Bridge support adjusting device
By designing a bridge support adjustment device including a base, a drive box, an adjustment assembly and a clamping mechanism, the problems of inconvenient bridge height adjustment and easy damage to the positioning pin in the prior art are solved, and precise adjustment and efficient installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421149912.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge support adjustment device is inconvenient to operate during height adjustment, and the positioning pin is easily damaged by excessive force, which poses safety hazards and is inefficient in installation efficiency.
A bridge support adjustment device is designed, including a base, a drive box, an adjustment assembly and a clamping mechanism. The threaded sleeve, threaded rod and drive plate can achieve accurate adjustment of the support shell; the clamping mechanism evenly distributes the force of the support column through the coordination of the clamp block and the oblique chute to avoid excessive force from the positioning pin.
Accurate adjustment of the bridge support height is achieved, labor is reduced, operational convenience and equipment safety are improved, and installation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222685284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a bridge support adjustment device. Background Art
[0002] A bridge generally refers to a structure built across rivers, lakes, and the sea to enable vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed development of the transportation industry, a bridge is also extended to refer to a building that is built across mountain streams, poor geology, or to meet other transportation needs to make travel more convenient. During the construction of a bridge, a supporting structure is required to provide auxiliary support.
[0003] A Chinese patent with application number 202321606828.2 discloses a bridge support adjustment device, which relates to the field of bridge support technology to solve the problem that workers are required to continuously rotate threaded rods, which makes it inconvenient for workers to quickly adjust the support position. The device includes a bridge support assembly; the stabilizing assembly is provided with four groups, and the four groups of stabilizing assemblies are installed on the outside of the bridge support assembly; in the bridge support adjustment device, when the staff turns the handle, the threaded ring rotates, and the position of the bridge support block changes, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the support height, and convenient for the staff to quickly adjust the support position of the bridge support block, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0004] The above scheme connects the two hollow tubes through the positioning pin, and then uses the rotating ring to limit the positioning pin. However, in actual use, when the upper hollow tube B is subjected to force, the overall weight of the hollow tube B will be applied to the positioning pin, and when the rotating ring is rotated to adjust the positioning pin, the rotating ring squeezes the lower side of the positioning pin, which can easily cause the positioning pin to be damaged by excessive force, resulting in safety hazards in the use of the equipment, and when the height of the support plate is accurately adjusted, the labor-saving rod needs to be frequently disassembled and assembled to drive the rotating ring. When the adjustment height is high, the operation is inconvenient, resulting in reduced equipment installation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bridge support adjustment device to solve the technical problem of inconvenient bridge height adjustment in the prior art.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A bridge support adjustment device comprises a base and a support shell, wherein a driving box is mounted on the upper side of the base, an adjustment assembly is arranged inside the driving box, the adjustment assembly is connected with the bottom end of the support shell, a support column is slidably matched inside the support shell, and a plurality of inclined grooves are arranged on both sides of the support column;
[0008] Both sides of the inner wall of the support shell are provided with a clamping mechanism, and each set of clamping mechanisms 7 includes a plurality of clamping blocks matched and connected to the corresponding side walls of the support shell, a slide groove opened on the corresponding side walls of the support shell, a driving rod that slides and elastically matches the corresponding inner wall of the slide groove, a plurality of connecting rods fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod, a baffle fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a handle fixedly connected to the other side of the driving rod, a plurality of limiting grooves opened on one side of the inner wall of the slide groove, and a strip groove opened on the other side of the inner wall of the slide groove, the clamping blocks are all arranged tilted upward, and one end of the clamping block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support shell by a hinge, and a first spring is connected between the other end and the support shell, a second spring is connected between the upper end of the driving rod and the slide groove, the baffle matches with the corresponding clamping block, and the clamping block matches with the corresponding inclined groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate, and both sides of the support column are fixedly connected with reinforcement blocks, and the reinforcement blocks are fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustment assembly includes a threaded sleeve slidingly fitted on the upper side of the drive box, a threaded rod rotatably fitted on the upper side of the base, a rotating shaft rotatably fitted on one side of the drive box and meshingly connected with the threaded rod, and a drive disk fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft; a half gear one is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a half gear two matching with the half gear one is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, the gear one is meshingly connected with the gear two, the threaded rod is threadedly fitted in the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the support shell.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of mounting holes are vertically opened on the base, and mounting bolts are installed inside the mounting holes.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of support tubes are fixedly connected around the support shell, and the inner wall of the support tube is threadedly matched with support legs.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a turntable is installed on the supporting leg, and a plurality of force-bearing rods are fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model pulls the support column to a suitable height, and then the corresponding multiple clamping blocks are connected to the inclined grooves on both sides of the support column under the action of the spring, and the support column is loosened, and the support column moves downward under the action of gravity, so that the clamping blocks support the inclined grooves, and the position of the support column in the support shell is fixed, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by rotating the driving disk, so that the threaded rod engaged with it rotates, and the threaded sleeve drives the support shell to move upward, so as to accurately adjust the support height of the support plate, without the need to frequently disassemble the labor-saving rod for driving, thereby saving manual labor;
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a clamping mechanism, so that when adjusting the height of the support column, the support column can be pulled up to the required height. With the support of the clamping block on the inclined groove, the position of the support column is fixed in the support shell. The force on the support column acts on multiple clamping blocks, so the force is even and not easy to be damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support shell in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting column and the supporting plate in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drive box; 3. adjustment assembly; 31. threaded sleeve; 32. threaded rod; 33. rotating shaft; 34. drive disk; 4. support shell; 5. support column; 6. inclined groove; 7. clamping mechanism; 71. clamping block; 72. slide groove; 73. drive rod; 74. connecting rod; 75. baffle; 76. handle; 77. limit groove; 78. strip groove; 8. support plate; 9. reinforcement block; 10. mounting hole; 11. mounting bolt; 12. support tube; 13. support leg; 14. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a bridge support adjustment device comprises a base 1 and a support shell 4, a driving box 2 is mounted on the upper side of the base 1, an adjustment assembly 3 is arranged inside the driving box 2, the adjustment assembly 3 is matched and connected with the bottom end of the support shell 4, a support column 5 is slidably matched inside the support shell 4, the support column 5 can slide up and down relative to the support shell 4, and a plurality of inclined grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the support column 5;
[0026] Both sides of the inner wall of the support shell 4 are provided with a clamping mechanism 7, and each set of the clamping mechanism 7 includes a plurality of clamping blocks 71 connected to the corresponding side walls of the support shell 4, a slide groove 72 provided on the corresponding side walls of the support shell 4, a driving rod 73 that slides and elastically fits on the corresponding inner wall of the slide groove 72, a plurality of connecting rods 74 fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod 73, a baffle 75 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 74, a handle 76 fixedly connected to the other side of the driving rod 73, a plurality of limiting grooves 77 provided on one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 72, and a plurality of stop grooves 78 provided in the slide groove 72. The strip groove 78 on the other side of the wall and the block 71 are both inclined upwardly arranged, one end of the block 71 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support shell 4 by a hinge, and a first spring is connected between the other end and the support shell 4, and is elastically connected through the first spring. A second spring is connected between the upper end of the drive rod 73 and the slide groove 72, and is elastically connected through the second spring. The connecting rod 74 slides in the corresponding limit groove 77, the handle 76 slides in the strip groove 78, the baffle 75 cooperates with the corresponding block 71, and the block 71 cooperates with the corresponding inclined groove 6.
[0027] When in use, the support column 5 is lifted with the assistance of lifting equipment and other tools, and the support column 5 moves upward in the support shell 4, squeezing the block 71 to rotate toward the inner wall of the support shell 4. When the support column 5 is pulled to a suitable height, the height of the inclined groove 6 is higher than the corresponding height of the block 71, and the corresponding multiple blocks 71 are connected to the inclined grooves 6 on both sides of the support column 5 under the action of the spring. The support column 5 is released and moves downward under the action of gravity, so that the block 71 supports the inclined groove 6, and the position of the support column 5 in the support shell 4 is fixed.
[0028] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the support column 5 to effectively contact and support the bridge, a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 5, and reinforcement blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support column 5, and the reinforcement blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the support plate 8.
[0029] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, in order to facilitate the precision adjustment of the support shell 4, the adjustment component 3 includes a threaded sleeve 31 slidably fitted on the upper side of the drive box 2, a threaded rod 32 rotatably fitted on the upper side of the base 1, a rotating shaft 33 rotatably fitted on one side of the drive box 2 and meshingly connected with the threaded rod 32, and a driving disk 34 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 33. A half gear 1 is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 32, and a half gear 2 adapted to the half gear 1 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 33. Gear 1 is meshingly connected with gear 2. The threaded rod 32 is threadedly fitted in the threaded sleeve 31. The threaded sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the support shell 4. The rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving disk 34. Under the action of the threaded rod 32 meshingly connected therewith, the threaded sleeve 31 is raised to achieve precise adjustment of the height of the support plate 8.
[0030] Then, by rotating the driving disk 34, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod 32 engaged therewith is rotated, and the threaded sleeve 31 drives the support shell 4 to move upward, and the supporting height of the support plate 8 is accurately adjusted to support the bridge, and then the force-bearing rod on the turntable 14 is rotated to make the support leg 13 extend from the support tube 12 and contact the ground, thereby increasing the supporting effect of the support shell 4. When the equipment needs to be dismantled, the support plate 8 is separated from the bridge by reversing the driving disk 34, and the handle 76 is pushed up to make the driving rod 73 drive the connecting rod 74 to move upward, so that the baffle 75 squeezes the block 71, so that the block 71 rotates out of the corresponding inclined groove 6, and the limit on the support column 5 is cancelled, so that the support column 5 can be recovered into the support shell 4.
[0031] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate fixing the base 1 , a plurality of mounting holes 10 are vertically opened on the base 1 , and mounting bolts 11 are installed inside the mounting holes 10 for mounting the base 1 and improving the connection effect of the base 1 .
[0032] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to enhance the stability of the support shell 4, a plurality of support tubes 12 are fixedly connected around the support shell 4, and the inner wall threads of the support tubes 12 are equipped with support legs 13. When supporting the support shell 4, the support legs 13 are rotated to extend the support legs 13 to provide auxiliary support to the support shell 4.
[0033] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to facilitate driving the supporting leg 13, a turntable 14 is installed on the supporting leg 13, and a plurality of force-bearing rods are fixedly connected to the turntable 14. The setting of the turntable 14 facilitates driving the supporting leg 13 and saves manual labor.
[0034] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of this solution by those skilled in the art, the working principle of this solution is briefly described in combination with specific application scenarios:
[0035] When in use, the support column 5 is lifted with the assistance of a lifting device or other tools, the support column 5 moves upward in the support shell 4, and the squeeze block 71 rotates toward the inner wall of the support shell 4. When the support column 5 is pulled to a suitable height, the corresponding multiple blocks 71 are connected with the inclined grooves 6 on both sides of the support column 5 under the action of the spring, and the support column 5 is released. Under the action of gravity, the support column 5 moves downward, so that the blocks 71 support the inclined grooves 6. The position of the support column 5 in the support shell 4 is fixed, and then the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving disk 34, so that the threaded rod 32 engaged therewith rotates, and the threaded sleeve 31 drives the support shell 4 to move upward, and the support height of the support plate 8 is increased. The degree can be precisely adjusted, and there is no need to frequently disassemble the labor-saving rod for driving, which saves manual labor, supports the bridge, and then rotates the force-bearing rod on the turntable 14 to make the support leg 13 extend from the support tube 12 and contact the ground, thereby increasing the support effect on the support shell 4. When the equipment needs to be dismantled, the support plate 8 is separated from the bridge by reversing the drive disk 34, and the handle 76 is pushed up to make the drive rod 73 drive the connecting rod 74 to move upward, so that the baffle 75 squeezes the block 71, so that the block 71 rotates out of the corresponding inclined slot 6, cancels the limit of the support column 5, and allows the support column 5 to be recovered into the support shell 4, which is convenient for next use;
[0036] By setting up the clamping mechanism 7, when adjusting the height of the support column 5, the support column 5 can be pulled up to the required height. With the support of the clamping block 71 on the inclined groove 6, the position of the support column 5 in the support shell 4 is fixed. The force on the support column 5 acts on multiple clamping blocks 71, so the force is evenly applied to the support column 5 and it is not easy to be damaged.
[0037] Several embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above, but the embodiments of the utility model are not limited thereto and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A bridge support adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a support shell (4), wherein a driving box (2) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), an adjusting assembly (3) is arranged inside the driving box (2), the adjusting assembly (3) is connected with the bottom end of the support shell (4), a supporting column (5) is slidably arranged inside the support shell (4), and a plurality of inclined grooves (6) are arranged on both sides of the supporting column (5); Both sides of the inner wall of the support shell (4) are provided with a clamping mechanism (7), and each group of the clamping mechanisms (7) comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (71) connected to the corresponding side wall of the support shell (4), a slide groove (72) provided on the corresponding side wall of the support shell (4), a driving rod (73) slidingly and elastically matched to the inner wall corresponding to the slide groove (72), a plurality of connecting rods (74) fixedly connected to one side of the driving rod (73), a baffle (75) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (74), a handle (76) fixedly connected to the other side of the driving rod (73), and an opening A plurality of limit grooves (77) are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the slide groove (72), and a strip groove (78) is opened on the other side of the inner wall of the slide groove (72); the block (71) is arranged to be inclined upward, and one end of the block (71) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support shell (4) through a hinge, and a first spring is connected between the other end and the support shell (4); a second spring is connected between the upper end of the driving rod (73) and the slide groove (72); the baffle (75) cooperates with the corresponding block (71), and the block (71) cooperates with the corresponding inclined groove (6).
2. A bridge support adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and both sides of the support column (5) are fixedly connected to reinforcement blocks (9), and the reinforcement blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the support plate (8).
3. A bridge support adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a threaded sleeve (31) slidably fitted on the upper side of the drive box (2), a threaded rod (32) rotatably fitted on the upper side of the base (1), a rotating shaft (33) rotatably fitted on one side of the drive box (2) and meshingly connected to the threaded rod (32), and a driving disc (34) fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (33); a half gear 1 is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod (32); a half gear 2 adapted to the half gear 1 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft (33); the gear 1 is meshingly connected to the gear 2; the threaded rod (32) is threadedly fitted in the threaded sleeve (31); and the threaded sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the support shell (4).
4. A bridge support adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (10) are vertically opened on the base (1), and mounting bolts (11) are installed inside the mounting holes (10).
5. The bridge support adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support tubes (12) are fixedly connected to the support shell (4) on all sides, and the inner wall of the support tube (12) is threadedly matched with support legs (13).
6. A bridge support adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating disk (14) is mounted on the supporting leg (13), and a plurality of force-bearing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating disk (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bridge support adjusting device
CN220057656U