Moxa processing, screening and impurity removing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of moxa processing, and discloses a moxa processing, screening and impurity removing device which comprises a screening box, the top end of the screening box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the middle upper portion of the left side in the screening box is fixedly connected with a material guiding plate, and the middle portions of the front side and the rear side in the screening box are fixedly connected with sliding rails. And the opposite sides of the two sliding rails are slidably connected with a screening assembly, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the sliding rails, the right ends of the sliding rails are fixedly connected with second motors, and the output ends of the second motors are fixedly connected with lead screws. According to the moxa impurity removal device, the problems that the screening and impurity removal efficiency is affected and moxa is wasted due to blockage of the vibrating screen plate are solved through mutual cooperation of the second motor, the lead screw and the cleaning assembly, the moxa is subjected to impurity removal for multiple times through mutual cooperation of the guide block, the second connector, the adjusting rod, the connecting plate and the feeding assembly, operation is easy, and manpower consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of moxa processing, in particular to a moxa processing screening and impurity removal device. Background Art

[0002] Moxa is the fibrous part of processed mugwort, which is used to make moxa sticks and moxa cones for moxibustion. Moxa sticks and moxa cones are made of moxa rolled in paper or cloth, and are used for moxibustion treatment after being ignited. Moxibustion is an external treatment method in Traditional Chinese Medicine. The heat and medicinal ingredients of moxa sticks or moxa cones are used to warm and stimulate the acupuncture points, harmonize Qi and blood, warm the meridians, and dispel cold and dampness.

[0003] During the processing of mugwort, impurities such as soil, broken leaves, and twigs will be mixed in. In order to ensure the acquisition of pure moxa, these impurities need to be separated from the moxa. Pure moxa is more convenient to store, has excellent moisture-proof and mildew-proof properties, is more convenient to use, and will not affect combustion or produce odor due to the presence of impurities. In the moxa processing stage, screening and impurity removal equipment is usually used to remove impurities from the moxa.

[0004] Some existing moxa impurity removal devices on the market may cause the moxa to clog the sieve holes due to long-term screening and impurity removal, affecting the impurity removal effect and causing waste. In addition, in order to obtain high-quality moxa, impurities need to be removed multiple times, but the existing devices require multiple manual operations, wasting manpower. Therefore, a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art that long-term screening causes clogging of the sieve holes affecting the impurity removal effect, and the inconvenience of pouring the same batch of moxa into the device multiple times.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device, comprising a screening box, the top of the screening box is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the middle and upper left part of the inner part of the screening box is fixedly connected to a material guide plate, the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the inner part of the screening box are fixedly connected to slide rails, the opposite sides of the two slide rails are slidably connected to screening components, the bottom ends of the slide rails are provided with slide grooves, the right ends of the slide rails are fixedly connected to motor 2, the output ends of the motor 2 are fixedly connected to screw rods, the left ends of the screw rods are rotatably connected to the left ends of the slide grooves on the same sides, and the peripheries of the two slide rails are provided with cleaning components. The bottom of the front and rear ends of the part are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rod on the same side, and the top of the opposite side of the left end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a guide block, the left end of the screening box is provided with a connecting port 2, and a connecting plate is arranged inside the connecting port 2. The front left part of the screening box is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A feeding assembly is provided at the left end of the screening box, and one end of the connecting plate is located inside the feeding assembly. The interior of the screening box is slidably connected to an impurity box at the bottom end of the slide rail, and the interior of the screening box is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube at the right bottom end of the connecting port 2 on the left side, and the interior of the screening box is slidably connected to an moxa box at the bottom end of the connecting square tube.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the screening assembly includes a vibrating screen plate, a plurality of screen holes are opened in the middle of the vibrating screen plate, a fixing part is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the vibrating screen plate, and the fixing part is located on the outside of the screening box, and the front and rear ends of the vibrating screen plate are slidably connected to the same side slide rail.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning assembly includes two semi-I-shaped blocks, which are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rod on the same side, and the inner side of the screening box is provided with a sliding groove at the end away from the slide rail, and the semi-I-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the sliding groove on the same side, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the opposite side of the two semi-I-shaped blocks, and the bottom end of the scraper is fitted with the top of the vibrating screen plate, and the bottom end of the semi-I-shaped blocks is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the bottom of the opposite end of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the front and rear ends of the top of the support plate are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the top of the support plate is provided with a pounding piece at the left part of the bottom end of the scraper, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pounding piece.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding assembly includes a shell, the right end of the shell is fixedly connected to the left end of the screening box, the left end of the shell is fixedly connected to a pouring hopper, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, the right end of the shell is provided with a connection port 1 at the left end of the connection port 2, and the right end of the shell is fixedly connected to a material guide block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: both left and right ends of the top of the slide rail are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the opposite sides of the left and right limit blocks are fixedly connected to sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the semi-I-shaped blocks on the same side.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the material guide block is located at the top of the feed hopper, and one end of the connecting plate passes through the connecting port 1.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the length of the sliding groove is smaller than the length of the sliding rail.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front ends of the impurity box and the moxa box are both located outside the screening box.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, two motors are driven simultaneously, so that the screws on both sides rotate synchronously to drive the semi-I-shaped block to slide on the slide groove and the slide rod on the same side, and the electric telescopic rod drives the pounding piece to move up and down in a cycle, so that the moxa blocked inside the sieve hole is pounded out, and then the scraper pushes the pounded moxa to the left, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the moxa blocked in the sieve hole, solving the problem of clogging of the vibrating screen plate and reducing the loss of moxa. When the vibrating screen plate is damaged to affect the screening effect, the fixing part can be separated from the screening box, and then the vibrating screen plate can be pulled out from between the slide rails and replaced, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly of the vibrating screen plate.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the adjusting rod is rotated clockwise to make one end of the connecting plate fit with the left end of the vibrating screen plate. The moxa passes through two guide blocks and falls on the top of the connecting plate. Then, it passes through the connecting plate and the connecting port 1 to enter the interior of the outer shell. Through the spiral blades and the guide blocks, it falls into the interior of the feed hopper, and then enters the interior of the screening box for secondary screening until it is screened clean. Then, the adjusting rod is rotated counterclockwise to make the connecting plate fit with the connecting port 2. The moxa enters the interior of the moxa box through the connecting square tube. The same batch of moxa can be screened and impurities removed multiple times, which reduces manpower consumption and facilitates operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a screening box of a moxa processing screening and impurity removal device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a right view of a cleaning component and a slide rail of a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a screening component diagram of a moxa processing screening and impurity removal device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a cross-sectional view of a feeding assembly of a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Screening box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Dump hopper; 4. Casing; 5. Motor 1; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Spiral blade; 8. Guide block; 9. Connection port 1; 10. Guide plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slide groove; 14. Motor 2; 15. Screw; 16. Limit block; 17. Slide rod; 18. Semi-shaped block; 19. Scraper; 20. Connection block; 21. Support plate; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Ramming piece; 24. Guide block; 25. Vibrating screen plate; 26. Fixing piece; 27. Sieve hole; 28. Connection port 2; 29. ​​Adjusting rod; 30. Connection plate; 31. Impurity box; 32. Connecting square tube; 33. Moxa box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device, comprising a screening box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 1, a material guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper left part of the interior of the screening box 1, a slide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the interior of the screening box 1, and a screening assembly is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two slide rails 12, and a slide groove 13 is provided at the bottom end of the slide rail 12, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slide rail 12, and a screw rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, and the left end of the screw rod 15 is respectively rotatably connected to the left end of the slide groove 13 on the same side, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the periphery of the two slide rails 12, and the bottoms of the front and rear ends of the cleaning assembly are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rod 15 on the same side, A guide block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the opposite side of the left end of the slide rail 12, a connecting port 28 is provided at the left end of the screening box 1, a connecting plate 30 is arranged inside the connecting port 28, an adjusting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the left front end of the screening box 1, the adjusting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 30, a feeding assembly is arranged at the left end of the screening box 1, one end of the connecting plate 30 is located inside the feeding assembly, an impurity box 31 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the slide rail 12 inside the screening box 1, a connecting square tube 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the connecting port 28 on the left side of the interior of the screening box 1, an moxa box 33 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the connecting square tube 32 inside the screening box 1, and the front ends of the impurity box 31 and the moxa box 33 are both located outside the screening box 1.

[0026] Moxa enters the screening box 1 from the feed hopper 2, passes through the guide plate 10, and falls on the top of the screening assembly. After being screened by the screening assembly, the impurities fall into the impurity box 31, and the moxa enters the feeding assembly through the guide block 24 and the connecting plate 30, and enters the screening box 1 again through the feeding assembly for screening, reducing the waste of manpower. When the impurities in the moxa are screened out, the adjusting rod 29 is rotated counterclockwise to make the connecting plate 30 fit with the connecting port 28, and the moxa enters the moxa box 33 through the connecting square tube 32. After the screening stops, the two motors 14 are driven at the same time, so that the screws 15 on both sides rotate synchronously to drive the cleaning assembly to pound out the moxa blocked on the screening assembly and scrape it to the left, so that the pounded moxa enters the moxa box 33, reducing the waste of moxa while cleaning the screening assembly.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The screening assembly includes a vibrating screen plate 25, a plurality of screen holes 27 are opened in the middle of the vibrating screen plate 25, a fixing member 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom right end of the vibrating screen plate 25, and the fixing member 26 is located on the outside of the screening box 1, and the front and rear ends of the vibrating screen plate 25 are slidably connected to the same side slide rail 12.

[0028] When the left end of the vibrating screen plate 25 slides to the left end of the slide rail 12, the vibrating screen plate 25 can be fixed to the screening box 1 by the fixing piece 26, so as to facilitate the installation of the vibrating screen plate 25, and the impurities on the moxa can be screened off through the screen hole 27.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cleaning assembly includes two semi-I-shaped blocks 18, which are respectively threadedly connected to the same-side screw rod 15. The inner side of the screening box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11 at the end away from the slide rail 12. The semi-I-shaped blocks 18 are respectively slidably connected to the same-side sliding groove 11. The tops of the two semi-I-shaped blocks 18 on opposite sides are fixedly connected with a scraper 19. The bottom ends of the scraper 19 fit with the top of the vibrating screen plate 25. The bottom ends of the semi-I-shaped blocks 18 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 20. The bottoms of the two connecting blocks 20 on opposite sides are fixedly connected with A support plate 21, the front and rear ends of the top of the support plate 21 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 22, the top of the support plate 21 is provided with a tamping piece 23 at the left part of the bottom end of the scraper 19, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tamping piece 23, the left and right ends of the top of the slide rail 12 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 16, the opposite side of the left and right limit blocks 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is slidably connected with the semi-I-shaped block 18 on the same side, and the length of the sliding groove 11 is less than the length of the slide rail 12.

[0030] The semi-I-shaped block 18 is driven to slide on the slide groove 13 and the slide rod 17 on the same side, and the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the pounding piece 23 to move up and down in a cycle, so that the moxa blocked inside the sieve hole 27 is pounded out, and then the scraper 19 pushes the pounded moxa to the left, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the moxa blocked in the sieve hole 27.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The feeding assembly includes a shell 4, the right end of the shell 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the screening box 1, the left end of the shell 4 is fixedly connected to the pouring hopper 3, the top of the shell 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, the outer end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 7, the right end of the shell 4 is provided with a connecting port 9 at the left end of the connecting port 28, the right end of the shell 4 is fixedly connected to a material guide block 8, the material guide block 8 is located at the top of the feed hopper 2, and one end of the connecting plate 30 passes through the connecting port 9.

[0032] The moxa on the vibrating screen plate 25 passes through the two guide blocks 24 and falls on the top of the connecting plate 30, then enters the interior of the outer shell 4 through the connecting plate 30 through the connecting port 9, and falls into the interior of the feed hopper 2 through the spiral blade 7 and the guide block 8. The driving motor 5 rotates the spiral blade 7, so that the moxa enters the interior of the screening box 1 for secondary or multiple screening.

[0033] Working principle: Pour the moxa into the pouring hopper 3, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 and the spiral blade 7 to rotate, and the moxa is transported to the top of the guide block 8, and then falls on the vibrating screen plate 25 through the feed hopper 2 and the guide plate 10. After being screened by the vibrating screen plate 25, the impurities fall into the impurity box 31, and the moxa enters the shell 4 again through the guide block 24 and the connecting plate 30, and enters the screening box 1 again through the spiral blade 7 for screening. When the impurities in the moxa are screened clean, rotate the adjusting rod 29 counterclockwise. The connecting plate 30 is fitted with the connecting port 28, and the moxa enters the moxa box 33 through the connecting square tube 32. After the screening stops, the two motors 14 are driven at the same time, so that the screws 15 on both sides rotate synchronously to drive the pounding piece 23 and the scraper 19 to move to the left. During the movement, the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the pounding piece 23 to move up and down in a cycle to pound out the moxa blocked in the sieve hole 27, and scrape it to the left through the scraper 19, so that the pounded moxa enters the moxa box 33, which solves the blockage of the sieve hole 27 and reduces the waste of moxa.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moxa processing screening and impurity removal device, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: The top of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), the middle and upper left part of the inner side of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (10), the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the inner side of the screening box (1) are fixedly connected to slide rails (12), the opposite sides of the two slide rails (12) are slidably connected to screening components, the bottom ends of the slide rails (12) are provided with slide grooves (13), the right ends of the slide rails (12) are fixedly connected to motor 2 (14), the output ends of the motor 2 (14) are fixedly connected to screw rods (15), the left ends of the screw rods (15) are respectively rotatably connected to the left ends of the slide grooves (13) on the same side, the peripheries of the two slide rails (12) are provided with cleaning components, the bottoms of the front and rear ends of the cleaning components are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rods (15) on the same side, A guide block (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the opposite side of the left end, the left end of the screening box (1) is provided with a second connection port (28), a connecting plate (30) is arranged inside the second connection port (28), an adjusting rod (29) is rotatably connected to the left front end of the screening box (1), the adjusting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (30), a feeding assembly is arranged at the left end of the screening box (1), one end of the connecting plate (30) is located inside the feeding assembly, an impurity box (31) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the slide rail (12) inside the screening box (1), a connecting square tube (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the second connection port (28) on the left side of the interior of the screening box (1), and an moxa box (33) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the connecting square tube (32) inside the screening box (1).

2. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a vibrating screen plate (25), a plurality of screen holes (27) are provided in the middle of the vibrating screen plate (25), a fixing member (26) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the vibrating screen plate (25), the fixing member (26) is located outside the screening box (1), and the front and rear ends of the vibrating screen plate (25) are slidably connected to the same-side slide rail (12).

3. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two semi-I-shaped blocks (18), the semi-I-shaped blocks (18) are respectively threadedly connected to the same side screw rod (15), the inner side of the screening box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11) at the end away from the slide rail (12), the semi-I-shaped blocks (18) are respectively slidably connected to the same side sliding groove (11), and the top of the two semi-I-shaped blocks (18) on the opposite side is fixedly connected with a scraper (19), and the bottom end of the scraper (19) is connected to the top end of the vibrating screen plate (25). The bottom ends of the semi-I-shaped blocks (18) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (20), the bottoms of the two connecting blocks (20) at opposite ends are fixedly connected to supporting plates (21), the front and rear ends of the top of the supporting plates (21) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (22), the top of the supporting plates (21) is provided with a ramming piece (23) at the left part of the bottom end of the scraper (19), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ramming piece (23).

4. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a shell (4), the right end of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the screening box (1), the left end of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to a dump hopper (3), the top end of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (5), the output end of the motor 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), the outer end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (7), the right end of the shell (4) is provided with a connecting port 1 (9) at the left end of the connecting port 2 (28), and the right end of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to a material guide block (8).

5. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top of the slide rail (12) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (16), and the opposite sides of the left and right limit blocks (16) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (17), and the sliding rods (17) are slidably connected to the semi-I-shaped blocks (18) on the same side.

6. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide block (8) is located at the top of the feed hopper (2), and one end of the connecting plate (30) passes through the connecting port 1 (9).

7. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The length of the sliding groove (11) is smaller than the length of the sliding rail (12).

8. The moxa processing, screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the impurity box (31) and the moxa box (33) are both located outside the screening box (1).

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