Cut-off equipment for fireproof cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a cutting device for a fireproof cable, which comprises a protection box, a fireproof cable body penetrating through the surface of the protection box is slidably connected in the protection box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box, and a power box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection box, a partition plate is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank, a drainage pipe penetrating through the surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to the interior of the protection box, the upper end of the drainage pipe communicates with the interior of the water tank, and a nozzle penetrating through the surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate. According to the utility model, the cooling of the cutting knife is realized, and the cutting knife and the fireproof cable body can be soaked at the same time, so that the situation that the filler in the fireproof cable body is cut by the cutting knife to generate large flying dust is avoided, and the harm to workers when the fireproof cable body is cut is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cutting device for fireproof cables. Background Art

[0002] At present, the most widely used fire-resistant cables are mainly UL series flame-retardant cables and flame-retardant low-smoke halogen-free cables. Flame-retardant cables mainly rely on filling materials inside the cables that can provide good flame-retardant properties. Commonly used flame-retardant cable filler materials include mineral fillers, polystyrene foam, silicone fillers, etc. Among them, mineral fillers are one of the most commonly used materials in flame-retardant cable fillers. Mineral fillers are usually a mixture of high-temperature quartz sand, alumina, magnesium oxide and other substances, and have good high temperature resistance and flame retardant properties.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN220387765U, which provides a fire-proof cable cutting device. The patent drives the guide wheel to rotate through an external driving device. Since the arc-shaped opening on the outer surface of the guide wheel fits with the outer surface of the cable body, the cable body can be pressed when the guide wheel rotates, making the cable body straight while conveying the cable body.

[0004] Although the above patent can transport the cable in a straight line, the above scheme still has the following problems: since the fillers in the fireproof cable are mostly mineral fillers, when the fireproof cable is cut and truncated, the cutting knife will cut the mineral fillers in the fireproof cable. Since the mineral fillers will produce large flying dust when cutting, and since the device is not shielded when cutting the fireproof cable, the large flying dust will cause harm to the health of the surrounding workers.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a fireproof cable cutting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cutting device for fireproof cables, which solves the problem in the background art that fireproof cables generate large dust during cutting and trimming, which may cause harm to the health of surrounding workers.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for fireproof cables, comprising a protective box, the interior of the protective box is slidably connected with a fireproof cable body that passes through the surface of the protective box, the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a power box, the output end of the power box is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, the surface of the protective box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the interior of the water tank is slidably connected with a partition plate, the interior of the protective box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe that passes through the surface of the protective box, the upper end of the drain pipe is connected to the interior of the water tank, the lower end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, the surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle that passes through the surface of the lifting plate, the upper end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe, the surface of the power box is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the pull rod passes through the surface of the protective box and is slidably connected to the interior of the protective box, and the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting knife can be cooled to avoid high temperature of the cutting knife, thereby reducing the service life of the cutting knife. At the same time, the cutting knife and the fireproof cable body can be soaked to avoid the cutting knife from generating large flying dust when cutting the fireproof cable body.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower end of the nozzle is inclined.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the nozzle sprays water, it is ensured that the water flow can be sprayed smoothly onto the surface of the cutting knife.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a through hole is opened on the surface of the partition plate, and the inner wall of the through hole and the inner wall of the drain pipe are fixedly connected with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve in the through hole and the one-way valve in the drain pipe are arranged oppositely.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the flow of water in the water tank is restricted, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: second pressure plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the protective box, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box, two first pressure plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the two first pressure plates and the two second pressure plates are all arc-shaped.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can better fit with the surface of the fireproof cable body, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the device on the fireproof cable body.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor is arranged inside the power box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, power is provided for the operation of the device.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the surface of the protective box is threadedly connected with a threaded rod that penetrates the surface of the protective box, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting plate, the surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate is driven to slide and descend in the protection box, and the sliding of the lifting plate is guided at the same time.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first pressing plates and the two second pressing plates.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction between the surface of the fireproof cable body and the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate is increased, thereby avoiding the situation where the fireproof cable body is offset in the protective box when the device cuts and cuts the fireproof cable body, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the device on the fireproof cable body.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the two sides of the inner wall of the protection box are relatively inclined, and the interior of the protection box is slidably connected with a collection box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the flying dust generated when the device cuts the fireproof cable body can be collected, which makes it convenient for subsequent staff to handle the flying dust.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] The utility model provides a cutting device for fireproof cables, which realizes the cooling of the cutting knife, avoids the situation that the cutting knife works for a long time and the temperature of the cutting knife is high, thereby reducing the service life of the cutting knife. At the same time, the cutting knife and the fireproof cable body can be soaked, thereby avoiding the situation that when the cutting knife cuts the fireproof cable body, the filler inside the fireproof cable body is cut by the cutting knife, and large flying dust is generated, thereby reducing the pollution to the outside world caused by the cutting of the fireproof cable body, reducing the harm to the staff caused by the cutting of the fireproof cable body, thereby improving the use effect of the device, and having high promotion value and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fireproof cable cutting device according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage pipe of the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Protection box; 2. Fireproof cable body; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Water tank; 5. Collection box; 6. Partition plate; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. First pressure plate; 10. Anti-slip mat; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Power box; 13. Sprinkler; 14. Bellows; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Pull rod; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Through hole; 19. Second pressure plate; 20. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Combination Figure 1 The utility model is a fireproof cable cutting device, comprising a protection box 1, the interior of the protection box 1 is slidably connected with a fireproof cable body 2 that penetrates the surface of the protection box 1, the two sides of the inner wall of the protection box 1 are relatively inclined, and the interior of the protection box 1 is slidably connected with a collecting box 5, so that the device can collect the flying dust generated when the fireproof cable body 2 is cut by the relative inclination of the two sides of the inner wall of the protection box 1 and the setting of the collecting box 5, which is convenient for subsequent staff to deal with the flying dust and improves the use effect of the device.

[0033] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 , second pressure plates 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the protection box 1 for placing the fireproof cable body 2, and a lifting plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1, and two first pressure plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 7, and the two first pressure plates 9 and the two second pressure plates 19 are all arc-shaped, so that the first pressure plates 9 and the second pressure plates 19 can better fit with the surface of the fireproof cable body 2, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the device on the fireproof cable body 2.

[0034] The surfaces of the two first pressure plates 9 and the two second pressure plates 19 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 10. The provision of the anti-slip pads 10 increases the friction between the surface of the fireproof cable body 2 and the first pressure plates 9 and the second pressure plates 19, thereby avoiding the fireproof cable body 2 from shifting in the protective box 1 when the device cuts and truncates the fireproof cable body 2, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the device on the fireproof cable body 2.

[0035] The surface of the protection box 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 3 that penetrates the surface of the protection box 1. The lower end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting plate 7. Through the setting of the threaded rod 3, the staff can drive the lifting plate 7 to slide and descend in the protection box 1 by rotating the threaded rod 3, thereby clamping and fixing the fire-proof cable body 2. The surface of the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 8, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1 to guide the sliding of the lifting plate 7.

[0036] The telescopic rod 8 includes a telescopic inner rod and a telescopic outer sleeve. The telescopic inner rod and the telescopic outer sleeve slide with each other, so that the length of the telescopic rod 8 can be changed, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0037] Furthermore, an electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1, and a power box 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 17. A motor is arranged inside the power box 12 to provide power for the operation of the device. A cutting knife 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box 12 for cutting the fireproof cable body 2.

[0038] The surface of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 4, and the interior of the water tank 4 is slidably connected to a partition plate 6 for dividing the space inside the water tank 4. A sealing gasket is provided on the surface of the partition plate 6 to fill the gap between the water tank 4 and the partition plate 6, thereby avoiding the flow of water in the gap between the water tank 4 and the partition plate 6, ensuring the smooth operation of the device. The interior of the protective box 1 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 15 that passes through the surface of the protective box 1, and the upper end of the drain pipe 15 is connected to the interior of the water tank 4, and the lower end of the drain pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a bellows 14. The surface of the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 13 that passes through the surface of the lifting plate 7, and the lower end of the nozzle 13 is inclined, so that when the nozzle 13 sprays water, it can be ensured that the water flow can be smoothly sprayed onto the surface of the cutting knife 11, ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0039] The upper end of the nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bellows 14. Through the setting of the bellows 14, when the lifting plate 7 is lifted up and down in the protective box 1, the bellows 14 can be correspondingly extended and retracted with the lifting of the lifting plate 7, thereby ensuring the mutual connection between the nozzle 13 and the drain pipe 15 and ensuring the smooth flow of water.

[0040] Combination Figure 4 A pull rod 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the power box 12, and the pull rod 16 passes through the surface of the protective box 1 and is slidably connected to the inside of the protective box 1. The upper end of the pull rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 6. A through hole 18 is opened on the surface of the partition plate 6. The inner wall of the through hole 18 and the inner wall of the drain pipe 15 are fixedly connected with a one-way valve 20, and the one-way valve 20 in the through hole 18 and the one-way valve 20 in the drain pipe 15 are oppositely arranged.

[0041] Specifically, when cutting the fireproof cable body 2, the fireproof cable body 2 is passed through the protection box 1, and then the threaded rod 3 is rotated, thereby driving the lifting plate 7 to slide down in the protection box 1, and driving the two first pressure plates 9 to descend, and gradually fit with the second pressure plate 19, so as to fix the fireproof cable body 2, and then the staff can start the electric push rod 17 and the power box 12, thereby driving the cutting knife 11 to descend and rotate at the same time, as the power box 12 and the cutting knife 11 descend, the cutting knife 11 cuts and cuts the fireproof cable body 2, and at the same time, the power box 12 descends, pulling the pull rod 16, thereby driving the partition plate 6 to slide down in the water tank 4, thereby gradually reducing the space below the water tank 4, so that the partition plate 6 squeezes the water at the bottom of the water tank 4, so that the pressure in the space below the water tank 4 gradually increases, and the pressure acts on the drain pipe 1 5 is squeezed, so that the one-way valve 20 in the drain pipe 15 is opened, so that the water flow can flow in the drain pipe 15 and flow out through the nozzle 13 to spray the cutting knife 11, thereby realizing the cooling of the cutting knife 11, avoiding the cutting knife 11 working for a long time, the temperature of the cutting knife 11 is high, thereby reducing the service life of the cutting knife 11, and at the same time, the cutting knife 11 and the fireproof cable body 2 can be soaked, thereby avoiding the situation that when the cutting knife 11 cuts the fireproof cable body 2, the filler inside the fireproof cable body 2 is cut by the cutting knife 11, and a large amount of flying dust is generated, thereby reducing the pollution caused to the outside world when the fireproof cable body 2 is cut, reducing the damage caused to the staff when the fireproof cable body 2 is cut, thereby improving the use effect of the device, and having high promotion value and practicality.

[0042] Working principle: Start the electric push rod 17 and the power box 12, drive the cutting knife 11 to descend and rotate at the same time, and then the cutting knife 11 cuts and cuts the fireproof cable body 2. At the same time, the descent of the power box 12 pulls the pull rod 16, driving the partition plate 6 to slide and descend in the water tank 4, so that the partition plate 6 squeezes the water at the bottom of the water tank 4, so that the pressure in the space below the water tank 4 gradually increases, and then squeezes the one-way valve 20 in the drain pipe 15, so that the one-way valve 20 in the drain pipe 15 opens, so that the water can flow in the drain pipe 15 and flow out through the nozzle 13 to spray the cutting knife 11.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fireproof cable cutting device, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that: The protection box (1) is internally slidably connected to a fireproof cable body (2) that passes through the surface of the protection box (1); an electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (1); a power box (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (17); a cutting knife (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box (12); a water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection box (1); a partition plate (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank (4); a drainage pipe (15) that passes through the surface of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box (1); The upper end of the drain pipe (15) is connected to the interior of the water tank (4), the lower end of the drain pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a bellows (14), the surface of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (13) penetrating the surface of the lifting plate (7), the upper end of the nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bellows (14), the surface of the power box (12) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (16), the pull rod (16) penetrates the surface of the protection box (1) and is slidably connected to the interior of the protection box (1), and the upper end of the pull rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (6).

2. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the spray head (13) is arranged at an inclination.

3. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (18) is provided on the surface of the partition plate (6), and the inner wall of the through hole (18) and the inner wall of the drain pipe (15) are both fixedly connected with a one-way valve (20), and the one-way valve (20) in the through hole (18) and the one-way valve (20) in the drain pipe (15) are arranged opposite to each other.

4. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected to a second pressing plate (19) on both sides, the inner wall of the protection box (1) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (7), the bottom of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to two first pressing plates (9), and the two first pressing plates (9) and the two second pressing plates (19) are all arc-shaped.

5. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is arranged inside the power box (12).

6. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the protection box (1) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (3) that penetrates the surface of the protection box (1); the lower end of the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of a lifting plate (7); the surface of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (8); the upper end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (1).

7. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (10) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first pressing plates (9) and the two second pressing plates (19).

8. A fireproof cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the inner wall of the protection box (1) are relatively inclined, and a collection box (5) is slidably connected inside the protection box (1).

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