Photovoltaic panel cutting fluid waste liquid separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting waste liquid treatment, and discloses a photovoltaic panel cutting waste liquid separating device which comprises a separating box, a water discharging valve used for discharging filtered photovoltaic panel cutting waste liquid is arranged on the separating box, and a filter plate used for solid-waste separation of the photovoltaic panel cutting waste liquid is arranged on an inner cavity of the separating box; the connecting assembly is movably arranged on the separating box, and the connecting assembly is used for changing the connecting state between the filter plate and the separating box; and the auxiliary assembly is also movably arranged on the separation box. According to the waste photovoltaic panel cutting fluid separation device, the connecting assembly is arranged, so that the filter plate can be movably connected with the separation box, a user can complete replacement of the filter plate in a short time, meanwhile, under blocking of the connecting assembly, the hand of the user can be effectively prevented from making contact with the filter plate with waste fluid residues, and then the safety of the whole device is guaranteed; and actual operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting waste liquid treatment, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cutting waste liquid separation device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel cutting fluid is a special cutting fluid specially used for wire cutting in the process of photovoltaic cell processing. It is mainly used for cutting silicon wafers and cleaning the surface of silicon wafers after cutting to ensure that the silicon wafers are not easily damaged during the cutting process and to ensure the quality of the surface after cutting.

[0003] In order to reduce costs, the waste liquid generated by the cutting of photovoltaic panels will be separated into solid-liquid separation for secondary utilization. The filter material involved in the filtration needs to be replaced periodically, but there will be residues of the cutting waste liquid on the filter material, which is irritating and corrosive. Therefore, when it comes into direct contact with the human body, it will have a negative impact on the user's health. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel cutting fluid waste liquid separation device, comprising: a separation box, the separation box is provided with a drain valve for discharging filtered photovoltaic panel cutting fluid waste liquid, and the inner cavity of the separation box is provided with a filter plate for separating the photovoltaic panel cutting fluid waste liquid from solid waste; a connecting component, the connecting component is movably arranged on the separation box, and the connecting component is used to change the connection state between the filter plate and the separation box; an auxiliary component, the auxiliary component is also movably arranged on the separation box, and the auxiliary component is used to adjust the real-time position of the contact between the photovoltaic panel cutting fluid waste liquid and the filter plate.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a U-shaped frame, an operating rod, a slider, an insert cylinder, a fixed cylinder, an insert block, a connecting rod, a first spring, an L-shaped block and a second spring. The U-shaped frame is arranged on the separation box in a movably plug-in manner, and the U-shaped frame is plugged into the filter plate. The operating rod is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, the slider is fixedly installed on the L-shaped block, the insert cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the filter plate close to the U-shaped frame, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, the insert block is slidably arranged on the fixed cylinder and plugged into the insert cylinder, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively movably connected to the insert block and the operating rod, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the insert block and the fixed cylinder, the L-shaped block is slidably arranged on the U-shaped frame and plugged into the separation box, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped block and the U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a guide rail, a fixed rack, a movable gear, a slide, a first screw, a second screw, a transmission shaft, a pulley group, an active worm, a driven worm wheel and a connecting pipe. The guide rail is slidably arranged on the separation box, the fixed rack is fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box, the movable gear is rotatably arranged on the guide rail and meshes with the fixed rack, the slide is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the first screw is rotatably arranged on the guide rail and is threadedly connected to the slide, the second screw is rotatably arranged on the separation box and is threadedly connected to the guide rail, the transmission shaft and the active worm are both rotatably arranged inside the guide rail, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the movable gear, the transmission shaft and the active worm are transmission-connected via the pulley group, the driven worm wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the first screw and is transmission-connected with the active worm, and the connecting pipe is arranged on the slide and passes through the slide.

[0008] Preferably, the insert tube is plugged into the U-shaped frame, and the outer surface of the insert block contacts the inner surface of the insert tube.

[0009] Preferably, a knob is provided on the end of the control rod passing through the U-shaped frame, and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe is in contact with a drain pipe of waste liquid from photovoltaic panel cutting fluid, and the connecting pipe and the slide seat are both located above the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the central axis of the transmission shaft coincides with the central axis of the movable gear.

[0012] Preferably, a knob is also provided on the end of the second screw rod penetrating the separation box, and the knob is located on the side of the separation box away from the guide rail in the initial state.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device, by setting a connecting component, allows the filter plate to be movably connected to the separation box, so that the user can complete the replacement of the filter plate in a shorter time. At the same time, under the blocking of the connecting component, the user's hands can be effectively prevented from contacting the filter plate with waste liquid residues, thereby ensuring the safety of the entire device and facilitating actual operation.

[0015] 2. The photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device improves the filtering effect of the overall device by setting auxiliary components, so that during the waste liquid filtration process, the contact position between the waste liquid and the filter plate can be flexibly changed, thereby avoiding long-term contact with one area of ​​the filter plate resulting in reduced filtering efficiency. At the same time, when operating the state of the auxiliary components, the user can operate on the outside of the separation box, further ensuring the rationality of the entire structural design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure cutaway of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the U-shaped frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second spring structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. separation box; 2. drain valve; 3. filter plate; 4. auxiliary component; 41. guide rail; 42. fixed rack; 43. movable gear; 44. slide seat; 45. first screw rod; 46. second screw rod; 47. transmission shaft; 48. pulley set; 49. active worm gear; 410. driven worm gear; 411. connecting pipe; 5. connecting component; 51. U-shaped frame; 52. control lever; 53. slider; 54. insert cylinder; 55. fixed cylinder; 56. insert block; 57. connecting rod; 58. first spring; 59. L-shaped block; 510. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device comprises: a separation box 1, a drain valve 2 for discharging filtered photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste is arranged on the separation box 1, and a filter plate 3 for separating the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste from solid waste is arranged on the inner cavity of the separation box 1; ensure that the overall device can be used for separation and filtration work.

[0025] The connecting assembly 5 is movably arranged on the separation box 1, and the connecting assembly 5 is used to change the connection state between the filter plate 3 and the separation box 1; the connecting assembly 5 includes a U-shaped frame 51, a control rod 52, a slider 53, an insert cylinder 54, a fixed cylinder 55, an insert block 56, a connecting rod 57, a first spring 58, an L-shaped block 59 and a second spring 510. The U-shaped frame 51 is arranged on the separation box 1 in a movably plug-in manner, and the U-shaped frame 51 is plugged with the filter plate 3. The control rod 52 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame 51, the slider 53 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped block 59, the insert cylinder 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the filter plate 3 close to the U-shaped frame 51, and the fixed cylinder 55 is fixedly installed on the U On the U-shaped frame 51, the plug block 56 is slidably set on the fixed cylinder 55 and plugged with the plug cylinder 54, the two ends of the connecting rod 57 are respectively movably connected with the plug block 56 and the operating rod 52, the two ends of the first spring 58 are respectively fixedly connected with the plug block 56 and the fixed cylinder 55, the L-shaped block 59 is slidably set on the U-shaped frame 51 and plugged with the separation box 1, the two ends of the second spring 510 are respectively fixedly connected with the L-shaped block 59 and the U-shaped frame 51, the plug cylinder 54 is plugged with the U-shaped frame 51, and the outer surface of the plug block 56 contacts the inner surface of the plug cylinder 54, and a knob is provided on the end of the operating rod 52 passing through the U-shaped frame 51, and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves to facilitate the actual operation of the user.

[0026] Auxiliary component 4, auxiliary component 4 is also movably arranged on the separation box 1, and auxiliary component 4 is used to adjust the real-time position of the contact between the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste and the filter plate 3. The auxiliary component 4 includes a guide rail 41, a fixed rack 42, a movable gear 43, a slide 44, a first screw rod 45, a second screw rod 46, a transmission shaft 47, a pulley group 48, an active worm 49, a driven worm gear 410 and a connecting pipe 411. The guide rail 41 is slidably arranged on the separation box 1, the fixed rack 42 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box 1, the movable gear 43 is rotatably arranged on the guide rail 41 and meshes with the fixed rack 42, the slide 44 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 41, the first screw rod 45 is rotatably arranged on the guide rail 41 and is threadedly connected to the slide 44, the second screw rod 46 is rotatably arranged on the separation box 1 and is threadedly connected to the guide rail 41, and the transmission shaft 47 and the active worm 49 are both rotatably set inside the guide rail 41, and the transmission shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the movable gear 43, the transmission shaft 47 and the active worm 49 are connected by a pulley group 48, the driven worm gear 410 is fixedly installed on the end of the first screw 45 and is threadedly connected to the active worm 49, the connecting pipe 411 is set on the slide 44 and passes through the slide 44, the connecting pipe 411 is in contact with the drain pipe of the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste, and the connecting pipe 411 and the slide 44 are both located above the filter plate 3, the central axis of the transmission shaft 47 coincides with the central axis of the movable gear 43, and the second screw 46 passes through the end of the separation box 1. A knob is also provided, and the knob is located on the side of the separation box 1 away from the initial state guide rail 41, further improving the filtering effect of the overall device, thereby improving the use efficiency of the overall device.

[0027] Working principle: the filter plate 3 is set inside the separation box 1 to filter the solid impurities in the cutting fluid generated by cutting the photovoltaic panels, and then the filtered and separated cutting fluid in the separation box 1 can be discharged through the drain valve 2.

[0028] The filter plate 3 is plugged into the U-shaped frame 51, and the U-shaped frame 51 is plugged into the separation box 1. The L-shaped block 59 sliding on the U-shaped frame 51 is also plugged into the separation box 1, and the L-shaped block 59 is further connected to the U-shaped frame 51 using a second spring 510. By sliding the slider 53 fixedly connected to the L-shaped block 59, the L-shaped block 59 can be separated from the separation box 1, and the user can hold the U-shaped frame 51 to remove the filter plate 3 from the separation box 1 to avoid contact with the filter plate 3. The insert tube 54 fixed on the filter plate 3 is plugged into the U-shaped frame 51, and the fixed tube 55 is fixed on the U-shaped frame 51 and contacts the inner wall of the insert tube 54. The insert block 56 sliding on the U-shaped frame 51 is plugged into the insert tube 54. 1 is connected to the insert block 56 through the connecting rod 57, so by rotating the operating rod 52, the insert block 56 can be pulled inward and not in contact with the insert tube 54. At this time, the open end of the U-shaped frame 51 is facing downward, so that the filter plate 3 can be slid out for replacement. After releasing the operating rod 52, the insert block 56 protrudes from the surface of the fixed tube 55 and is inserted into the insert tube 54 under the action of the first spring 58 further connected to the U-shaped frame 51, so that the position of the filter plate 3 can be limited inside the U-shaped frame 51. Similarly, the L-shaped block 59 is inserted into the separation box 1 by the second spring 510, and the positions of the U-shaped frame 51 and the filter plate 3 are limited inside the separation box 1 to perform filtering and separation work.

[0029] The guide rail 41 above the filter plate 3 slides on the separation box 1, and the guide rail 41 is also threadedly connected to the second screw rod 46 rotating inside the separation box 1, and the slide 44 sliding on the guide rail 41 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 45 rotating on the guide rail 41, and the slide 44 is penetrated by a connecting pipe 411 connected to the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste liquid drainage pipe, and the movable gear 43 rotating on the guide rail 41 is meshed with the fixed rack 42 fixed on the separation box 1, and rotates inside the guide rail 41. The transmission shaft 47 and the active worm 49 are driven by the pulley group 48, and the transmission shaft 47 and the movable gear 43 are coaxial and fixed to each other, and the active worm 49 is also threadedly connected to the driven worm wheel 410 fixed on the end of the slide 44. Therefore, when filtering and separating, the waste water pipe of the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste is connected to the connecting pipe 411, and the waste liquid will fall to the filter plate 3 through the connecting pipe 411 for filtration. After the second screw 46 is rotated, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, with the operating lever 52 as the front, the guide rail 41 will slide back and forth, and the movable gear 43, under the action of the fixed rack 42, drives the transmission shaft 47 to rotate, and under the linkage of the pulley group 48, the active worm 49 and the driven worm gear 410, the first screw 45 is driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe 411 will slide left and right on the guide rail 41 with the slide 44, thereby changing the contact position between the waste liquid passing through the connecting pipe 411 and the filter plate 3.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device, characterized in that: include: A separation box (1), wherein the separation box (1) is provided with a drain valve (2) for discharging the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste after filtration, and the inner cavity of the separation box (1) is provided with a filter plate (3) for separating the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste from solid waste; A connecting component (5), the connecting component (5) being movably arranged on the separation box (1), and the connecting component (5) being used to change the connection state between the filter plate (3) and the separation box (1); An auxiliary component (4), the auxiliary component (4) is also movably arranged on the separation box (1), and the auxiliary component (4) is used to adjust the real-time position of the contact between the photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste and the filter plate (3).

2. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a U-shaped frame (51), a control rod (52), a slider (53), an insert cylinder (54), a fixed cylinder (55), an insert block (56), a connecting rod (57), a first spring (58), an L-shaped block (59), and a second spring (510); the U-shaped frame (51) is arranged on the separation box (1) in a movable plug-in manner, and the U-shaped frame (51) is plugged with the filter plate (3); the control rod (52) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame (51); the slider (53) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped block (59); and the insert cylinder (54) is fixedly mounted on the filter plate (3) near the U-shaped frame. On the side of the U-shaped frame (51), the fixed cylinder (55) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame (51), the plug block (56) is slidably arranged on the fixed cylinder (55) and plugged into the plug cylinder (54), the two ends of the connecting rod (57) are respectively movably connected to the plug block (56) and the control rod (52), the two ends of the first spring (58) are respectively fixedly connected to the plug block (56) and the fixed cylinder (55), the L-shaped block (59) is slidably arranged on the U-shaped frame (51) and plugged into the separation box (1), and the two ends of the second spring (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped block (59) and the U-shaped frame (51).

3. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises a guide rail (41), a fixed rack (42), a movable gear (43), a slide seat (44), a first screw rod (45), a second screw rod (46), a transmission shaft (47), a pulley group (48), an active worm gear (49), a driven worm gear (410) and a connecting pipe (411), wherein the guide rail (41) is slidably arranged on the separation box (1), the fixed rack (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation box (1), the movable gear (43) is rotatably arranged on the guide rail (41) and meshes with the fixed rack (42), the slide seat (44) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (41), the first screw rod (45) is rotatably arranged on the guide rail (41), and the second screw rod (46) is rotatably arranged on the guide rail (41). The first screw (45) is rotatably mounted on the guide rail (41) and is threadedly connected to the slide seat (44); the second screw (46) is rotatably mounted on the separation box (1) and is threadedly connected to the guide rail (41); the transmission shaft (47) and the active worm (49) are both rotatably mounted inside the guide rail (41); the transmission shaft (47) and the active worm (49) are fixedly connected to the movable gear (43); the transmission shaft (47) and the active worm (49) are connected in transmission via a pulley group (48); the driven worm wheel (410) is fixedly mounted on the end of the first screw (45) and is threadedly connected to the active worm (49); and the connecting pipe (411) is mounted on the slide seat (44) and passes through the slide seat (44).

4. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inserting tube (54) is plugged into the U-shaped frame (51), and the outer surface of the inserting block (56) is in contact with the inner surface of the inserting tube (54).

5. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob is provided on the end of the control rod (52) that passes through the U-shaped frame (51), and the knob is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (411) is in contact with a drainage pipe for photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste, and the connecting pipe (411) and the sliding seat (44) are both located above the filter plate (3).

7. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central axis of the transmission shaft (47) coincides with the central axis of the movable gear (43).

8. A photovoltaic panel cutting liquid waste separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob is also provided on the end of the second screw rod (46) that passes through the separation box (1), and the knob is located on the side of the separation box (1) away from the guide rail (41) in the initial state.

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