Sand dust treatment incubator

Abstract

The utility model provides a sand and dust treatment incubator. The sand and dust treatment incubator comprises a box body, an interaction assembly and a dust raising module, the box body is provided with an experiment cavity, the interaction assembly is arranged on the outer side of the box body, the dust raising module comprises a fan, a circulating pipe and a collecting box, the fan is arranged in the box body, and the fan is electrically connected with the interaction assembly. The collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the experiment cavity and provided with a collecting opening, and the collecting opening is communicated with the bottom wall of the experiment cavity. And the fan is communicated with the circulating pipe and drives sand and dust to be blown out of the sand blowing opening to the experiment cavity. By controlling the interaction assembly and starting the fan, sand and dust move upwards from the circulating pipe and are blown out from the sand blowing port, so that the climate environment of the sand and dust can be simulated in the experiment cavity, the experiment requirements of complex climate environment conditions such as temperature, illumination, humidity, wind blowing and sand and dust can be met in one culture box at the same time, experiment animals and plants can be experimented, and the experiment efficiency is improved. And the experimental efficiency and the accuracy of experimental results can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand and dust processing systems, in particular to a sand and dust processing incubator. Background Art

[0002] In the past, climate simulation experiments mainly relied on climate incubators. However, traditional climate incubators can usually only simulate basic climate factors such as temperature, humidity and light, while ignoring the simulation and control of special climate conditions such as sandstorms and dust. This limitation restricts researchers from studying the adaptability of organisms in sandstorm and dust environments. Traditional climate incubators only have temperature, humidity and light control, but no wind and dust processing functions, and cannot truly simulate special climate conditions such as sandstorms and dust. Researchers cannot simulate sandstorm and dust environments in the laboratory to conduct reliability tests on plants and animals, affecting the work efficiency and accuracy of scientific research, in order to achieve the experimental requirements of controlling complex climate and environmental conditions such as temperature, light, humidity, wind and dust in one incubator. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model provides a sand and dust processing incubator to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] A dust treatment incubator, the dust treatment incubator comprising: a box body, the box body having an experimental cavity; an interactive component, the interactive component is arranged outside the box body; a dust emission module, the interactive component can control the start and stop of the dust emission module, the dust emission module comprises a fan, a circulation pipe and a collection box, the fan is arranged inside the box body, the fan is electrically connected to the interactive component, the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the experimental cavity, the collection box has a collection port, the collection port is connected to the bottom wall of the experimental cavity, the circulation pipe is arranged along the height direction of the box body, one end of the circulation pipe is connected to the collection box, the other end of the circulation pipe is provided with a sand blowing port, the sand blowing port is arranged close to the top of the experimental cavity, the fan is connected to the circulation pipe, and the fan drives the sand and dust to be blown out of the sand blowing port to the experimental cavity.

[0005] Preferably, the dust removal module further includes a sand blowing pump, and the sand blowing pump is connected between the collecting box and the circulation pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the dust treatment incubator further comprises a lighting module, wherein the lighting module comprises a light source and an adjustment member, wherein the light source is disposed in the experimental cavity, and the light source is electrically connected to the interactive component via the adjustment member.

[0007] Preferably, the dust treatment incubator further comprises a temperature module, the temperature module is control-connected to the interactive component, the temperature module comprises a heating tube, and the heating tube is arranged in the experimental cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the temperature module further includes a temperature sensor, a compressor and an evaporator. The temperature sensor and the compressor are electrically connected to the interactive component. The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the experimental chamber. The evaporator is connected to the compressor.

[0009] Preferably, a first signal is generated when the detection value of the temperature sensor is higher than a preset value, and the interactive component drives the compressor to start and the heating tube to stop after obtaining the first signal; a second signal is generated when the detection value of the temperature sensor is lower than a preset value, and the interactive component drives the compressor to stop and the heating tube to start after obtaining the second signal.

[0010] Preferably, the dust treatment incubator further comprises a humidity module, the humidity module is control-connected to the interactive component, the humidity module is disposed inside the box, and the humidity module is used to adjust the humidity of the experimental chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the humidity module includes a humidity generator, a humidity sensor and a humidification pipeline, one end of the humidification pipeline is connected to the experimental chamber, the humidity generator is connected to the other end of the humidification pipeline, and the humidity sensor is arranged in the experimental chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the interactive component includes a touch screen, a switch component, a storage component and a control component, and the touch screen, the switch component and the storage component are all electrically connected to the control component.

[0013] Preferably, the interactive component further comprises a data export interface, and the data export interface is electrically connected to the control component.

[0014] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description and the drawings.

[0015] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust treatment incubator described in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust treatment incubator described in one embodiment of the utility model from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust treatment incubator described in one embodiment of the utility model from another perspective.

[0020] In the figure: 100, dust treatment incubator; 110, box; 111, experimental chamber; 120, interactive component; 121, touch screen; 122, switch; 123, data export interface; 130, dust removal module; 131, fan; 132, circulation pipe; 133, collection box; 134, sand blowing port; 135, sand blowing pump; 140, illumination module; 141, light source; 150, temperature module; 151, temperature sensor; 152, compressor; 153, evaporator; 154, heating tube; 160, humidity module; 161, humidity sensor; 162, humidification pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model embodiment provides a dust treatment incubator 100, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the dust treatment incubator 100 includes: a box 110, an interactive component 120 and a dust module 130. The box 110 is provided with an experimental chamber 111, and the interactive component 120 is arranged outside the box 110. The interactive component 120 can control the start and stop of the dust module 130. The dust module 130 includes a fan 131, a circulation pipe 132 and a collection box 133. The fan 131 is arranged inside the box 110, and the fan 131 is electrically connected to the interactive component 120. The collection box 133 is arranged at the bottom of the experimental chamber 111, and the collection box 133 is provided with a collection port (not shown in the figure), which is connected to the bottom wall of the experimental chamber 111, and the circulation pipe 132 is arranged along the height direction of the box 110. One end of the circulation pipe 132 is connected to the collection box 133, and the other end of the circulation pipe 132 is provided with a sand blowing port 134, and the sand blowing port 134 is arranged near the top of the experimental chamber 111. The fan 131 is connected to the circulation pipe 132 , and the fan 131 drives the sand and dust to be blown out from the sand blowing port 134 to the experimental chamber 111 .

[0024] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: during operation, the dust treatment incubator 100 places experimental animals and plants in the experimental chamber 111, and by controlling the interactive component 120, the fan 131 is started, and the dust moves upward from the circulation pipe 132 and is blown out from the sand blowing port 134, so that the climate environment of dust can be simulated in the experimental chamber 111 for experimental animals and plants to conduct experiments, which is beneficial to improving the experimental efficiency and the accuracy of the experimental results.

[0025] In order to further understand and explain the height direction of the box body 110, Figure 2 For example, the height direction of the box 110 is Figure 2 The direction indicated by any arrow on the center line S1.

[0026] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The dust removal module 130 further includes a sand blowing pump 135 , which is connected between the collection box 133 and the circulation pipe 132 .

[0027] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the sand blowing pump 135 can blow the sand and dust in the collection box 133 upwards, so that the sand and dust circulate, and then continue to be blown out from the sand blowing port 134 through the fan 131, without the need for additional sand and dust replenishment, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0028] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dust treatment incubator 100 also includes an illumination module 140, which includes a light source 141 and an adjustment member (not shown in the figure). The light source 141 is arranged in the experimental cavity 111, and the light source 141 is electrically connected to the interactive component 120 through the adjustment member.

[0029] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the user controls the adjustment member through the interactive component 120 to adjust the brightness of the light source 141, thereby adjusting the lighting effect.

[0030] Specifically, the control levels of the illumination are: level 1, level 2, level 3, level 4, level 5, and level 6. The experimenter selects the illumination level from the human-computer interaction interface of the interaction component 120 to perform illumination according to the needs of the experiment.

[0031] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The dust treatment incubator 100 further includes a temperature module 150 , which is control-connected to the interactive component 120 . The temperature module includes a heating tube 154 , which is disposed in the experimental cavity 111 .

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the temperature in the experimental chamber 111 can be controlled through the interactive component 120, thereby changing different experimental conditions and variables.

[0033] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The temperature module 150 also includes a temperature sensor 151, a compressor 152 and an evaporator 153. The temperature sensor 151 and the compressor 152 are electrically connected to the interactive component 120. The temperature sensor 151 is used to detect the temperature of the experimental chamber 111, and the evaporator 153 is connected to the compressor 152.

[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the temperature sensor 151 can monitor the temperature in the experimental chamber 111, and the compressor 152 and the evaporator 153 can play a role in rapid cooling.

[0035] In one embodiment, when the detection value of the temperature sensor 151 is higher than the preset value, a first signal is generated, and after the interactive component 120 obtains the first signal, the compressor 152 is turned on and the heating tube 154 is stopped. When the detection value of the temperature sensor 151 is lower than the preset value, a second signal is generated, and after the interactive component 120 obtains the second signal, the compressor 152 is stopped and the heating tube 154 is turned on.

[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: automatic temperature control can be achieved through the temperature sensor 151. The experimenter sets the required experimental temperature in the human-computer interaction interface of the interactive component 120 according to the experimental needs. The interactive component 120 starts the compressor 152 for cooling if the temperature in the experimental cavity 111 returned by the temperature sensor 151 in the cavity is higher than the preset experimental temperature. If the temperature is lower than the experimental temperature, the heating tube 154 is started for heating until the return value of the temperature sensor 151 reaches the set temperature, thereby achieving constant temperature.

[0037] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dust treatment incubator 100 further includes a humidity module 160, which is connected to the interactive component 120. The humidity module 160 is disposed inside the box 110 and is used to adjust the humidity of the experimental chamber 111. Specifically, the humidity module 160 is connected to the interactive component 120 by wired connection.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the humidity in the experimental chamber 111 can be changed by the humidity module 160 to provide different humidity environments for experiments.

[0039] Specifically, see Figure 1 The humidity module 160 includes a humidity generator (not shown in the figure), a humidity sensor 161 and a humidification pipeline 162. One end of the humidification pipeline 162 is connected to the experimental chamber 111, and the humidity generator is connected to the other end of the humidification pipeline 162. The humidity sensor 161 is arranged in the experimental chamber 111. Figure 1 As shown, the humidity sensor 161 and the temperature sensor 151 are an integrated temperature and humidity sensor.

[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the humidity generator humidifies the experimental chamber 111 through the humidification pipeline 162, thereby changing and adjusting the humidity of the experimental chamber 111, and the humidity sensor 161 monitors the humidity in the experimental chamber 111.

[0041] Furthermore, the experimenter sets the required experimental humidity in the human-computer interaction interface of the interactive component 120 according to the experimental needs. The control system starts the compressor 152 for dehumidification if the humidity of the experimental chamber 111 returned by the humidity sensor 161 in the chamber is higher than the set experimental humidity. Two pipelines are set on the evaporator 153, one is responsible for the temperature control instructions to guide the compressor 152 to work, and the other is the dehumidification instructions to guide the compressor 152 to work. If the humidity is lower than the experimental humidity, the humidity generator is started for humidification until the return value of the humidity sensor 161 reaches the set humidity and remains constant.

[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The interactive component 120 includes a touch screen 121, a switch component 122, a storage component and a control component (not shown in the figure), and the touch screen 121, the switch component 122 and the storage component are all electrically connected to the control component.

[0043] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the user interacts through the touch screen 121, and the switch 122 can independently control the opening and closing of the incubator to improve the working reliability. The storage part can record and store the work log and experimental data, and the control part controls the operation of each module after receiving the instruction.

[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the interactive component 120 further includes a data export interface 123, and the data export interface 123 is electrically connected to the control element. For example, the data export interface 123 is a USB interface.

[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the experimental data can be quickly exported through the data export interface 123, thereby facilitating subsequent data processing.

[0046] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A dust treatment incubator (100), characterized in that: The dust treatment incubator (100) comprises: A box body (110), wherein the box body (110) is provided with an experimental chamber (111); An interactive component (120), the interactive component (120) being arranged outside the box (110); and The dust raising module (130) is a dust raising module (130), wherein the interactive component (120) can control the start and stop of the dust raising module (130), wherein the dust raising module (130) comprises a fan (131), a circulation pipe (132) and a collection box (133), wherein the fan (131) is arranged inside the box body (110), wherein the fan (131) is electrically connected to the interactive component (120), wherein the collection box (133) is arranged at the bottom of the experimental chamber (111), wherein the collection box (133) is provided with a collection port, wherein the collection port is connected to the experimental chamber (111) and the collection port is electrically connected to the experimental chamber (111). The bottom wall of the experimental chamber (111) is connected, the circulation pipe (132) is arranged along the height direction of the box body (110), one end of the circulation pipe (132) is connected to the collection box (133), the other end of the circulation pipe (132) is provided with a sand blowing port (134), the sand blowing port (134) is arranged close to the top of the experimental chamber (111), the fan (131) is connected to the circulation pipe (132), and the fan (131) drives sand and dust to be blown out from the sand blowing port (134) to the experimental chamber (111).

2. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal module (130) further comprises a sand blowing pump (135), wherein the sand blowing pump (135) is connected between the collection box (133) and the circulation pipe (132).

3. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust treatment incubator (100) further comprises an illumination module (140), wherein the illumination module (140) comprises a light source (141) and an adjustment member, wherein the light source (141) is disposed in the experimental cavity (111), and the light source (141) is electrically connected to the interactive component (120) via the adjustment member.

4. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust treatment incubator (100) further comprises a temperature module (150), wherein the temperature module (150) is controllably connected to the interactive component (120), and wherein the temperature module (150) comprises a heating tube (154), and wherein the heating tube (154) is disposed in the experimental chamber (111).

5. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature module (150) further comprises a temperature sensor (151), a compressor (152) and an evaporator (153); the temperature sensor (151) and the compressor (152) are electrically connected to the interactive component (120); the temperature sensor (151) is used to detect the temperature of the experimental chamber (111); and the evaporator (153) is connected to the compressor (152).

6. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the detection value of the temperature sensor (151) is higher than a preset value, a first signal is generated, and after the interactive component (120) obtains the first signal, the compressor (152) is turned on and the heating tube (154) is stopped; when the detection value of the temperature sensor (151) is lower than a preset value, a second signal is generated, and after the interactive component (120) obtains the second signal, the compressor (152) is stopped and the heating tube (154) is turned on.

7. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust treatment incubator (100) further comprises a humidity module (160), wherein the humidity module (160) is controllably connected to the interactive component (120), and the humidity module (160) is disposed inside the box body (110), and the humidity module (160) is used to adjust the humidity of the experimental chamber (111).

8. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The humidity module (160) comprises a humidity generator, a humidity sensor (161) and a humidification pipeline (162); one end of the humidification pipeline (162) is connected to the experimental chamber (111); the humidity generator is connected to the other end of the humidification pipeline (162); and the humidity sensor (161) is arranged in the experimental chamber (111).

9. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The interactive component (120) comprises a touch screen (121), a switch component (122), a storage component and a control component, and the touch screen (121), the switch component (122) and the storage component are all electrically connected to the control component.

10. The dust treatment incubator (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The interactive component (120) further comprises a data export interface (123), and the data export interface (123) is electrically connected to the control component.

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