Magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment
By designing magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment, circulating crushing and screening is performed using processing boxes, crushing rollers, screen plates and other components, and purifying dust through dust removal boxes, the problems of magnesite circulating crushing and dust pollution in the existing technology are solved, and the operating efficiency and environmental protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420596491.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing magnesite crushing and separation devices cannot circulate and crush the larger screening magnesite, resulting in cumbersome personnel operations and large dust generated during the crushing process, which endangers the environment and personnel health.
A magnesite cycle screening and crushing equipment is designed, including processing boxes, crushing rollers, screen plates, conveying boxes, twisting dragons, rotary drums, dust removal boxes and other components. The crushing rollers and twisting dragons are driven by motors for crushing and circulating screening, and dust-in-air is purified by a vacuum fan and an air filter.
The circulating crushing and screening of magnesite that fails to screen is achieved, reducing the cumbersomeness of personnel operation, and significantly reducing environmental pollution by purifying dust.
Smart Images

Figure CN222678328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnesite crushing, in particular to a magnesite circulating screening and crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Magnesite is a magnesium carbonate mineral, which is the main source of magnesium. When a solution containing magnesium acts on calcite, calcite will be transformed into magnesite. Therefore, magnesite also belongs to the calcite family. Rocks rich in magnesium will also turn into magnesite. Magnesite often contains iron, which is the result of iron or manganese replacing magnesium. Magnesite is white or grayish white with a glassy luster. Iron-containing magnesite will appear yellow to brown. If crystals appear, it is granular. If no crystals appear, it is blocky. In addition to refining magnesium, magnesite can also be used as a refractory material and for the preparation of magnesium compounds. Magnesite needs to be crushed after mining.
[0003] For example, a Chinese utility model provides "a magnesite crushing and separation device", and its announcement number is: CN218637450U. The application includes a base, an arch frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, two mounting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, the mounting frames are internally rotatably connected to a transmission roller, the surface of the transmission roller is connected to a conveyor belt, the top of the arch frame is connected to a mounting shell, the top of the mounting shell is connected to a feed pipe, the mounting shell is internally rotatably connected to two crushing rollers, and the surface of the crushing roller is fixedly installed with evenly distributed crushing teeth. The utility model realizes the crushing of magnesite through the cooperation between the crushing rollers and the crushing teeth. Crushing, through the setting of the screen, the smaller dolomite can be screened, and the larger one can be discharged through the screen, and the smaller dolomite can be discharged through the drive roller and the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the problem that the existing separation device is separated from the crushing device and wastes time is solved. Although the dolomite crushing and separation device in the above technology can perform crushing and screening operations, the larger magnesite screened during the operation is often discharged directly to the outside through the discharge pipe, and it is impossible to perform a cyclic crushing operation on it, and it is often necessary for personnel to put it again, which increases the cumbersomeness of personnel operation. At the same time, a large amount of dust is easily generated during the crushing process, which causes certain harm to the health of people around. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a circulating screening and crushing device for magnesite, which has the advantages of conveniently carrying out circulating screening and crushing of magnesite that fails the screening, and can purify the dust generated during the operation, thereby reducing environmental pollution. It solves the problem that although the magnesite crushing and separation device in the above-mentioned technology can carry out crushing and screening operations, the magnesite with larger screen size is often directly discharged to the outside through a discharge pipe during the operation, and it is impossible to carry out circulating crushing operation on it, and personnel are often required to put it in again, which increases the cumbersomeness of personnel operation, and at the same time, a large amount of dust is easily generated during the crushing process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a magnesite ore circulating screening and crushing equipment, comprising a processing box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the processing box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the processing box, a crushing roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the left side of the crushing roller is movably connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box through a bearing, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the processing box, a conveying box is fixedly connected between the middle end of the left side of the processing box and the left side of the feed hopper through a pipeline, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the conveying box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed An auger is provided, the lower end of the auger is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the conveying box through a bearing, the bottom of the auger is fixedly connected to a rotating drum, a guide groove is opened around the rotating drum, the lower end of the outer surface of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a dust removal box, the right end of the front surface of the dust removal box is fixedly installed with a dust suction fan, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected between the left end of the front surface of the dust removal box and the left end of the top of the processing box, an air filter is fixedly installed on the left end of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, a moving rod is movably connected between the left end of the top of the dust removal box and the surface of the guide groove, the lower end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a brush, and the right side of the brush is movably connected to the left side of the air filter.
[0006] As a preferred solution, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the dust removal box, the number of the rubber rings is two, and the surface of the moving rod is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a support seat, and the surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the conveying box.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and the bottom of the rotating drum is movably connected to the left end of the top of the support plate through a bearing.
[0009] As a preferred solution, a dust discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the dust removal box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the left side of the dust discharge pipe.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the processing box, and the left end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the dust removal box.
[0011] As a preferred solution, both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the processing box are fixedly connected with material guide plates, and the middle end of the bottom of the screen plate is fixedly installed with a vibration motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of crushing magnesite by arranging the second motor, crushing roller, processing box and feeding hopper. By arranging the screen plate, the crushed magnesite falling from the processing box can be effectively screened, and the qualified magnesite can fall to the bottom of the processing box for collection, effectively improving the uniformity of the magnesite crushing operation. At the same time, by arranging the first motor, auger, drum and conveying box, it is convenient to carry out cyclic crushing and screening operations on magnesite, which brings great convenience to the work of personnel. By arranging the dust suction fan, dust removal box, air guide pipe and air filter, the dust in the air can be effectively filtered and purified, effectively avoiding the diffusion of dust and effectively reducing environmental pollution. At the same time, under the coordinated action of the drum, guide groove, moving rod and brush, the dust attached to the left side of the air filter can be cleaned, effectively avoiding the blockage of the air filter, and ensuring that the overall filtering work can be carried out for a long time and stably.
[0014] 2. The utility model improves the sealing of the contact between the moving rod and the dust removal box by setting the rubber ring, achieves the purpose of supporting and fixing the conveying box by setting the support seat, achieves the purpose of stably supporting the bottom of the rotating drum by setting the support plate, and avoids the rotating drum from tilting, and facilitates the discharge of dust swept from the inside of the dust removal box by personnel by setting the ash discharge pipe and the sealing cover, achieves the purpose of stably supporting the whole by setting the bottom plate, and effectively improves the efficiency of the screen plate in screening magnesite by setting the vibration motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust removal box of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. bottom plate; 3. dust removal box; 4. air guide pipe; 5. first motor; 6. conveying box; 7. feed hopper; 8. second motor; 9. support seat; 10. ash discharge pipe; 11. dust suction fan; 12. crushing roller; 13. screen plate; 14. vibration motor; 15. rubber ring; 16. moving rod; 17. air filter; 18. brush; 19. support plate; 20. guide groove; 21. rotating drum; 22. auger; 23. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A magnesite circulating screening and crushing device comprises a processing box 1, a feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the processing box 1, a second motor 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the processing box 1, a crushing roller 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 8, the left side of the crushing roller 12 is movably connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 through a bearing, a sieve plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a conveying box 6 is fixedly connected between the middle end of the left side of the processing box 1 and the left side of the feed hopper 7 through a pipeline, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the conveying box 6, an auger 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 5, and the lower end of the auger 22 is connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 through a shaft. The bearing is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the conveying box 6, the bottom of the auger 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating drum 21, and a guide groove 20 is opened around the rotating drum 21. The lower end of the outer surface of the conveying box 6 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 3, and the right end of the front surface of the dust removal box 3 is fixedly installed with a dust suction fan 11. An air guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the left end of the front surface of the dust removal box 3 and the left end of the top of the processing box 1, and an air filter 17 is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 3. A moving rod 16 is movably connected between the left end of the top of the dust removal box 3 and the surface of the guide groove 20, and a brush 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod 16. The right side of the brush 18 is movably connected to the left side of the air filter 17.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 8, the crushing roller 12, the processing box 1 and the feed hopper 7 are arranged to achieve the effect of crushing the magnesite. Through the arrangement of the screen plate 13, the crushed magnesite falling from the processing box 1 can be effectively screened, and the qualified magnesite can fall to the bottom of the processing box 1 for collection, which effectively improves the uniformity of the magnesite crushing operation. At the same time, through the arrangement of the first motor 5, the auger 22, the drum 21 and the conveying box 6, the magnesite can be cyclically crushed and screened. The operation is divided into two parts, which brings great convenience to the work of the personnel. Through the arrangement of the dust suction fan 11, the dust removal box 3, the air duct 4 and the air filter 17, the dust in the air can be effectively filtered and purified, the dust diffusion is effectively avoided and the environmental pollution is effectively reduced. At the same time, under the cooperation between the rotating drum 21, the guide groove 20, the moving rod 16 and the brush 18, the dust attached to the left side of the air filter 17 can be cleaned, the air filter 17 is effectively avoided from being blocked, and it is ensured that the overall filtering work can be carried out for a long time and stably.
[0023] A rubber ring 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the dust removal box 3 . There are two rubber rings 15 . The surface of the moving rod 16 is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring 15 .
[0024] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the rubber ring 15 , the sealing performance of the contact between the moving rod 16 and the dust removal box 3 is improved.
[0025] A support seat 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the processing box 1 , and the surface of the support seat 9 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the conveying box 6 .
[0026] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the support seat 9, the purpose of supporting and fixing the conveying box 6 is achieved.
[0027] A support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 3, and the bottom of the rotating drum 21 is movably connected to the left end of the top of the support plate 19 through a bearing.
[0028] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the support plate 19, the purpose of stably supporting the bottom of the rotating drum 21 is achieved, thereby preventing the rotating drum 21 from tilting.
[0029] The lower end of the left side of the dust removal box 3 is fixedly connected with an ash discharge pipe 10, and the left side of the ash discharge pipe 10 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, by providing the dust discharge pipe 10 and the sealing cover, it is convenient for personnel to discharge the dust swept down from the inside of the dust removal box 3 .
[0031] The bottom of the outer surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2 , and the left end of the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the dust removal box 3 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution and the arrangement of the bottom plate 2, the purpose of providing stable support for the whole is achieved.
[0033] Both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 are fixedly connected with material guide plates 23, and the middle end of the bottom of the screen plate 13 is fixedly installed with a vibration motor 14.
[0034] Through the above technical solution, by setting the vibration motor 14, the efficiency of the sieve plate 13 in screening magnesite is effectively improved.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by starting the second motor 8, the crushing roller 12 can be driven to rotate, and under the action of the rotation of the crushing roller 12, the magnesite inside the processing box 1 and placed through the feed hopper 7 can be squeezed and crushed, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the magnesite. At the same time, through the setting of the screen plate 13, the crushed magnesite falling from the processing box 1 can be effectively screened, and the qualified magnesite can fall to the bottom of the processing box 1 for collection, effectively improving the uniformity of the magnesite crushing operation. At the same time, by starting the first motor 5, the auger 22 and the drum 21 can be driven to rotate. When the auger 22 rotates, the larger magnesite screened on the top of the sieve plate 13 can be driven to be quickly transported to the inside of the feed hopper 7 through the conveying box 6. It is put in to facilitate the cyclic crushing and screening operations of dolomite, which brings great convenience to the work of personnel. At the same time, by starting the dust suction fan 11, the dust floating in the air during the operation inside the processing box 1 can be extracted through the dust removal box 3 and the air duct 4, and under the action of the air filter 17, the dust in the air can be effectively filtered and purified, effectively avoiding the diffusion of dust and effectively reducing environmental pollution. At the same time, under the action of the rotation of the drum 21, the moving rod 16 can be driven to move through the guide groove 20. When the moving rod 16 moves, it can also drive the brush 18 to move, so that the brush 18 can clean the dust attached to the left side of the air filter 17, effectively avoiding the blockage of the air filter 17, and ensuring that the overall filtering work can be carried out for a long time.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A magnesite circulating screening and crushing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the processing box (1), a second motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the processing box (1), a crushing roller (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (8), the left side of the crushing roller (12) is movably connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) via a bearing, a sieve plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a conveying box (6) is fixedly connected between the middle end of the left side of the processing box (1) and the left side of the feed hopper (7) via a pipeline, a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the conveying box (6), an auger (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (5), and the lower end of the auger (22) is movably connected to the bottom of the conveying box (6) via a bearing. The bottom of the auger (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (21), a guide groove (20) is provided around the rotating drum (21), the lower end of the outer surface of the conveying box (6) is fixedly connected to a dust removal box (3), the right end of the front surface of the dust removal box (3) is fixedly installed with a dust suction fan (11), the left end of the front surface of the dust removal box (3) and the left end of the top of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected to an air guide pipe (4), the left end of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (3) is fixedly installed with an air filter (17), the left end of the top of the dust removal box (3) and the surface of the guide groove (20) are movably connected with a moving rod (16), the lower end of the moving rod (16) is fixedly connected to a brush (18), and the right side of the brush (18) is movably connected to the left side of the air filter (17).
2. A magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the dust removal box (3), the number of the rubber rings (15) is two, and the surface of the moving rod (16) is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring (15).
3. The magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the processing box (1), and the surface of the support seat (9) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the conveying box (6).
4. The magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (3), and the bottom of the rotating drum (21) is movably connected to the left end of the top of the support plate (19) via a bearing.
5. The magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the left side of the dust removal box (3) is fixedly connected to a dust discharge pipe (10), and the left side of the dust discharge pipe (10) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover.
6. The magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), and the left end of the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the dust removal box (3).
7. The magnesite circulating screening and crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected to material guide plates (23), and the middle end of the bottom of the sieve plate (13) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor (14).