Submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration
By designing structures such as through holes, fixing rings, broken soil cones and cutting blades on the submerged plant ecological blanket, the problems of floating seedlings and heavy weight of the submerged plant seedlings are solved, and the stable fixation and lightweight of the ecological blanket are achieved, which improves workers' work efficiency and the use effect of the ecological blanket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421370344.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When the existing submerged plant ecological blanket is placed in the water, the looser submerged plant seedlings are prone to float and need to be re-stuffed, which increases the workload of workers. At the same time, in order to sink the ecological blanket to the bottom of the water, multiple sandbags need to be fixed, resulting in the overall ecological blanket being heavier and multiple workers need to be transported, which is more troublesome.
A water ecological restoration submerged plant ecological blanket was designed, using no less than one through hole and fixing ring to fix the ecological blanket through the ground-breaking cone and the fixed column. The combination of the card block and the slot is used to make the ground-breaking cone within the fixed ring when it is not used, and the fixed column is cut through the cutting blade to achieve the fixing of the submerged plants and the lightening of the ecological blanket.
Through this design, the ecological blanket can be stably fixed at the bottom of the river, reducing the floating phenomenon of submerged plants, reducing the workload of workers, reducing the weight of the ecological blanket, simplifying the handling process, and improving the efficiency of the ecological blanket.
Smart Images
Figure CN222684438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration. Background Art
[0002] Submerged plants refer to large aquatic plants that live entirely below the water layer. Their roots are sometimes underdeveloped or degenerate, and all parts of the plant body can absorb water and nutrients. Their aerenchyma is particularly developed, which is conducive to gas exchange in the absence of air in the water.
[0003] Submerged plant ecological blanket is a material used for aquatic ecological restoration. When using submerged plant ecological blanket, workers will put submerged plants into the reserved placement opening on the ecological blanket. The placement opening is opened on the fiber layer of the surface. After planting the seedlings, the submerged plant ecological blanket is placed on the edge of the river. As the plants grow, the roots can fix the underwater soil and prevent soil loss.
[0004] In the prior art, when the ecological blanket is placed in water, since the placement opening reserved for the ecological blanket is generally fixed, and submerged plants vary, when placed in water, some loosely fixed submerged plant seedlings will float on the water surface and need to be reinserted into the ecological blanket, increasing the workload of the workers. In order for the ecological blanket to sink to the bottom of the water, multiple sandbags will be fixed on the ecological blanket, resulting in the ecological blanket being heavier as a whole and requiring multiple workers to carry it, which is more troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the placement port is generally fixed. When placed in water, some submerged plant seedlings will float on the water surface. Multiple sandbags are fixed on the ecological blanket, which requires multiple workers to carry and is relatively troublesome.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration, including an ecological blanket, the ecological blanket is provided with no less than one through hole, the through hole is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is movably plugged with a soil-breaking cone, the ecological blanket is provided with placement openings arranged in an array and matched with the fixing ring, fixed columns matched with the placement openings are fixedly connected between the soil-breaking cones on both sides, the fixing columns are provided with cutting openings arranged correspondingly on both sides, and the fixing ring is provided with a cutting blade matched with the cutting opening.
[0009] As an improvement, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with clamping blocks arranged correspondingly on both sides, and the earth-breaking cone is provided with clamping grooves matching with the clamping blocks.
[0010] As an improvement, the fixing column is made of fiber material and is elastic, and the fixing column is located on the placement opening.
[0011] As an improvement, the earth-breaking cone, fixing ring and clamping block are all made of degradable plastic materials.
[0012] As an improvement, one end of the earth-breaking cone is fixedly connected to a pressing column.
[0013] As an improvement, one end of the ecological blanket is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, and the counterweight block is fixedly connected to the ecological blanket via a rope.
[0014] As an improvement, the ecological blanket consists of a fiber layer, a matrix layer and a fiber layer.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0017] The ecological blanket is fixed to the bottom of the river channel through the fixing ring and the soil-breaking cone, and the submerged plants at the placement port are fixed through the fixing column. Through the action of the clamping block and the clamping groove, when not fixed, the soil-breaking cone is located inside the through hole, and the soil-breaking cone is pressed to make the fixing column contact with the cutting blade, thereby breaking the fixing column and no longer fixing the submerged plants at the placement port, thereby facilitating the growth of the submerged plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional diagram of a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an exploded diagram of a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional diagram of a fixing ring of a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Ecological blanket; 2. Through hole; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Soil-breaking cone; 5. Placement port; 6. Fixed column; 7. Cutting port; 8. Cutting blade; 9. Block; 10. Slot; 11. Pressing column; 12. Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration includes an ecological blanket 1, which is composed of a fiber layer, a matrix layer, and a fiber layer. One end of the ecological blanket 1 is fixedly connected to a counterweight 12, and the counterweight 12 is fixedly connected to the ecological blanket 1 through a rope. The ecological blanket 1 is provided with at least one through hole 2, and a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the through hole 2. A soil-breaking cone 4 is movably inserted on the fixing ring 3, and one end of the soil-breaking cone 4 is fixedly connected to a pressing column 11. The counterweight 12 is used to make one end of the ecological blanket 1 sink to the bottom of the water, and the soil-breaking cone 4 is pressed to be inserted into the bottom of the water, so that the ecological blanket 1 is fixed to the bottom of the water.
[0026] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected with a card block 9 arranged correspondingly on both sides, the breaking cone 4 is provided with a card slot 10 matched with the card block 9, the ecological blanket 1 is provided with a placement opening 5 arranged in an array and matched with the fixing ring 3, and a fixing column 6 matched with the placement opening 5 is fixedly connected between the breaking cones 4 on both sides, and the fixing column 6 is made of fiber material with elasticity, and the fixing column 6 is located on the placement opening 5. The fixing column 6 is provided with a cutting opening 7 arranged correspondingly on both sides, and the fixing ring 3 is provided with a cutting blade 8 matched with the cutting opening 7. The breaking cone 4, the fixing ring 3, and the card block 9 are all made of degradable plastic materials. Through the cooperation of the card slot 10 and the card block 9, the breaking cone 4 is placed in the fixing ring 3 when not in use, the submerged plants at the placement opening 5 are fixed by the fixing column 6, and the fixing column 6 is cut by the cutting blade 8.
[0027] After the submerged plants are placed in the reserved placement port 5, the fixing column 6 is pushed outward, and then the submerged plants are placed in the placement port 5. Then the fixing column 6 is released, and the fixing column 6 rebounds to press the fiber layer on the surface of the ecological blanket 1, so that the fiber layer presses the submerged plants in the placement port 5. After the submerged plants are placed, the ecological blanket 1 is dragged to the water, and the counterweight block 12 at one end sinks to the bottom of the water. Then, the pressing column 11 located on one side of the counterweight block 12 is pressed. The pressing column 11 drives the soil-breaking cone 4 to move, so that the block 9 in the fixing ring 3 breaks, and thus moves downward. At the same time, the soil-breaking cone 4 drives the fixing column 6 to move downward, and the fixing column 6 contacts the cutting edge 8 on the fixing ring 3, so that the fixing column 6 breaks. At this time, the fixing column 6 no longer fixes the submerged plants, so as to prevent the death of the submerged plants caused by excessive pressure. Then, the pressing columns 11 on the ecological blanket 1 are pressed in turn to complete the fixation of the ecological blanket 1. When completed, the rope is separated by a knife, and the counterweight block 12 is taken out to prevent water pollution.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0030] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration, comprising an ecological blanket (1), characterized in that: The ecological blanket (1) is provided with at least one through hole (2), a fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the through hole (2), and a soil-breaking cone (4) is movably inserted into the fixing ring (3); The ecological blanket (1) is provided with placement openings (5) arranged in an array and cooperating with a fixing ring (3); a fixing column (6) cooperating with the placement openings (5) is fixedly connected between the soil-breaking cones (4) on both sides; the fixing column (6) is provided with cutting openings (7) arranged correspondingly on both sides; and the fixing ring (3) is provided with a cutting blade (8) cooperating with the cutting openings (7).
2. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected with clamping blocks (9) arranged correspondingly on both sides, and the earth-breaking cone (4) is provided with a clamping groove (10) matching with the clamping block (9).
3. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing column (6) is made of fiber material and has elasticity. The fixing column (6) is located on the placement opening (5).
4. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil-breaking cone (4), the fixing ring (3) and the clamping block (9) are all made of degradable plastic materials.
5. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the earth-breaking cone (4) is fixedly connected to a pressing column (11).
6. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ecological blanket (1) is fixedly connected to a counterweight block (12), and the counterweight block (12) is fixedly connected to the ecological blanket (1) via a rope.
7. The submerged plant ecological blanket for water ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological blanket (1) consists of a fiber layer, a matrix layer and a fiber layer.