Visual filling device for water reducing agent of concrete tank truck

By designing a visual filling device for water reducing agent for concrete tanker trucks, using a servo motor-driven filling gun and camera for accurate filling and remote observation of water reducing agent, the danger and inaccuracy of artificial filling of water reducing agents in the prior art is solved, and the optimal state of concrete fluidity and working performance and the improvement of filling efficiency are achieved.

CN222681335UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHANXI KETENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420812080.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when filling the water reducing agent of concrete tank trucks, manual filling is dangerous and it is difficult to accurately control the filling dose, which affects the flowability, working performance, strength and durability of the concrete.

Method used

A visual filling device for water reducing agent for concrete tanker trucks is designed, and the filling gun and camera driven by servo motors are used for accurate filling and remote observation of the water reducing agent to ensure accurate control and safety of the filling amount.

Benefits of technology

By accurately controlling the filling amount of water reducing agent, the flowability and working performance of the concrete are in the best state, improving the filling efficiency and safety, and avoiding the danger and inaccuracy of manual filling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete processing, and particularly relates to a concrete tank car water reducing agent visual filling device which comprises a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the side, away from the storage box, of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The utility model provides a visual filling device for a water reducing agent of a concrete tank car, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when the water reducing agent is filled into the concrete tank car, a worker climbs to a filling port and then manually fills the water reducing agent through a filling tank filled with the water reducing agent; however, when the water reducing agent is manually filled, the hands of a worker cannot support the body, certain danger exists, the filling dosage of the water reducing agent cannot be accurately controlled when the water reducing agent is manually filled only according to experience, and if the filling dosage of the water reducing agent is too large or too small, the flowability and the working performance of the concrete can be influenced. Even the strength and durability of the concrete are influenced, so that the service life of the concrete is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of concrete processing, in particular to a visualized water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck. Background Art

[0002] Adding water reducer to concrete tank truck is the process of adding water reducer during concrete mixing to improve the fluidity and working performance of concrete. Generally, water reducer can make concrete easier to pump, pour and vibrate, while also reducing the water-cement ratio of concrete and improving the strength and durability of concrete.

[0003] In the prior art, when adding water reducer to a concrete tank truck, workers usually climb to the filling port and then manually fill the tank with water reducer. However, when manually adding water reducer, workers' hands cannot support their bodies, which may cause certain dangers. In addition, workers only fill the tank truck based on experience and cannot accurately control the amount of water reducer. If the amount of water reducer added is too much or too little, it will affect the fluidity and working performance of the concrete, and even affect the strength and durability of the concrete, thereby reducing the service life of the concrete. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a visualized water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck, comprising a storage box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe away from the storage box, a camera is installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate, a filling gun is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate close to the camera, a filling pipe is slidably connected to the upper part of the filling gun, filling holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the filling pipe, inner holes matching the filling holes are provided on both sides of the lower part of the filling gun close to the filling holes, a turntable is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filling gun, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable at equal distances, an adjustment component is arranged on the upper part of the filling gun, and a transmission component is arranged on the outside of the filling gun.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment component includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to an external side of the filling gun. The output end of the servo motor extends to the interior of the filling gun and is fixedly connected to a cam. Springs are arranged between the top sides of the filling pipe and the inner wall of the filling gun.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the outside of the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the outside of the filling gun is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outside side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via a transmission belt, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear on a side close to the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the spray head is connected to the inner hole through an internal channel, and the nozzle of the spray head is arranged to be inclined outward.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a bellows is provided between the top of the filling pipe and the bottom of the fixing plate, the connecting pipe and the bellows are connected through an internal channel, and a water inlet is provided on the external side of the storage box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a water pump is installed outside the connecting pipe and on the top of the storage box, a placement seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, a base is provided at the bottom of the placement seat, a cylinder is installed inside the base, and the placement seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred implementation manner, the camera is electrically connected to the external display screen via an external controller, and the servo motor and the water pump are both electrically connected to the external controller.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The device can adjust and control the filling amount of the water reducing agent by cooperating with the provided filling hole and the inner hole. Compared with manual filling of the water reducing agent, it is easier to control the filling amount more accurately, thereby ensuring that the fluidity and working performance of the concrete are in the best state. At the same time, the provided camera can facilitate the staff to remotely observe the interior of the concrete tank truck, replacing manual climbing and naked eye observation, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the filling gun in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the filling gun in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. placement seat; 3. storage box; 4. water pump; 5. connecting pipe; 6. fixing plate; 7. camera; 8. filling gun; 9. turntable; 10. nozzle; 11. filling pipe; 12. filling hole; 13. inner hole; 14. servo motor; 15. cam; 16. spring; 17. first pulley; 18. rotating rod; 19. second pulley; 20. transmission belt; 21. first bevel gear; 22. second bevel gear; 23. bellows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 A visual filling device for a water reducing agent for a concrete tank truck comprises a storage box 3, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 3, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe 5 away from the storage box 3, a camera 7 is installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate 6, a filling gun 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the fixing plate 6 close to the camera 7, a filling pipe 11 is slidably connected to the top of the filling gun 8, filling holes 12 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the filling pipe 11, inner holes 13 matching with the filling holes 12 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the filling gun 8 close to the filling hole 12, a turntable 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filling gun 8, a nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 9 at equal intervals, an adjustment component is provided on the top of the filling gun 8, and a transmission component is provided on the outside of the filling gun 8.

[0023] Specifically, the adjustment component includes a servo motor 14, which is fixedly connected to an external side of the filling gun 8. The output end of the servo motor 14 extends to the inside of the filling gun 8 and is fixedly connected to a cam 15. Springs 16 are provided between the top sides of the filling pipe 11 and the inner wall of the filling gun 8. The outside of the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 17. A rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the lower outside of the filling gun 8. A second pulley 19 is fixedly connected to an external side of the rotating rod 18. The first pulley 17 and the second pulley 19 are connected for transmission via a transmission belt 20. A first bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 9. A second bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the external side of the rotating rod 18 close to the first bevel gear 21. The first bevel gear 21 is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear 22.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, when it is necessary to add water reducing agent to the interior of the concrete tank truck, the water pump 4 is started through the external controller, and the water pump 4 draws the water reducing agent in the storage box 3 into the interior of the filling gun 8, and at the same time the servo motor 14 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, and the cam 15 can repeatedly push the filling pipe 11 downward during the rotation process, and the rebound force of the spring 16 can make the filling pipe 11 reciprocate and rise and fall, thereby driving the filling holes 12 on both sides to reciprocate and rise and fall, and after the filling hole 12 is lowered, it is aligned with the inner hole 1 3 overlaps, so that the water reducing agent inside the filling pipe 11 can be circulated, and then sprayed into the interior of the concrete tanker through the nozzle 10 at the bottom of the turntable 9. When the amount of water reducing agent to be added needs to be adjusted, the speed and stop time of the servo motor 14 are adjusted to slow down the speed of the servo motor 14, and when the cam 15 pushes the filling pipe 11 to move to the bottom, it stops appropriately, so as to increase the filling amount of the water reducing agent. When the filling amount needs to be reduced, it is the opposite, so as to accurately control the filling amount of the water reducing agent. At the same time, the servo motor 14 is running. When the concrete tank is in operation, the first pulley 17 can be driven to rotate through the output end, so that the first pulley 17 drives the second pulley 19 and the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 20, and the rotating rod 18 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate through the meshing relationship, that is, the turntable 9 at the bottom is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 21, so that the turntable 9 drives the nozzle 10 to rotate when the water reducer is added, so that the water reducer is evenly sprayed into the interior of the concrete tank truck, thereby improving the uniformity of the filling of the water reducer, making the mixing of the water reducer and the concrete more sufficient, thereby improving the filling efficiency. The device can adjust and control the filling amount of the water reducer through the cooperation between the provided filling hole 12 and the inner hole 13, and the filling amount can be more accurately controlled than the manual filling of the water reducer, thereby ensuring that the fluidity and working performance of the concrete are in the best state. At the same time, the provided camera 7 can facilitate the staff to remotely observe the interior of the concrete tank truck, replacing manual climbing and naked eye observation, thereby improving safety.

[0025] Specifically, the nozzle 10 is connected to the inner hole 13 through an internal channel, the nozzle of the nozzle 10 is set to be inclined outward, a bellows 23 is arranged between the top of the filling pipe 11 and the bottom of the fixed plate 6, the connecting pipe 5 and the bellows 23 are connected through an internal channel, a water inlet is arranged on the external side of the storage box 3, a water pump 4 is installed outside the connecting pipe 5 and at the top of the storage box 3, a placement seat 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 3, a base 1 is arranged at the bottom of the placement seat 2, a cylinder is installed inside the base 1, and the placement seat 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the bellows 23 can better cooperate with the filling pipe 11 to perform frequent up and down movements, and the storage box 3 can be raised and lowered arbitrarily by controlling the extension and retraction of the output end of the cylinder, so as to facilitate adaptation to concrete tank trucks of different heights, further improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] Specifically, the camera 7 is electrically connected to the external display screen through an external controller, and the servo motor 14 and the water pump 4 are both electrically connected to the external controller.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the staff can quickly control the servo motor 14 and the water pump 4 through the external controller.

[0029] When it is needed to add water reducing agent to the interior of the concrete tank truck, the water pump 4 is started through the external controller, and the water pump 4 draws the water reducing agent in the storage box 3 into the interior of the filling gun 8, and the servo motor 14 is started at the same time. The output end of the servo motor 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate. The cam 15 can repeatedly push the filling pipe 11 downward during the rotation process, and the rebound force of the spring 16 can make the filling pipe 11 reciprocate and rise and fall, thereby driving the filling holes 12 on both sides to reciprocate and rise and fall. After the filling holes 12 are lowered, they are in contact with the filling holes 12. The inner holes 13 overlap, so that the water reducing agent inside the filling pipe 11 can be circulated, and then sprayed into the interior of the concrete tanker through the nozzle 10 at the bottom of the turntable 9. When the amount of water reducing agent to be filled needs to be adjusted, the speed and stop time of the servo motor 14 are adjusted to slow down the speed of the servo motor 14, and when the cam 15 pushes the filling pipe 11 to move to the bottom, it stops appropriately, so as to increase the filling amount of the water reducing agent, and vice versa when the filling amount needs to be reduced, so as to accurately control the filling amount of the water reducing agent, and at the same time When the servo motor 14 is running, it can drive the first pulley 17 to rotate through the output end, so that the first pulley 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the second pulley 19 and the transmission belt 20, and the rotating rod 18 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate through the meshing relationship, that is, the turntable 9 at the bottom is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 21, so that the turntable 9 drives the nozzle 10 to rotate when the water reducer is added, so that the water reducer is evenly sprayed into the interior of the concrete tank truck, the filling uniformity of the water reducer is improved, and the mixing of the water reducer and the concrete is more sufficient, thereby improving the filling efficiency. The bellows 23 provided can better cooperate with the filling pipe 11 to perform frequent up and down movements. The storage box 3 can be arbitrarily lifted and lowered by controlling the extension and retraction of the output end of the cylinder, so as to facilitate the adaptation of concrete tank trucks of different heights, further improving the practicality of the device, and the staff can quickly control the servo motor 14 and the water pump 4 through the external controller.

[0030] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck, comprising a storage box (3), characterized in that: The top of the storage box (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), a side of the connecting pipe (5) away from the storage box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), a bottom side of the fixing plate (6) is installed with a camera (7), a bottom side of the fixing plate (6) close to the camera (7) is fixedly connected to a filling gun (8), a filling pipe (11) is slidably connected to the top of the filling gun (8), both sides of the inner wall of the filling pipe (11) are provided with filling holes (12), and both sides of the bottom of the filling gun (8) close to the filling hole (12) are provided with inner holes (13) matching therewith, a turntable (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filling gun (8), a nozzle (10) is equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable (9), an adjustment component is provided on the top of the inside of the filling gun (8), and a transmission component is provided on the outside of the filling gun (8).

2. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a servo motor (14), the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to an outer side of the filling gun (8), an output end of the servo motor (14) extends to the inside of the filling gun (8) and is fixedly connected to a cam (15), and springs (16) are arranged between the top sides of the filling pipe (11) and the inner wall of the filling gun (8).

3. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (17) on the outside, the filling gun (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (18) on the outside, a second pulley (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (18), the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (19) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (20), the top of the turntable (9) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (21), the outside of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a side close to the first bevel gear (21), and the first bevel gear (21) and the second bevel gear (22) are meshingly connected.

4. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray head (10) is connected to the inner hole (13) via an internal channel, and the nozzle of the spray head (10) is arranged to be inclined outward.

5. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bellows (23) is provided between the top of the filling pipe (11) and the bottom of the fixing plate (6), the connecting pipe (5) and the bellows (23) are connected via an internal channel, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the outside of the storage box (3).

6. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (4) is installed outside the connecting pipe (5) and at the top of the storage box (3); a placement seat (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (3); a base (1) is provided at the bottom of the placement seat (2); a cylinder is installed inside the base (1); and the placement seat (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

7. A visual water reducing agent filling device for a concrete tank truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The camera (7) is electrically connected to an external display screen via an external controller, and the servo motor (14) and the water pump (4) are both electrically connected to the external controller.