Oral occlusion appliance preparation table

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an oral occlusion appliance preparation table which comprises an operation table, a reversing mechanism is movably mounted on the outer surface of the operation table, second rotating parts are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the operation table, and a first shell is fixedly mounted at the top end of a second shell. An extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the operation table, firstly, a structure in an oral cavity is engraved with tooth powder, and then a cavity structure model is placed into the first dental membrane fixing sleeve and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve; lime powder is put into a first dental membrane fixing sleeve and a second dental membrane fixing sleeve, then a first connecting piece is made to rotate through a driving motor, so that a second connecting piece can move up and down, and an extrusion plate can extrude the lime powder in the first dental membrane fixing sleeve and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an oral occlusal corrector preparation table. Background Art

[0002] A brace is a device for treating malocclusion, also known as an orthodontic appliance. It can generate force, or the force of the masticatory muscles and perioral muscles can change the deformed frontal bone and misaligned teeth through the periodontal support tissue through the appliance, so as to facilitate the normal growth and development of the maxillofacial region.

[0003] The brace is usually a stainless elastic metal wire or plastic product, or a mechanical device that is a combination of the two. It is worn in the mouth or maxillofacial area and is actually a foreign body. In order to be accepted by patients, not hinder or less hinder normal chewing, pronunciation and other functions, and be beautiful, comfortable and durable, it must have the following properties:

[0004] 1. The braces do not cause any damage to the oral soft tissue and maxillofacial area, do not react chemically with saliva, meet physiological requirements, and do not affect the normal growth, development and function of maxillofacial teeth.

[0005] 2. The size of the corrector should be as small as possible, comfortable to wear, with as little exposed part as possible to minimize the impact on appearance.

[0006] 3. Easy to wash and clean without affecting oral hygiene.

[0007] 4. The structure should be simple and firm, with good elasticity, easy to control force and good effect; it should have stable support, the material should have sufficient strength, and the working part should be easy to adjust, which is conducive to controlling the direction and size of the corrective force.

[0008] In the process of reconfiguration of the braces in the prior art, the dental membrane needs to be configured first, and then the braces are configured according to the specific conditions of the dental membrane. However, the process of reconfiguration of the dental membrane requires first determining the tooth structure in the cavity by using dental membrane powder, then making a mold, and then using gypsum powder to make the dental membrane shape. However, much of this process is manual, so that a lot of gypsum powder cannot accurately replicate the structure of the teeth, making it inevitable that there will be certain errors in the accuracy of the braces, thereby affecting the correction of the teeth to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oral occlusal corrector preparation table to solve the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology that the dental membrane shape production process is mostly manual operation, so that a lot of plaster powder cannot accurately replicate the structure of the teeth, and the accuracy of the corrector will inevitably have certain errors, thereby affecting the correction of the teeth to a certain extent.

[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oral occlusion corrector preparation table, comprising: an operating table, a reversing mechanism is movably installed on the outer surface of the operating table, and second rotating parts are fixedly installed on both sides of the operating table, a first connecting rod is welded to the outer surface of the second rotating part, and a first rotating part is welded to one end of the first connecting rod, a second outer shell is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating part, a first connecting block is movably installed on the bottom end of the second outer shell, and the first outer shell is fixedly installed on the top end of the second outer shell, an extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the operating table, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second connecting block, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the electric push rod, and a control screen is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the operating table are provided with sliding grooves and sockets, and a sliding rod is movably installed in the sliding groove, a first slider and a second slider are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding rod, and a push pin is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding rod, and sockets are provided on the outer surfaces of the first slider and the second slider, and pins are movably installed in the sockets.

[0012] Preferably, the reversal mechanism includes a first dental lining fixing sleeve, and a first long rod is welded to one end of the first dental lining fixing sleeve, one end of the first long rod is welded to the outer surface of the shaft rod, and a second long rod is welded to the outer surface of the shaft rod, and a second dental lining fixing sleeve is welded to one end of the second long rod, and sliding rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the first dental lining fixing sleeve and the second dental lining fixing sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a cavity is provided in the inner wall of the first shell, and a second shell is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first shell, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the second shell, and a first round rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first shell, a motor is fixedly installed on one end of the first round rod, and a first connecting piece is movably installed on the other end of the first round rod, a rotating block is movably installed on one end of the first connecting piece, and another first connecting piece is movably installed on one end of the rotating block, a second round rod is fixedly installed on one end of the other rotating block, a fixing piece is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second round rod, and a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing piece.

[0014] Preferably, a second connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block, and a third round rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second connecting piece, a round ball is arranged on the bottom end of the third round rod, and the outer surface of the round ball is movably mounted in the inner wall of the cross bar.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cross bar, and a through groove is formed at the middle end of the connecting piece, and U-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the cross bar.

[0016] Preferably, a first connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the U-shaped sliding block, and an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first connecting block, and the width of the extrusion plate is the same as the width of the operating table.

[0017] Preferably, the electric push rod is divided into upper and lower ends, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod, and the quality of the base is relatively high.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. First, use tooth powder to print out the structure in the oral cavity, then place the cavity structure model into the first dental membrane fixing sleeve and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve, then put lime powder into the first dental membrane fixing sleeve and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve, and then drive the motor to make the first connecting piece rotate, so that the second connecting piece can move up and down, so that the extrusion plate can extrude the lime powder in the first dental membrane fixing sleeve and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve, so that the dental membrane can better fit the structure of the cavity tooth during the manufacturing process.

[0020] 2. By rotating the first rotating member and the first connecting rod, the first housing can be rotated and adjusted, making it more convenient to put lime powder into the reversing mechanism and to take out the dental membrane, which is very convenient.

[0021] 3. By driving the electric push rod, the invention can freely adjust the upper and lower heights, making it convenient for workers of different heights to operate the invention, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the formal structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reversing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, reversing mechanism; 3, extrusion plate; 4, second housing; 5, first housing; 6, control panel; 7, first rotating member; 8, first connecting rod; 9, second rotating member; 10, electric push rod; 211, first connecting block; 212, base; 213, second connecting block; 214, sliding rod; 216, first sliding block; 217, second sliding block; 218, push pin; 219, latch; 411, first dental membrane fixing Sleeve; 412, first long rod; 413, shaft rod; 414, second long rod; 415, second dental membrane fixing sleeve; 511, first round rod; 512, motor; 513, fixing piece; 514, second connecting rod; 515, second round rod; 516, rotating block; 517, U-shaped slider; 518, cross bar; 519, third round rod; 520, round ball; 521, connecting piece; 522, first connecting piece; 523, second connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 An embodiment of the present invention is: an oral occlusion corrector preparation table, comprising: an operating table 1, a reversing mechanism 2 is movably installed on the outer surface of the operating table 1, and second rotating parts 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the operating table 1, a first connecting rod 8 is welded on the outer surface of the second rotating part 9, and a first rotating part 7 is welded on one end of the first connecting rod 8, a second shell 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating part 7, a first connecting block 211 is movably installed on the bottom end of the second shell 4, and a first shell 5 is fixedly installed on the top end of the second shell 4, an extrusion plate 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first connecting block 211, a second connecting block 213 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the operating table 1, and an electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second connecting block 213, a base 212 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the electric push rod 10, and a control screen 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first shell 5.

[0032] Furthermore, both ends of the operating table 1 are provided with sliding grooves and sockets, and a sliding rod 214 is movably installed in the sliding groove, and the first sliding block 216 and the second sliding block 217 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding rod 214, and a push pin 218 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding rod 214, and the outer surfaces of the first sliding block 216 and the second sliding block 217 are provided with sockets, and a latch 219 is movably installed in the sockets. By pushing the push pin 218, the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 can be separated from the operating table 1, and then by pushing the latch 219, the latch 219 can be inserted into the sockets at both ends of the operating table 1, so that the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 can be positioned, which facilitates the removal of the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415.

[0033] Furthermore, the reversal mechanism 2 includes a first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411, and a first long rod 412 is welded to one end of the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411, one end of the first long rod 412 is welded to the outer surface of the shaft 413, and a second long rod 414 is welded to the outer surface of the shaft 413, and a second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 is welded to one end of the second long rod 414, and a sliding rod 214 is arranged at the bottom ends of the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415, and the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 can be adjusted in angle through the shaft 413, so as to facilitate the removal of the dental membrane placed between the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415.

[0034] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the inner wall of the first shell 5, and the second shell 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first shell 5, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the second shell 4, and a first round rod 511 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first shell 5, a motor 512 is fixedly installed on one end of the first round rod 511, and a first connecting member 522 is movably installed on the other end of the first round rod 511, a rotating block 516 is movably installed on one end of the first connecting member 522, and another first connecting member 522 is movably installed on one end of the rotating block 516, a second round rod 515 is fixedly installed on one end of the other rotating block 516, and a fixing member 513 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second round rod 515, and a second connecting rod 514 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing member 513, and the driving motor 512 allows the first connecting member 522 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block 516 to perform a circular motion, thereby driving the second connecting member 523 to move up and down.

[0035] Furthermore, a second connecting member 523 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 516, and a third round rod 519 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second connecting member 523. A round ball 520 is provided on the bottom end of the third round rod 519, and the outer surface of the round ball 520 is movably installed in the inner wall of the cross bar 518. The second connecting member 523 moves up and down, thereby driving the extrusion plate 3 to move synchronously, so that the bottom end of the extrusion plate 3 squeezes the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415.

[0036] Furthermore, a connecting piece 521 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cross bar 518, and a through groove is opened at the middle end of the connecting piece 521. U-shaped sliders 517 are fixedly installed on both ends of the cross bar 518. The shape of the U-shaped slider 517 makes the extrusion plate 3 more stable during the up and down movement.

[0037] Furthermore, a first connecting block 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped slider 517, and an extrusion plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first connecting block 211. The width of the extrusion plate 3 is the same as the width of the operating table 1, so that the extrusion plate 3 can accurately press the gypsum powder in the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 in the operating table 1.

[0038] Furthermore, the electric push rod 10 is divided into upper and lower ends, and a base 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 10. The base 212 has a high quality, so that the invention can freely adjust the upper and lower heights, making it convenient for workers of different heights to operate the invention, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0039] Working principle: By driving the motor 512, the first connecting member 522 can rotate, so that the rotating block 516 can move in a circular motion, thereby driving the second connecting member 523 to move up and down, and also driving the squeezing plate 3 to move up and down, so that the squeezing plate 3 can press the outer surface of the operating table 1;

[0040] Then, by rotating the first rotating member 7 and the second rotating member 9, the angle of the first shell 5 is adjusted to facilitate the placement of lime powder into the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415, and pushing the push pin 218 so that the slide rod 214 can move up and down in the through grooves at both ends of the operating table 1, so that the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415 can be detached from the operating table 1, making it convenient to take out the dental membrane in the first dental membrane fixing sleeve 411 and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve 415, and the operation is completed.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein a reversing mechanism (2) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the operating table (1), and second rotating parts (9) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table (1), a first connecting rod (8) is welded to the outer surface of the second rotating part (9), and a first rotating part (7) is welded to one end of the first connecting rod (8), a second housing (4) is fixedly mounted to one end of the first rotating part (7), a first connecting block (211) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the second housing (4), and a first housing (5) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second housing (4), an extrusion plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first connecting block (211), a second connecting block (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the operating table (1), and an electric push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second connecting block (213), a base (212) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric push rod (10), and a control panel (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first housing (5).

2. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the operating table (1) are provided with a slide groove and a socket, and a slide rod (214) is movably installed in the slide groove, a first slider (216) and a second slider (217) are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide rod (214), and a push pin (218) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide rod (214), and sockets are provided on the outer surfaces of the first slider (216) and the second slider (217), and a latch (219) is movably installed in the sockets.

3. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing mechanism (2) comprises a first dental membrane fixing sleeve (411), and a first long rod (412) is welded to one end of the first dental membrane fixing sleeve (411), one end of the first long rod (412) is welded to the outer surface of the shaft rod (413), and a second long rod (414) is welded to the outer surface of the shaft rod (413), and a second dental membrane fixing sleeve (415) is welded to one end of the second long rod (414), and sliding rods (214) are arranged at the bottom ends of the first dental membrane fixing sleeve (411) and the second dental membrane fixing sleeve (415).

4. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the inner wall of the first shell (5), and a second shell (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first shell (5), a sliding groove is provided in the inner wall of the second shell (4), and a first round rod (511) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first shell (5), a motor (512) is fixedly installed on one end of the first round rod (511), and a first connecting member (522) is movably installed on the other end of the first round rod (511), a rotating block (516) is movably installed on one end of the first connecting member (522), and another first connecting member (522) is movably installed on one end of the rotating block (516), a second round rod (515) is fixedly installed on one end of the other rotating block (516), and a fixing member (513) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second round rod (515), and a second connecting rod (514) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing member (513).

5. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second connecting piece (523) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block (516), and a third round rod (519) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second connecting piece (523). A round ball (520) is provided on the bottom end of the third round rod (519), and the outer surface of the round ball (520) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the cross bar (518).

6. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting piece (521) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cross bar (518), and a through groove is provided at the middle end of the connecting piece (521). U-shaped sliding blocks (517) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the cross bar (518).

7. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first connecting block (211) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the U-shaped sliding block (517), and an extrusion plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first connecting block (211), wherein the width of the extrusion plate (3) is the same as the width of the operating table (1).

8. The oral occlusal correction appliance preparation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (10) is divided into upper and lower ends, and a base (212) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric push rod (10), and the base (212) has a relatively high mass.

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