Releasably lockable mouthpiece, releasably lockable gasifier and mouthpiece assembly
By designing a releasable mouth locking mechanism in the personal gasification device, using the double hook arm structure and the insertion mechanism of the release pin, the problem of contamination in the prior art cannot be unlocked and tested is solved, and the safe release of mouth and the effective acquisition of electronic cigarette oil is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202290000684.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-03-31
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2032-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle locking mechanism of the existing personal gasification device is permanently connected and cannot be unlocked, resulting in the inability to fill the cartridge container. When obtaining electronic cigarette liquor for testing, it is susceptible to contamination, resulting in the failure of the test results.
A releasable mouth piece locking mechanism is designed, adopting a double hook arm structure, which releases the locking mechanism by inserting the release pin, allowing multiple closures and safe release of the mouth piece.
Releaseability of the mouthpiece is achieved, contamination is prevented during the destructive removal process, allowing safe access to electronic vape liquor for testing, and improving the maintainability and safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222675480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a personal vaporizer device and an exemplary embodiment more particularly to a device and a method for releasably locking a mouthpiece to a vaporizer cartridge. Background Art
[0002] In the past several years, personal vaporization devices (also known as vaporizers or electronic cigarettes or atomizers, among other names) have become substantially popular. These devices typically include a cartridge having a container that contains a vaporized liquid (typically referred to as e-liquid or plant-based oil extract) that is vaporized for inhalation by the user. These e-liquids or plant-based oil extracts typically contain, for example, but not limited to, nicotine. Therefore, with the popularity of these devices, there has arisen the problem of keeping e-liquids out of reach of children. Therefore, these devices typically have a child-resistant structure having components including, for example, but not limited to, a mouthpiece and a cartridge that are permanently connected when assembled together so as to seal the contents of the e-liquid to prevent it from being undesirably accessed.
[0003] All current mouthpiece locking mechanisms are permanently attached. A disadvantage of such permanently attached mouthpiece locking mechanisms is that the mouthpiece connection cannot be unlocked, making it impossible to access the cartridge container without damaging or destroying the device, which effectively prevents refilling of the container. Another disadvantage of permanently attached mouthpiece locking mechanisms is that the e-liquid in the container cannot be accessed for legitimate non-e-cigarette purposes, such as for testing. This makes it difficult for testing laboratories to access the e-liquid, such as for heavy metal testing. In order to access the e-liquid, the mouthpiece needs to be destroyed or cut off using a tool. During this destructive removal process, the e-liquid may be contaminated with debris from the cartridge that may include heavy metals, resulting in failed test results.
[0004] Therefore, a releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is needed. Such a releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism will prevent potential test failures caused by contamination during the destructive removal of the mouthpiece. Such a releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is more advantageous, for example, in the event of a malfunction, because it can prevent access to the e-liquid while also allowing the mouthpiece to be removed to save the contents of the cartridge, the e-liquid, or the plant-based oil extract. If such a releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism can allow for low torque capping and multiple capping capabilities, it will be advantageous for efficient manufacturing. It will be even more advantageous if the releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is child-proof to ensure safety. It will be further advantageous if the locking mechanism can be released by a simple release mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] In one aspect, the releasable locking mouthpiece includes two or more double hook arms disposed on an inner portion of a mouthpiece for a vaporizer. The double hook arms can provide a releasable locking mechanism between the mouthpiece of the vaporizer and a smoke cartridge of the vaporizer. In an exemplary embodiment, the releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism can be released by inserting a release pin through the mouthpiece into the vaporizer.
[0006] In another aspect, the mouthpiece assembly includes a locking adapter for sealing a cartridge container of a vaporizer cartridge. The locking adapter can receive one or more interchangeable mouthpiece housings via a friction fit or a press fit. In an exemplary embodiment, the locking adapter can be released from the vaporizer cartridge by applying a radial compression force to press a pair of release arms on the locking adapter with or without removing the interchangeable mouthpiece.
[0007] In another aspect, a releasably lockable mouthpiece has a first end and an opposite second end arranged along a first longitudinal axis, the mouthpiece comprising: a support structure having a first channel extending along the first longitudinal axis; a pair or more pairs of opposite first arms and second arms extending longitudinally from the support structure toward the first end of the mouthpiece, each of the first arms and the second arms comprising a first hook-shaped portion and a second hook-shaped portion extending radially inward toward the first longitudinal axis, the first arm and the second arm being radially flexible; each of the plurality of first hook-shaped portions comprising a first surface tapering away from the second end of the mouthpiece and toward the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece; each of the plurality of second hook-shaped portions comprising a first side portion facing the first end of the mouthpiece, the first side portion having a third surface at an angle to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece.
[0008] Additionally, one or more pairs of opposed first and second arms are configured to receive a radially extending portion of a conduit of a vaporizer cartridge therebetween, the conduit being aligned with the passageway along the first longitudinal axis, wherein the mouthpiece is releasably locked with the vaporizer cartridge.
[0009] In addition, the releasably lockable mouthpiece further comprises a sealing cap ring disposed at the second end of the mouthpiece, the sealing cap ring being supported by the support structure.
[0010] In addition, the releasably lockable mouthpiece further comprises: a mouthpiece shell having a second channel disposed through the mouthpiece shell, the channel extending along a first longitudinal axis and including an opening disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece; wherein a support structure is disposed within the mouthpiece shell and extends from the mouthpiece shell at a second end of the mouthpiece; and wherein the channel of the support structure is longitudinally aligned with the channel of the mouthpiece shell and is fluidically connected.
[0011] Additionally, a support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing.
[0012] Additionally, the support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing via a snap fit, ultrasonic welding or an adhesive.
[0013] Additionally, the support structure is made of a flexible material.
[0014] Additionally, one or more pairs of first arms and second arms are integrally formed with the support structure.
[0015] In addition, the one or more pairs of first arms and second arms include a first pair of first arms and second arms and a second pair of first arms and second arms, and each pair of the first pair of first arms and second arms and the second pair of first arms and second arms are diametrically opposite to each other.
[0016] In addition, each of the multiple first hook-shaped portions includes: a first side portion, facing the second end portion of the mouthpiece, the first side portion having a first surface that tapers relative to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece; and a second side portion, facing away from the second end portion of the mouthpiece, the second side portion having a second surface that is perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece.
[0017] In addition, for each pair of first arms and second arms, the second hook portions are spaced apart by a second distance; wherein, the relative second hook portions are shifted radially away from the first longitudinal axis so that the second hook portions are spaced apart by a distance greater than the second distance, thereby moving the relative first hook portions away from the first longitudinal axis so that the relative first hook portions are spaced apart by a first distance, which is greater than a third distance between the radial outer surfaces of the pipe of the vaporizer cartridge, thereby releasing the mouthpiece from the vaporizer cartridge.
[0018] In addition, the releasably locked mouth piece also includes: a longitudinally extending pin, the cross-sectional size of the longitudinally extending pin is greater than the second distance between the second hook-shaped portions; wherein, inserting the longitudinally extending pin from the first end of the mouth piece causes the relative second hook-shaped portions to shift radially away from the first longitudinal axis, thereby causing the second hook-shaped portions to be spaced apart by a distance greater than the second distance.
[0019] Additionally, the longitudinally extending pin has a circular cross-sectional shape having a diameter equal to the cross-sectional dimension.
[0020] In another aspect, a releasably lockable gasifier comprises:
[0021] A mouthpiece having a first end and an opposing second end, the mouthpiece comprising:
[0022] a mouthpiece housing having a second passage disposed therethrough, the passage extending along the first longitudinal axis and including an opening disposed at the first end of the mouthpiece; and
[0023] a support structure disposed within the mouthpiece housing and extending from the mouthpiece housing at the second end of the mouthpiece, the support structure having a first passageway longitudinally aligned with and in fluid communication with the second passageway;
[0024] A vaporizer cartridge having a first end and an opposite second end disposed along a first longitudinal axis, the vaporizer cartridge comprising:
[0025] A cartridge housing having an outer wall defining a fluid container within the cartridge housing,
[0026] a duct disposed within the cartridge housing and extending longitudinally from the cartridge housing at the first end of the vaporizer cartridge, the duct being aligned with the second passage of the mouthpiece housing along the longitudinal axis and having a shoulder disposed circumferentially around the first end of the vaporizer cartridge and extending radially outward, the duct terminating at a chamber for accommodating a heating unit;
[0027] The mouthpiece also includes:
[0028] at least one pair of opposed first and second arms extending longitudinally from the support structure toward the second passage, each of the first and second arms including first and second hook portions extending radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis for receiving a radially outwardly extending shoulder of the conduit between the first and second hook portions, the first and second arms being radially flexible;
[0029] Each of the plurality of first hook portions includes a first surface tapering away from the second end of the mouthpiece toward the first longitudinal axis;
[0030] each of the plurality of second hook portions includes a first side facing the first end of the mouthpiece, the first side having a third surface at an angle to the first longitudinal axis;
[0031] The shoulder has a first side facing the first end of the vaporizer cartridge, and the first side has a fourth surface that forms an angle with the first longitudinal axis.
[0032] Additionally, a support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing.
[0033] In addition, the shoulder portion further comprises a second side portion facing away from the first end portion, and the second side portion comprises a fifth surface perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
[0034] Additionally, each of the plurality of first hook portions comprises:
[0035] a first side facing the second end of the mouthpiece, the first side having a first surface that tapers relative to a first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece; and
[0036] A second side portion, facing away from the second end of the mouthpiece, has a second surface that is perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece.
[0037] In addition, for each pair of first arms and second arms, the second hook portions are spaced apart by a second distance, so that inserting a release pin from the first end of the mouthpiece can cause the relative second hook portions to shift radially away from the first longitudinal axis, and cause the relative first hook portions to shift away from the first longitudinal axis, so that the relative first hook portions are spaced apart by a first distance, which is greater than a third distance between the radial outer surfaces of the tube of the vaporizer cartridge, thereby releasing the mouthpiece from the vaporizer cartridge.
[0038] Additionally, the releasably lockable vaporizer includes:
[0039] The sealing cap ring is arranged at the second end of the mouthpiece, and the sealing cap ring includes a connecting piece for connecting to the gasification cartridge.
[0040] Additionally, the fluid container is open at a first end and includes a portion extending longitudinally toward a second end in fluid communication with an outer surface of the heating unit; wherein the sealing cap ring is configured to seal the first end of the fluid container.
[0041] In addition, the vaporizer cartridge further comprises a connector for connecting to a power source of the heating unit, the connector being disposed at the second end of the vaporizer cartridge and coupled to the cartridge housing.
[0042] Additionally, the releasably lockable vaporizer includes:
[0043] A longitudinally extending pin has a cross-sectional dimension greater than the distance between the two opposite second hook portions.
[0044] Additionally, the pin has a circular cross-sectional shape having a diameter equal to the cross-sectional dimension.
[0045] In addition, the one or more pairs of first arms and second arms include a first pair of first arms and second arms and a second pair of first arms and second arms, and each pair of the first pair of first arms and second arms and the second pair of first arms and second arms are diametrically opposite to each other.
[0046] Additionally, the support structure is made of plastic.
[0047] In another aspect, a mouthpiece assembly for releasably locking with a vaporizer cartridge, the mouthpiece assembly comprising:
[0048] a mouthpiece housing comprising an inner surface, a longitudinally extending passage, and an opening disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece; and
[0049] A locking adapter configured to be removably coupled to a mouthpiece housing such that the mouthpiece housing is disposed on the locking adapter, the locking adapter comprising:
[0050] a body portion disposed along a third longitudinal axis, the body portion including a base portion;
[0051] first and second flexible release arms extending longitudinally from the base portion, each of the first and second flexible release arms including a radially inner portion and a radially outer portion, the inner and outer portions being resilient and flexible in the radial direction at least at two opposite longitudinal ends of each of the inner and outer portions in response to an applied radial force,
[0052] wherein each of the plurality of outer portions is resilient and flexible at a first end where the outer portion intersects the base portion, and each of the plurality of inner portions is resilient and flexible at a second end where the inner portion extends from the outer portion;
[0053] Each of the radially first and second inner portions includes a hook on a free end thereof, the hook extending radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis.
[0054] Additionally, the locking adapter further includes opposing first and second fixing walls extending longitudinally from the base portion, each of the first and second fixing walls being circumferentially disposed between the first and second flexible release arms.
[0055] Additionally, the locking adapter further includes a sealing cap ring disposed at the second end of the body portion, the sealing cap ring being coupled to the body portion, the sealing cap ring being made of a compressible material and being configured for connection to the vaporizer cartridge.
[0056] Additionally, the locking adapter is removably coupled to the mouthpiece housing by a friction fit.
[0057] Additionally, the locking adapter is removably coupled to the mouthpiece housing by a press fit of the inner surface of the mouthpiece housing over the compressible sealing ring.
[0058] Additionally, a sealing ring is disposed within a circumferential groove on an outer surface of the base portion of the body portion.
[0059] Additionally, the inner surface of the mouthpiece housing includes one or more ribs that are generally longitudinal and extend radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis.
[0060] Additionally, the mouthpiece housings are interchangeable.
[0061] Additionally, the mouthpiece housing is made of one or more of plastic, ceramic, wood, and metal.
[0062] Additionally, the locking adapter is made of a resilient and flexible material.
[0063] Additionally, when the mouthpiece is positioned on the locking adapter, the passageway of the mouthpiece extends along a third longitudinal axis that is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the body portion of the locking adapter.
[0064] In addition, the mouthpiece assembly also includes:
[0065] A vaporizer cartridge having a first end and an opposite second end disposed along a third longitudinal axis, the vaporizer cartridge comprising:
[0066] a housing having an outer wall defining a fluid container within the housing, the fluid container being open at a first end and including a portion extending longitudinally toward a second end,
[0067] a conduit disposed within the housing and extending longitudinally from the housing at a first end of the vaporizer cartridge, the conduit being aligned with the passageway of the mouthpiece along the longitudinal axis,
[0068] The pipe includes a radially outwardly extending shoulder disposed circumferentially around the first end of the pipe, wherein the hook portion longitudinally engages the radially outwardly extending shoulder.
[0069] In addition, the shoulder includes a truncated corner or an angled corner adjacent to the first end of the pipe and a substantially vertical overhang, wherein the substantially vertical overhang is located at two longitudinal ends of the shoulder extending radially outwardly opposite the truncated corner or the angled corner; wherein the hook-shaped portion is longitudinally engaged with the substantially vertical overhang.
[0070] Furthermore, the duct terminates at a second end of the housing at a chamber for accommodating the heating unit therein.
[0071] In addition, the mouthpiece assembly further comprises: a connector for connecting to a power source of the heating unit, the connector being disposed at the second end of the vaporizing cartridge and coupled to the housing.
[0072] In another aspect, a method for releasably locking a vaporizer cartridge comprises: providing a mouthpiece; applying a force to the mouthpiece along a first longitudinal axis toward a first end of the vaporizer cartridge so that an angled first surface of a first side portion of each of a plurality of first hook portions contacts a fourth surface of a shoulder of the vaporizer cartridge, the first surface tapers away from the vaporizer cartridge toward the first longitudinal axis, the shoulder having a complementary taper pointing away from the mouthpiece and away from the first longitudinal axis, wherein the applied force pushes the mouthpiece and the vaporizer cartridge together and causes the first hook portions to slide on the fourth surface and flex radially away from the longitudinal axis; and continuing to apply force to the mouthpiece so that two or more first hook portions snap onto the shoulder so that a second surface on each of the two or more first hook portions contacts a fifth surface on the shoulder. The mouthpiece comprises: a mouthpiece shell having a second passage disposed through the mouthpiece shell, the passage extending along a first longitudinal axis and comprising an opening disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece; a support structure disposed within the mouthpiece shell and extending from the mouthpiece shell at a second end of the mouthpiece, the support structure having a first passage aligned with the second passage and in fluid communication; a first pair of opposing first and second arms and a second pair of opposing first and second arms extending longitudinally from the support structure toward the second passage, the first arm and the second arm of each pair of the first and second arms comprising a first hook-shaped portion and a second hook-shaped portion extending radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis for accommodating a radially extending portion of a pipe of a vaporized smoke cartridge between the first hook-shaped portion and the second hook-shaped portion, the pipe being aligned with the passage along the longitudinal axis, the first arm and the second arm being radially flexible; each of the plurality of first hook-shaped portions comprising a first surface tapered away from the second end of the mouthpiece toward the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece, and comprising a second surface perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece; and each of the plurality of second hook-shaped portions comprising a first side facing the first end of the mouthpiece, the first side having a third surface at an angle to the first longitudinal axis of the mouthpiece;
[0073] In addition, the method also includes: inserting a release pin through a second channel provided at a first end portion of the mouthpiece so that the release pin is located between the second hook portions; a cross-sectional dimension of the release pin is greater than a distance between the opposing second hook portions, wherein the insertion causes the opposing second hook portions to shift radially away from the longitudinal axis and causes the opposing first hook portions to shift away from the longitudinal axis so that the opposing first hook portions are spaced apart by a first distance, which is greater than a third distance between the radial outer surfaces of the shoulders; thereby, the mouthpiece is released from the vaporizer cartridge.
[0074] In another aspect, a method for releasably locking a vaporizer cartridge comprises: providing a locking adapter; applying a force to the locking adapter along a third longitudinal axis toward a first end of the vaporizer cartridge, wherein a shoulder provided on a tube extending from a housing of the vaporizer cartridge longitudinally engages a hook portion so that an inner portion of a flexible release arm flexes radially outward away from the third longitudinal axis, thereby radially accommodating the shoulder; continuing to apply a force to the locking adapter along the third longitudinal axis toward the first end of the vaporizer cartridge, so that the flexible release arm is released radially inward and the hook portion longitudinally engages with the shoulder, thereby preventing the locking adapter from being removed from the tube. The locking adapter comprises: a body portion arranged along a third longitudinal axis, the body portion comprising a base portion; opposite first and second flexible release arms extending longitudinally from the base portion, each of the first and second flexible release arms comprising a radially inner portion and a radially outer portion, the inner portion and the outer portion being elastic and flexible in a radial direction at least at two opposite longitudinal ends of each of the inner portion and the outer portion in response to an applied radial force; and wherein each of the plurality of outer portions is elastic and flexible at a first end where the outer portion intersects the base portion, and each of the plurality of inner portions is flexible at a second end where the inner portion extends from the outer portion, each of the radially first and second inner portions comprising a hook on a free end thereof, the hook extending radially inwardly toward the third longitudinal axis;
[0075] Additionally, the method includes press fitting the removable mouthpiece onto the locking adapter.
[0076] In addition, the method also includes: applying a radial compression force to the first flexible release arm and the second flexible release arm so that the outer portions of the first flexible release arm and the second flexible release arm respond and bend inwardly, wherein the top ends of the first flexible release arm and the second flexible release arm are pushed toward the third longitudinal axis so that the radially innermost edges of the top ends of the first flexible release arm and the second flexible release arm are radially located on the inner side of the angled corner of the shoulder, and wherein each inner portion pivots on the first end of the pipe and elastically bends outwardly away from the third longitudinal axis, wherein the hook portion is pulled away from the pipe and longitudinally disengaged from the shoulder; and separating the locking adapter from the pipe longitudinally.
[0077] This releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism can prevent potential test failures caused by contamination during destructive removal of the mouthpiece. This releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is more advantageous in the event of a malfunction because it can prevent access to the e-liquid while also allowing the mouthpiece to be removed to save cartridge contents, e-liquid or plant-based oil extract. This releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism can allow for low torque capping and multiple capping capabilities, and is therefore advantageous for efficient manufacturing. This releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is child-proof to ensure safety, which is further advantageous. The locking mechanism can be released by a simple release mechanism, which is further advantageous. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0078] The drawings set forth herein illustrate exemplary embodiments provided herein and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as encompassed by the claims.
[0079] The accompanying drawings are described in detail herein.
[0080] Figure 1 is an exploded view of an exemplary mouthpiece and an exemplary vaporizer cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0081] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an exploded view in FIG.
[0082] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged cross-sectional view of an exemplary mouthpiece in;
[0083] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An exemplary mouthpiece in Figure 1 An enlarged cross-sectional view of the vaporizer cartridges assembled together;
[0084] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second hook portion in an assembled state prior to the introduction of a release pin;
[0085] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the second hook portion in a released state during the introduction of the release pin;
[0086] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled exemplary mold apparatus in which a support structure to be molded (such as a Figure 1 ) of an exemplary mouthpiece;
[0087] Figure 8 Such as for Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of a support structure of an exemplary mouthpiece in FIG. 1, showing a support structure with a peripheral surface defined therein. Figure 7an outer peripheral surface of a support structure associated with an exemplary first side portion and a second side portion of a mold device;
[0088] Fig. 9 is a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment of one or more injection ports that may be provided in Figure 7 Liquid or molten material is injected into the exemplary mold device at one or more locations within the exemplary mold device.
[0089] Fig.10 is a flow chart of an embodiment of exemplary method steps for producing an exemplary support structure using an exemplary mold apparatus;
[0090] Fig.11 is an exemplary schematic diagram of an embodiment of an exemplary molding support structure as seen from above, with the Figure 7 A first side portion and a second side portion and a top portion of an exemplary mold apparatus in;
[0091] Fig.12 is an exemplary schematic diagram of an embodiment of an exemplary molding support structure seen from a cross section, with the Figure 7 A first side portion and a second side portion and a top portion of an exemplary mold apparatus in;
[0092] Fig.13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary releasing step in an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a support structure;
[0093] Fig.14 shows in cross section a mouthpiece assembly including a locking adapter for a releasable locking mechanism (RLM) according to another embodiment;
[0094] Fig.15 Relative to Fig.14 A 90 degree rotation of the cross section shows Fig.14 Embodiments of the mouthpiece assembly in;
[0095] Fig.16 Several exemplary interchangeable mouthpieces are shown according to various embodiments;
[0096] Fig.17 illustrates an exemplary locking adapter without an interchangeable mouthpiece being press-fitted onto the locking adapter according to an embodiment;
[0097] Fig.18 Shows Fig.17 A first perspective view of an exemplary locking adapter in;
[0098] Fig.19 Shows Fig.17a second perspective view of an exemplary locking adapter in;
[0099] Fig. 20 An exemplary locking adapter in a locked configuration is shown in a cross-sectional view taken through opposing release arms according to an embodiment;
[0100] Fig.21 An exemplary locking adapter in a released configuration is shown in a schematic cross-sectional view taken through opposing release arms according to an embodiment; and
[0101] Fig. 22 One or more ribs are shown extending generally vertically along the inner surface of the interchangeable mouthpiece according to an embodiment.
[0102] Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0103] The following detailed embodiments presented herein are for illustrative purposes. That is, these detailed embodiments are intended to be examples of the present invention, in order to provide and assist the technicians in the relevant field to easily understand how to make and use the present invention. Although certain shapes and materials are used in some embodiments, they are by no means restrictive. The specific materials used for these embodiments are, for example, but not limited to, brass, stainless steel, copper, lead-free copper, zirconium oxide ceramics, polyethylene cyclohexane dimethyl terephthalate (PCTG), polyamide nylon (PA), polypropylene (PP) and other various plastics.
[0104] According to an exemplary embodiment herein, a mouthpiece 100 for a vaporizer including a releasable locking mouthpiece mechanism is provided. The exemplary mechanism locks to provide a child-resistant closure that prevents access to internal e-liquid disposed within the vaporizer. The exemplary mechanism also includes a release mechanism in the form of a pin that is inserted through the mouthpiece into the vaporizer. The releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism can be manufactured in the industry for use by consumers in products.
[0105] exist Figure 1 An exemplary embodiment of a mouthpiece 100 and an exemplary vaporizer cartridge (cartridge) 200 is shown in FIG. The exemplary mouthpiece 100 includes a second passage 110 disposed therethrough (see Figure 2 ), the passage having an opening 120 disposed at the first end 104 of the mouthpiece 100. A support structure 130 on which a sealing cap ring 140 is supported defines a second end 108 of the mouthpiece 100 opposite the opening 120.
[0106] Still reference Figure 1, the exemplary vaporizer cartridge 200 includes a conduit 210 having a radially outwardly extending shoulder 220 disposed circumferentially around a first end 230 of the conduit 210 (and the vaporizer cartridge 200). The exemplary vaporizer cartridge 200 also includes a connector 240, such as, but not limited to, a threaded connector 240 disposed at a second end 250 of the cartridge 200. The connector 240 allows the cartridge 200 to be connected to a power source, such as a battery component (not shown) having a complementary connector, to provide power to a heating unit 260 disposed within the cartridge 200.
[0107] exist Figure 2 , a cross-sectional view of an exemplary mouthpiece 100 and an exemplary vaporizer cartridge 200 aligned along a common first longitudinal axis 300 is shown. In an embodiment, the exemplary mouthpiece 100 includes a mouthpiece housing 150 to which a support structure 130 on which a sealing cap ring 140 is supported is fixedly (e.g., permanently) attached. Figure 2 An embodiment is shown that includes a pool of adhesive 160 that permanently attaches the support structure 130 within the mouthpiece housing 150; however, in other embodiments, the support structure 130 is fixedly (e.g., permanently) attached within the mouthpiece housing 150 by any type of connection known in the art, including, for example, but not limited to, snap fits, ultrasonic welding, adhesives, etc. In other embodiments, the support structure 130 is not a separate component that is fixedly or permanently attached to the mouthpiece housing 150, but is instead integrally formed with the mouthpiece housing 150.
[0108] refer to Figure 2 , the support structure 130 has a first passage 170 that is aligned with and fluidically connected to a second passage 110 disposed along the first longitudinal axis 300 through the mouthpiece housing 150. The support structure 130 has a first end and a second end oriented similarly to the first end 104 and the second end 108 of the mouthpiece. Two or more double hook arms 180 (at Figure 2 A pair of these double hooked arms are seen in the Figure 5 and Figure 6 Two pairs of such opposing hook arms (four arms total) can be seen extending longitudinally from the support structure 130 toward the first end of the support structure and toward the second channel 110. The two or more double hook arms 180 each include two hook portions of different sizes: a first hook portion 180A and a second hook portion 180B (in Figures 3 to 6 Each of the first hook portion 180A and the second hook portion 180B includes a structure extending radially inwardly toward the first longitudinal axis 300.
[0109] Reference again Figure 2, the cartridge 200 includes a conduit 210 having a shoulder 220 that is circumferentially disposed around an end of the conduit 210 at a first end 230 of the cartridge 200 and extends radially outward. In an embodiment, the shoulder 220 includes a first side facing the first end 230, the first side having a fourth surface 232 that is at an angle to the first longitudinal axis 300 of the cartridge 200. In an embodiment, the shoulder 220 also includes a second side facing away from the first end 230, the second side having a fifth surface 234 that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 300 of the cartridge 200.
[0110] The fluid container 280 is defined by an outer wall 290 to be disposed annularly around the conduit 210. The fluid container 280 is open at a first end 282 and includes a portion extending longitudinally toward a second end 284 in fluid communication with an outer surface of the heating unit 260.
[0111] Reference now Figure 3 , showing features of a first hook portion 180A and a second hook portion 180B of two or more double hook arms 180. In an embodiment, each first hook portion 180A includes a first side facing the second end 108 of the mouthpiece 100, the first side having a first surface 182 at an angle to the first longitudinal axis 300 of the mouthpiece 100. In an embodiment, each first hook portion 180A also includes a second side facing away from the second end 108 of the mouthpiece 100, the second side having a second surface 184 perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis 300 of the mouthpiece 100. In an embodiment, each second hook portion 180B includes a first side facing the first end 104 of the mouthpiece 100, the first side having a third surface 186 at an angle to the first longitudinal axis 300 of the mouthpiece 100.
[0112] Figure 4 The mouthpiece 100 and the cartridge 200 are shown in an assembled state, wherein the shoulder 220 is disposed between the first hook portion 180A and the second hook portion 180B. Furthermore, in the assembled state, the sealing cap ring 140 is disposed in sealing contact with the inner surface of the outer wall 290 of the cartridge 200 .
[0113] refer to Figures 2 to 4During the assembly of the mouthpiece 100 to the cartridge 200, a force is applied to the mouthpiece 100 along the longitudinal axis 300 so that the first surface 182 on each of the two or more first hook portions 180A contacts the fourth surface 232 on the shoulder 220. The first surface 182 tapers away from the cartridge 200 toward the first longitudinal axis 300, and the fourth surface 232 has a complementary taper pointing away from the mouthpiece 100 and away from the first longitudinal axis 300. A force is applied to push the mouthpiece 100 and the cartridge 200 together so that the two or more first hook portions 180A slide on the fourth surface 232 and flex radially away from the longitudinal axis 300. While continuing to apply force to the mouthpiece 100, the two or more first hook portions 180A snap onto the shoulder 220 so that the second surface 184 on each of the two or more first hook portions 180A contacts the fifth surface 234 on the shoulder 220.
[0114] like Figure 4 As shown in , in this assembled state, because the second surface 184 and the fifth surface 234 are parallel and in contact, the mouthpiece 100 is locked to the cartridge 200. This locked mouthpiece is child-resistant because the force applied to the mouthpiece 100 to separate it from the cartridge 200 cannot remove the mouthpiece 100 without destroying the shoulder 220 and at least one of the two or more first hook portions 180A, and children generally do not have the strength to apply enough force to destroy one of these components. However, as further described below, the locked mouthpiece mechanism including the mouthpiece 100 and the cartridge 200 can be released by a simple release mechanism.
[0115] Figure 5 and Figure 6 Such an exemplary release mechanism is shown in the form of a release pin (pin) 400 applied to a double hook arm 180. For clarity, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The support structure 130 is shown without the surrounding mouthpiece housing 150 . Figure 5 The two or more second hook portions 180B shown are arranged corresponding to Figure 4 To further assist in describing the release mechanism, now Figure 4 and Figure 5 Some exemplary distances are defined and shown in FIG.
[0116] The distance between the two opposing first hook portions 180A is defined as a first distance D1. The distance between the two opposing second hook portions 180B is defined as a second distance D2. The distance between the radially outer surfaces of the shoulders 220 is defined as a third distance D3. The exemplary pin 400 having any desired cross-sectional shape has a minimum cross-sectional dimension Dp. For simplicity, all defined distances will be described for circular geometries so that these distances are diameters, however, for non-circular geometries, these distances may be the minimum distances for the mechanism to function properly, as will be described.
[0117] Reference again Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the diameter Dp of the pin 400 is greater than the second distance D2. To achieve release of the mouthpiece 100, the pin 400 is pushed through the second channel 110 and the first channel 170 in the direction of arrow 410 and contacts the third surface 186, which is angled along the direction of movement of the pin 400 (which is along the longitudinal axis 300), as described above and for example in Figure 5 and Figure 6 A force is further applied to the pin 400 against the third surface 186 so that the pin 400 slides longitudinally along the third surface 186, thereby pushing the plurality of second hook portions 180B apart and away from the longitudinal axis 300. Due to the connection of the second hook portions 180B to the first hook portions 180A, the displacement of the second hook portions 180B away from the longitudinal axis 300 causes the displacement of the first hook portions 180A away from the longitudinal axis 300.
[0118] Reference now Figure 6 , the pin 400 has now been pushed far enough through the second passage 110 of the mouthpiece 100 to be located between the second hook portions 180B, which are visibly displaced radially away from the longitudinal axis 300. Figure 6 In the state shown, as long as the second hook portion 180B is displaced far enough away from the longitudinal axis 300 so that the first hook portion 180A is also displaced far enough away from the longitudinal axis 300 to a first distance D1 greater than the third distance D3, the mouthpiece 100 can be released from the cartridge 200. The actual distance that the second hook portions 180B must be spaced apart, and thus the actual required diameter of the pin 400, depends on several factors, including, for example, but not limited to, the flexibility and thickness of the first hook portions 180A and the second hook portions 180B of the two or more double hook arms 180, and the actual distance that the second hook portions must be spaced apart and the actual required diameter of the pin can be adjusted according to, for example, but not limited to, the requirements of the locking tolerance and the force required to break or other considerations.
[0119] In an embodiment, the support structure 130 including the double hook arms 180 is made of, for example but not limited to, plastic injection through an injection molding process. In an embodiment, the support structure 130 including the double hook arms 180 is made of plastic, for example but not limited to, polyethylene cyclohexylene dimethyl terephthalate (PCTG), polyamide nylon (PA), polypropylene (PP), and various other plastics known in the art.
[0120] For example, a molded support structure 130 made by such a process may be formed by injecting a liquid or molten material (such as, but not limited to, a plastic selected from the types of plastics listed above) into a mold, allowing the liquid or molten material to solidify and / or cool, and then removing the resulting molded support structure 130 from the mold. Examples of such injection molding processes are well known.
[0121] However, because the geometry of the releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism described above includes a physical barrier that resists axial movement in both directions along the longitudinal axis through the locking mechanism, an additional release mechanism can be used to remove the complete molded part from the mold. For example, given the geometry of the support structure 130, and specifically the geometry of the double hook arms 180, as described above Figure 4 As shown in the cross-section in FIG. 1 , any process for manufacturing the support structure 130 by injecting a liquid or molten material into a mold will cause the double hooked arms 180 to lock into the mold. This is because the space between the first hooked portion 180A and the second hooked portion 180B is necessarily formed during the molding process by the radially outwardly directed portion of the mold. Therefore, when the liquid or molten material solidifies, the resulting molded support structure 130 will be locked into place by the radially outwardly directed portion of the mold. Figure 4 The mouthpiece 100 is shown locked to the mold in substantially the same manner as it is locked to the cartridge 200 by a radially outwardly extending shoulder 220 .
[0122] Reference now Figure 7 and Figure 8 , describes an apparatus and method for manufacturing a support structure 130 as a molded component having a double hook arm 180 (including a first hook portion 180A and a second hook portion 180B), the apparatus including a simple mechanism for releasing the double hook arm 180. Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled exemplary mold apparatus 500 is shown, wherein a blank space representing the support structure 130 can be seen in the mold apparatus. In an embodiment, the mold apparatus 500 includes six main components, which are Figure 7 The symbols are 500A, 500B, 500C, 500D, 500E and 500F. Figure 8A perspective view of a (molded) support structure 130 is shown, including an indication of the position of a first side portion 500A and a second side portion 500B of a mold apparatus 500 relative to the support structure 130 .
[0123] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The outer peripheral surface of the support structure 130 is defined by a first side portion 500A and a second side portion 500B vertically separated along an exemplary slip line 510, the first side portion and the second side portion being defined by Figure 8 Indicated by the arrows labeled 500A and 500B in the figure. In an embodiment, the top portion 500C of the mold device 500 is a single component. However, as will be discussed below, in part due to the placement of the syringe, the top portion 500C can be two or more components.
[0124] refer to Figure 7 , in an embodiment, the central mold portion 500D defines the inner surface of the support structure 130. The central mold portion 500D is alternatively referred to as a mold core 500D. In an embodiment, the ejector pins 500E are disposed along the second longitudinal axis 520 of the mold apparatus 500. In an embodiment, the stripper plate 500F is disposed around the bottom end of the mold core 500D and is radially disposed between the mold core 500D and the first side portion 500A and the second side portion 500B.
[0125] Reference again Figure 7 , based on the assembled mold apparatus 500 shown, the process of material injection can be performed. In an embodiment, the components of the mold apparatus 500 are held together by external compression from the top and sides. In other embodiments, the multiple components of the mold apparatus 500 can be snapped together or otherwise joined together and have external clamps or straps, such as eccentric clamps, which once snapped closed will not open unless forced open by human intervention. The multiple components of the mold apparatus 500 can be held together by other means known in the art for multi-component molds.
[0126] Fig. 9 Schematic representations of embodiments of one or more injection ports 530 are shown that inject liquid or molten material 540 into the mold apparatus 500 at one or more locations within the mold apparatus 500. For clarity of illustration, Fig. 9 The molding support structure 130 is shown instead of the mold device 500. It is intended to illustrate that in embodiments, liquid or molten material is injected through one or more injection ports 530 (for example, but not limited to, through a mold device such as Fig. 91 and 12. In one embodiment, the top portion 500C is a top portion 500C that is used to inject a plurality of injection ports 530A, 530B, 530C, and 530D (shown schematically in FIG. 1 ) into the assembled mold apparatus 500 to produce the support structure 130, wherein each of the one or more injection ports 530A, 530B, 530C, and 530D can inject a liquid or molten material 540 into one or more injection points of the mold apparatus 500. In another embodiment, the one or more injection ports 530 are a single injection port 530 that is moved to multiple injection points within the mold apparatus 500, such as but not limited to, by rotation of the top portion 500C relative to the rest of the mold apparatus 500 or by opening and closing one or more valves (not shown) within the top portion 500C to direct the liquid or molten material to the desired injection point (or multiple desired injection points).
[0127] Having described the structure and function of all components of the mold apparatus 500 above, an exemplary method 600 for producing a support structure 130 using the mold apparatus 500 will now be described. Fig.10 At step 602, the first side portion 500A and the second side portion 500B are assembled together around the stripper plate 500F and the mold core 500D with the ejector pins 500E disposed in the mold core 500D. At step 604, one or more top portions 500C of the mold apparatus 500 are assembled to the assembled mold portions. At step 606, liquid or molten material is injected into the assembled mold apparatus 500 through one or more injection ports 530 disposed through the one or more top portions 500C. At step 608, the liquid or molten material solidifies. At step 610, the one or more top portions 500C are removed. At step 612, the first side portion 500A and the second side portion 500B are removed.
[0128] refer to Fig.11 and Fig.12 , at this point, the remaining components of the mold apparatus 500 in the exemplary method 600 are shown. Fig.11 , viewed from above, showing the molding support structure 130 after the first and second side portions 500A, 500B and the top portion 500C have been removed. In this view, the mold core 500D and the ejector pins 500E are clearly visible. Fig.12 In the cross-sectional view and as previously noted, the support structure 130 is visibly locked to the mold core 500D by the first hook portion 180A and the second hook portion 180B. However, the top portion 550 of the ejector pin 500E contacts the radial inner surface 551 of each second hook portion 180B. The top portion 550 and the radial inner surface 551 of each second hook portion 180B contact along a surface that tapers relative to the second longitudinal axis 520, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 The tapered contact surface between the top portion 550 and the radial inner surface 551 of each second hook portion 180B allows the ejector pin 500E to slide upward relative to the plurality of second hook portions 180B. The upward sliding movement of the ejector pin 500E causes the plurality of second hook portions 180B to separate, as shown in FIG. Fig.13 shown.
[0129] refer to Fig.10 and Fig.13 At step 614, the ejector pin 500E is moved toward the free end of the second hook portion 180B, as indicated by arrow 560. The upward movement of the ejector pin 500E causes the plurality of second hook portions 180B to separate sufficiently so that the first hook portion 180A is completely pulled out of the mold core 500D, as shown in FIG. Fig.13 In an embodiment, at step 616, the mold core 500D is optionally moved away from the free end of the second hook portion 180B and out of the mold apparatus 500, as indicated by arrow 570. However, removal of the mold core 500D at step 616 is optional, and in another embodiment, at step 616, the mold core 500D is not removed but left in place.
[0130] At this point, in method 600, support structure 130 remains disposed on ejector pins 500E. Therefore, in an embodiment, at step 618, support structure 130 is pushed by stripper plate 500F so that the support structure is completely off ejector pins 500E and is also completely released from mold apparatus 500. Alternatively, in an embodiment, for example, with stripper plate 500F fixed, at step 618, ejector pins 500E are moved in a direction opposite to arrow 560 so that support structure 130 is completely off ejector pins 500E and is completely released from mold apparatus 500. In another embodiment, for example, with the stripper plate 500F fixed and the mold core 500D remaining in place at step 616, then at step 618, the mold core 500D and the ejector pins 500E are moved together in the direction of arrow 570 opposite to arrow 560 so that the support structure 130 completely leaves the mold core 500D and the ejector pins 500E and is completely released from the mold apparatus 500.
[0131] Figures 14 to 22 Another embodiment of a mouthpiece assembly providing a releasable mouthpiece locking mechanism is shown. The mouthpiece assembly includes a locking adapter that can seal a cartridge container and can receive an interchangeable mouthpiece housing via a press fit or a friction fit. The locking adapter can be released via a radial compression force applied to a pair of release arms that press against the locking adapter.
[0132] Reference now Fig.14 and Fig.15 , respectively, a mouthpiece assembly 700 including a releasable locking mechanism (RLM) is shown in cross-section at a relative rotation of 90 degrees. In an embodiment, the mouthpiece assembly 700 includes an interchangeable mouthpiece 705 disposed on a locking adapter 710, which is releasably locked to a vaporizing cartridge 715. Only the top end of the cartridge 715 including the conduit 725 and the outer wall 290 can be seen in these figures; however, in an embodiment, the cartridge 715 is similar to the cartridge 200 described above (see Figure 2 ), and includes a conduit 725 having a shoulder 730 extending radially outwardly, which is circumferentially arranged around a first end 735 of the conduit 725 (and the cartridge 715).
[0133] Temporary reference Figure 2 , use with Figure 2 The same reference numerals used in the description of the similar parts of the cartridge 715 are used. Figure 2 The cigarette cartridge 200 in the cigarette cartridge 715 also includes a connecting member 240, which is, for example but not limited to, arranged on the cigarette cartridge 715 (see Figure 2 The threaded connector 240 at the second end 250 of the cartridge 200 in FIG. 240 enables the cartridge 715 to be connected to a power source, such as a battery component (not shown) having a complementary connector, to provide power to the cartridge 715 (see FIG. Figure 2 The heating unit 260 in the cigarette cartridge 200 provides power.
[0134] refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 In an embodiment, a mouthpiece assembly 700 is shown having an interchangeable mouthpiece 705 attached to a sealing ring 720 by a friction fit of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 (e.g., by a press fit), as shown. In an embodiment, the locking adapter 710 includes a body portion 740 and a sealing ring 720 disposed about the body portion 740. In an embodiment, the sealing ring 720 is a ring made of an elastically compressible material, such as, but not limited to, an O-ring, which is retained within a circumferential groove 722 disposed about the outer surface of the body portion 740, such as by elastic tension. The sealing ring 720 extends slightly radially above the groove 722, so that the friction connection between the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 and the sealing ring 720 is sufficient to keep the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 attached for use, while also allowing the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 to be attached only by moving the seal ring 720 longitudinally (in the longitudinal direction) relative to the sealing ring 720. Fig.14 and Fig.15 The interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is pulled upward along the third longitudinal axis 718 to slide the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 away from the sealing ring 720.
[0135] The interchangeable aspect of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 allows for the use of a variety of different interchangeable mouthpieces 705 (see Fig.16 ), for example, mouthpieces with different shapes and hole sizes are interchangeable according to the needs or expectations of the user. In an embodiment, the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is made of a rigid material that resists radial compression forces applied to the outer peripheral surface of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705. In another embodiment, the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is made of an elastic and flexible material that elastically flexes inwardly in response to radial compression forces applied to the outer peripheral surface of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705. As further described below, an embodiment of the mouthpiece assembly 700 including an elastic and flexible interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is releasable without removing the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 from the locking adapter 710.
[0136] Reference again Fig.14 and Fig.15 In an embodiment, the body portion 740 further includes a sealing cap ring 750 disposed on an inwardly facing end 760 of the body portion 740. In an embodiment, the sealing cap ring 750 is a ring of a resiliently compressible material. In an embodiment, the inwardly facing end 760 includes a radially outwardly facing shoulder 762 that prevents the sealing cap ring 750 from disengaging. In an embodiment, the sealing cap ring 750 is sized to have a radial annular width greater than the distance between the inner surface of the outer wall 290 and the outer surface of the pipe 725. In an embodiment, when the locking adapter 710 is releasably locked to the pipe 725 (as fully described below), the sealing cap ring 750 compresses to form a seal between the inner surface of the outer wall 290 and the outer surface of the pipe 725.
[0137] As in Fig.14 and Fig.15 As can be seen in the drawings, in embodiments, the conduit 725 can engage one or more ribs 766 extending radially inwardly from the sealing cap ring 750. In other embodiments, the sealing cap ring 750 is devoid of ribs 766.
[0138] refer to Fig.17 , shows in perspective an embodiment of a locking adapter 710 releasably attached to a pipe 725 with the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 removed. The locking adapter 710 includes a base portion 770 supporting a sealing ring 720. A fixed wall 780 and opposing release arms 790 extend longitudinally from the base portion 770. Although two fixed walls 780 are shown, more than two fixed walls 780 may be distributed circumferentially in the space between the opposing release arms 790. Fig.18 and Fig.19 Two additional perspective views of the locking adapter 710 are shown, both showing the securing wall 780 and the opposing release arm 790 .
[0139] Reference now Fig. 20 , shows an embodiment of the locking adapter 710 in a cross-sectional view taken through the opposing release arms 790. In an embodiment, each release arm 790 includes an inner portion 795 and an outer portion 800. Fig.21 In an embodiment, the relative release arm 790 including the inner portion 795 and the outer portion 800 is elastic and flexible at least at two opposite longitudinal ends of each of the inner portion 795 and the outer portion 800, so that each of the inner portion 795 and the outer portion 800 can be elastically flexed or bent in a radial direction in response to an applied force. For example, the outer portion 800 is elastic and flexible at least at the end 802 (where each outer portion 800 is attached to the base portion 770). Similarly, the inner portion 795 is elastic and flexible at least at the end 804 (from which each inner portion 795 extends).
[0140] In an embodiment, the radially outwardly extending shoulder 730 at the first end 735 of the tube 725 includes a truncated corner or angled corner 737 adjacent the first end 735. In an embodiment, the radially outwardly extending shoulder 730 also includes a generally vertical overhang 739 located on both longitudinal ends of the radially outwardly extending shoulder 730 opposite the truncated corner or angled corner 737, and each inner portion 795 includes a radially inwardly directed hook 742 located on its free end.
[0141] Fig. 20 The locking adapter 710 is shown disposed on the pipe 725 in a releasably attached state, wherein the hook portion 742 longitudinally engages the generally vertical overhang 739 to prevent the locking adapter 710 from being removed from the pipe 725. Fig.21 Also schematically shown is a portion of the locking adapter 710 including a release arm 790 shown in a released position relative to the pipe 725.
[0142] refer to Fig.21 In an embodiment, when a radial compressive force (such as, but not limited to, applied between one finger and thumb of a user) is applied to the outer side of the release arm 790, the locking adapter 710 is released, such as Fig.21 Depending on the type of interchangeable mouthpiece 705, the radial compressive force may be applied with the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 removed or with the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 held in place on the locking adapter 710. Fig.21705, a portion of the resilient and flexible interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is shown in dashed lines to illustrate this point. In the embodiment in which the mouthpiece assembly 700 includes a rigid interchangeable mouthpiece 705, after the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is removed, a radial compressive force F1 is applied to two opposite sides of the release arm 790, as shown. In the embodiment in which the mouthpiece assembly 700 includes a resilient and flexible interchangeable mouthpiece 705, when the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is held in place on the locking adapter 710, a radial compressive force F2 is applied to two opposite outer surfaces of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705, which is directed to two opposite sides of the release arm 790, as shown.
[0143] In an embodiment, the outer portion 800 of the release arm 790 elastically flexes inwardly in response to the radial compressive force F1 or F2, as indicated by arrow 744. In an embodiment, due to this elastic flexure, the radially innermost edge of the top end portion of the release arm 790 is pushed toward the third longitudinal axis 718, so that the radially innermost edge of the top end portion of the release arm 790 is located radially inward of the truncated corner or angled corner 737. In an embodiment, in response, each inner portion 795 effectively elastically pivots on the truncated corner or angled corner 737 and elastically flexes outwardly away from the third longitudinal axis 718, as indicated by arrow 746. In an embodiment, the outward elastic flexure of the inner portion 795 effectively pulls the hook portion 742 away from the pipe 725 and out of longitudinal engagement with the generally vertical overhang 739. As a result, in Fig.21 In the position shown, in embodiments, the releasable locking adapter 710 is released from the pipe 725 and can be moved longitudinally (in Fig.21 Pull it out of pipe 725 by pulling it upward in the middle.
[0144] Reference now Fig. 22 , shows an interior portion of an interchangeable mouthpiece 705 in an embodiment. In an embodiment, one or more ribs 810 extend generally vertically along an inner surface 820 of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705. The one or more ribs 810 can be present on the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 of either a resilient and flexible or rigid type. When the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 is press-fitted onto the locking adapter 710, the one or more ribs 810 prevent swinging of the interchangeable mouthpiece 705 by, for example, providing a tighter fit or tolerance between the inner surface 820 and the outer surface of the locking adapter 710.
[0145] In an embodiment, the mouthpiece assembly 700 including the interchangeable mouthpiece 705, the releasable locking adapter 710 and all the components associated therewith described above is made of, for example, but not limited to, plastic injection using a mold. In an embodiment, as described above, the mouthpiece assembly 700 including the interchangeable mouthpiece 705, the releasable locking adapter 710 and all the components associated therewith described above is made of plastic, for example, but not limited to, polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene cyclohexane dimethyl terephthalate (PCTG), polyamide nylon (PA), polypropylene (PP) and various other plastics known in the art.
[0146] This Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) international application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to the following U.S. Provisional Patent Applications: USSN 63 / 255,890 filed on October 14, 2021; USSN 63 / 282,366 filed on November 23, 2021; and USSN 63 / 325,839 filed on March 31, 2022. The entire contents of the above applications are expressly incorporated herein by reference and for all purposes. All publications, patents, and patent applications cited herein are expressly incorporated herein by reference and for all purposes.
[0147] In view of the foregoing description, many variations of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It is not desirable to limit the utility model to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and therefore, all appropriate variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the utility model may be adopted. Therefore, this specification should be interpreted as only illustrating the principle of the utility model, and is presented for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to manufacture and use the utility model and to teach the best mode for implementing the utility model. The exclusive right to all variations falling within the scope of the appended claims is reserved. All patents, patent disclosures and applications and other references cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Claims
1. A releasably lockable mouthpiece having a first end disposed along a first longitudinal axis (300) and an opposite second end, characterized in that The mouthpiece (100) comprises: a support structure (130) having a first channel (170) extending along the first longitudinal axis; one or more pairs of opposed first and second arms (180) extending longitudinally from the support structure toward the first end of the mouthpiece, each of the first and second arms comprising a first hook portion (180A) and a second hook portion (180B) extending radially inwardly toward the first longitudinal axis, the first and second arms being radially flexible; Each of the plurality of first hook portions (180A) includes a first surface (182) tapering away from the second end of the mouthpiece toward the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece; Each of the plurality of second hook portions (180B) comprises a first side facing a first end of the mouthpiece (100), the first side having a third surface (186) at an angle to the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece (100).
2. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that One or more pairs of opposing first and second arms are configured as radial extensions of a conduit for receiving a vaporizer cartridge (200) therebetween, the conduit being aligned with the passage along the first longitudinal axis, wherein the mouthpiece is releasably locked with the vaporizer cartridge.
3. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 2, characterized in that The releasably lockable mouthpiece further comprises: A sealing cap ring (140) is arranged at the second end of the mouthpiece, and the sealing cap ring is supported by the supporting structure.
4. The releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that The releasably lockable mouthpiece further comprises: a mouthpiece housing (150) having a second passage (110) disposed therethrough, the passage extending along the first longitudinal axis (300) and including an opening (120) disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece (100); wherein the support structure is disposed within the mouthpiece housing and extends from the mouthpiece housing at a second end of the mouthpiece; and Wherein, the channel of the support structure is longitudinally aligned with the channel of the mouthpiece shell and is fluidically connected.
5. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 4, characterised in that The support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing.
6. The releasably lockable mouthpiece of claim 4, wherein: The support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing via a snap fit, ultrasonic welding or adhesive (160).
7. The releasably lockable mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein: The supporting structure is made of a flexible material.
8. The releasably lockable mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein: One or more pairs of the first and second arms are integrally formed with the support structure.
9. The releasably lockable mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein: One or more pairs of the first and second arms include a first pair of first and second arms and a second pair of first and second arms, each pair of the first and second arms being diametrically opposite to each other.
10. The releasably lockable mouthpiece of claim 1, wherein: Each of the plurality of first hook-shaped portions (180A) comprises: a first side portion facing the second end portion (108) of the mouthpiece (100), the first side portion having the first surface (182) tapered relative to the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece (100); A second side portion, facing away from the second end (108) of the mouthpiece (100), has a second surface (184) perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece (100).
11. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 10, characterised in that For each pair of the first arm and the second arm, the second hook portions (180B) are spaced apart by a second distance (D2); Wherein, the relative second hook-shaped portion (180B) is shifted radially away from the first longitudinal axis (300) so that the second hook-shaped portion (180B) is spaced apart by a distance greater than a second distance (D2), thereby moving the relative first hook-shaped portion (180A) away from the first longitudinal axis (300) so that the relative first hook-shaped portion (180A) is spaced apart by a first distance (D1), which is greater than a third distance (D3) between radial outer surfaces of the pipe of the vaporization cartridge, thereby releasing the mouthpiece from the vaporization cartridge.
12. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 11, characterised in that The releasably lockable mouthpiece further comprises: a longitudinally extending pin (400) having a cross-sectional dimension (Dp) greater than a second distance (D2) between the second hook portions (180B); Wherein, inserting the longitudinally extending pin from the first end of the mouthpiece (100) causes the relative second hook-shaped portion (180B) to shift radially away from the first longitudinal axis (300), thereby causing the second hook-shaped portions (180B) to be spaced apart by a distance greater than the second distance (D2).
13. A releasably lockable mouthpiece according to claim 12, characterised in that The longitudinally extending pin has a circular cross-sectional shape having a diameter equal to the cross-sectional dimension (Dp).
14. A releasably lockable gasifier, characterized in that: The releasably lockable gasifier comprises: A mouthpiece (100) having a first end (104) and an opposing second end (108), the mouthpiece comprising: a mouthpiece housing (150) having a second passage (110) disposed therethrough, the passage extending along a first longitudinal axis (300) and including an opening (120) disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece (100); and a support structure (130) disposed within the mouthpiece housing (150) and extending from the mouthpiece housing (150) at the second end (108) of the mouthpiece, the support structure having a first passage (170) longitudinally aligned with and in fluid communication with the second passage (110); A vaporizer cartridge (200) having a first end (230) and an opposite second end (250) arranged along the first longitudinal axis (300), the vaporizer cartridge comprising: A cartridge housing having an outer wall (290) defining a fluid container (280) within the cartridge housing, a conduit (210) disposed within the cartridge housing and extending longitudinally from the cartridge housing at the first end (230) of the vaporizer cartridge, the conduit being aligned with the second channel (110) of the mouthpiece housing along the longitudinal axis and having a shoulder (220) disposed circumferentially around the first end (230) of the vaporizer cartridge (200) and extending radially outward, the conduit terminating at a chamber for accommodating a heating unit (260); Wherein, the mouthpiece further comprises: at least one pair of opposed first and second arms (180) extending longitudinally from the support structure toward the second passage (110), each of the first and second arms comprising a first hook portion (180A) and a second hook portion (180B) extending radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis for receiving the shoulder extending radially outwardly of the pipe between the first and second hook portions, the first and second arms being radially flexible; Each of the plurality of first hook portions (180A) includes a first surface (182) tapering away from the second end of the mouthpiece toward the first longitudinal axis (300); Each of the plurality of second hook portions (180B) comprises a first side facing the first end (104) of the mouthpiece (100), the first side having a third surface (186) at an angle to the first longitudinal axis (300); The shoulder (220) has a first side facing the first end (230) of the vaporizer cartridge, and the first side has a fourth surface (232) that forms an angle with the first longitudinal axis (300).
15. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The support structure is secured to the mouthpiece housing.
16. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The shoulder (220) also has a second side facing away from the first end, the second side having a fifth surface (234) perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis.
17. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: Each of the plurality of first hook-shaped portions (180A) comprises: a first side portion facing the second end portion (108) of the mouthpiece (100), the first side portion having the first surface (182) tapered relative to the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece (100); and A second side portion, facing away from the second end (108) of the mouthpiece (100), has a second surface (184) perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis (300) of the mouthpiece (100).
18. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 17, wherein: For each pair of the first arm and the second arm, the second hook portions (180B) are spaced apart by a second distance (D2), so that inserting a release pin (400) from the first end of the mouthpiece (100) enables the relative second hook portions (180B) to be shifted radially away from the first longitudinal axis (300), and enables the relative first hook portions (180A) to be shifted away from the first longitudinal axis (300), so that the relative first hook portions (180A) are spaced apart by a first distance (D1), which is greater than a third distance (D3) between the radial outer surfaces of the pipe of the vaporizer cartridge, thereby releasing the mouthpiece from the vaporizer cartridge.
19. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The releasably lockable gasifier further comprises: A sealing cap ring (140) is arranged at the second end of the mouthpiece, and the sealing cap ring includes a connecting piece for connecting to the vaporizing cigarette cartridge.
20. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 19, wherein: The fluid container is open at a first end (282) and includes a portion extending longitudinally toward a second end (284) in fluid communication with an outer surface of the heating unit (260); Wherein, the sealing cap ring is configured to seal the first end of the fluid container.
21. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The vaporizer cartridge further comprises a connector (240) for connecting to a power source of the heating unit, the connector being disposed at a second end of the vaporizer cartridge and coupled to the cartridge housing.
22. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The releasably lockable gasifier further comprises: A longitudinally extending pin (400) has a cross-sectional dimension (Dp) greater than the distance between two opposing second hook portions (180B).
23. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 22, wherein: The pin has a circular cross-sectional shape having a diameter equal to the cross-sectional dimension (Dp).
24. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: One or more pairs of the first and second arms include a first pair of first and second arms and a second pair of first and second arms, each pair of the first and second arms being diametrically opposite to each other.
25. The releasably lockable gasifier of claim 14, wherein: The supporting structure is made of plastic.
26. A mouthpiece assembly for releasably locking with a vaporizer cartridge (200, 715), characterized in that: The mouthpiece assembly (700) comprises: a mouthpiece housing comprising an inner surface (820), a longitudinally extending channel, and an opening disposed at a first end of the mouthpiece; and A locking adapter (710) configured to be removably coupled to the mouthpiece housing such that the mouthpiece housing is disposed on the locking adapter, the locking adapter comprising: a body portion (740) disposed along the third longitudinal axis (718), the body portion including a base portion (770); Opposing first and second flexible release arms (790) extending longitudinally from the base portion, each of the first and second flexible release arms comprising a radially inner portion (795) and a radially outer portion (800), the inner portion and the outer portion being elastic and flexible in the radial direction at least at two opposing longitudinal ends of each of the inner portion and the outer portion in response to an applied radial force, wherein each of the plurality of outer portions is elastic and flexible at a first end (802) where the outer portion intersects the base portion, and each of the plurality of inner portions is elastic and flexible at a second end (804) where the inner portion extends from the outer portion; Each of the first and second radial inner portions (795) includes a hook (742) on a free end thereof, the hook extending radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis.
27. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The locking adapter also includes opposing first and second retaining walls (780) extending longitudinally from the base portion, each of the first and second retaining walls being circumferentially disposed between the first and second flexible release arms (790).
28. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The locking adapter also includes a sealing cap ring (750) disposed at a second end (760) of the body portion (740), the sealing cap ring being coupled to the body portion, the sealing cap ring being made of a compressible material and being configured for connection to the vaporizer cartridge.
29. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The locking adapter is removably coupled to the mouthpiece housing by a friction fit.
30. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The locking adapter is removably coupled to the mouthpiece housing by press-fitting the inner surface of the mouthpiece housing over a compressible sealing ring (720).
31. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 30, wherein: The sealing ring is disposed within a circumferential groove (722) on an outer surface of a base portion (770) of the body portion.
32. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The inner surface of the mouthpiece housing includes one or more ribs (810) that are generally longitudinal and extend radially inwardly toward the longitudinal axis.
33. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The mouthpiece housings are interchangeable.
34. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The mouthpiece shell is made of one or more of plastic, ceramic, wood and metal.
35. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The locking adapter is made of an elastic and flexible material.
36. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: When the mouthpiece is positioned on the locking adapter, the passageway of the mouthpiece extends along a third longitudinal axis (718) that is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the body portion of the locking adapter.
37. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 26, wherein: The mouthpiece assembly further comprises: A vaporizer cartridge (200, 715) having a first end and an opposite second end disposed along the third longitudinal axis (718), the vaporizer cartridge comprising: a housing having an outer wall (290) defining a fluid container within the housing, the fluid container being open at a first end and including a portion extending longitudinally toward a second end, a conduit (725) disposed within the housing and extending longitudinally from the housing at a first end of the vaporizer cartridge, the conduit being aligned with the passageway of the mouthpiece along the longitudinal axis, The conduit (725) includes a radially outwardly extending shoulder (730) disposed circumferentially around a first end (735) of the conduit (725), wherein the hook (742) longitudinally engages the radially outwardly extending shoulder.
38. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 37, wherein: The shoulder (730) includes a truncated corner or angled corner (737) adjacent the first end (735) of the pipe and a generally vertical overhang (739) located at two longitudinal ends of the shoulder (730) extending radially outwardly opposite the truncated corner or angled corner (737); Wherein, the hook-shaped portion (742) is longitudinally engaged with the substantially vertical overhanging portion (739).
39. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 37, wherein: The conduit terminates at a second end (284) of the housing at a chamber for accommodating a heating unit (260) therein.
40. The mouthpiece assembly of claim 39, wherein: The mouthpiece assembly further comprises: A connector (240) is used to connect to a power source of the heating unit, the connector being disposed at the second end of the vaporizing cartridge and connected to the housing.