Slidable balcony structure and system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slidable balcony structure and system. The balcony structure comprises an outer wall unit, an opening unit, a first sliding unit, a balcony unit, a second sliding unit and a force bearing unit. The opening unit is arranged on the outer wall unit; the first sliding unit is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall unit and located below the opening unit. The balcony unit is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall unit and slidably connected with the first sliding unit. The second sliding unit is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall unit and located above the opening unit. The force bearing unit is arranged on the side portion of the balcony unit and connected with the second sliding unit in a sliding mode. The balcony has the advantages that by arranging the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit, the balcony unit and the outer wall unit can be connected in a sliding mode, a resident can adjust the balcony unit to communicate different indoor spaces according to the use requirements of the resident, and the problems that the outdoor extension space is fixed, and the use requirements of diversified spaces cannot be met are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building balcony structures, in particular to a slidable balcony structure and system. Background Art

[0002] Residential buildings generally have balconies outside the main living space to expand the indoor practical space. As people's living needs become more diverse, the use of residential interior space has become more flexible and varied.

[0003] Most existing balconies are fixedly set on the outside of the living room space. From the perspective of space utilization, balconies are mostly fixedly set on the outside of certain specific functional rooms. When other functional spaces also need balcony functions, the balcony cannot serve each functional space well; from the perspective of time utilization, different residential functional spaces have different requirements for balcony use in different time periods. Fixed balconies cannot fully play their role in different time periods.

[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems existing in related technologies, such as fixed outdoor extension space and inability to meet diverse space usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology and provide a slidable balcony structure and system to solve the problems existing in the related technology such as the fixed outdoor extension space and the inability to meet the diverse space usage needs.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] In a first aspect, a slidable balcony structure is provided, comprising:

[0008] exterior wall units;

[0009] An opening unit, the opening unit being provided on the exterior wall unit and being used for connecting indoor and outdoor;

[0010] a first sliding unit, the first sliding unit being arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and below the opening unit, with an end portion of the first sliding unit protruding from an end portion of the opening unit;

[0011] a balcony unit, the balcony unit being arranged on the outside of the outer wall unit and abutting against the outer wall unit, the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit being slidably connected to the first sliding unit, and the inner end of the balcony unit being connected to the opening unit;

[0012] a second sliding unit, the second sliding unit being arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and above the opening unit, with an end of the second sliding unit aligned with an end of the first sliding unit;

[0013] A load-bearing unit is provided on the side of the balcony unit, a first end of the load-bearing unit is connected to the outer end of the balcony unit, and a second end of the load-bearing unit is slidably connected to the second sliding unit.

[0014] In some embodiments, the exterior wall unit comprises:

[0015] a structural element, wherein the first sliding unit, the second sliding unit, and the balcony unit are respectively provided on the lower part, the upper part, and the outer side of the structural element;

[0016] at least two opening elements, the two opening elements being arranged at intervals on the structural element in a horizontal direction, the opening elements being located between the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit, and the opening unit being arranged inside the opening elements;

[0017] A plurality of partition wall elements are respectively arranged between two corresponding adjacent opening elements and abut against the inner ends of the balcony units.

[0018] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the exterior wall unit further comprises:

[0019] A plurality of first stabilizing elements are arranged on the corresponding partition wall elements and are detachably connected to the top of the balcony unit to stabilize the balcony unit.

[0020] In some embodiments, the opening unit includes:

[0021] A plurality of opening elements, wherein the plurality of opening elements are arranged on the exterior wall unit and are used to connect indoor and outdoor;

[0022] a plurality of first locking elements, wherein the plurality of first locking elements are disposed on inner sides of the corresponding opening elements;

[0023] A plurality of second locking elements are arranged on the inner side of the exterior wall unit and are detachably connected to the corresponding first locking elements to limit the opening of the opening element.

[0024] In some embodiments, the first sliding unit includes:

[0025] A first sliding element is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and is located below the opening unit. The first sliding element is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit, and the end of the first sliding element protrudes from the end of the opening unit.

[0026] In some embodiments, the balcony unit comprises:

[0027] a cantilever element, the cantilever element being arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and abutting against the bottom of the exterior wall unit, the outer end of the cantilever element being connected to the first end of the load-bearing unit, and the cantilever element being in communication with the opening unit;

[0028] a third sliding element, the third sliding element being disposed at a bottom portion of an inner end of the cantilever element and being slidably connected to the first sliding unit;

[0029] The enclosure element is arranged on the upper part of the outer end of the cantilever element, and the cross-section of the enclosure element is U-shaped, the open end of the enclosure element faces the opening unit, and the inner end of the enclosure element abuts against the outer wall unit.

[0030] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the balcony unit further comprises:

[0031] A second stabilizing element is arranged on the top of the enclosure element and is detachably connected to the exterior wall unit to stabilize the balcony element.

[0032] In some embodiments, the second sliding unit includes:

[0033] The second sliding element is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and is located above the opening unit. The second sliding element is slidably connected to the second end of the load-bearing unit, and the end of the second sliding element is aligned with the end of the first sliding unit.

[0034] In some embodiments, the load-bearing unit includes:

[0035] At least two load-bearing elements, the two load-bearing elements are respectively arranged on the side of the balcony unit, and the first ends of the load-bearing elements are connected to the bottom of the outer end of the balcony unit;

[0036] A fourth sliding element is provided at the second ends of the two load-bearing elements and is slidably connected to the second sliding unit.

[0037] In a second aspect, a sliding balcony system is provided, comprising:

[0038] The balcony structure according to the first aspect;

[0039] At least two driving devices, the two driving devices are respectively provided on the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit of the balcony structure, and are respectively connected to the balcony unit and the load-bearing unit of the balcony structure, for driving the balcony unit and the load-bearing unit to reciprocate along the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit;

[0040] A control device is connected to the driving device and the opening unit of the balcony system respectively.

[0041] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:

[0042] The utility model provides a sliding balcony structure and system, which enables a sliding connection between the balcony unit and the exterior wall unit by providing a first sliding unit and a second sliding unit. Residents can adjust the balcony unit to connect different indoor spaces according to their own usage needs, thus solving the problem of fixed outdoor extension space and inability to meet the needs of diversified space usage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a balcony structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exterior wall unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an opening unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a first sliding unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a balcony unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0048] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a second sliding unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a load-bearing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of a balcony system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] The accompanying drawings are numerals 100, balcony structure;

[0052] 110. External wall unit; 111. Structural element; 112. Opening element; 113. Partition element; 114. First stabilizing element;

[0053] 120, opening unit; 121, opening element; 122, first locking element; 123, second locking element;

[0054] 130. First sliding unit; 131. First sliding element;

[0055] 140. Balcony unit; 141. Cantilever element; 142. Third sliding element; 143. Enclosure element; 144. Second stabilizing element;

[0056] 150. Second sliding unit; 151. Second sliding element;

[0057] 160. Load-bearing unit; 161. Load-bearing element; 162. Fourth sliding element;

[0058] 200, driving device;

[0059] 300. Control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0062] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0063] Example 1

[0064] This embodiment relates to the balcony structure of the present utility model.

[0065] An illustrative embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1As shown, a slidable balcony structure 100 includes an exterior wall unit 110 , an opening unit 120 , a first sliding unit 130 , a balcony unit 140 , a second sliding unit 150 and a load-bearing unit 160 . Among them, the opening unit 120 is arranged on the exterior wall unit 110 for connecting indoor and outdoor; the first sliding unit 130 is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit 110 and is located below the opening unit 120, and the end of the first sliding unit 130 protrudes from the end of the opening unit 120; the balcony unit 140 is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit 110 and abuts against the exterior wall unit 110, the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit 140 is slidably connected to the first sliding unit 130, and the inner end of the balcony unit 140 is connected to the opening unit 120; the second sliding unit 150 is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit 110 and is located above the opening unit 120, and the end of the second sliding unit 150 is aligned with the end of the first sliding unit 130; the load-bearing unit 160 is arranged on the side of the balcony unit 140, the first end of the load-bearing unit 160 is connected to the outer end of the balcony unit, and the second end of the load-bearing unit 160 is slidably connected to the second sliding unit 150.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the exterior wall unit 110 includes a structural element 111, at least two opening elements 112, and a plurality of partition wall elements 113. A first sliding unit 130, a second sliding unit 150, and a balcony unit 140 are respectively provided on the lower, upper, and outer sides of the structural element 111. Two opening elements 112 are horizontally spaced apart from each other within the structural element 111, located between the first sliding unit 130 and the second sliding unit 150. An opening unit 120 is provided within each opening element 112. A plurality of partition wall elements 113 are respectively provided between corresponding adjacent opening elements 112 and abut against the inner ends of the balcony units 140.

[0067] In some embodiments, the structural element 111 includes a first beam and a second beam, wherein the first beam is provided with a first sliding unit 130 ; and the second beam is provided with a second sliding unit 150 located above the first beam.

[0068] In some embodiments, structural element 111 includes, but is not limited to, cast-in-place reinforced concrete beams.

[0069] The bottom surface of the opening element 112 is set no higher than the height of the indoor floor of the building.

[0070] The size of the opening element 112 matches the size of the structural element 111. Generally, the width of the opening element 112 is smaller than the axial dimension of the structural element 111.

[0071] In some embodiments, the opening element 112 is rectangular in shape.

[0072] The number of the partition wall elements 113 matches the number of the opening elements 112. Generally, the number of the partition wall elements 113 is greater than the number of the opening elements 112 and the difference is 1, that is, one opening element 112 is provided between every two adjacent partition wall elements 113.

[0073] In some embodiments, the partition wall element 113 includes but is not limited to a cast-in-place concrete wall or a prefabricated concrete wall.

[0074] Furthermore, the exterior wall unit 110 further includes a plurality of first stabilizing elements 114 , wherein the plurality of first stabilizing elements 114 are disposed on corresponding partition wall elements 113 and are detachably connected to the top of the balcony unit 140 to stabilize the balcony unit 140 .

[0075] The number of the first stabilizing elements 114 matches the number of the partition wall elements 113. Generally, the number of the first stabilizing elements 114 is equal to the number of the partition wall elements 113, that is, the first stabilizing elements 114 and the partition wall elements 113 have a one-to-one correspondence.

[0076] In some embodiments, the first stabilizing element 114 includes two first bases, two first limiting grooves, and a first stabilizing member. The two first bases are connected to the partition wall element 113; the two first limiting grooves are respectively provided in the corresponding first bases; the first stabilizing member is provided between the two first bases and slidably connected to the two first limiting grooves; and the first stabilizing member is detachably connected to the top of the balcony unit 140.

[0077] In some embodiments, the longitudinal section of the first limiting groove is L-shaped.

[0078] In some embodiments, the first stabilizing member has a T-shaped longitudinal section.

[0079] When the first stabilizer is located at the upper part of the first limiting groove (transverse groove), the first stabilizer is separated from the balcony unit 140; when the first stabilizer slides to the bottom of the first limiting groove (longitudinal groove), the first stabilizer is connected to the balcony unit 140.

[0080] Furthermore, the exterior wall unit 110 includes a first mounting element and a second mounting element. The first mounting element is disposed at the lower portion of the exterior of the structural element 111 and connected to the first sliding element 131 ; the second mounting element is disposed at the upper portion of the exterior of the structural element 111 and connected to the second sliding element 151 .

[0081] Specifically, the first mounting element is arranged outside the first beam, and the bottom surface of the first mounting element is flush with the bottom surface of the first beam; the second mounting element is arranged outside the second beam, and the top surface of the second mounting element is flush with the top surface of the second beam.

[0082] In some embodiments, the first mounting element is a first mounting slot.

[0083] In some embodiments, the second mounting element is a second mounting slot.

[0084] like Figure 3 As shown, the opening unit 120 includes a plurality of opening elements 121, a plurality of first locking elements 122, and a plurality of second locking elements 123. The opening elements 121 are disposed on the exterior wall unit 110 to connect the indoor and outdoor spaces; the first locking elements 122 are disposed on the inner sides of the corresponding opening elements 121; and the second locking elements 123 are disposed on the inner side of the exterior wall unit 110 and are detachably connected to the first locking elements to restrict the opening of the opening elements 121.

[0085] Specifically, a plurality of opening elements 121 are disposed inside corresponding opening elements 112 and connected to the structural element 111 and the partition element 113 ; the second locking element 123 is disposed on the inner side of the structural element 111 .

[0086] More specifically, the opening element 121 is connected to the first beam and the second beam; the second locking element 123 is disposed on the inner side of the first beam.

[0087] In some embodiments, the opening element 121 is connected to the structural element 111 and the partition wall element 113 through metal embedded parts.

[0088] The number of opening elements 121 matches the number of opening elements 112. Generally, the number of opening elements 121 is equal to the number of opening elements 112, that is, the opening elements 121 and the opening elements 112 correspond one to one.

[0089] The size of the opening element 121 matches the size of the opening element 112. Generally, the height and width of the opening element 121 are equal to the height and width of the opening element 112, respectively.

[0090] In some embodiments, the opening element 121 is a floor-to-ceiling sliding door.

[0091] The number of the first locking elements 122 matches the number of the opening elements 121. Generally, the number of the first locking elements 122 is equal to the number of the opening elements 121, that is, the first locking elements 122 correspond to the opening elements 121 one-to-one.

[0092] In some embodiments, the connection method between the first locking element 122 and the opening element 121 includes but is not limited to screw connection.

[0093] In some embodiments, the first locking element 122 includes but is not limited to a retaining ring.

[0094] In some embodiments, the second locking element 123 is connected to the structural element 111 via an expansion bolt.

[0095] The number of the second locking elements 123 matches the number of the first locking elements 122. Generally, the number of the second locking elements 123 is equal to the number of the first locking elements 122, that is, the second locking elements 123 correspond to the first locking elements 122 one by one.

[0096] In some embodiments, the second locking element 123 includes but is not limited to a lifting limit rod.

[0097] like Figure 4 As shown, the first sliding unit 130 includes a first sliding element 131. The first sliding element 131 is disposed on the outside of the exterior wall unit 110 and below the opening unit 120. The first sliding element 131 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit 140, and the end of the first sliding element 131 protrudes from the end of the opening unit 120.

[0098] Specifically, the first sliding element 131 is disposed on the first mounting element and is located below the opening element 121 , and an end portion of the first sliding element 131 protrudes from an end portion of the opening element 121 located at the edge.

[0099] In some embodiments, the first sliding element 131 is connected to the first mounting element via a metal embedded part.

[0100] The size of the first sliding element 131 matches the size of the first mounting element. Generally, the height and radial size of the first sliding element 131 are not greater than the height and radial size of the first mounting element.

[0101] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first sliding element 131 is C-shaped or T-shaped.

[0102] In some embodiments, the first sliding element 131 includes but is not limited to a metal guide rail.

[0103] like Figure 5As shown, the balcony unit 140 includes a cantilever element 141, a third sliding element 142, and a protective element 143. The cantilever element 141 is disposed on the outside of the exterior wall unit 110 and abuts against the bottom of the exterior wall unit 110. The outer end of the cantilever element 141 is connected to the first end of the load-bearing unit 160, and the cantilever element 141 is in communication with the opening unit 120. The third sliding element 142 is disposed at the bottom of the inner end of the cantilever element 141 and is slidably connected to the first sliding unit 130. The protective element 143 is disposed at the upper portion of the outer end of the cantilever element 141, and has a U-shaped cross-section. The open end of the protective element 143 faces the opening unit 120, and the inner end of the protective element 143 abuts against the exterior wall unit 110.

[0104] Specifically, the cantilever element 141 is arranged on the outside of the structural element 111 and abuts against the structural element 111, and the cantilever element 141 is connected to the opening element 121; the third sliding element 142 is slidingly connected to the first sliding element 131; the open end of the enclosing element 143 faces the opening element 121, and the inner end of the enclosing element 143 abuts against the partition element 113.

[0105] The size of the cantilevered element 141 matches the size of the opening element 112. Generally, the axial dimension of the cantilevered element 141 is not less than the width of the opening element 112.

[0106] The size of the cantilever element 141 matches the size of the partition wall element 113. Generally, the axial dimension of the cantilever element 141 is not greater than the sum of the width of the opening element 112 and the width of two adjacent partition wall elements 113.

[0107] In some embodiments, the cantilever element 141 includes, but is not limited to, a precast concrete panel.

[0108] In some embodiments, the third sliding element 142 is connected to the cantilever element 141 through a metal embedded part.

[0109] The size of the third sliding element 142 matches the size of the cantilever element 141. Generally, the axial dimension of the third sliding element 142 is not greater than the axial dimension of the cantilever element 141.

[0110] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the third sliding element 142 is C-shaped or T-shaped.

[0111] In some embodiments, the third sliding element 142 includes but is not limited to a metal slide rail.

[0112] In some of the embodiments, the connection method between the enclosure element 143 and the cantilever element 141 includes but is not limited to bolt connection, cast-in-place, etc.

[0113] The dimensions of the enclosure element 143 match the dimensions of the opening element 112. Generally, the height of the enclosure element 143 is less than the height of the opening element 112.

[0114] In some embodiments, the enclosure element 143 is a guardrail, including but not limited to a glass railing, a metal fence, a concrete enclosure, etc.

[0115] Furthermore, the balcony unit 140 further includes a second stabilizing element 144. The second stabilizing element 144 is disposed on the top of the enclosure element 143 and is detachably connected to the exterior wall unit 110 to stabilize the balcony element.

[0116] Specifically, the second stabilizing element 144 is detachably connected to the first stabilizing element 114 .

[0117] In some embodiments, the second stabilizing element 144 is connected to the enclosure element 143 via expansion bolts.

[0118] In some embodiments, the second stabilizing element 144 includes two second bases, wherein the two second bases are disposed on the top of the enclosure element 143 and are detachably connected to the first stabilizing member.

[0119] The height of the second base is smaller than the distance from the bottom surface of the first base to the top surface of the enclosure element 143 .

[0120] The distance between the two second bases is greater than the thickness of the first stabilizing member.

[0121] like Figure 6 As shown, the second sliding unit 150 includes a second sliding element 151. The second sliding element 151 is disposed outside the exterior wall unit 110 and above the opening unit 120. The second sliding element 151 is slidably connected to the second end of the load-bearing unit 160, and the end of the second sliding element 151 is aligned with the end of the first sliding unit 130.

[0122] Specifically, the second sliding element 151 is disposed on the second mounting element and is located above the opening element 121 , and an end portion of the second sliding element 151 is aligned with an end portion of the first sliding element 131 .

[0123] In some embodiments, the second sliding element 151 is connected to the second mounting element via a metal embedded part.

[0124] The size of the second sliding element 151 matches the size of the second mounting element. Generally, the height and radial size of the second sliding element 151 are not greater than the height and radial size of the second mounting element.

[0125] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the second sliding element 151 is C-shaped or T-shaped.

[0126] In some embodiments, the second sliding element 151 includes but is not limited to a metal guide rail.

[0127] like Figure 7 As shown, the load-bearing unit 160 includes at least two load-bearing elements 161 and a fourth sliding element 162. The two load-bearing elements 161 are respectively disposed on the sides of the balcony unit 140, with the first ends of the load-bearing elements 161 connected to the bottom of the outer end of the balcony unit 140; the fourth sliding element 162 is disposed at the second ends of the two load-bearing elements 161 and is slidably connected to the second sliding unit 150.

[0128] Specifically, the two load-bearing elements 161 are respectively arranged on the sides of the cantilever element 141 , and the first ends of the load-bearing elements 161 are connected to the outer ends of the cantilever element 141 ; the fourth sliding element 162 is slidably connected to the second sliding element 151 .

[0129] In some embodiments, the load-bearing member 161 is connected to the cantilever member 141 via a metal hinged base.

[0130] The size of the load-bearing element 161 matches the size of the cantilever element 141. Generally, the length of the load-bearing element 161 is equal to the distance from the outer end of the cantilever element 141 to the second sliding element 151.

[0131] In some embodiments, the load-bearing element 161 includes but is not limited to a metal cable and a metal rod.

[0132] In some embodiments, the fourth sliding element 162 is connected to the load-bearing element 161 via a metal hinge base.

[0133] The size of the fourth sliding element 162 matches the size of the cantilever element 141. Generally, the axial dimension of the fourth sliding element 162 is not less than the axial dimension of the cantilever element 141.

[0134] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the fourth sliding element 162 is C-shaped or T-shaped.

[0135] In some embodiments, the fourth sliding element 162 includes but is not limited to a metal slider.

[0136] Example 2

[0137] This embodiment relates to the balcony system of the present utility model.

[0138] like Figure 8As shown, a slidable balcony system includes the balcony structure 100 described in Example 1, at least two driving devices 200, and a control device 300. The two driving devices 200 are respectively disposed on the first sliding unit 130 and the second sliding unit 150 of the balcony structure 100, and are respectively connected to the balcony unit 140 and the load-bearing unit 160 of the balcony structure 100, for driving the balcony unit 140 and the load-bearing unit 160 to reciprocate along the first sliding unit 130 and the second sliding unit 150. The control device 300 is respectively connected to the driving devices 200 and the opening unit 120 of the balcony system.

[0139] Specifically, the two driving devices 200 are respectively arranged on the first sliding element 131 and the second sliding element 151, and can reciprocate along the first sliding element 131 and the second sliding element 151. The two driving devices 200 are respectively connected to the third sliding element 142 and the fourth sliding element 162; the control device 300 is connected to the second locking element 123.

[0140] In some embodiments, the driving device 200 includes but is not limited to a stepper motor.

[0141] In some embodiments, the control device 300 is in communication with the driving device 200 , including but not limited to WIFI, infrared, etc.

[0142] In some embodiments, the control device 300 is a remote control device 300 , including but not limited to a mobile terminal.

[0143] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0144] The plurality of opening elements 112 correspond to the plurality of usable spaces in the interior of the building;

[0145] The control device 300 moves the driving device 200 along the first sliding element 131 and the second sliding element 151, thereby moving the cantilever element 141 and the load-bearing element 161 together to the outside of the usable space that needs to be extended outward. When the central axis of the cantilever element 141 is aligned with the central axis of the opening element 112, the driving device 200 stops moving.

[0146] Then, the control device 300 causes the second locking elements 123 other than the second locking element 123 that the cantilever element 141 faces to lock the opening element 121, so that the other opening elements 121 cannot be opened.

[0147] Finally, the first stabilizing element 114 is connected to the second stabilizing element 144 to complete the movement of the balcony unit 140.

[0148] The advantage of the present invention is that by setting the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit, the balcony unit and the exterior wall unit can be slidably connected. Residents can adjust the balcony unit according to their own usage needs to connect different indoor spaces, solving the problem of fixed outdoor extension space and inability to meet diversified space usage needs.

[0149] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slidable balcony structure for residential buildings, characterized in that: include: External wall units; An opening unit, the opening unit is arranged on the outer wall unit and is used to connect indoor and outdoor; A first sliding unit, the first sliding unit is arranged outside the outer wall unit and below the opening unit, and an end of the first sliding unit is arranged to protrude from an end of the opening unit; A balcony unit, wherein the balcony unit is arranged on the outside of the outer wall unit and abuts against the outer wall unit, the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit is slidably connected to the first sliding unit, and the inner end of the balcony unit is connected to the opening unit; A second sliding unit, the second sliding unit is arranged outside the outer wall unit and above the opening unit, and an end of the second sliding unit is aligned with an end of the first sliding unit; A load-bearing unit is arranged on the side of the balcony unit, a first end of the load-bearing unit is connected to the outer end of the balcony unit, and a second end of the load-bearing unit is slidably connected to the second sliding unit.

2. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior wall unit comprises: A structural element, wherein the first sliding unit, the second sliding unit and the balcony unit are respectively arranged at the lower part, the upper part and the outer side of the structural element; At least two opening elements, the two opening elements are arranged at intervals on the structural element along the horizontal direction, the opening elements are located between the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit, and the opening unit is arranged inside the opening elements; A plurality of partition wall elements are respectively arranged between two corresponding adjacent opening elements and abut against the inner ends of the balcony units.

3. The balcony structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exterior wall unit also includes: A plurality of first stabilizing elements are arranged on the corresponding partition wall elements and are detachably connected to the top of the balcony unit to stabilize the balcony unit.

4. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening unit comprises: A plurality of opening elements, wherein the plurality of opening elements are arranged on the exterior wall unit and are used to connect indoor and outdoor; A plurality of first locking elements, wherein the plurality of first locking elements are disposed on inner sides of the corresponding opening elements; A plurality of second locking elements are arranged on the inner side of the exterior wall unit and are detachably connected to the corresponding first locking elements to limit the opening of the opening element.

5. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding unit comprises: The first sliding element is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and is located below the opening unit. The first sliding element is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner end of the balcony unit, and the end of the first sliding element protrudes from the end of the opening unit.

6. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balcony unit comprises: A cantilever element, wherein the cantilever element is disposed on the outer side of the outer wall unit and abuts against the bottom of the outer wall unit, an outer end of the cantilever element is connected to the first end of the load-bearing unit, and the cantilever element is in communication with the opening unit; a third sliding element, the third sliding element being disposed at the bottom of the inner end of the cantilever element and being slidably connected to the first sliding unit; The enclosure element is arranged at the upper part of the outer end of the cantilever element, and the cross section of the enclosure element is U-shaped, the open end of the enclosure element faces the opening unit, and the inner end of the enclosure element abuts against the outer wall unit.

7. The balcony structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The balcony unit also includes: A second stabilizing element is disposed on the top of the enclosure element and is detachably connected to the exterior wall unit to stabilize the balcony element.

8. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding unit comprises: The second sliding element is arranged on the outside of the exterior wall unit and located above the opening unit. The second sliding element is slidably connected to the second end of the load-bearing unit, and the end of the second sliding element is aligned with the end of the first sliding unit.

9. The balcony structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing unit comprises: At least two load-bearing elements, the two load-bearing elements are respectively arranged on the side of the balcony unit, and the first end of the load-bearing element is connected to the bottom of the outer end of the balcony unit; A fourth sliding element is disposed at the second ends of the two load-bearing elements and is slidably connected to the second sliding unit.

10. A slidable balcony system, characterized in that: include: The balcony structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; At least two driving devices, the two driving devices are respectively arranged on the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit of the balcony structure, and are respectively connected to the balcony unit and the load-bearing unit of the balcony structure, and are used to drive the balcony unit and the load-bearing unit to reciprocate along the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit; A control device is connected to the driving device and the opening unit of the balcony system respectively.

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