Glass production kiln

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass production kiln which comprises a kiln body, and the upper surface of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a feeding port. A motor is started, an output shaft of the motor drives a first bidirectional lead screw to rotate, so that two sets of first sliding blocks slide in the direction close to each other, a first sealing plate slides into the inner side of a fixing plate, meanwhile, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional lead screw, and therefore the sealing effect is improved. The first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear, so that the first gear rotates to drive the second gear and the second bidirectional lead screw to rotate, two sets of second sliding blocks slide in the direction away from each other, two sets of second sealing plates are driven to slide in the direction away from each other, and the raw materials and the raw material catalyst fall to the inner side of the kiln body at the same time; therefore, the two groups fully react, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass production kiln. Background Art

[0002] Glass kiln refers to the thermal equipment used to melt glass batch materials in glass manufacturing. The powder materials and blended clinker prepared according to the glass components are melted and clarified at high temperature in the kiln to form glass liquid that meets the molding requirements.

[0003] When producing glass, corresponding raw materials and raw material catalysts are usually poured into the glass kiln in sequence. However, since the raw materials and raw material catalysts do not enter the glass kiln at the same time, some raw materials cannot react with the raw material catalyst, resulting in a waste of raw materials and causing losses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a glass production furnace to solve the problem that the existing clamps directly clamp the steel pipes and may cause damage in case of improper operation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, a glass production furnace, comprising:

[0006] The furnace body comprises a kiln body, the upper surface of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a feed port, the upper surface of the feed port is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, and the side of the kiln body is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe, by pouring raw materials and raw material catalyst into the feed hopper, the raw materials and raw material catalyst enter the inner side of the kiln body for reaction, and the gas generated after the reaction enters the atmosphere through the outlet pipe;

[0007] The material unloading mechanism comprises a partition, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port and the feed hopper, the lower surface of the partition is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a sealing plate 1, the lower surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a sealing plate 2, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner side of the feed port, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a slider 1, the outer surface of the feed port is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a bidirectional lead screw 1, the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the outer surface of the gear 1 is meshingly connected to a gear 2, the inner side of the gear 2 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw 2, and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 2 is connected to a slider 2 through a screw sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the partition is in a plate-like shape, and there are two groups of partitions. The partition divides the feed port and the feed hopper into three areas. The fixed plate and the sealing plate 1 are both in a plate-like shape, and there are two groups of fixed plates. The inner side of the fixed plate is hollow, and the sealing plate 1 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate. Its function is to pour the raw materials and raw material catalyst into different areas respectively, and then through the fixed plate, the sealing plate 1 and the sealing plate 2, the raw materials and the raw material catalyst are kept on the inner side of the feed port and the feed hopper, so as to facilitate the subsequent entry into the inner side of the kiln body together.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing plate 2 is in a plate-like shape, and the sealing plate 2 is in two groups slidingly connected to the inner side of the feed port. The slide groove is a rectangular groove, and the slide groove is in two groups opened on both sides of the inner side of the feed port. Its function is to start the motor so that the output shaft of the motor drives the bidirectional screw 1 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 1 slide in the direction of approaching each other, so that the sealing plate 1 slides into the inner side of the fixed plate, thereby opening the area on both sides of the partition.

[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional screw 1 and the bidirectional screw 2 are both rod-shaped, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 1 is connected to the two groups of sliders 1 through a screw sleeve, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 2 is connected to the two groups of sliders 2 through a screw sleeve. The function is that gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 1, and gear 1 is meshingly connected with gear 2, so that the rotation of gear 1 drives gear 2 and bidirectional screw 2 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 2 slide in the direction away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of sealing plates 2 to slide in the direction away from each other, thereby opening the area between the two groups of partitions.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is provided with a filtering mechanism, including a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air outlet pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a purification pipe, the inner ground of the purification pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting tank, the outer surface of the collecting tank is fixedly connected to a filter layer, and the inner end of the purification pipe away from the filter layer is fixedly connected to an adsorption layer.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe, the purification pipe is tubular in shape, the collecting tank is in the shape of an arc plate, the inner side of the collecting tank is hollow, and its function is to filter the ash particles in the smoke through the filtering layer, and some of the filtered ash particles will fall to the inner side of the collecting tank for collection, so as to prevent the particles from accumulating on the inner side of the purification pipe and affecting the filtering of the ash.

[0013] Preferably, the filter layer and the adsorption layer are both connected to the inner side of the purification tube, and their function is to filter the soot particles in the smoke through the filter layer, and the filtered smoke passes through the adsorption layer to adsorb the harmful substances therein, thereby preventing harmful gases from directly entering the atmosphere and causing air pollution.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The feed port and the inside of the feed hopper are divided into three areas by partitions. The catalyst is poured into the areas on both sides of the two groups of partitions, and the raw materials are poured into the space between the two groups of partitions. Then, the motor is started so that the output shaft of the motor drives the two-way lead screw 1 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 1 slide towards each other, so that the sealing plate 1 slides into the inner side of the fixed plate. At the same time, since the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two-way lead screw 1, and the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, the rotation of the gear 1 drives the gear 2 and the two-way lead screw 2 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 2 slide away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of sealing plates 2 to slide away from each other, so that the raw materials and the raw material catalyst fall to the inner side of the kiln body at the same time, so that the two groups react fully and the production efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. A large amount of smoke and dust will be generated through the reaction between raw materials and raw material catalysts. The smoke and dust enter the inner side of the purification tube through the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe. The ash particles in the smoke and dust are filtered through the filter layer. Some of the filtered ash particles will fall to the inner side of the collection tank for collection to prevent the particles from accumulating on the inner side of the purification tube and affecting the filtration of the ash. The filtered smoke and dust will then pass through the adsorption layer to adsorb the harmful substances therein, thereby preventing the harmful gases from directly entering the atmosphere and causing air pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle feed port;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the middle air outlet pipe and the purification pipe;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. kiln body; 11. feed port; 12. feed hopper; 13. exhaust pipe; 2. partition; 21. fixing plate; 22. sealing plate 1; 23. sealing plate 2; 24. slide; 25. slider 1; 26. motor; 27. bidirectional screw 1; 28. gear 1; 29. ​​gear 2; 210. bidirectional screw 2; 211. slider 2; 3. connecting pipe; 31. purification pipe; 32. collecting tank; 33. filter layer; 34. adsorption layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0026] A glass production furnace, comprising:

[0027] The furnace body comprises a kiln body 1, a feed port 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kiln body 1, a feed hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed port 11, and an outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body 1. Raw materials and raw material catalyst are poured into the feed hopper 12, so that the raw materials and raw material catalyst enter the inner side of the kiln body 1 for reaction, and the gas generated after the reaction enters the atmosphere through the outlet pipe 13;

[0028] The material pouring mechanism includes a partition 2, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port 11 and the feed hopper 12. A fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition 2, a sealing plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 21, and a sealing plate 23 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 21. Slide grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the feed port 11, and a slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 24. A motor 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed port 11, and a bidirectional lead screw 27 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 26. A gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 27, and a gear 29 is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the gear 28. A bidirectional lead screw 210 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear 29, and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 210 is connected to the slider 211 through a screw sleeve.

[0029] Furthermore, the partition 2 is in a plate-like shape and there are two groups of partitions 2. The partition 2 divides the feed port 11 and the feed hopper 12 into three areas. The fixed plate 21 and the sealing plate 22 are both in a plate-like shape. The fixed plate 21 is in two groups. The inner side of the fixed plate 21 is hollow. The sealing plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 21. Its function is to pour the raw materials and raw material catalyst into different areas respectively, and then through the fixed plate 21, the sealing plate 22 and the sealing plate 23, the raw materials and raw material catalyst are retained on the inner side of the feed port 11 and the feed hopper 12, so as to facilitate the subsequent entry into the inner side of the kiln body 1 together.

[0030] Furthermore, the sealing plate 23 is in a plate-like shape, and the sealing plate 23 is in two groups of sliding connection on the inner side of the feed port 11. The slide groove 24 is a rectangular groove, and the slide groove 24 is in two groups opened on both sides of the inner side of the feed port 11. Its function is to start the motor 26 so that the output shaft of the motor 26 drives the bidirectional screw 27 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 25 slide in the direction of approaching each other, so that the sealing plate 22 slides into the inner side of the fixed plate 21, thereby opening the area on both sides of the partition 2.

[0031] Furthermore, both the bidirectional screw 1 27 and the bidirectional screw 2 210 are rod-shaped, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 1 27 is connected to the two groups of sliders 1 25 through a screw sleeve, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 2 210 is connected to the two groups of sliders 211 through a screw sleeve. The function is that the gear 1 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 1 27, and the gear 1 28 is meshingly connected with the gear 2 29, so that the rotation of the gear 1 28 drives the gear 2 29 and the bidirectional screw 2 210 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 211 slide in the direction away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of sealing plates 23 to slide in the direction away from each other, thereby opening the area between the two groups of partitions 2.

[0032] Furthermore, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 13 is provided with a filtering mechanism, including a connecting pipe 3, which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 13, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a purification pipe 31, the inner side of the purification pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the ground with a collecting tank 32, the outer surface of the collecting tank 32 is fixedly connected to a filter layer 33, and the inner end of the purification pipe 31 away from the filter layer 33 is fixedly connected to an adsorption layer 34.

[0033] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe 13, the purification pipe 31 is tubular in shape, the collecting tank 32 is in the shape of an arc plate, and the inner side of the collecting tank 32 is hollow. Its function is to filter the ash particles in the smoke through the filter layer 33. Some of the filtered ash particles will fall to the inner side of the collecting tank 32 for collection, so as to prevent the particles from accumulating on the inner side of the purification pipe 31 and affecting the filtering of the ash.

[0034] Furthermore, the filter layer 33 and the adsorption layer 34 are both connected to the inner side of the purification tube 31, and their function is to filter the soot particles in the smoke through the filter layer 33, and the filtered smoke passes through the adsorption layer 34 to adsorb the harmful substances therein, thereby preventing the harmful gas from directly entering the atmosphere and causing air pollution.

[0035] Working principle: a partition 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port 11 and the feed hopper 12, a fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition 2, a sealing plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 21, a sealing plate 23 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 21, a slide groove 24 is provided on both sides of the inner side of the feed port 11, a slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 24, a motor 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed port 11, a bidirectional lead screw 27 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 26, a gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 27, a gear 29 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear 28, a bidirectional lead screw 210 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear 29, a slider 211 is connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 210 through a screw sleeve, and the inside of the feed port 11 and the feed hopper 12 are divided into three areas by the partition 2. Domain, by pouring catalyst into the area on both sides of the two groups of partitions 2, pouring raw materials into between the two groups of partitions 2, and then starting the motor 26, the output shaft of the motor 26 drives the two-way screw 27 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 25 slide in the direction of approaching each other, so that the sealing plate 22 slides into the inner side of the fixed plate 21, and at the same time, because the gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two-way screw 27, and the gear 28 is meshed with the gear 29, the rotation of the gear 28 drives the gear 29 and the two-way screw 210 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 211 slide in the direction of moving away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of sealing plates 23 to slide in the direction of moving away from each other, so that the raw materials and the raw material catalyst fall to the inner side of the kiln body 1 at the same time, so that the two groups fully react and the production efficiency is improved.

[0036] A connecting pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 13, and a purification pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 3. A collecting tank 32 is fixedly connected to the inner ground of the purification pipe 31, and a filter layer 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting tank 32. An adsorption layer 34 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the purification pipe 31 away from the filter layer 33. A large amount of smoke dust is generated by the reaction between the raw material and the raw material catalyst. The smoke dust enters the inner side of the purification pipe 31 through the air outlet pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 3. The ash particles in the smoke dust are filtered through the filtration of the filter layer 33. Some of the filtered ash particles will fall to the inner side of the collecting tank 32 for collection, so as to prevent the particles from accumulating on the inner side of the purification pipe 31 and affecting the filtration of the ash. The filtered smoke dust passes through the adsorption layer 34, thereby adsorbing the harmful substances therein, thereby preventing the harmful gas from directly entering the atmosphere and causing air pollution.

[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A glass production furnace, characterized in that: include: The furnace body comprises a kiln body (1), the upper surface of the kiln body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (11), the upper surface of the feed port (11) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (12), and the side of the kiln body (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (13); The material pouring mechanism comprises a partition (2), wherein the partition (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a feed port (11) and a feed hopper (12), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition (2), a sealing plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (21), a sealing plate (23) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (21), a sliding groove (24) is provided on both sides of the inner side of the feed port (11), a sliding block (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (24), and a sliding block (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (24). 5), the outer surface of the feed port (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (26), the output shaft of the motor (26) is connected to a bidirectional lead screw 1 (27), the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 1 (27) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (28), the outer surface of the gear 1 (28) is meshingly connected to a gear 2 (29), the inner side of the gear 2 (29) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw 2 (210), and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 2 (210) is connected to a slider 2 (211) via a threaded sleeve.

2. A glass production furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (2) is in a plate-like shape and is in two groups. The partition (2) divides the feed port (11) and the feed hopper (12) into three areas. The fixed plate (21) and the sealing plate (22) are both in a plate-like shape and are in two groups. The inner side of the fixed plate (21) is hollow, and the sealing plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (21).

3. A glass production furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second sealing plate (23) is in a plate-like shape, and the second sealing plate (23) is in two groups and is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed port (11). The slide groove (24) is in a rectangular groove, and the slide groove (24) is in two groups and is opened on both sides of the inner side of the feed port (11).

4. A glass production furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional lead screw 1 (27) and the bidirectional lead screw 2 (210) are both rod-shaped. The outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 1 (27) is connected to the two sets of sliders 1 (25) through a screw sleeve, and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 2 (210) is connected to the two sets of sliders 2 (211) through a screw sleeve.

5. A glass production furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the air outlet pipe (13) is provided with a filter mechanism, comprising a connecting pipe (3), the connecting pipe (3) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (13), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a purification pipe (31), the inner side of the purification pipe (31) is fixedly connected to a collecting tank (32), the outer surface of the collecting tank (32) is fixedly connected to a filter layer (33), and the inner side of the purification pipe (31) is fixedly connected to an end away from the filter layer (33) with an adsorption layer (34).

6. A glass production furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) is rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe (13); the purification pipe (31) is in a tubular shape; the collecting tank (32) is in an arc-shaped plate shape; and the inner side of the collecting tank (32) is hollow.

7. A glass production furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering layer (33) and the adsorption layer (34) are both connected to the inner side of the purification tube (31).

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