Heating device
By designing the negative pressure suction filter assembly and the movable block driven by the electric screw in the heater, the automatic cleaning of the filter is achieved, solving the problem that the existing heater filter cannot be cleaned quickly, and improving the cleaning efficiency and the stability of the air flow.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422029194.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The air inlet filter of the existing heater cannot be cleaned quickly, resulting in a decrease in air flow, which requires manual disassembly and cleaning, which is cumbersome to operate, which reduces cleaning efficiency.
A heater is designed, using a negative pressure suction filter assembly and a movable block driven by an electric lead screw. The dust and fur on the filter are automatically cleaned through the vacuum tube group to achieve automatic dust removal.
By automatically cleaning the filter, the cleaning efficiency of the heater is improved, the cumbersomeness of manual operation is reduced, and the stability of the wind flow is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222677519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a heater, belonging to the field of air heat source pumps. Background Art
[0002] An air heat source pump is a device that uses the heat energy in the air for heating or cooling. It uses a heat pump circulation system to absorb heat energy from the outdoor air and then transfer it to the indoor space for heating or hot water production. The heater is a device that creates heat energy inside the air heat source pump.
[0003] In the prior art, a filter is installed at the air inlet of the heater to quickly filter out dust and hair in the air. However, as the working time increases, the dust and hair accumulated on the surface of the filter increase, causing the filter holes to be blocked and the air flow rate to decrease. In order to ensure the heat exchange flow, the filter at the air inlet needs to be manually disassembled and cleaned regularly, and then manually installed after cleaning. The operation is cumbersome and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the heater.
[0004] In summary, the present invention provides a heater to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heater to solve the problem that the air inlet filter screen cannot be cleaned quickly as mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a heater, including a chassis, two air inlets are evenly arranged on one side of the front side of the chassis from top to bottom, mounting rings are embedded on the front side of the chassis and located at the two air inlets, and filters are embedded in the inner rings of the two mounting rings, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the front side of the chassis and one side of the bottom of the front side, an electric screw is rotatably connected between opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and movable blocks are sleeved on both sides of the electric screw surface and located on the front side of the chassis, a negative pressure filtration assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis, and a dust suction pipe group passes through one side of the two movable blocks and the front side of the negative pressure filtration assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the back sides of the two movable blocks are both slidably connected to the front side of the chassis, and the two movable blocks are both threadedly connected to the electric lead screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the negative pressure filtration assembly includes a sealing box and an air pump, the sealing box is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis, the air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis, an air inlet pipe is connected between the air inlet end of the air pump and the back side of the sealing box, and an air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, and two sockets are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing box, and a filter plate is clamped between the opposite sides of each two sockets.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the sealed box is fixedly connected with a box cover by screws, and the top and bottom of the filter plate are in contact with the bottom of the box cover and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealed box respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the dust suction pipe group includes a delivery pipe, which is connected to the front of the sealing box, and the top and bottom of the delivery pipe are connected to connecting pipes, and the separated ends of the two connecting pipes are connected to corrugated telescopic pipes, and the separated ends of the two corrugated telescopic pipes are connected to bent pipes, one end of the two bent pipes respectively passes through one side of the two movable blocks and extends to the front of the two filters, and the back of the two bent pipes and located in front of the two filters are fixedly connected with flat tubes.
[0011] Furthermore, the two bent tubes are both bent at right angles, and the ends of the two bent tubes away from the corrugated telescopic tube are both blocked.
[0012] Furthermore, the bending tube is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the back side of the flat tube is open.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] By starting the vacuum pump inside the negative pressure filtration component, the air inside the intake pipe, the sealing box, the delivery pipe, the two connecting pipes, the two corrugated expansion pipes, the two bending pipes and the two flat tubes is extracted in turn. The dust and fluff attached to the surface of the filter can be quickly adsorbed and removed through the flat tubes, and the dust and fluff together with the air are transported to the inside of the sealing box. At the same time, the electric screw is started to drive the two movable blocks to slide up and down, so that the two bending pipes can drive the two flat tubes to move up and down for dust removal, and the filter at the air inlet of the heater can be automatically cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the heater.
[0015] By removing the screws on the top of the sealing box, removing the box cover, opening the sealing box, and then pulling the two filter plates upward from between the two holders, the filter plates can be cleaned, which effectively improves the convenience of collecting dust and dander. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural perspective diagram of a heater of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic stereogram of the chassis shown;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic front view of the structure of a heater of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the structure of a heater of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The schematic top-sectional view of the structure of the negative pressure filtration assembly shown;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The structure of the flat tube is schematically shown in a side cross-sectional view.
[0023] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. mounting ring; 3. filter; 4. fixing plate; 5. movable block; 6. electric screw; 7. negative pressure filtration assembly; 8. dust suction pipe assembly; 71. sealing box; 72. vacuum pump; 73. air inlet pipe; 74. air outlet pipe; 75. holder; 76. filter plate; 81. delivery pipe; 82. connecting pipe; 83. corrugated expansion pipe; 84. bending pipe; 85. flat pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a heater, including a chassis 1, one side of the front of the chassis 1 is evenly provided with two air inlets from top to bottom, which are used to inhale outdoor air as the working medium of the air heat source pump, and realize the transfer and utilization of heat energy through the heat pump circulation system, the front of the chassis 1 and at the two air inlets are embedded with mounting rings 2, the inner rings of the two mounting rings 2 are embedded with filters 3, the air inhaled at the air inlets can be filtered through the filters 3, one side of the top of the front of the chassis 1 and one side of the bottom of the front are fixedly connected with fixing plates 4, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 4 are rotatably connected with an electric lead screw 6, both sides of the rod surface of the electric lead screw 6 and located on the front of the chassis 1 are sleeved with movable blocks 5, one side of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure filter Component 7, a dust suction pipe group 8 runs through one side of the two movable blocks 5 and the front of the negative pressure filtration component 7, the electric lead screw 6 is a device that can convert rotational motion into linear motion, it is composed of a bidirectional lead screw and a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the motor drives the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw, so that the two movable blocks 5 make linear motion in opposite directions on the bidirectional lead screw, when the electric lead screw 6 rotates clockwise, it can drive the two movable blocks 5 to slide closer to each other on the front of the chassis 1, when the electric lead screw 6 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the two movable blocks 5 to slide away from each other on the front of the chassis 1, the backs of the two movable blocks 5 are both slidably connected to the front of the chassis 1, the two movable blocks 5 are both threadedly connected to the electric lead screw 6, the electric lead screw 6 is connected to an external power supply and is provided with a power control switch.
[0026] See also Figure 2-5 The negative pressure filtration assembly 7 includes a sealing box 71 and an air pump 72. The sealing box 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 1, and the air pump 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 1. An air inlet pipe 73 is connected between the air inlet end of the air pump 72 and the back of the sealing box 71, and an air outlet pipe 74 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 72. Two holders 75 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing box 71, and a filter plate 76 is clamped between the opposite sides of each two holders 75. The air pump 72 is a device for extracting gas. It extracts gas from a container or system mechanically or electrically to reduce gas pressure or achieve a vacuum state. The vacuum pump 72 is usually composed of a pump body, a driving mechanism, and a gas inlet and outlet. The vacuum pump 72 is connected to an external power supply and is provided with a power control switch. By starting the vacuum pump 72, the air inside the sealed box 71 can be extracted from the air inlet pipe 73. The top of the sealed box 71 is fixedly connected to a box cover by screws. The top and bottom of the filter plate 76 are in contact with the bottom of the box cover and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealed box 71 respectively. The air extracted from the sealed box 71 can be filtered through the filter plate 76, and the dust and fluff in the air are filtered through the two filter plates 76 in turn.
[0027] See also Figure 2-6The dust suction pipe group 8 includes a delivery pipe 81, which is connected to the front of the sealing box 71. The top and bottom of the delivery pipe 81 are connected to a connecting pipe 82. The two ends of the two connecting pipes 82 are connected to a corrugated telescopic pipe 83. The two ends of the two corrugated telescopic pipes 83 are connected to a bending pipe 84. One end of the two bending pipes 84 passes through one side of the two movable blocks 5 and extends to the front of the two filter screens 3. The back of the two bending pipes 84 and the front of the two filter screens 3 are fixedly connected. There is a flat tube 85, and two bent tubes 84 are both bent at right angles. The ends of the two bent tubes 84 away from the corrugated telescopic tube 83 are both blocked. The bent tube 84 is fixedly connected to the movable block 5. The back of the flat tube 85 is open. The bent tube 84 is fixedly connected to the movable block 5. The length of the flat tube 85 is greater than the inner diameter of the mounting ring 2, and the back opening of the flat tube 85 is close to the filter 3, so that the flat tube 85 can move up and down close to the filter 3, and the dust and fluff covering the surface of the filter 3 can be quickly adsorbed and removed.
[0028] Specific implementation method: Through the two air inlets on the front of the chassis 1, outdoor air is sucked in and the heat energy is transferred and utilized through the heat pump circulation system. The dust and fluff in the sucked air can be filtered through the filter screens 3 inside the two mounting rings 2. As the overall working time of the device increases, the dust and fluff accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 3 increases, so it needs to be cleaned. The suction pump 72 inside the negative pressure suction filter component 7 is started, and the air inside the sealed box 71 is sucked through the air inlet pipe 73, so that negative pressure is formed inside the sealed box 71. The tube 81 draws air from the two connecting tubes 82, the two corrugated telescopic tubes 83, the two bent tubes 84 and the two flat tubes 85 in turn. The length of the flat tube 85 is greater than the inner diameter of the mounting ring 2, and the back opening of the flat tube 85 is close to the filter 3, so that the flat tube 85 can move up and down close to the filter 3 while quickly adsorbing and removing the dust and fluff on the surface of the filter 3, and transporting the dust and fluff together with the air to the inside of the sealing box 71, filtering the dust and fluff in the air through two filter plates 76 in turn, and discharging the clean air from the outlet pipe 74.
[0029] At the same time, start the rotation switch at the output end of the electric screw 6. The electric screw 6 is a device that can convert rotational motion into linear motion. It consists of a bidirectional screw and a three-phase asynchronous motor. The motor drives the rotation of the bidirectional screw, so that the two movable blocks 5 make linear motion in opposite directions on the bidirectional screw. When the electric screw 6 rotates clockwise, it can drive the two movable blocks 5 to slide closer to each other on the front side of the chassis 1. When the electric screw 6 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the two movable blocks 5 to slide away from each other on the front side of the chassis 1. The two movable blocks 5 can drive the two bent tubes 84 to move up and down on the front side of the two filters 3, thereby driving the two flat tubes 85 to move up and down for dust removal, and can automatically clean the filter 3 at the air inlet of the heater, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the heater.
[0030] When the filter plates 76 need to be cleaned, the screws on the top of the sealing box 71 can be removed, the box cover can be removed, the sealing box 71 can be opened, and then the two filter plates 76 can be pulled out upward from between the two holders 75 respectively, and then the filter plates 76 can be cleaned.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A heater, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two air inlets are evenly arranged on one side of the front of the chassis (1) from top to bottom, and mounting rings (2) are embedded on the front of the chassis (1) and at the two air inlets, and filters (3) are embedded in the inner rings of the two mounting rings (2), and a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the front and one side of the bottom of the front of the chassis (1), and an electric lead screw (6) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (4), and movable blocks (5) are sleeved on both sides of the rod surface of the electric lead screw (6) and located on the front of the chassis (1), and a negative pressure filter assembly (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1), and a dust suction pipe group (8) passes through between one side of the two movable blocks (5) and the front of the negative pressure filter assembly (7).
2. A heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back surfaces of the two movable blocks (5) are both slidably connected to the front surface of the chassis (1), and the two movable blocks (5) are both threadedly connected to the electric lead screw (6).
3. A heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure filtration assembly (7) comprises a sealing box (71) and an air pump (72); the sealing box (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1); the air pump (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1); an air inlet pipe (73) is connected between an air inlet end of the air pump (72) and the back side of the sealing box (71); an air outlet pipe (74) is connected to an air outlet end of the air pump (72); two clamping seats (75) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing box (71); and a filter plate (76) is clamped between opposite sides of each of the two clamping seats (75).
4. A heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the sealed box (71) is fixedly connected to a box cover by means of screws, and the top and bottom of the filter plate (76) are in contact with the bottom of the box cover and the bottom of the inner wall of the sealed box (71) respectively.
5. A heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction pipe group (8) comprises a delivery pipe (81), the delivery pipe (81) being connected to the front side of the sealing box (71), the top and bottom of the delivery pipe (81) being connected to connecting pipes (82), the two connecting pipes (82) being connected to a corrugated telescopic pipe (83) at their separated ends, the two corrugated telescopic pipes (83) being connected to a bent pipe (84) at their separated ends, one end of the two bent pipes (84) respectively penetrating one side of the two movable blocks (5) and extending to the front of the two filter screens (3), and the back sides of the two bent pipes (84) and located in front of the two filter screens (3) are fixedly connected to a flat pipe (85).
6. A heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two bent tubes (84) are both in a right-angle bent shape, and the ends of the two bent tubes (84) away from the corrugated telescopic tube (83) are both in a blocked shape.
7. A heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bent tube (84) is fixedly connected to the movable block (5), and the back side of the flat tube (85) is open.