Truck device of vertical disc filter
By installing a truck device with locking pins and blocks on the vertical disk filter, the safety hazards caused by the rotation of the filter plate when replacing the filter cloth is solved, and the effect of improving operational safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421192862.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During the process of replacing the filter cloth of the vertical disk filter, the filtering vertical disk is prone to rotate due to changes in the center of gravity, resulting in safety hazards of crowding injuries.
A vertical disk filter truck device is designed to fix the filter vertical disk through a combination of locking pins and blocks to prevent it from rotating when replacing the filter cloth. The locking pin is arranged between the fixed support and the upright disk track, and a locking assembly is provided in the block to ensure a stable connection between the locking pin and the block.
It effectively prevents the filter tray from rotating during the filter cloth replacement process, reduces the risk of crowding and improves operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222677415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of disc filters, in particular to a vertical disc filter truck device. Background Art
[0002] The vertical disc filter is a solid-liquid separation equipment that uses vacuum as the filtering power to separate the solid and liquid in the slurry. It adopts advanced technologies such as filter disc guide frame guidance, variable speed stirring, back-blowing unloading and automatic centralized lubrication. It is a dehydration equipment with excellent performance and reliable use.
[0003] The vertical disc filter is composed of multiple circular filter discs, each of which is composed of multiple separate fan-shaped plates. Each fan-shaped plate is a separate filter unit. The filter cloth is made of cloth and is placed on the fan-shaped plate to form a filter chamber. The filter disc is driven by a motor through a reducer and an open gear transmission. The filter disc rotates clockwise. The slurry in the filter chamber is attached to the filter disc to form a filter cake in the adsorption area with the help of the pressure difference formed on both sides of the filter medium by the vacuum pump. The agitator rotates to prevent solid precipitation. After the filter cake leaves the liquid surface, it continues to remove moisture under the action of vacuum. The filtrate passes through the filter cloth, passes through the filter liquid pipe, and is discharged from the distribution head. The filter cake is discharged by back-blowing in the discharge area and falls into the discharge trough. The entire operation process is carried out in a continuous cycle.
[0004] The filter cloth of the disc filter needs to be replaced after a long period of use. In the process of replacing the filter cloth, the fan-shaped plate needs to be removed first. When a fan-shaped plate is removed, the center of gravity of the entire filter disc will change. Under the action of gravity, the filter disc will rotate, which may easily cause injuries to people and pose a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a vertical disc filter truck device, in which a locking pin is inserted between a fixed support and a vertical disc track, and a blocking block is used to prevent the locking pin from falling out. The filter vertical disc is fixed by the locking pin to prevent the filter vertical disc from rotating and injuring people during filter cloth replacement.
[0006] The utility model provides a vertical disc filter truck device, which is arranged on the vertical disc filter. The vertical disc filter comprises a supporting platform, on which a plurality of filter vertical discs are rotatably connected, a vertical disc track is arranged around the filter vertical disc, a plurality of limiting holes are opened on the vertical disc track along the circumferential direction, a fixed support is arranged on the supporting platform, a locking pin is passed through the fixed support, the locking pin is passed through the limiting hole, a blocking block is arranged at one end of the locking pin passing through the limiting hole, and a locking component for limiting the blocking block from being separated from the locking pin is arranged in the blocking block.
[0007] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided in the blocking block, and the locking assembly includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and a locking block is provided at one end of the rotating plate. A locking groove is provided on the locking pin, and the locking block is movably provided in the locking groove. A torsion spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, and the torsion spring drives the locking block to rotate in a direction close to the locking groove through the rotating plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of locking grooves are provided, and the plurality of locking grooves are arranged along the length direction of the locking pin.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the locking block, and the limiting plate abuts against the top of the blocking block.
[0010] Furthermore, a limit block is arranged inside the blocking block, a limit groove is provided along the length direction of the locking pin, and the limit block is movably arranged in the limit groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a receiving box is arranged on the supporting platform, the locking pin and the blocking block can be placed in the receiving box, and a box cover for closing the receiving box is slidably connected to the top of the receiving box.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the locking pin away from the blocking block is connected to a connecting chain, and the other end of the connecting chain is connected to the inner wall of the containing box.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed support, the locking pin, the blocking block and the locking assembly form a set of truck devices, a plurality of sets of truck devices are arranged on the supporting platform, and each filter plate is correspondingly provided with a set of truck devices.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) Before replacing the filter cloth, first insert the locking pin into the fixed support and the limit hole, then install the blocking block on the locking pin and lock it through the locking assembly. The locking pin can limit the rotation of the filter plate, thereby reducing the occurrence of injuries to personnel and improving work safety.
[0016] (2) When the blocking block is installed on the locking pin, the locking pin pushes the locking block to rotate upward. After the blocking block is installed in place, the torsion spring drives the locking block to rotate downward through the rotating plate, so that the locking block is inserted into the locking groove, thereby limiting the blocking block from being separated from the locking pin and improving the stability of the blocking block.
[0017] (3) When the locking pin and the blocking block are not in use, the locking pin and the blocking block can be placed in a receiving box to prevent the locking pin and the blocking block from being lost, and a connecting chain is also connected between the locking pin and the receiving box to further prevent the locking pin from being lost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the vertical disc filter;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical disc filter truck device;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking assembly;
[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the locking assembly;
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Vertical disc filter; 10. Support platform; 11. Filter chamber; 12. Support seat; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Filter vertical disc; 140. Fan-shaped plate; 15. Vertical disc track; 150. Limiting hole; 2. Fixed support; 3. Locking pin; 4. Block; 40. Receiving groove; 5. Locking assembly; 50. Fixed rod; 51. Rotating plate; 52. Locking block; 53. Locking groove; 54. Torsion spring; 55. Limiting plate; 56. Limiting block; 57. Limiting groove; 6. Receiving box; 60. Box cover; 7. Connecting chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 And specific embodiments describe the present invention in detail.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a vertical disc filter truck device, which is arranged on a vertical disc filter 1. The vertical disc filter 1 includes a supporting platform 10, on which a filter chamber 11 for containing filtrate is installed. Two supporting seats 12 are fixedly connected to the supporting platform 10, and a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the two supporting seats 12. A plurality of filter vertical discs 14 are installed on the rotating shaft 13 along its length direction. Each filter vertical disc 14 is composed of a plurality of surrounding fan-shaped plates 140. A vertical disc track 15 is arranged around the edge of the filter vertical disc 14, and a plurality of limiting holes 150 are opened in the circumferential direction of the vertical disc track 15.
[0027] A vertical disc filter truck device includes a fixed support 2, in which a locking pin 3 is horizontally penetrated, and the locking pin 3 is also penetrated in a limiting hole 150. A blocking block 4 is provided at one end of the locking pin 3 passing through the limiting hole 150, and the locking pin 3 is penetrated in the blocking block 4. A locking assembly 5 is provided in the blocking block 4, and the locking assembly 5 can prevent the blocking block 4 from escaping from the locking pin 3. A receiving groove 40 is provided in the blocking block 4, and the locking assembly 5 includes a fixing rod 50, and the fixing rod 50 is fixedly connected between two opposite groove walls of the receiving groove 40, and a rotating plate 51 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 50, and a triangular locking block 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 51, and a plurality of locking grooves 53 are provided on the locking pin 3 along its own length direction, and the locking block 52 is movably inserted in the locking groove 53, thereby limiting the movement of the blocking block 4, and the setting of the plurality of locking grooves 53 can adjust the position of the blocking block 4 on the locking pin 3 according to actual conditions.
[0028] Two torsion springs 54 are sleeved on the fixed rod 50, and the two torsion springs 54 are located on both sides of the rotating plate 51. One leg of the torsion spring 54 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove 40, and the other leg of the torsion spring 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 51. The torsion spring 54 can drive the locking block 52 to rotate in the direction close to the locking groove 53 through the rotating plate 51, so that the locking block 52 is inserted into the locking groove 53; a limit plate 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 52, and the limit plate 55 abuts against the top of the blocking block 4. The limit plate 55 can limit the rotation range of the rotating plate 51.
[0029] A limiting block 56 is fixedly connected to the inside of the blocking block 4, and a limiting groove 57 is provided in the locking pin 3 along its own length direction. The limiting block 56 is movably arranged in the limiting groove 57, and the limiting block 56 and the limiting groove 57 cooperate with each other to limit the rotation of the blocking block 4 on the locking pin 3; a accommodating box 6 is also arranged on the supporting platform 10, and a box cover 60 for closing the accommodating box 6 is slidably connected to the top of the accommodating box 6, and a connecting chain 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking pin 3 away from the blocking block 4, and the other end of the connecting chain 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating box 6, and the connecting chain 7 can prevent the locking pin 3 from being lost. When the locking pin 3 and the blocking block 4 are not in use, the locking pin 3 and the blocking block 4 can be placed in the accommodating box 6 to prevent them from being lost.
[0030] The fixed support 2, locking pin 3, blocking block 4, locking assembly 5 and accommodating box 6 form a set of truck devices. Multiple sets of truck devices are arranged on the supporting platform 10. Each filter plate 4 is correspondingly provided with a set of truck devices, so as to realize the independent limiting of each filter plate 4. Multiple sets of truck devices are limited at the same time, which can improve the limiting stability of the filter plate 4.
[0031] The utility model is further described above with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the utility model. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical disc filter truck device, arranged on a vertical disc filter, the vertical disc filter comprising a support platform, on which a plurality of filter vertical discs are rotatably connected, characterized in that: A vertical plate track is arranged around the filter vertical plate, and a plurality of limiting holes are opened on the vertical plate track along the circumferential direction. A fixed support is arranged on the support platform, and a locking pin is passed through the fixed support. The locking pin is passed through the limiting hole. A blocking block is arranged at one end of the locking pin passing through the limiting hole, and a locking component for limiting the blocking block from being separated from the locking pin is arranged in the blocking block.
2. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove is provided in the blocking block, and the locking assembly includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and a locking block is provided at one end of the rotating plate. A locking groove is provided on the locking pin, and the locking block is movably provided in the locking groove. A torsion spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, and the torsion spring drives the locking block to rotate in a direction close to the locking groove through the rotating plate.
3. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of locking grooves are provided, and the plurality of locking grooves are arranged along the length direction of the locking pin.
4. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate is arranged on the top of the locking block, and the limiting plate abuts against the top of the blocking block.
5. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block is arranged inside the blocking block, and a limiting groove is provided along the length direction of the locking pin, and the limiting block is movably arranged in the limiting groove.
6. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting platform is provided with a storage box, the locking pin and the blocking block can be placed in the storage box, and the top of the storage box is slidably connected with a box cover for closing the storage box.
7. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the locking pin away from the blocking block is connected with a connecting chain, and the other end of the connecting chain is connected to the inner wall of the containing box.
8. The vertical disc filter truck device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support, locking pin, blocking block and locking assembly form a set of truck devices. A plurality of sets of the truck devices are arranged on the support platform, and each filter stand is correspondingly provided with a set of the truck devices.