Agricultural vegetable cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural vegetable cleaning device which comprises a base, a reciprocating lead screw is installed on the base through a driving motor, a sliding rod is installed on the base, the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding rod are jointly provided with a water inlet pipe through a connecting mechanism, a rotating ring is arranged above the base, an annular water storage cavity is formed in the rotating ring, and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the annular water storage cavity. A plurality of water spraying openings are formed in the rotating ring, connecting plates are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the rotating ring through annular openings, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the connecting plate below. By arranging the rotating ring, arranging a plurality of water injection nozzles on the rotating ring and simultaneously arranging the connecting plate, the water inlet pipe, the reciprocating lead screw, the lower gear, the gear ring and the like, the rotating ring can reciprocate up and down and rotate simultaneously relative to the root part of a vegetable to be cleaned, so that the impact force and the coverage range of water flow can be enhanced; dirt such as soil and impurities at the roots can be washed away more effectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural vegetable cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As one of the commonly used vegetable processing equipment, vegetable washing machines play an important role in practical applications. However, some existing vegetable washing machines often expose some significant problems when facing vegetables with a lot of dirt and other attachments. Among them, the design of the water spray mechanism has certain limitations. It cannot rotate flexibly, which leads to a very single flushing angle and cannot fully flush the vegetables in all directions and at multiple angles.

[0003] In this case, it is difficult to effectively and thoroughly clean the stubborn dirt and other impurities on the vegetables, so that the washed vegetables often fail to reach the ideal cleanliness. In order to achieve a better cleaning effect, it is often necessary to repeat the cleaning operation of the vegetables many times, which undoubtedly greatly increases the time cost and labor cost, seriously reduces the overall work efficiency, and also affects the progress and benefits of vegetable processing. Therefore, in order to improve this situation, we specially propose an agricultural vegetable cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an agricultural vegetable cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An agricultural vegetable cleaning device comprises a base, a reciprocating screw is installed on the base through a driving motor, a sliding rod is installed on the base, a water inlet pipe is provided on the reciprocating screw and the sliding rod through a connecting mechanism, a rotating ring is provided above the base, an annular water storage cavity is provided inside the rotating ring, a plurality of water spray outlets are installed on the rotating ring, connecting plates are provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating ring through annular openings, the water inlet pipe is connected to the connecting plate below, a placing bucket is provided on the base through a supporting frame, a fixing frame is installed on the upper connecting plate, an upper gear and a lower gear are installed on the fixing frame, the upper gear and the lower gear are connected through a transmission mechanism, the lower gear is connected to the rotating ring through a meshing mechanism, and the upper gear is connected to the base through a rotating mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a connection block threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw and slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the connection block.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear mounted on the upper gear and the lower gear, and the two transmission gears are vertically meshed with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the meshing mechanism comprises a gear ring mounted on a rotating ring, and the lower gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack mounted on the base, and the upper gear is meshed with the rack.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate and the rotating ring are in sealed sliding connection, and the vertical cross-section of the connecting plate is H-shaped.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. A rotating ring is provided with a plurality of water spray ports, and a connecting plate, a water inlet pipe, a reciprocating screw, a lower gear and a gear ring are provided at the same time. The above components are used together to enable the rotating ring to reciprocate up and down relative to the root part of the vegetable to be cleaned and rotate at the same time, which can enhance the impact force and coverage of the water flow and more effectively wash away the dirt, impurities and other dirt at the root.

[0014] 2. By setting the upper gear, rack and transmission gear, the above components can be used together to make the rotation of the rotating ring and its lifting synchronously, without the need for additional power devices, thus ensuring the practicality and linkage of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an agricultural vegetable cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vertical section structure;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 collecting trough, 3 rotating ring, 4 water spray port, 5 gear ring, 6 support frame, 7 placing bucket, 8 reciprocating screw, 9 water inlet pipe, 10 connecting block, 11 sliding rod, 12 rack, 13 connecting plate, 14 fixing frame, 15 upper gear, 16 lower gear, 17 transmission gear, 18 driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 An agricultural vegetable cleaning device includes a base 1, a reciprocating screw 8 is installed on the base 1 through a driving motor 18, a sliding rod 11 is installed on the base 1, the reciprocating screw 8 and the ends of the sliding rod 11 are commonly connected with a cross plate, the reciprocating screw 8 is rotatably connected to the cross plate, and the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the cross plate. A collecting groove 2 is also provided on the upper end surface of the base 1 for collecting impurities and water washed down, and a drain pipe connected to the collecting groove 2 is provided on the base 1, and a valve is provided in the drain pipe for drainage.

[0022] A water inlet pipe 9 is provided on the reciprocating screw 8 and the sliding rod 11 through a connecting mechanism, a rotating ring 3 is provided above the base 1, an annular water storage cavity is provided inside the rotating ring 3, a plurality of water spray outlets 4 are installed on the rotating ring 3, and connecting plates 13 are provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating ring 3 through annular openings, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected to the connecting plate 13 below, a placing bucket 7 is provided on the base 1 through a supporting frame 6, a fixing frame 14 is installed on the upper connecting plate 13, an upper gear 15 and a lower gear 16 are installed on the fixing frame 14, the upper gear 15 and the lower gear 16 are connected through a transmission mechanism, the lower gear 16 is connected to the rotating ring 3 through a meshing mechanism, and the upper gear 15 is connected to the base 1 through a rotating mechanism.

[0023] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting block 10 threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 8 and slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 11. The water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 10. With the help of the above-mentioned connecting block 10, when the driving motor 18 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, the rotating ring 3 can be synchronously lifted and lowered in cooperation with the water inlet pipe 9. The sliding rod 11 cooperates with the connecting block 10 thereon to limit the lifting and lowering of the water inlet pipe 9, thereby preventing it from rotating together with the reciprocating screw 8 and ensuring the stability of the water inlet pipe 9 when it is lifted and lowered.

[0024] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission gear 17 mounted on the upper gear 15 and the lower gear 16. The two transmission gears 17 are vertically meshed with each other. As shown in the figure, both transmission gears 17 are bevel gears.

[0025] The meshing mechanism comprises a gear ring 5 mounted on the rotating ring 3 , and the lower gear 16 meshes with the gear ring 5 .

[0026] The rotating mechanism includes a rack 12 installed on the base 1, and the upper gear 15 is meshed with the rack 12. With the help of the upper gear 15 and the rack 12, the rotating ring 3 can rotate during the lifting process, while the two connecting plates 13 do not rotate, avoiding interference with components such as the water inlet pipe 9 and the fixing frame 14.

[0027] There is a sealed sliding connection between the connecting plate 13 and the rotating ring 3. The vertical cross-section of the connecting plate 13 is H-shaped. This sealed sliding connection is a common connection method in the prior art and will not be described in detail. The H-shaped design prevents the connecting plate 13 from detaching from the rotating ring 3.

[0028] When the utility model is used, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with the water pump assembly, and the vegetables to be washed, such as cabbage, are placed in the placing bucket 7 with the root part facing downward. At this time, clean water enters the rotating ring 3 through the water inlet pipe 9 and is sprayed out through the water spray port 4 to achieve the washing of the cabbage roots. In this process, the driving motor 18 is started, and the driving motor 18 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the connecting block 10 with a thread sleeve thereon cooperates with the water inlet pipe 9 and other components to drive the rotating ring 3 to move up and down. During the up and down movement, the upper gear 15 rotates under the action of the rack 12. When the upper gear 15 rotates, it can drive the lower gear 16 to rotate in cooperation with the transmission gear 17. The lower gear 16 cooperates with the gear ring 5 to drive the rotating ring 3 to rotate. The reciprocating lifting and rotating rotating ring 3 can enhance the impact force and coverage of the water flow, and more effectively wash away the dirt such as soil and impurities at the roots, just like the rotating nozzle used in car washing, which can clean all parts of the car body in all directions.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural vegetable cleaning device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (8) is mounted on the base (1) via a driving motor (18); a sliding rod (11) is mounted on the base (1); a water inlet pipe (9) is provided on the reciprocating screw (8) and the sliding rod (11) via a connecting mechanism; a rotating ring (3) is provided above the base (1); an annular water storage cavity is provided inside the rotating ring (3); a plurality of water spray ports (4) are mounted on the rotating ring (3); connecting plates (13) are provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating ring (3) via annular openings; and the water inlet pipe (9) is provided on the reciprocating screw (8) and the sliding rod (11) via a connecting mechanism. (9) is connected to the connecting plate (13) below, a placing bucket (7) is provided on the base (1) through a supporting frame (6), a fixing frame (14) is installed on the connecting plate (13) above, an upper gear (15) and a lower gear (16) are installed on the fixing frame (14), the upper gear (15) and the lower gear (16) are connected through a transmission mechanism, the lower gear (16) is connected to the rotating ring (3) through a meshing mechanism, and the upper gear (15) is connected to the base (1) through a rotating mechanism.

2. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection block (10) threadedly sleeved on a reciprocating screw (8) and slidably sleeved on a slide rod (11), and the water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the connection block (10).

3. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear (17) mounted on an upper gear (15) and a lower gear (16), and the two transmission gears (17) are vertically meshed with each other.

4. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The meshing mechanism comprises a gear ring (5) mounted on a rotating ring (3), and the lower gear (16) meshes with the gear ring (5).

5. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a rack (12) mounted on a base (1), and the upper gear (15) meshes with the rack (12).

6. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) and the rotating ring (3) are in sealed sliding connection, and a vertical cross-sectional view of the connecting plate (13) is H-shaped.

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