet pipe passes through the housing to connect to the nozzle; a switching assembly is arranged between the first driven gear and the transmission gear, the switching assembly includes a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the transmission gear to connect the spline, and the first driven gear is provided with a keyway that cooperates with the spline. By this, the utility model can not only irrigate farmland quickly and efficiently, but also effectively filter debris such as sand and stones, and can ensure that the irrigation liquid is mixed evenly during the irrigation process, thereby improving the irrigation effect.

[0004] When common farmland irrigation equipment is in use, although it can cooperate with the transmission components and the switching components to irrigate the farmland quickly and efficiently, and ensure that the irrigation liquid is mixed evenly during the irrigation process, and the filter can effectively filter sand and other debris to prevent clogging of the nozzle, it is less effective in terms of the spraying range of the spray pipe, and it is more difficult to adjust the angle of the spray pipe. When irrigating farmland with a slope, the irrigation effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a farmland irrigation device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which can adjust the spraying range and spraying angle of the spraying pipe to improve the irrigation effect.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a farm irrigation equipment, comprising a movable base, a water tank, a water pump and a water inlet pipe, the water tank is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, arc plates that can rotate periodically in a circle are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper end of the base, the upper end of the arc plate is hinged to a spray pipe with one end that can move up and down, one end of the spray pipe is connected to the water tank through a water outlet pipe, the water tank is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, the arc plate is used to drive the spray pipe to rotate periodically, the spray pipe is used for spraying irrigation on farmland, the water outlet pipe is a Y-shaped pipe, one end of the Y-shaped pipe is a hard pipe, and the other end is a hose, the hose is connected to the spray pipe, and the length is adjusted according to actual conditions, and a nozzle is installed at one end of the spray pipe.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the placement of the water inlet pipe, a placement rack is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base, the water inlet pipe is wrapped around the placement rack, a water pipe joint is fixedly installed on one end of the water inlet pipe, and a Fomar wheel is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base. The Fomar wheel has a self-locking function and can fix the base, and one end of the water pipe joint can be connected to a water source through a water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, in order to enable the gears to rotate simultaneously, a gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped plate, and a mounting plate with racks on both sides is slidably mounted between the gears on the upper end of the base, and the racks are meshed with the gears.

[0009] Preferably, in order to limit the moving position of the mounting plate, a square plate opened in the moving groove is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, and the mounting plate is clamped in the square plate.

[0010] Preferably, in order to enable the mounting plate to move periodically, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the base, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is hinged to the mounting plate, the motor is used to drive the rotating plate to perform circular motion, and the connecting plate is used to drive the mounting plate to move.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the periodic rotation angle of the arc plate, one end of the rotating plate is opened in a sliding groove, a sliding block is clamped in the sliding groove, the sliding block is hinged to the connecting plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, and one end of the threaded rod extends into the rotating plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, in order to adjust the spraying height of the spray pipe, a round tube is hinged on the upper end of the arc plate, a lifting rod is inserted into the inside of the round tube, and one end of the lifting rod is hinged to the spray pipe.

[0013] Preferably, in order to enable the lifting rod to move up and down, a square groove is opened on one side of the circular tube, and a lead screw provided with a rotating disk is rotatably installed at the bottom of the square groove, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is in use, not only can the arc plate be rotated in a periodic circle to spray the farmland evenly, the spraying range of the spray pipe can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby improving the irrigation effect, and when encountering a farmland with a slope, the spraying angle of the spray pipe can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw to ensure the spraying irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the arc plate and the spray pipe of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the arc plate connection structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spray pipe connection structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. water pump; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. arc plate; 6. spray pipe; 7. placement rack; 8. Fomar wheel; 9. gear; 10. mounting plate; 11. square plate; 12. motor; 13. rotating plate; 14. connecting plate; 15. sliding block; 16. threaded rod; 17. round tube; 18. lifting rod; 19. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a farm irrigation device comprises a movable base 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 3 and a water inlet pipe 4. The water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base 1, the water pump 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the water pump 3, an arc plate 5 that can rotate in a circle periodically is rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base 1, a spray pipe 6 with one end that can move up and down is hingedly connected to the upper end of the arc plate 5, one end of the spray pipe 6 is connected to the water tank 2 through the water outlet pipe, and one side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixed A placement rack 7 is installed, and a water inlet pipe 4 is wound on the placement rack 7. A water pipe joint is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 4, and a Foma wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1. When in use, the water inlet pipe 4 is first removed from the placement rack 7, and then the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the water source through the water pipe joint, and then the water pump 3 is started to inject water into the water tank 2, and then the water flows into the spraying pipe 6 through the outlet pipe, and then the arc plate 5 is rotated periodically, and then the base 1 is pushed by the Foma wheel 8 to evenly spray the farmland.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a gear 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the arc plate 5, and a mounting plate 10 with racks on both sides is slidably installed between the gears 9 on the upper end of the base 1, and the racks are meshed with the gears 9. A square plate 11 opened in the movable groove is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the mounting plate 10 is clamped in the square plate 11. A motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a rotating plate 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 12. A connecting plate 14 is hinged at one end of the rotating plate 13, and one end of the connecting plate 14 is hinged to the mounting plate 10. One end of the rotating plate 13 is opened in the sliding groove, and a sliding block 15 is clamped in the sliding groove. The sliding block 15 is hinged to the connecting plate 14, and the sliding A threaded rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the groove, and one end of the threaded rod 16 extends into the rotating plate 13. The threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 15. When in use, the motor 12 is started first to drive the rotating plate 13 to rotate, and the mounting plate 10 is driven to periodically reciprocate in the square groove in the square plate 11 through the connecting plate 14, and then the gears 9 on both sides are driven to rotate simultaneously through the rack, and the arc plate 5 rotates periodically in a circle accordingly, so that the spraying pipe 6 sprays the farmland evenly. When the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to drive the sliding block 15 to move up and down in the sliding groove, thereby changing the position of the connecting plate 14, and the spraying range of the spraying pipe 6 changes accordingly.

[0023] like Figure 4As shown, a round tube 17 is hinged on the upper end of the arc plate 5, a lifting rod 18 is inserted inside the round tube 17, and one end of the lifting rod 18 is hinged to the spray pipe 6, a square groove is provided on one side of the round tube 17, a lead screw 19 with a rotating disk is rotatably installed at the bottom of the square groove, and the lead screw 19 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 18. When in use, when it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle of the spray pipe 6, the lead screw 19 is rotated in the square groove through the rotating disk to make the lifting rod 18 move up and down in the round tube 17, thereby changing the height of one end of the spray pipe 6, and the spraying angle changes accordingly.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the water source through the water pipe joint, then the water pump 3 is started to inject water into the water tank 2, and then the water flows into the spray pipe 6 through the water outlet pipe, and then the motor 12 is started to make the arc plate 5 rotate back and forth in a circle periodically, so that the spray pipe 6 sprays the farmland evenly. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying range, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to change the position of the connecting plate 14, so that the spraying range of the spray pipe 6 changes accordingly, and the farmland is sprayed evenly, thereby improving the irrigation effect. Then, the base 1 is pushed by the Foma wheel 8 to spray the farmland. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle of the spray pipe 6, the position of the lifting rod 18 is adjusted by rotating the screw 19, so as to change the height of one end of the spray pipe 6, and the spraying angle changes accordingly. When encountering a farmland with a slope, the spraying irrigation effect can be guaranteed.

[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A farm irrigation device, comprising a movable base (1), a water tank (2), a water pump (3) and a water inlet pipe (4), wherein the water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), the water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank (2), and one end of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the water pump (3), characterized in that: Arc plates (5) that can rotate in a periodic circle are rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base (1); a spray pipe (6) having one end that can move up and down is hingedly connected to the upper end of the arc plate (5); one end of the spray pipe (6) is connected to the water tank (2) via a water outlet pipe.

2. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement rack (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the base (1), the water inlet pipe (4) is wound around the placement rack (7), a water pipe joint is fixedly mounted on one end of the water inlet pipe (4), and a Fuma wheel (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base (1).

3. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped plate (5), and a mounting plate (10) with racks on both sides is slidably mounted between the gears (9) at the upper end of the base (1), and the racks are meshed with the gears (9).

4. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square plate (11) opened in the movable groove is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), and the mounting plate (10) is clamped in the square plate (11).

5. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the base (1), a rotating plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (12), one end of the rotating plate (13) is hingedly connected to a connecting plate (14), and one end of the connecting plate (14) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (10).

6. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block (15) is clamped in the sliding groove, the sliding block (15) is hinged to the connecting plate (14), a threaded rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod (16) extends into the rotating plate (13), and the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (15).

7. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular tube (17) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped plate (5), a lifting rod (18) is inserted into the interior of the circular tube (17), and one end of the lifting rod (18) is hingedly connected to the spraying pipe (6).

8. The farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A square groove is formed on one side of the circular tube (17), a lead screw (19) provided with a rotating disk is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the square groove, and the lead screw (19) is threadedly connected to the lifting rod (18).

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