Plastic particle uniform blanking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic particle uniform blanking device which comprises a stock bin, the lower end of the stock bin is fixedly connected with a material uniformizing cylinder, a material distributing roller is rotatably arranged in the material uniformizing cylinder, six slidable baffles are arranged in the material distributing roller, two material gathering plates are symmetrically arranged in the material uniformizing cylinder, and the material gathering plates are connected with the material uniformizing cylinder. A sliding block is arranged in the material gathering plate in a sliding mode, and the outer edge of the baffle abuts against the sliding block. According to the utility model, the baffle plates are abutted through the sliding blocks, so that the quantity of plastic particles taken away in unit time is the same when the material distribution roller rotates, and the blanking quantity in unit time is completely the same regardless of the quantity of the plastic particles in the stock bin, so that technical support is provided for producing better and more complicated plastic parts; and meanwhile, the sliding block is arranged in the material gathering plate in a sliding mode, so that good buffering is formed between the material distributing roller and the material gathering plate, and the phenomenon that the machine is blocked due to the fact that the plastic particles are blocked between the material distributing roller and the material gathering plate is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle feeding, in particular to a plastic particle uniform feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Film blowing machine is a machine that heats and melts plastic particles and then blows them into thin films. It is divided into many types such as PE, POF, PVC, etc. It is mainly composed of motor, screw, barrel, die head, etc. There are three important factors when the film blowing machine is working. One is temperature, including machine temperature and room temperature, the second is the spiral, and the third is the cooling system. The heating of the film blowing machine is currently mainly achieved by the friction between plastic particles and screw, plastic particles and barrel, collision friction of particle bonds and external heating of the barrel.

[0003] Film blowing is a plastic processing method that refers to a plastic processing technology that heats and melts plastic particles and then blows them into a film. It usually involves extruding a polymer into a tubular film blank, inflating the tube to the required thickness using high-pressure air under a good melt flow state, and then cooling and shaping it into a film.

[0004] The film blowing process requires a stable input of plastic particles. However, when the existing silo is evenly discharged, as the number of plastic particles in the silo decreases, the total weight of the plastic particles in the silo will decrease, resulting in a decrease in the amount of plastic particles discharged from the silo outlet. Although the change is not significant, it will reduce the pass rate when carrying out more complex plastic parts blown film production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a plastic particle uniform feeding device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic particle uniform feeding device, comprising: a material bin, a material distribution barrel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material bin, a material distribution roller is rotatably arranged in the material distribution barrel, six sliding baffles are arranged in the material distribution roller, two material gathering plates are symmetrically arranged in the material distribution barrel, a slider is slidably arranged in the material gathering plate, and the outer edge of the baffle is pressed against the slider.

[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided in the material gathering plate, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the slider is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove through a second spring.

[0008] Furthermore, the material distribution roller includes a roller shell, and the six baffles are evenly distributed in the radial direction of the roller shell. A roller core is axially slidably arranged in the roller shell, a conical surface is provided in the middle position of the roller core, and inclined surfaces are provided on the six baffles, and the inclined surfaces are pressed against the conical surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the material dividing roller is located at the lower side of the material gathering plate.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the roller core is fixedly connected to a thrust bearing, a screw is slidably arranged in the material balancing barrel, and one end of the screw is pressed against one side of the thrust bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a control nut is spirally sleeved on one end of the thrust bearing, and the control nut is connected to the material balancing barrel through an angular contact ball bearing.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a plastic particle uniform feeding device with the beneficial effects of:

[0013] The utility model concentrates the plastic particles flowing down in the silo by means of a gathering plate, and abuts the baffle by means of a slider, so that when the dividing roller rotates, the amount of plastic particles taken away per unit time is the same, thereby achieving the goal that no matter how much plastic particles are in the silo, the amount of material discharged per unit time is exactly the same, thereby providing technical support for the production of better and more complex plastic parts, and at the same time, because the slider is slidably arranged in the gathering plate, a good buffer is formed between the dividing roller and the gathering plate, thereby avoiding the occurrence of machine jams caused by plastic particles being stuck between the dividing roller and the gathering plate.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Material bin; 2. Material distribution barrel; 3. Motor; 4. Control nut; 5. Material distribution roller; 51. Roller shell; 52. Roller core; 521. Conical surface; 53. Baffle; 531. Inclined surface; 54. First spring; 6. Material gathering plate; 61. Slide groove; 62. Sliding block; 63. Second spring; 7. Thrust bearing; 8. Angular contact ball bearing; 9. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0025] Please refer to 1-5, a device for uniformly feeding plastic particles includes: a silo 1, a material distribution barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the silo 1, a material distribution roller 5 is rotatably arranged in the material distribution barrel 2, six slidable baffles 53 are arranged in the material distribution roller 5, two material gathering plates 6 are symmetrically arranged in the material distribution barrel 2, a slider 62 is slidably arranged in the material gathering plate 6, and the outer edge of the baffle 53 is pressed against the slider 62.

[0026] Specifically, the utility model concentrates the plastic particles flowing down from the silo 1 through the gathering plate 6, and abuts the baffle 53 through the slider 62, so that when the dividing drum 5 rotates, the amount of plastic particles taken away per unit time is the same, thereby achieving no matter how much plastic particles are in the silo 1, but the amount of material discharged per unit time is exactly the same, thereby providing technical support for the production of better and more complex plastic parts. At the same time, since the slider 62 is slidably arranged in the gathering plate 6, a good buffer is formed between the dividing drum 5 and the gathering plate 6, thereby avoiding the occurrence of machine jams caused by plastic particles getting stuck between the dividing drum 5 and the gathering plate 6.

[0027] In another embodiment of the present invention, reference Figures 1 to 5A plastic particle uniform feeding device comprises: a silo 1, a material distribution barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the silo 1, a material distribution roller 5 is rotatably arranged in the material distribution barrel 2, six slidable baffles 53 are arranged in the material distribution roller 5, the material distribution roller 5 comprises a roller shell 51, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the material distribution barrel 2, the output shaft of the motor 3 passes through the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 2 and is fixedly connected to the roller shell 51, the six baffles 53 are evenly distributed in the radial direction of the roller shell 51, and a roller is slidably arranged in the axial direction of the roller shell 51. The shaft core 52 has a conical surface 521 in the middle of the roller core 52. The six baffles 53 have inclined surfaces 531, which are pressed against the conical surface 521. The conical surface 521 is a smooth surface in the middle of the roller core 52, which is pressed against the smooth surface on the baffle 53. By controlling the position of the roller core 52, the baffle 53 can slide in the radial direction of the drum shell 51, thereby changing the feeding amount. Two aggregates are symmetrically arranged in the material mixing barrel 2. The material distribution roller 5 is located at the lower side of the material gathering plate 6, a slider 62 is slidably arranged in the material gathering plate 6, a slide groove 61 is provided in the material gathering plate 6, the slider 62 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 61, the slider 62 is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 61 through a second spring 63, one end of the second spring 63 is fixedly connected to the slider 62, and the other end of the second spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 61, the outer edge of the baffle 53 is pressed against the slider 62, and the plastic particles are discharged from the silo 1 to the fixed position formed between the two baffles 53. In the measuring chamber, at this time, the baffle 53 on one side of the quantitative chamber is tightly attached to the slider 62. As the material distribution roller 5 rotates as a whole, when the baffles 53 on both sides of the quantitative chamber filled with plastic particles have turned past the slider 62, the plastic particles are discharged from the material distribution barrel 2, and one end of the roller core 52 is fixedly connected to a thrust bearing 7. A screw 9 is slidably arranged in the material distribution barrel 2, and one end of the screw 9 is pressed against one side of the thrust bearing 7. One end of the thrust bearing 7 is spirally sleeved with a control nut 4. The control nut 4 is connected to the material distribution barrel 2 through an angular contact ball bearing 8. Figure 3 and Figure 5 The gasket on the left side of the thrust bearing 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller core 52, and the other end of the roller core 52 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drum shell 51 through the first spring 54. Under the elastic force of the first spring 54, the right gasket of the thrust bearing 7 is pressed against the screw 9. The screw 9 passes through one end of the inner wall of the material-balancing barrel 2 and is spirally sleeved with a control nut 4. The inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the material-balancing barrel 2, and the outer ring of the angular contact ball bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the control nut 4, so that the control nut 4 is turned and rotated in place, and the screw 9 will slide horizontally to the left to push the roller core 52 to slide to the left, so that the six baffles 53 slide radially outward in the drum shell 51, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the amount of material discharged per unit time.

[0028] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for uniformly feeding plastic particles, comprising: A material bin (1), characterized in that: a material distribution barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material bin (1), a material distribution roller (5) is rotatably arranged inside the material distribution barrel (2), six slidable baffles (53) are arranged inside the material distribution roller (5), two material gathering plates (6) are symmetrically arranged inside the material distribution barrel (2), a slider (62) is slidably arranged inside the material gathering plate (6), and the outer edge of the baffle (53) is pressed against the slider (62).

2. A plastic particle uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gathering plate (6) is provided with a slide groove (61), the slider (62) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (61), and the slider (62) is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (61) via a second spring (63).

3. A uniform feeding device for plastic particles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution roller (5) comprises a roller shell (51), six baffles (53) are evenly distributed in the radial direction of the roller shell (51), a roller core (52) is axially slidably arranged in the roller shell (51), a conical surface (521) is provided in the middle of the roller core (52), and the six baffles (53) are all provided with inclined curved surfaces (531), and the inclined curved surfaces (531) are tightly pressed against the conical surface (521).

4. A uniform feeding device for plastic particles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material distribution roller (5) is located at the lower side of the material gathering plate (6).

5. A plastic particle uniform feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the roller core (52) is fixedly connected to a thrust bearing (7), and a screw rod (9) is slidably arranged in the material distribution barrel (2), and one end of the screw rod (9) is pressed against one side of the thrust bearing (7).

6. A plastic particle uniform feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the thrust bearing (7) is spirally sleeved with a control nut (4), and the control nut (4) is connected to the material mixing barrel (2) via an angular contact ball bearing (8).

Images