Material distributing device of belt conveyor
By designing a belt machine material separation device using L-shaped fixed plate, cylinder and arc-shaped material separation hole, the problems of uneven material separation and easy stacking in the prior art are solved, and uniform material separation and efficient material separation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421447876.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing belt conveyor material distribution device, due to the difference in angle between the baffle and the belt, the material is prone to stacking when the material is divided, the material separation effect is poor and the consistency of the material separation volume cannot be guaranteed.
A belt machine material distribution device is designed, using L-shaped fixing plate, cylinder, material distribution box and arc-shaped material distribution holes. The cylinder drives the material distribution box to slide on the L-shaped fixed plate, and the arc-shaped material distribution holes are used to evenly divide the material, and the material falls smoothly through the guide frame and limit groove to avoid accumulation.
The material is uniformly divided, avoids stacking, improves the material separation effect, and ensures the consistency of the material separation volume.
Smart Images
Figure CN222683706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a material dividing device for a belt conveyor. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, when materials are transported by a belt conveyor, a baffle is usually installed at the discharge end to separate the materials. However, when the baffle separates the materials, due to the angle difference between the baffle and the belt, some materials are easily accumulated near the baffle during separation. At the same time, the randomness of the baffle separation is relatively large, and the volume of the separated materials cannot be guaranteed to be the same, resulting in a poor separation effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a belt conveyor material dividing device, which has the advantages of not easily causing accumulation of materials when dividing materials and being able to divide the materials evenly. It solves the problem in the prior art that due to the angle difference between the baffle and the belt, some materials are easily accumulated near the baffle during dividing materials, and at the same time, the randomness of the baffle material dividing is relatively large, and the volume of the divided materials cannot be guaranteed to be the same, resulting in a poor material dividing effect.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A belt conveyor material dividing device comprises a belt conveyor body, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the belt conveyor body, a dividing mechanism for evenly dividing materials is arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, the dividing mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixed plate, two cylinders are installed on one side of the L-shaped fixed plate, the movable ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with two guide frames, both side walls of the guide frames are provided with limiting grooves, a dividing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a plurality of arc-shaped dividing holes are provided on the dividing box, a plurality of groups of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the dividing box, and a material receiving container is clamped between the plurality of groups of clamping blocks.
[0006] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of material receiving containers, a plurality of ball bearings are installed at the bottom of the material distribution box, and the material distribution box slides on an L-shaped fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two side plates fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped fixed plate, a feed plate fixedly connected between the two side plates, two guide blocks a fixedly connected to the feed plate, a connecting inclined plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed plate, two guide blocks b fixedly connected to the top of the connecting inclined plate, a support plate fixedly connected between the two side plates, and a discharge assembly provided at the bottom of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging inclined plate fixedly connected between two side plates, a discharging container is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging inclined plate, a through hole is opened on one side of the discharging container, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the discharging container.
[0009] Preferably, the through hole is communicated with the connecting inclined plate, and the two limit blocks are respectively located in two limit grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the belt conveyor body is installed between two side plates, and there is a distance between the two side plates and both sides of the belt conveyor body.
[0011] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a belt conveyor material dividing device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model uses a material distribution mechanism to enable the device to evenly distribute the materials input by the belt conveyor. The materials are transmitted to the discharging inclined plate through the belt conveyor, and then enter the discharging container. The two cylinders drive the material distribution box to slide on the L-shaped fixed plate, so that multiple arc-shaped material distribution holes are connected with the discharging container in turn, so as to fill multiple receiving containers. At the same time, the materials fall freely under the action of gravity, and are not easy to accumulate during distribution, thereby ensuring the material distribution effect of the device.
[0013] 2. The utility model uses a connecting mechanism to create a gap between the belt conveyor and the two side plates, so that materials located at the edges of the belt conveyor on both sides can fall onto the connecting inclined plates and then enter the discharge container through the through holes, thereby reducing the probability of materials staying in the gaps on both sides of the belt conveyor and being unable to be distributed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the materials and further improving the distribution effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material dividing mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Conveyor belt body; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Side plate; 202. Feeding plate; 203. Guide block a; 204. Connecting inclined plate; 205. Guide block b; 206. Discharging assembly; 2061. Discharging inclined plate; 2062. Discharging container; 2063. Through hole; 2064. Limiting block; 207. Support plate; 3. Distributing mechanism; 301. L-shaped fixing plate; 302. Cylinder; 303. Connecting block; 304. Guide frame; 305. Limiting groove; 306. Distributing box; 307. Arc-shaped distributing hole; 308. Block; 309. Receiving container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Most of the prior art methods separate materials by installing a baffle at the discharge end of a belt conveyor. However, when the baffle separates materials, due to the angle difference between the baffle and the belt, some materials are easily accumulated near the baffle during separation. At the same time, the separation of the baffle is relatively random, and the volume of the separated materials cannot be guaranteed to be the same, resulting in a poor separation effect. The following describes a belt conveyor separation device provided by some embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] In order to avoid the angle difference between the baffle and the belt causing some materials to accumulate near the baffle during material distribution, thus making it impossible to distribute the materials, Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, a belt conveyor dividing device with good dividing effect is proposed. By installing a belt conveyor body 1, a connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the outside of the belt conveyor body 1. The connecting mechanism 2 greatly improves the dividing rate of the material on the belt conveyor body 1, and avoids the accumulation of part of the material in the gap of the device. A dividing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism 2, and the dividing mechanism 3 is used to evenly divide the material.
[0025] In order to enable the device to evenly distribute the materials on the belt conveyor body 1, a distributing mechanism 3 is proposed, which is provided with an L-shaped fixed plate 301, two cylinders 302 are installed on one side of the L-shaped fixed plate 301, the movable ends of the two cylinders 302 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 303, one side of the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected with two guide frames 304, both side walls of the guide frames 304 are provided with limiting grooves 305, the bottom of the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected with a distributing box 306, the distributing box 306 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped distributing holes 307, the side walls of the distributing box 306 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of card blocks 308, and the plurality of groups of card blocks 308 are all connected with a material receiving container 309, through the connection Block 303 enables the two cylinders 302 to control the movement of the material distribution box 306, and the two limit grooves 305 on the guide frame 304 are connected with the two limit blocks 2064 at the bottom of the discharge container 2062, so that the bottom of the discharge container 2062 is tightly attached to the top of the material distribution box 306, avoiding leakage of materials during material distribution. The two cylinders 302 drive the material distribution box 306 to move on the L-shaped fixed plate 301, so that the multiple arc-shaped material distribution holes 307 are connected with the discharge container 2062 in turn, thereby distributing and filling multiple receiving containers 309. At the same time, the material falls freely only by gravity, and is not easy to accumulate during material distribution, thereby ensuring the material distribution effect of the device.
[0026] A pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the multiple material receiving containers 309, and multiple ball bearings are installed at the bottom of the material distribution box 306. The material distribution box 306 slides on the L-shaped fixed plate 301. The pull rod allows the multiple material receiving containers 309 to be easily disassembled, assembled and replaced. The ball bearings reduce the friction between the material distribution box 306 and the L-shaped fixed plate 301, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] On the basis of Example 1, the technical solution proposed in Example 1 is used to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the angle difference between the baffle and the belt, some materials are easily accumulated near the baffle during material distribution, and at the same time, the randomness of the baffle material distribution is relatively large, and the volume of the distributed materials cannot be guaranteed to be the same, resulting in a poor material distribution effect. However, in the prior art, partitions are usually installed on both sides of the belt conveyor to prevent material leakage from both sides, but some materials are easy to stay in this connecting gap, thereby reducing the utilization rate of the material.
[0029] In order to ensure that the materials entering the belt conveyor body 1 can be separated, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3As shown, a connecting mechanism 2 is now proposed, by fixing two side plates 201 on one side of an L-shaped fixed plate 301, a feed plate 202 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 201, two guide blocks a203 are fixedly connected to the feed plate 202, a connecting inclined plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed plate 202, two guide blocks b205 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting inclined plate 204, a support plate 207 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 201, a discharge assembly 206 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 207, the discharge assembly 206 includes a discharge inclined plate 2061 fixedly connected between the two side plates 201, a discharge container 2062 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge inclined plate 2061, and a discharge container 2062 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge container 2062. A through hole 2063 is opened, and the bottom of both sides of the discharge container 2062 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 2064. The through hole 2063 is connected to the connecting inclined plate 204, and the material can be transported to the belt conveyor body 1 through the two guide blocks a203. Since there is a gap between the two side plates 201 and the two sides of the belt conveyor body 1, when the material slides to both sides on the belt conveyor body 1, it can directly fall onto the connecting inclined plate 204, and most of the material on the belt conveyor body 1 is discharged through the discharge inclined plate 2061, and a small part of the material on the connecting inclined plate 204 is discharged through the through hole 2063 and the guide block b205, so as to avoid the accumulation of materials in the gap, improve the utilization rate of the materials, and further improve the material distribution effect of the device.
[0030] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A belt conveyor material distributing device, comprising a belt conveyor body (1), characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the outside of the belt conveyor body (1), and a material distribution mechanism (3) for evenly distributing materials is arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism (2); The material dispensing mechanism (3) comprises an L-shaped fixed plate (301), two cylinders (302) are installed on one side of the L-shaped fixed plate (301), the movable ends of the two cylinders (302) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (303), one side of the connecting block (303) is fixedly connected to two guide frames (304), both side walls of the guide frames (304) are provided with limiting grooves (305), the bottom of the connecting block (303) is fixedly connected to a dispensing box (306), the dispensing box (306) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped dispensing holes (307), and a plurality of groups of clamping blocks (308) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the dispensing box (306), and a material receiving container (309) is clamped between the plurality of groups of clamping blocks (308).
2. A belt conveyor material dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of material receiving containers (309), a plurality of ball bearings are installed at the bottom of the material distribution box (306), and the material distribution box (306) slides on the L-shaped fixed plate (301).
3. A belt conveyor material dividing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (2) comprises two side plates (201) fixedly connected to one side of an L-shaped fixed plate (301); a feed plate (202) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (201); two guide blocks a (203) are fixedly connected to the feed plate (202); a connecting inclined plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed plate (202); two guide blocks b (205) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting inclined plate (204); a support plate (207) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (201); and a discharge assembly (206) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (207).
4. A belt conveyor material distributing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (206) comprises a discharge inclined plate (2061) fixedly connected between two side plates (201); a discharge container (2062) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge inclined plate (2061); a through hole (2063) is provided on one side of the discharge container (2062); and limiting blocks (2064) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the discharge container (2062).
5. A belt conveyor material distributing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through hole (2063) is in communication with the connecting inclined plate (204), and the two limiting blocks (2064) are respectively located in the two limiting grooves (305).
6. A belt conveyor material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor body (1) is installed between two side plates (201), and there is a distance between the two side plates (201) and the two sides of the belt conveyor body (1).