Device for manufacturing farmland ecological drainage ditch

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for manufacturing a farmland ecological drainage ditch, and relates to the field of drainage ditch manufacturing devices. The device for manufacturing the farmland ecological drainage ditch comprises a drainage ditch forming machine body, a trowelling frame is arranged below the drainage ditch forming machine body, a flattening mechanism is arranged outside the trowelling frame, the flattening mechanism is used for preliminary flattening before the trowelling frame moves, and the flattening mechanism comprises a rolling barrel which is arranged on the front face of the trowelling frame; the rolling barrel is used for flattening a cement surface, the actuating plate is arranged above the rolling barrel and used for scraping off residual cement outside the rolling barrel, and the material receiving box is installed in the trowelling frame and used for collecting the cement scraped off by the actuating plate. According to the device for manufacturing the farmland ecological drainage ditch, the rolling barrel is arranged, the flattening effect on cement is improved through the rolling barrel, meanwhile, redundant cement can enter the interior of the material receiving box along with the actuating plate and the extension plate, and the flattening and forming effect of the drainage ditch forming machine body on the drainage ditch is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage ditch manufacturing devices, in particular to a device for manufacturing farmland ecological drainage ditch. Background Art

[0002] In the production of farmland ecological drainage ditches, it is necessary to dig the trench first, then spread cement all over the trench, and finally use a drainage ditch forming machine to level the ditch.

[0003] The existing drainage ditch forming machines have the problem that the cement accumulation position is raised and cannot be completely smoothed;

[0004] The reason for this problem is that during the use of the drainage ditch forming machine, the leveling frame needs to be prevented from being in the sunken position of the drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch forming machine body moves with the position of the drainage ditch to level and form the cement inside the drainage ditch. When the cement is initially laid inside the drainage ditch, a large amount of cement is laid in some parts of the cement ditch. At this time, when the leveling frame passes through a position with a large amount of cement, the cement will enter the position in the middle frame of the leveling frame. The cement will remain in the leveling frame for a long time, which will make it inconvenient to clean up later. At the same time, when there is a lot of cement left in the leveling frame, the cement will fall from the back of the leveling frame to the outside of the drainage ditch that has been leveled, causing errors in the production of the drainage ditch. Therefore, we propose a device for making farmland ecological drainage ditches. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for making ecological drainage ditches in farmland, which solves the problem that the existing drainage ditch forming machines have raised cement accumulation positions and cannot be completely smoothed.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for making ecological drainage ditches in farmland, comprising a drainage ditch forming machine body, a leveling frame is arranged below the drainage ditch forming machine body, a flattening mechanism is arranged outside the leveling frame, the flattening mechanism is used for preliminary flattening before the leveling frame moves, the flattening mechanism comprises a rolling barrel, which is arranged on the front side of the leveling frame, the rolling barrel is used for flattening the cement surface, an induction plate is arranged above the rolling barrel, the induction plate is used for scraping off the residual cement on the outside of the rolling barrel, and a material receiving box is installed inside the leveling frame, and the material receiving box is used for collecting the cement scraped off by the induction plate.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the trowel frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and the rolling barrel is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a lower scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and the lower scraper is arranged outside the rolling barrel.

[0011] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly connected above the guide plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the leveling frame.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the leveling frame is fixedly connected with an abutment plate, the front of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a plug-in plate, the plug-in plate is movably plugged into the interior of the abutment plate, and the outer surface of the material receiving box abuts against the outer surface of the abutment plate.

[0013] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide plate, and the extension plate is arranged above the material receiving box.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side wall of the leveling frame is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the back side of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the outer surface of the mounting plate abuts against the outer surface of the fixing block, the outside of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the mounting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, the outside of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a nut cap, and the outside of the nut cap abuts against the outside of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a side trowel plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the drainage ditch forming machine body.

[0016] The utility model discloses a device for making ecological drainage ditches for farmlands, which has the following beneficial effects: in the device for making ecological drainage ditches for farmlands, when a leveling frame moves inside the drainage ditch, a rolling barrel will roll on the bottom of the drainage ditch. If a position with more cement is encountered, excess cement will move to the outer surface of an induction plate as the rolling barrel moves, and move to the interior of a material receiving box as the induction plate and an extension plate. By arranging the rolling barrel, the rolling barrel increases the flattening effect of the cement, and at the same time, excess cement will enter the interior of the material receiving box as the induction plate and the extension plate, thereby improving the leveling and forming effect of the drainage ditch forming machine body on the drainage ditch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front position structure of the leveling frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the external structure of the connecting rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the external structure of the material receiving box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the external structure of the abutment plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. drainage ditch forming machine body; 101. leveling frame; 102. side trowel plate; 2. rolling barrel; 201. material receiving box; 202. guide plate; 203. connecting rod; 204. extension plate; 205. side plate; 206. abutment plate; 207. plug-in plate; 208. fixing block; 209. mounting plate; 210. connecting plate; 211. lower scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The embodiment of the present application provides a device for making ecological drainage ditches in farmland, thereby solving the problem that the existing drainage ditch forming machines have raised cement accumulation positions and cannot be completely smoothed.

[0026] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] The utility model embodiment discloses a device for making a farmland ecological drainage ditch.

[0028] According to the attached Figure 1-5As shown, it includes a drainage ditch forming machine body 1, and the drainage ditch forming machine body 1 can refer to the model HF-600 drainage ditch forming machine. A leveling frame 101 is arranged at the bottom of the drainage ditch forming machine body 1, and a flattening mechanism is arranged on the outside of the leveling frame 101. The flattening mechanism is used for preliminary flattening of the leveling frame 101 before moving. The flattening mechanism includes a rolling barrel 2, which is arranged on the front side of the leveling frame 101, and the rolling barrel 2 is used to flatten the cement surface. The guide plate 202 is arranged above the rolling barrel 2, and the guide plate 202 is used to scrape off the residual cement on the outside of the rolling barrel 2. The material receiving box 201 is installed inside the leveling frame 101, and the material receiving box 201 is used to collect the cement scraped by the guide plate 202.

[0029] The leveling frame 101 is prevented from being in the recessed position of the drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch forming machine body 1 moves along with the position of the drainage ditch, thereby leveling and forming the cement inside the drainage ditch.

[0030] When the leveling frame 101 moves inside the drain ditch, the rolling barrel 2 will roll at the bottom of the drain ditch. If a position with more cement is encountered, the excess cement will move to the outer surface of the guide plate 202 as the rolling barrel 2 moves, and move to the inside of the receiving box 201 along with the guide plate 202 and the extension plate 204. The guide plate 202 and the extension plate 204 are both inclined plates, which can have a transmission effect on the position of excess cement. At the same time, the guide plate 202 can also scrape off the excess cement on the outside of the rolling barrel 2, thereby increasing the flattening effect of the rolling barrel 2. By setting the rolling barrel 2, the rolling barrel 2 increases the flattening effect of the cement. At the same time, the excess cement will enter the inside of the receiving box 201 along the guide plate 202 and the extension plate 204, thereby improving the leveling and forming effect of the drain ditch forming machine body 1 on the drain ditch.

[0031] A connecting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the front of the leveling frame 101, a connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 210, the rolling barrel 2 is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 203, a lower scraper 211 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 210, and the lower scraper 211 is arranged on the outside of the rolling barrel 2, a side plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 202, and the side plate 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the leveling frame 101.

[0032] By setting the guiding plate 202 above the rolling barrel 2, the excess cement can be transferred to the position. At the same time, the guiding plate 202 can also scrape off the excess cement outside the rolling barrel 2. The side plate 205 has a shielding effect on the cement, so that the cement moves to the position of the extension plate 204 along with the position of the guiding plate 202.

[0033] The inside of the leveling frame 101 is fixedly connected to a resist plate 206, the front of the material receiving box 201 is fixedly connected to a plug-in plate 207, the plug-in plate 207 is movably plugged into the inside of the resist plate 206, the outer surface of the material receiving box 201 is in contact with the outer surface of the resist plate 206, the outside of the guide plate 202 is fixedly connected to an extension plate 204, and the extension plate 204 is arranged above the material receiving box 201.

[0034] The inner wall of the leveling frame 101 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 208, the back of the material receiving box 201 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 209, the outer surface of the mounting plate 209 abuts against the outer surface of the fixing block 208, the outside of the fixing block 208 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the mounting plate 209 is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, the outside of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a nut cap, the outside of the nut cap abuts against the outside of the mounting plate 209, and the outside of the drainage ditch forming machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a side trowel plate 102.

[0035] By removing the nut cap from the outer surface of the threaded rod and then pulling the mounting plate 209 to make the mounting plate 209 leave the outer surface of the threaded rod until the outer surface of the extension plate 204 leaves the interior of the smoothing frame 101, the material receiving box 201 can be taken out from the interior of the smoothing frame 101, thereby facilitating the processing of the cement inside the material receiving box 201.

[0036] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] When the leveling frame 101 moves inside the drain ditch, the rolling barrel 2 will roll at the bottom of the drain ditch. If it encounters a position with more cement, the excess cement will move to the outer surface of the guide plate 202 along with the rolling barrel 2, and move to the interior of the receiving box 201 along with the guide plate 202 and the extension plate 204. By setting the rolling barrel 2, the rolling barrel 2 increases the flattening effect of the cement. At the same time, the excess cement will enter the interior of the receiving box 201 along with the guide plate 202 and the extension plate 204, thereby improving the leveling and forming effect of the drain ditch forming machine body 1 on the drain ditch.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for making ecological drainage ditches in farmland, comprising a drainage ditch forming machine body (1), a leveling frame (101) being arranged below the drainage ditch forming machine body (1), characterized in that: A flattening mechanism is arranged outside the flattening frame (101), and the flattening mechanism is used for preliminary flattening before the flattening frame (101) moves. The flattening mechanism comprises: A rolling barrel (2) arranged on the front side of the leveling frame (101), the rolling barrel (2) being used to level the cement surface; An induction plate (202) is arranged above the rolling barrel (2), and the induction plate (202) is used to scrape off residual cement on the outside of the rolling barrel (2); A material receiving box (201) is installed inside the leveling frame (101), and the material receiving box (201) is used to collect cement scraped off by the guide plate (202).

2. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (210) is fixedly connected to the front of the trowel frame (101), a connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (210), and the rolling barrel (2) is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (203).

3. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower scraper (211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (210), and the lower scraper (211) is arranged outside the rolling barrel (2).

4. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (205) is fixedly connected above the driving plate (202), and the side plate (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of the leveling frame (101).

5. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the trowel frame (101) is fixedly connected to a resisting plate (206); the front surface of the material receiving box (201) is fixedly connected to a plug-in plate (207); the plug-in plate (207) is movably plugged into the interior of the resisting plate (206); and the outer surface of the material receiving box (201) abuts against the outer surface of the resisting plate (206).

6. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide plate (202), and the extension plate (204) is arranged above the material receiving box (201).

7. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the leveling frame (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (208); the back side of the material receiving box (201) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (209); the outer surface of the mounting plate (209) abuts against the outer surface of the fixing block (208); the outside of the fixing block (208) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod; the mounting plate (209) is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod; the outside of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a nut cap; the outside of the nut cap abuts against the outside of the mounting plate (209).

8. The device for making an ecological drainage ditch for farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side trowel plate (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drainage ditch forming machine body (1).

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