Water diversion device for fruit planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a fruit planting greenhouse water diversion device which comprises a greenhouse, a water diversion mechanism is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the greenhouse, guide plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the greenhouse, and a lifting mechanism used for controlling the water diversion mechanism to ascend and descend is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse. The water diversion mechanism comprises a lifting block, two water diversion groove mechanisms welded to the front end and the rear end of the right side surface of the lifting block and a connecting groove welded between the right ends of the two water diversion groove mechanisms, and a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the lifting block. Rainwater in a greenhouse area can be blocked and guided into the water guide groove through the guide plate, is finally filtered by the filter element in the water guide groove to be fed into the water guide box for use, can be recycled for use, is more environmentally friendly and is directly collected for use, water in a water source area does not need to be pumped into the water guide box for use through a water pump, and the cost is reduced. And more energy is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse cultivation is a scientific planting method, mainly used to cultivate strong seedlings. Through the selection of plastic greenhouse sites, selection of shed materials, greenhouse design, film selection and variety selection, environmental factors can be effectively controlled to improve the yield and quality of crops. The benefits of greenhouse cultivation include better thermal insulation performance, the ability to provide off-season vegetables at any time, and meet the market demand for vegetables and fruits. When using greenhouse cultivation, water near the water source will be pumped into the greenhouse for irrigation through a water diversion mechanism.

[0003] The utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN220768241U discloses a water diversion device, which includes a water diversion box, a filtering structure is provided in the water diversion box, a pressure regulating structure is provided on one side of the water diversion box, the filtering structure includes a sedimentation collection component, a filtering component is provided above the sedimentation collection component, the filtering component includes a filtering assembly, an anti-blocking assembly is provided at the bottom of the filtering assembly, two grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the water diversion box, a through port is provided on one side of the water diversion box, a cover is hinged on the top of the water diversion box, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the water diversion box. In this utility model, water can be diverted and sediment filtered, and the No. 1 filter plate can be scraped to reduce the probability of the No. 1 filter plate being blocked, which is conducive to improving the filtering efficiency and extending the time for replacing the filter plate. It is more convenient to use, and it can also buffer the water flow, thereby reducing the impact force when the water flow falls, which is conducive to the sedimentation.

[0004] Although the above utility model can drain and filter water, in actual use, the above utility model requires a water pump to extract water resources from a distance, and since the planting is located inside the greenhouse, the water resources on rainy days cannot be effectively utilized. In view of this, we propose a water diversion device for fruit planting greenhouses. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse, a water diversion mechanism is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the greenhouse, guide plates are arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the greenhouse, and a lifting mechanism for controlling the lifting of the water diversion mechanism is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse;

[0008] The water diversion mechanism includes a lifting block, two water diversion trough mechanisms welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the lifting block, and a connecting groove welded between the right ends of the two water diversion trough mechanisms. A threaded hole is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the lifting block, auxiliary blocks are welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the connecting groove, and an auxiliary rod is slidably connected in each of the auxiliary blocks. A water tank mechanism is provided on the lower side of the connecting groove, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the right side surface of the connecting groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the water trough mechanism includes a water trough, a placement trough opened on the rear side of the upper surface of the water trough, an interception net installed in the placement trough, and a connecting hole opened on the right side surface of the water trough.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the water tank mechanism includes a water diversion tank, a fixed water pipe fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water diversion tank, a filter element installed on the top of the fixed water pipe, and a hose installed on the upper side of the filter element.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a hook fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the connecting groove, a hanging handle hung on the hook, and a scraper installed on the lower side of the hanging handle.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the lifting mechanism includes a protective shell, a lifting motor installed inside the protective shell, a threaded rod installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor, and a stopper welded to the top of the threaded rod. A positioning block is provided on the right side surface of the greenhouse, and a through hole is opened inside the positioning block for the threaded rod to pass through.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the fixed water pipe uses a hard plastic water pipe, the hose uses a plastic hose, and the top end of the hose is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a through hole for water to flow out is provided on the lower surface of the connecting groove, and holes having the same size as the connecting hole are provided at both ends of the left side surface of the connecting groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the length of the scraper is equal to the inner width of the water diversion groove, and the inner width of the water diversion groove is equal to the inner width of the connecting groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The rainwater in the greenhouse area can be guided into the water diversion trough through the blocking of the guide plate, and finally filtered by the filter element in the water diversion trough and sent to the water diversion tank for use. The rainwater can be recycled for use, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0018] 2. Collect rainwater directly for use, without the need to use a water pump to pump water from the water source to the water tank for use, which is more energy-efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water diversion mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water diversion trough mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0026] 1. Greenhouse; 2. Guide plate; 3. Water diversion mechanism; 31. Lifting block; 32. Threaded hole; 33. Water diversion trough mechanism; 331. Water diversion trough; 332. Placement trough; 333. Intercepting net; 334. Connecting hole; 34. Connecting trough; 35. Auxiliary block; 36. Auxiliary rod; 37. Water tank mechanism; 371. Water diversion tank; 372. Fixed water pipe; 373. Filter element; 374. Hose; 38. Cleaning mechanism; 381. Hook; 382. Hanging handle; 383. Scraper; 4. Lifting mechanism; 41. Protective shell; 42. Lifting motor; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Positioning block; 45. Stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0029] A fruit planting greenhouse water diversion device comprises a greenhouse 1, a water diversion mechanism 3 is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1, guide plates 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the greenhouse 1, a lifting mechanism 4 for controlling the lifting and lowering of the water diversion mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse 1, the water diversion mechanism 3 comprises a lifting block 31, two water diversion trough mechanisms 33 welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the lifting block 31, and a connecting groove 34 welded between the right ends of the two water diversion trough mechanisms 33, a threaded hole 32 is opened in the middle position of the upper surface of the lifting block 31, auxiliary blocks 35 are welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the connecting groove 34, each auxiliary block 35 is slidably connected with an auxiliary rod 36, a water tank mechanism 37 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting groove 34, and a cleaning mechanism 38 is arranged on the right side surface of the connecting groove 34. Through the above mechanism, rainwater can be recycled and filtered for utilization, which is very energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0030] Furthermore, the water trough mechanism 33 includes a water trough 331, a placement trough 332 opened on the rear side of the upper surface of the water trough 331, an interception net 333 installed in the placement trough 332, and a connecting hole 334 opened on the right side surface of the water trough 331. The interception net 333 prevents debris such as leaves from entering the water trough 331.

[0031] Furthermore, the water tank mechanism 37 includes a water inlet tank 371, a fixed water pipe 372 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water inlet tank 371, a filter element 373 installed on the top of the fixed water pipe 372, and a hose 374 installed on the upper side of the filter element 373. The hose 374 will not affect the lifting and lowering of the connecting groove 34.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 38 includes a hook 381 fixedly installed on the right side surface of the connecting groove 34, a hanging handle 382 hung on the hook 381, and a scraper 383 installed on the lower side of the hanging handle 382. The length of the scraper 383 is equal to the internal width of the water diversion groove 331, and the internal width of the water diversion groove 331 is equal to the internal width of the connecting groove 34. The scraper 383 can clean the internal bottom surface and side surface of the water diversion groove 331 and the connecting groove 34.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a protective shell 41, a lifting motor 42 installed inside the protective shell 41, a threaded rod 43 installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor 42, and a stopper 45 welded to the top of the threaded rod 43. A positioning block 44 is provided on the right side surface of the greenhouse 1. A through hole is provided inside the positioning block 44 for the threaded rod 43 to pass through. The lifting area of ​​the water diversion mechanism 3 is limited by the positioning block 44.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed water pipe 372 uses a hard plastic water pipe, and the hose 374 uses a plastic hose. The top end of the hose 374 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting groove 34, and the fixed water pipe 372 plays a supporting role.

[0035] In this embodiment, a through hole for water to flow out is opened on the lower surface of the connecting groove 34, and holes with the same size as the connecting hole 334 are opened at both ends of the left surface of the connecting groove 34 to ensure that water can enter the connecting groove 34 from the water diversion groove 331.

[0036] Among them, it is worth mentioning that the structure and working principle of the filter element 373 and the lifting motor 42 involved in this embodiment are as well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here. The structure and working principle of the water diversion tank 371 involved in this embodiment are technologies that have been disclosed in the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0037] In the specific use of the water diversion device for fruit planting greenhouses of this embodiment, when it rains, rainwater hits the top of the greenhouse and finally enters the water diversion groove 331 under the guidance of the guide plate 2, and the interception net 333 can block large impurities such as leaves. The water enters the connecting groove 34 from the water diversion groove 331 through the connecting hole 334, and finally passes through the hose 374 connected to the lower side of the connecting groove 34, is filtered by the filter element 373, and is sent to the water diversion box 371 by the fixed water pipe 372;

[0038] When it is necessary to clean the inside of the water diversion mechanism 3, first reverse the start of the lifting motor 42, and the lifting block 31 threadedly connected to the threaded rod can be moved down by rotating the threaded rod 43. After moving down to a suitable height, the user removes the scraper 383 from the hook 381, first cleans the leaves on the top of the interception net 333, and then removes the interception net 333, and uses the scraper 383 to clean the impurities inside the water diversion groove 331 and the connecting groove 34. After cleaning, put on the interception net 333, and start the lifting motor 42 in the forward direction to raise the lifting block 31 again.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water diversion device for a fruit-growing greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse (1), characterized in that: A water diversion mechanism (3) is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the greenhouse (1), guide plates (2) are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the greenhouse (1), and a lifting mechanism (4) for controlling the lifting of the water diversion mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the greenhouse (1); The water diversion mechanism (3) comprises a lifting block (31), two water diversion trough mechanisms (33) welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the lifting block (31), and a connecting groove (34) welded between the right ends of the two water diversion trough mechanisms (33); a threaded hole (32) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lifting block (31); auxiliary blocks (35) are welded to the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the connecting groove (34); an auxiliary rod (36) is slidably connected in each of the auxiliary blocks (35); a water tank mechanism (37) is provided at the lower side of the connecting groove (34); and a cleaning mechanism (38) is provided on the right side surface of the connecting groove (34).

2. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water diversion trough mechanism (33) comprises a water diversion trough (331), a placement trough (332) provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the water diversion trough (331), an interception net (333) installed in the placement trough (332), and a connection hole (334) provided on the right side surface of the water diversion trough (331).

3. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank mechanism (37) comprises a water diversion tank (371), a fixed water pipe (372) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water diversion tank (371), a filter element (373) installed on the top of the fixed water pipe (372), and a hose (374) installed on the upper side of the filter element (373).

4. The water diversion device for fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (38) comprises a hook (381) fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the connecting groove (34), a hanging handle (382) hung on the hook (381), and a scraper (383) mounted on the lower side of the hanging handle (382).

5. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a protective shell (41), a lifting motor (42) installed inside the protective shell (41), a threaded rod (43) installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor (42), and a stopper (45) welded to the top of the threaded rod (43); a positioning block (44) is provided on the right side surface of the greenhouse (1); a through hole is provided inside the positioning block (44) for the threaded rod (43) to pass through.

6. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed water pipe (372) is made of a hard plastic water pipe, and the hose (374) is made of a plastic hose. The top end of the hose (374) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connection groove (34).

7. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole for water to flow out is provided on the lower surface of the connection groove (34), and holes having the same size as the connection hole (334) are provided at both ends of the left side surface of the connection groove (34).

8. The water diversion device for a fruit planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the scraper (383) is equal to the inner width of the water diversion groove (331), and the inner width of the water diversion groove (331) is equal to the inner width of the connecting groove (34).

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