Municipal engineering garbage cleaning device
By designing a municipal engineering waste cleaning device with transmission and extrusion mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively compress and separate garbage is solved, and the working efficiency is improved and the effective treatment of garbage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421360368.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal engineering waste cleaning device cannot effectively compress and separate the garbage, and cannot transmit the garbage, which reduces the work efficiency of the staff.
A municipal engineering waste cleaning device is designed, including a transmission mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the threaded column and the filter frame to move through the first forward and reverse motor to realize the directional cleaning and filtration of the garbage basket. The extrusion mechanism drives the extrusion plate to move through the second forward and reverse motor to realize the compression of garbage and separation of liquid.
It improves the work efficiency of staff, realizes effective compression of garbage and separation of liquids, and solves the problem that existing devices cannot transmit garbage and cannot effectively separate liquids.
Smart Images

Figure CN222683282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and more specifically, to a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] As a common environmentally friendly garbage cleaning device, trash cans are often used in various municipal projects to recycle and clean up garbage. In order to improve the cleaning efficiency of municipal projects, it is now necessary to make corresponding improvements to trash cans.
[0003] The existing device cannot discharge the garbage, which reduces the work efficiency of the staff. At the same time, it cannot effectively compress the garbage and cannot effectively separate the liquid from the garbage. To solve the above problems, we have launched the following device. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, which has the characteristics of compressing garbage to separate liquid and conveying garbage.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, including a box body, a transmission mechanism fixedly connected inside the box body, the transmission mechanism including a first shell, the first shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first forward and reverse motor fixedly connected inside the first shell body, a first threaded column fixedly connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor, the other end of the first threaded column fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a first bearing fixedly connected inside the first shell body, the other end of the first rotating shaft is penetrated into the first bearing, a first threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded cap, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the first threaded cap, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting block, a filter plate is inlaid on the surface of the filter frame, a trash basket is clamped inside the filter frame, a filter plate is inlaid at the lower end of the trash basket, an extrusion mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a sliding mechanism is arranged inside the box body.
[0008] When a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device using the present technical solution is used, a transmission mechanism is set up. When the garbage basket needs to be cleaned, the first forward and reverse motor is controlled by the control switch to operate, thereby driving the first threaded column to rotate. With the cooperation of the first threaded column and the first threaded cap, the filter frame is driven to move. At the same time, with the cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, the filter frame is able to move in a directional manner during movement, thereby avoiding jamming of the filter frame during movement. When the garbage basket reaches the specified position, the first forward and reverse motor is controlled to stop operating by the control switch, which facilitates the staff to clean the garbage basket and improves the staff's work efficiency.
[0009] Further, the extrusion mechanism includes a third shell, the third shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third shell, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded column, the other end of the second threaded column is fixedly connected to the third threaded column, the second threaded column and the third threaded column have opposite threads, the other end of the third threaded column is fixedly connected to the second shaft, the inner wall of the third shell is fixedly connected to the second bearing, the other end of the second shaft is inserted into the second bearing, the surface of the second threaded column is threadedly connected to the second threaded cap, the side of the second threaded cap is fixedly connected to the third connecting block, and the surface of the third connecting block is connected by A first support rod is movably connected to the pin shaft, a fourth connecting block is movably connected to the surface of the first support rod through a pin shaft, the lower end of the fourth connecting block is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, a third threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the third threaded column, the lower end of the third threaded cap is fixedly connected to a fifth connecting block, the surface of the fifth connecting block is movably connected to the second support rod through a pin shaft, the surface of the second support rod is movably connected to the sixth connecting block through a pin shaft, the lower surface of the sixth connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extrusion plate, the upper surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, there are a plurality of telescopic rods, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape on the upper surface of the extrusion plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the second shell, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve, and the side of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the filter frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the box body is movably connected to a first door via a hinge, a first handle is fixedly connected to a side of the first door, the side of the box body is movably connected to a second door via a hinge, and a second handle is fixedly connected to a side of the second door.
[0012] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is provided on the side of the box body, and a valve is provided on the surface of the drainage pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, an energy storage compartment is provided inside the box body, a battery is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment, and a control switch is fixedly connected to the side of the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box, a brake pad is fixedly connected to the side of the universal wheel, there are a plurality of universal wheels, which are arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of the box, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the box.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, by setting a transmission mechanism, when it is necessary to clean the garbage basket, the first forward and reverse motor is controlled by the control switch to operate, thereby driving the first threaded column to rotate, and the first threaded column and the first threaded cap cooperate to drive the filter frame to move, and at the same time, the filter frame is able to move in a directional manner under the cooperation of the slide rod and the slide sleeve when moving, so as to avoid the filter frame from getting stuck during the movement. When the garbage basket reaches the specified position, the first forward and reverse motor is controlled to stop operating by the control switch, which is convenient for the staff to clean the garbage basket and improves the work efficiency of the staff;
[0018] 2. The municipal engineering garbage cleaning device is provided with an extrusion mechanism. When it is necessary to compress the garbage and separate the liquid, the second forward and reverse motor is controlled by the control switch to operate, thereby driving the rotation of the second threaded column and the third threaded column. Under the cooperation of the second threaded column and the second threaded cap with the third threaded column and the third threaded cap, the third connecting block and the fifth connecting block are moved in opposite directions. Under the cooperation of the third connecting block, the first support rod and the fourth connecting block with the fifth connecting block, the second support rod and the sixth connecting block, the extrusion plate is driven to move. Under the cooperation of the telescopic rod, the extrusion plate is able to move in a directional manner when moving, so as to avoid the extrusion plate from deflecting and rotating during the movement, so that the extrusion plate squeezes the garbage, and the liquid in the garbage is separated through the filter plate arranged on the filter frame and the surface of the garbage basket, thereby achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage;
[0019] 3. This municipal engineering garbage cleaning device is equipped with a drain pipe and a valve. When the waste liquid in the box needs to be discharged, the valve is controlled to open so that the liquid in the box is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe. When the liquid in the box is discharged, the valve is controlled to close so that the liquid separated from the garbage is stored inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side-view stereoscopic anatomy of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal view of stereoscopic anatomy;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional anatomy of the utility model from a top view;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a side-view stereoscopic manner;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section of the extrusion mechanism in the utility model.
[0027] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0028] 1. Box body; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. First housing; 202. First forward and reverse motor; 203. First threaded column; 204. First rotating shaft; 205. First bearing; 206. First threaded cap; 207. First connecting block; 3. Sliding mechanism; 301. Second housing; 302. Sliding rod; 303. Sliding sleeve; 304. Second connecting block; 4. Filter frame; 5. Trash basket; 6. Extrusion mechanism; 601. Third housing; 602. Second forward and reverse motor; 603. Second threaded column; 604. Third threaded column; 605. Second rotating shaft; 606, second bearing; 607, second threaded cap; 608, third threaded cap; 609, third connecting block; 610, first support rod; 611, fourth connecting block; 612, fifth connecting block; 613, second support rod; 614, sixth connecting block; 615, extrusion plate; 616, telescopic rod; 7, drain pipe; 8, valve; 9, first compartment door; 10, first handle; 11, second compartment door; 12, second handle; 13, energy storage compartment; 14, battery; 15, universal wheel; 16, brake pad; 17, control switch; 18, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0030] Example:
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, comprising a box body 1, a transmission mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the transmission mechanism 2 comprises a first shell 201, the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a first forward and reverse motor 202 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 201, a first threaded column 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 202, the other end of the first threaded column 203 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 204, a first bearing 205 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 201, the other end of the first rotating shaft 204 is penetrated in the first bearing 205, a first threaded cap 206 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded cap 206, a first connecting block 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting block 207, a filter frame 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting block 207, a filter plate is inlaid on the surface of the filter frame 4, a garbage basket 5 is clamped inside the filter frame 4, and a filter plate is inlaid at the lower end of the garbage basket 5, an extrusion mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a sliding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1.
[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, the municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, by setting a transmission mechanism 2, when the garbage basket 5 needs to be cleaned, the first forward and reverse motor 202 is controlled by the control switch 17 to operate, thereby driving the first threaded column 203 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the first threaded column 203 and the first threaded cap 206, the filter frame 4 is driven to move, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the slide rod 302 and the slide sleeve 303, the filter frame 4 is able to move in a directional manner when moving, thereby avoiding the filter frame 4 from getting stuck during the movement. When the garbage basket 5 reaches the specified position, the first forward and reverse motor 202 is controlled to stop operating by the control switch 17, which facilitates the staff to clean the garbage basket 5 and improves the staff's work efficiency.
[0034] Specifically, the extrusion mechanism 6 includes a third shell 601, the third shell 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner wall of the third shell 601 is fixedly connected to the second forward and reverse motor 602, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 602 is fixedly connected to the second threaded column 603, the other end of the second threaded column 603 is fixedly connected to the third threaded column 604, the second threaded column 603 and the third threaded column 604 have opposite threads, the other end of the third threaded column 604 is fixedly connected to the second shaft 605, the inner wall of the third shell 601 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 606, the other end of the second shaft 605 is penetrated in the second bearing 606, the surface of the second threaded column 603 is threadedly connected to the second threaded cap 607, the side of the second threaded cap 607 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 609, and the surface of the third connecting block 609 is fixedly connected to the second threaded cap 607. A first support rod 610 is movably connected to the surface of the first support rod 610 through a pin, a fourth connection block 611 is movably connected to the surface of the first support rod 610 through a pin, an extrusion plate 615 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth connection block 611, a third threaded cap 608 is threadedly connected to the surface of the third threaded column 604, a fifth connection block 612 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third threaded cap 608, a second support rod 613 is movably connected to the surface of the fifth connection block 612 through a pin, a sixth connection block 614 is movably connected to the surface of the second support rod 613 through a pin, a lower surface of the sixth connection block 614 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extrusion plate 615, a telescopic rod 616 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate 615, an upper end of the telescopic rod 616 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, there are a plurality of telescopic rods 616, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 615.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the municipal engineering garbage cleaning device is provided with a squeezing mechanism 6. When it is necessary to compress the garbage and separate the liquid, the second forward and reverse motor 602 is controlled by the control switch 17 to drive the second threaded column 603 and the third threaded column 604 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the second threaded column 603 and the second threaded cap 607 and the third threaded column 604 and the third threaded cap 608, the third connecting block 609 and the fifth connecting block 612 move in opposite directions. 10 and the fourth connecting block 611 and the fifth connecting block 612, the second support rod 613 and the sixth connecting block 614, the squeezing plate 615 can be driven to move. With the cooperation of the telescopic rod 616, the squeezing plate 615 can be moved in a directional manner during the movement, so as to avoid the squeezing plate 615 from deflecting and rotating during the movement, so that the squeezing plate 615 squeezes the garbage, and the liquid in the garbage can be separated through the filter plates arranged on the surface of the filter frame 4 and the garbage basket 5, thereby achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage.
[0036] Specifically, the sliding mechanism 3 includes a second shell 301, the second shell 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a sliding rod 302 is fixedly connected inside the second shell 301, a sliding sleeve 303 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 302, a second connecting block 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve 303, and the side of the second connecting block 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter frame 4.
[0037] Specifically, a first door 9 is movably connected to the surface of the box body 1 through a hinge, a first handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the first door 9, a second door 11 is movably connected to the side of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a second handle 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the second door 11.
[0038] Specifically, a drainage pipe 7 is provided through the side surface of the box body 1 , and a valve 8 is provided through the surface of the drainage pipe 7 .
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the municipal engineering garbage cleaning device is provided with a drain pipe 7 and a valve 8. When the waste liquid in the box 1 needs to be discharged, the valve 8 is controlled to be opened so that the liquid in the box 1 is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 7. When the liquid in the box 1 is discharged, the valve 8 is controlled to be closed so that the liquid separated from the garbage is stored in the box 1.
[0040] Specifically, an energy storage compartment 13 is provided inside the box body 1 , a battery 14 is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment 13 , and a control switch 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1 .
[0041] Specifically, a universal wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and a brake pad 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the universal wheel 15. There are a plurality of universal wheels 15, which are arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of the box body 1, and a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1.
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the universal wheel 15 and the brake pad 16, when the device needs to be moved, it is only necessary to push the device, and with the cooperation of the universal wheel 15, people can move the device to a position suitable for the use of the device. When the device needs to be fixed, it is only necessary to adjust the brake pad 16 set on the side of the universal wheel 15 to the braking state, thereby ensuring that the device maintains a stable working state during operation. When garbage needs to be put into the garbage basket 5, it is necessary to pull the first handle 10 so that the first compartment door 9 is opened through the hinge connection. After the garbage is put into the garbage basket 5, the first compartment door 9 is closed. A bin door 9, when it is necessary to squeeze the garbage and separate the liquid, it is necessary to control the second forward and reverse motor 602 to operate through the control switch 17, thereby driving the rotation of the second threaded column 603 and the third threaded column 604. Under the cooperation of the second threaded column 603 and the second threaded cap 607 and the third threaded column 604 and the third threaded cap 608, the third connecting block 609 and the fifth connecting block 612 can move in opposite directions. Under the cooperation of the third connecting block 609, the first support rod 610 and the fourth connecting block 611 and the fifth connecting block 612, the second support rod 613 and the sixth connecting block 614, the squeezing plate 615 The extrusion plate 615 can be moved, and with the cooperation of the telescopic rod 616, the extrusion plate 615 can be directional moved when moving, so as to prevent the extrusion plate 615 from deflecting and rotating during the movement, so that the extrusion plate 615 can squeeze the garbage, and the liquid in the garbage can be separated through the filter plates arranged on the filter frame 4 and the surface of the garbage basket 5, so as to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage. When the garbage basket 5 needs to be cleaned, the second handle 12 needs to be pulled to open the second compartment door 11 through the hinge connection, and then the first forward and reverse motor 202 needs to be controlled by the control switch 17 to drive the garbage to be cleaned. The first threaded column 203 rotates, and the first threaded column 203 and the first threaded cap 206 cooperate to move the trash basket 5. When the trash basket 5 moves to the specified position, the first forward and reverse motor 202 needs to be controlled to stop working by the control switch 17. At the same time, with the cooperation of the slide rod 302 and the sleeve 303, the trash basket 5 can be moved in a directional manner to avoid the trash basket 5 from getting stuck when moving. When the waste liquid needs to be discharged, the control valve 8 is opened to allow the waste liquid to be discharged outward through the drain pipe 7. When the liquid in the box body 1 is discharged, the control valve 8 is closed.
[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (2) comprising a first shell (201), the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to a first forward and reverse motor (202), the output end of the first forward and reverse motor (202) is fixedly connected to a first threaded column (203), the other end of the first threaded column (203) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (204), the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to a first bearing (205), the first rotating shaft (204 ) the other end of which is inserted into a first bearing (205); a first threaded cap (206) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column (203); a first connecting block (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the first threaded cap (206); a filter frame (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting block (207); a filter plate is inlaid on the surface of the filter frame (4); a trash basket (5) is clamped inside the filter frame (4); a filter plate is inlaid at the lower end of the trash basket (5); a squeezing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the box body (1); and a sliding mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box body (1).
2. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (6) comprises a third shell (601), the third shell (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the inner wall of the third shell (601) is fixedly connected to a second forward and reverse motor (602), the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (602) is fixedly connected to a second threaded column (603), the other end of the second threaded column (603) is fixedly connected to a third threaded column (604), the second threaded column (603) and the third threaded column (604) have opposite threads, the other end of the third threaded column (604) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (605), the inner wall of the third shell (601) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (606), the other end of the second rotating shaft (605) is inserted into the second bearing (606), the surface of the second threaded column (603) is threadedly connected to a second threaded cap (607), the side of the second threaded cap (607) is fixedly connected to a third connecting block (609), the surface of the third connecting block (609) is A first support rod (610) is movably connected to the surface of the first support rod (610) through a pin shaft, a fourth connection block (611) is movably connected to the surface of the first support rod (610) through a pin shaft, a pressing plate (615) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth connection block (611), a third threaded cap (608) is threadedly connected to the surface of the third threaded column (604), a fifth connection block (612) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third threaded cap (608), and a surface of the fifth connection block (612) is movably connected to the surface of the fifth connection block (612) through a pin shaft. A second support rod (613) is provided, and a sixth connection block (614) is movably connected to the surface of the second support rod (613) via a pin shaft, and the lower surface of the sixth connection block (614) is fixedly connected to the upper end of an extrusion plate (615), and a telescopic rod (616) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate (615), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (616) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and there are a plurality of telescopic rods (616) arranged in a rectangular shape on the upper surface of the extrusion plate (615).
3. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (3) comprises a second shell (301), the second shell (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a sliding rod (302) is fixedly connected inside the second shell (301), a sliding sleeve (303) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (302), a second connecting block (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve (303), and the side of the second connecting block (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter frame (4).
4. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the box body (1) is movably connected to a first door (9) via a hinge, a first handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the first door (9), and the side of the box body (1) is movably connected to a second door (11) via a hinge, and a second handle (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the second door (11).
5. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (7) is provided through the side of the box body (1), and a valve (8) is provided through the surface of the drainage pipe (7).
6. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An energy storage compartment (13) is provided inside the box (1), a storage battery (14) is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment (13), and a control switch (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (1).
7. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1), a brake pad (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the universal wheel (15), there are a plurality of universal wheels (15) arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of the box body (1), and a push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (1).