Full-automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device
By designing a fully automatic fresh cocoon acquisition device, the coordinated work of electric conveyor belts, cocoon collection boxes, acquisition frames, weighing components, stopping and laying components and material control solenoid valves, the existing fresh cocoon acquisition process is solved, and efficient and convenient fresh cocoon acquisition is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420639038.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing fresh cocoon acquisition process is too troublesome, low efficiency, and high fatigue, and an automated acquisition device is needed to improve efficiency and reduce fatigue.
A fully automatic fresh cocoon acquisition device is designed, including an electric conveyor belt, a cocoon collection box, a purchase frame, a weighing assembly, a stopping assembly and a material control solenoid valve. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic weighing, storage and emission of fresh cocoons is achieved.
The fresh cocoon acquisition process without manual weighing is realized, which improves the acquisition efficiency, reduces the fatigue level of the acquisition personnel, and improves the overall operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222683719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh cocoon purchasing, in particular to a full-automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device. Background Art
[0002] Fresh cocoons basically refer to the silk cocoons purchased from silk farmers and not dried. Silk cocoons refer to the cocoons of mulberry silkworms, the sac-shaped protective layer of the silkworm pupae stage, which contains the pupa body. The cocoon layer can be reeled into silk, and the cocoon skin and waste silk after reeling can be used as raw materials for silk cotton and silk spinning.
[0003] In the existing purchase of fresh cocoons, the purchasers generally weigh the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers manually, and then manually pour the weighed fresh cocoons into the inside of a hollow basin for placement and use, so that the overall purchase process is too troublesome, resulting in low efficiency and relatively tiring work in the purchase of fresh cocoons. Therefore, a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing fresh cocoon purchasing, the purchasing personnel generally weigh the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers manually, and then manually pour the weighed fresh cocoons into a hollow basin for placement and use, so that the overall purchasing process is too troublesome, resulting in low efficiency of fresh cocoon purchasing and relatively tiring work.
[0005] The utility model is realized in this way: a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device comprises an electric conveyor belt, a cocoon collecting box is placed on the top of the electric conveyor belt, a purchasing frame is arranged on the top of the electric conveyor belt, a weighing component is arranged on the top side of the purchasing frame, a blocking component is arranged on the front side of the purchasing frame, the blocking component is located on the front side of the weighing component, and the bottom of the purchasing frame is connected with a material control solenoid valve;
[0006] The weighing assembly includes a weighing pan, a weighing module group, a cavity frame and a weight display. The weighing pan is arranged on the top side inside the purchasing frame. The weighing module group is bolted to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the weighing pan respectively. The rear weighing module group is bolted to the rear side inside the purchasing frame. The rear side of the cavity frame is bolted to the front side of the front weighing module group. The front side of the cavity frame is bolted to the front side inside the purchasing frame. The weight display is bolted to the rear side of the purchasing frame. The weight display is electrically connected to the weighing module group.
[0007] In order to achieve the effect of shielding the fresh cocoons on the surface of the weighing component and releasing them for use after subsequent weighing, a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device is preferably used in the utility model. The blocking assembly includes an electric push rod and a blocking plate. The electric push rod is bolted to the front side of the purchasing frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod passes through the front side of the purchasing frame. The blocking plate is bolted to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The blocking plate is located on the front side of the weighing plate.
[0008] In order to further enhance the convenience of weighing fresh cocoons in the purchasing frame, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, a baffle frame is bolted to the top of the purchasing frame, and the baffle frame is in the shape of an oblique funnel.
[0009] In order to assist the weighing plate to make the fresh cocoons at the top slide more smoothly, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, an auxiliary sliding pad is bonded to the bottom of the weighing plate, and the auxiliary sliding pad is a metal sheet material.
[0010] In order to achieve the effect of generating vibration to assist the weighing plate to better discharge fresh cocoons for use, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, a vibration pump is bolted to the front side of the purchasing frame, and the vibration pump is located on the top of the electric push rod.
[0011] In order to achieve the effect of reinforcing the retaining plate, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, a folding pad is bonded to the front side of the retaining plate, and the folding pad is made of elastic material.
[0012] In order to further enhance the stability of the retaining plate when it is moving, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, telescopic rods are bolted on both sides of the front side of the purchasing frame, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods pass through the front side of the purchasing frame and are bolted to the front side of the retaining plate.
[0013] In order to achieve the effect of connecting the fresh cocoons discharged through the cavity frame for transfer and carrying use, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, a receiving plate is bolted on the front side of the bottom side of the purchasing frame, and the receiving plate is at an inclined angle and is located at the bottom of the cavity frame.
[0014] In order to facilitate the addition of fresh cocoons into the purchasing frame for weighing and subsequent discharge, a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model is preferably configured such that the top of the purchasing frame is a square hollow shape and the bottom of the purchasing frame is a funnel shape.
[0015] In order to avoid scratches when the cavity frame discharges fresh cocoons, as a preferred fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model, both sides of the inner side of the cavity frame are arc-shaped, and the arc shape is an oblique angle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device is provided with an electric conveyor belt, a cocoon collecting box, a purchasing frame, a weighing component, a stop and release component and a material control electromagnetic valve. When the fresh cocoons are purchased and used, the cocoon collecting box is placed on the top of the electric conveyor belt in an interval manner, and then the electric conveyor belt is started to bring the cocoon collecting box to the bottom of the material control electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the purchasing frame. Then the silkworm farmer directly pours the fresh cocoons onto the weighing plate inside the purchasing frame, and then the weighing module group located at the bottom of the weighing plate is used to weigh the fresh cocoons, and the weight obtained by weighing is displayed on the weight display for the convenience of the silkworm farmer to watch. Then, after the weighing is completed, the stop and release component located at the front side of the weighing plate is automatically opened, so that the fresh cocoons after weighing slide out of the surface of the weighing plate. Then it passes through the interior of the cavity frame and falls to the bottom side of the purchasing frame. After the fresh cocoons on the surface of the weighing plate are emptied, the blocking and releasing assembly returns to its initial position, and then the material control solenoid valve located at the bottom of the purchasing frame automatically opens for a few seconds, and automatically discharges a sufficient amount of fresh cocoons into the cocoon collecting box. Then the electric conveyor belt drives the fully loaded cocoon collecting box to move backward to facilitate the direct taking and placing of the purchasing personnel, and then the cocoon collecting box on the front side of the top of the electric conveyor belt is replenished to the material control solenoid valve for collection again. In this process, the interior of the purchasing frame can also continuously add the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers for weighing and use, so that the purchasing personnel do not need to manually weigh the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers, thereby improving the efficiency of fresh cocoon purchasing as a whole and reducing the fatigue of the purchasing personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the acquisition frame in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the weighing component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the middle block assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the central material control solenoid valve of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow cavity frame of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure, 1. electric conveyor belt; 2. cocoon collecting box; 3. purchasing frame; 4. weighing assembly; 401. weighing plate; 402. weighing module group; 403. cavity frame; 404. weight display; 5. stop and release assembly; 501. electric push rod; 502. stop and release plate; 6. material control solenoid valve; 7. stop frame; 8. auxiliary sliding pad; 9. vibration pump; 10. folding pad; 11. telescopic rod; 12. material receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device, comprising an electric conveyor belt 1, a cocoon collecting box 2 is placed on the top of the electric conveyor belt 1, a purchasing frame 3 is arranged on the top of the electric conveyor belt 1, a weighing component 4 is arranged on the top side of the purchasing frame 3, a blocking component 5 is arranged on the front side of the purchasing frame 3, the blocking component 5 is located on the front side of the weighing component 4, and the bottom of the purchasing frame 3 is connected with a material control solenoid valve 6;
[0028] The weighing assembly 4 includes a weighing pan 401, a weighing module group 402, a cavity frame 403 and a weight display 404. The weighing pan 401 is arranged on the top side inside the purchasing frame 3. The weighing module group 402 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the weighing pan 401 respectively. The rear weighing module group 402 is bolted to the rear side inside the purchasing frame 3. The rear side of the cavity frame 403 is bolted to the front side of the front weighing module group 402. The front side of the cavity frame 403 is bolted to the front side inside the purchasing frame 3. The weight display 404 is bolted to the rear side of the purchasing frame 3. The weight display 404 is electrically connected to the weighing module group 402.
[0029] In this embodiment: by arranging the electric conveyor belt 1, the cocoon collecting box 2, the purchasing frame 3, the weighing component 4, the blocking component 5 and the material control electromagnetic valve 6, when the fresh cocoons are purchased and used, the cocoon collecting box 2 is placed on the top of the electric conveyor belt 1 in an interval manner, and then the electric conveyor belt 1 is started to bring the cocoon collecting box 2 to the bottom of the material control electromagnetic valve 6 at the bottom of the purchasing frame 3, and then the silkworm farmer directly pours the fresh cocoons onto the weighing plate 401 inside the purchasing frame 3, and then the weight of the fresh cocoons is weighed by the weighing module group 402 located at the bottom of the weighing plate 401, and the weight obtained by weighing is displayed on the weight display 404 for the convenience of the silkworm farmer to watch, and then after the weighing is completed, the blocking component 5 located on the front side of the weighing plate 401 is automatically opened, so that the fresh cocoons after weighing slide out of the weighing plate 4 The surface of 01 then passes through the interior of the cavity frame 403 and falls to the bottom side of the purchasing frame 3. After the fresh cocoons on the surface of the weighing plate 401 are emptied, the blocking and releasing component 5 returns to the initial position, and then the material control solenoid valve 6 located at the bottom of the purchasing frame 3 is automatically opened for a few seconds, and a sufficient amount of fresh cocoons are automatically discharged into the cocoon collecting box 2, and then the electric conveyor belt 1 drives the fully loaded cocoon collecting box 2 to move backward to facilitate the direct taking and placing of the purchasing personnel, and then the cocoon collecting box 2 on the front side of the top of the electric conveyor belt 1 is replenished to the material control solenoid valve 6 for collection again. In this process, the interior of the purchasing frame 3 can also continuously add the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers for weighing and use, so that the purchasing personnel do not need to manually weigh the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers, thereby improving the efficiency of fresh cocoon purchasing as a whole and reducing the fatigue of the purchasing personnel.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the blocking and releasing assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 501 and a blocking and releasing plate 502. The electric push rod 501 is bolted to the front side of the purchasing frame 3. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 501 passes through the front side of the purchasing frame 3. The blocking and releasing plate 502 is bolted to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 501. The blocking and releasing plate 502 is located on the front side of the weighing plate 401.
[0031] In this embodiment: by setting an electric push rod 501 and a blocking plate 502, after weighing is completed, the electric push rod 501 is started to retract the blocking plate 502 located on the front side of the weighing plate 401, so that the fresh cocoons after weighing slide out of the surface of the weighing plate 401 and then pass through the inside of the cavity frame 403 and fall to the bottom side of the purchasing frame 3. After the fresh cocoons on the surface of the weighing plate 401 are emptied, the electric push rod 501 pushes the blocking plate 502 to return to the initial position.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a baffle frame 7 is bolted to the top of the acquisition frame 3, and the baffle frame 7 is in the shape of an oblique funnel.
[0033] In this embodiment, by providing the retaining frame 7, the convenience of weighing the fresh cocoons in the purchasing frame 3 can be further improved, so as to facilitate use.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an auxiliary sliding pad 8 is bonded to the bottom of the weighing plate 401, and the auxiliary sliding pad 8 is made of metal sheet material.
[0035] In this embodiment, the auxiliary sliding pad 8 is provided to assist the weighing plate 401 so that the fresh cocoons at the top can slide more smoothly, which is convenient for use.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a vibration pump 9 is bolted to the front side of the acquisition frame 3 , and the vibration pump 9 is located on the top of the electric push rod 501 .
[0037] In this embodiment, a vibration pump 9 is provided to generate vibration to assist the weighing plate 401 in better discharging fresh cocoons for use, so as to facilitate use.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a folding pad 10 is bonded to the front side of the retaining plate 502, and the folding pad 10 is made of elastic material.
[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the folding pad 10, the retaining plate 502 can be reinforced for easy use.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, telescopic rods 11 are bolted to both sides of the front side of the acquisition frame 3, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 11 pass through the front side of the acquisition frame 3 and are bolted to the front side of the retaining plate 502.
[0041] In this embodiment, by providing the telescopic rod 11, the stability of the retaining plate 502 during movement can be further improved to facilitate use.
[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a material receiving plate 12 is bolted to the front side of the bottom side of the purchasing frame 3 , and the material receiving plate 12 is at an inclined angle and is located at the bottom of the cavity frame 403 .
[0043] In this embodiment, by providing a receiving plate 12, the fresh cocoons discharged through the cavity frame 403 can be received and carried for transfer, which is convenient for use.
[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the top of the purchasing frame 3 is a square hollow shape, and the bottom of the purchasing frame 3 is a funnel shape.
[0045] In this embodiment: the top of the purchasing frame 3 is designed to be a square hollow shape, so that the weighing of the fresh cocoons stacked inside the purchasing frame 3 can be more accurate, so that it is convenient to add fresh cocoons into the purchasing frame 3 for weighing, and the bottom of the purchasing frame 3 is designed to be funnel-shaped, so as to facilitate the subsequent discharge.
[0046] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, both sides of the inner side of the cavity frame 403 are arc-shaped, and the arc shape is an oblique angle.
[0047] In this embodiment, the two sides of the inner side of the cavity frame 403 are designed to be an oblique arc shape, so that when the fresh cocoons are discharged from the cavity frame 403, the two sides inside the cavity frame 403 are in an arc shape instead of other shapes such as a square, which not only facilitates the discharge of the fresh cocoons but also avoids scratching and breaking the fresh cocoons.
[0048] Working principle: First, place the cocoon collecting box 2 on the top of the electric conveyor belt 1 in an interval manner, and then start the electric conveyor belt 1 to bring the cocoon collecting box 2 to the bottom of the material control solenoid valve 6 at the bottom of the purchasing frame 3, then the silkworm farmer directly pours the fresh cocoons onto the weighing plate 401 inside the purchasing frame 3, and then the weighing module group 402 located at the bottom of the weighing plate 401 weighs the weight of the fresh cocoons, and the weight obtained by weighing is displayed on the weight display 404 for the convenience of the silkworm farmer to watch. After the weighing is completed, the electric push rod 501 is started to retract the retaining plate 502 located on the front side of the weighing plate 401, so that the fresh cocoons after weighing slide out of the surface of the weighing plate 401 and then pass through the inside of the cavity frame 403 and fall into the inside of the purchasing frame 3. On the bottom side, after the fresh cocoons on the surface of the weighing plate 401 are emptied, the electric push rod 501 pushes the retaining plate 502 to return to the initial position, and then the material control solenoid valve 6 located at the bottom of the purchasing frame 3 automatically opens for a few seconds, and automatically discharges a sufficient amount of fresh cocoons into the cocoon collecting box 2, and then the electric conveyor belt 1 drives the fully loaded cocoon collecting box 2 to move backward to facilitate the direct placement of the purchasing personnel, and then the cocoon collecting box 2 on the front side of the top of the electric conveyor belt 1 is replenished to the material control solenoid valve 6 for collection again. In this process, the interior of the purchasing frame 3 can also continuously add the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers for weighing and use, so that the purchasing personnel do not need to manually weigh the fresh cocoons of the silkworm farmers, thereby improving the efficiency of fresh cocoon purchasing as a whole and reducing the fatigue of the purchasing personnel.
[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device, comprising an electric conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A cocoon collecting box (2) is placed on the top of the electric conveyor belt (1), a purchasing frame (3) is arranged on the top of the electric conveyor belt (1), a weighing component (4) is arranged on the top side of the purchasing frame (3), a blocking component (5) is arranged on the front side of the purchasing frame (3), the blocking component (5) is located on the front side of the weighing component (4), and the bottom of the purchasing frame (3) is connected to a material control electromagnetic valve (6); The weighing assembly (4) comprises a weighing pan (401), a weighing module group (402), a cavity frame (403) and a weight display (404); the weighing pan (401) is arranged on the top side inside the purchasing frame (3); the weighing module group (402) is bolted to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the weighing pan (401), respectively; the rear weighing module group (402) is bolted to the rear side inside the purchasing frame (3); the rear side of the cavity frame (403) is bolted to the front side of the front weighing module group (402); the front side of the cavity frame (403) is bolted to the front side inside the purchasing frame (3); the weight display (404) is bolted to the rear side of the purchasing frame (3); and the weight display (404) is electrically connected to the weighing module group (402).
2. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking and releasing assembly (5) comprises an electric push rod (501) and a blocking and releasing plate (502); the electric push rod (501) is bolted to the front side of the acquisition frame (3); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (501) passes through the front side of the acquisition frame (3); the blocking and releasing plate (502) is bolted to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (501); and the blocking and releasing plate (502) is located on the front side of the weighing plate (401).
3. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle frame (7) is bolted to the top of the purchasing frame (3), and the baffle frame (7) is in the shape of an oblique funnel.
4. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary sliding pad (8) is bonded to the bottom of the weighing pan (401), and the auxiliary sliding pad (8) is made of a metal sheet material.
5. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration pump (9) is bolted to the front side of the acquisition frame (3), and the vibration pump (9) is located on the top of the electric push rod (501).
6. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A folding pad (10) is bonded to the front side of the retaining plate (502), and the folding pad (10) is made of elastic material.
7. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (11) are bolted to both sides of the front side of the acquisition frame (3); the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (11) penetrate the front side of the acquisition frame (3) and are bolted to the front side of the retaining plate (502).
8. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving plate (12) is bolted to the front side of the bottom side of the purchasing frame (3), and the material receiving plate (12) is at an inclined angle. The material receiving plate (12) is located at the bottom of the cavity frame (403).
9. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the purchasing frame (3) is in a square hollow shape, and the bottom of the purchasing frame (3) is in a funnel shape.
10. The fully automatic fresh cocoon purchasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner side of the cavity frame (403) are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped shape is an oblique angle.