Drying plate for shaped refractory product
By designing a drying plate including vertical plate, sliding groove, clamp slot, external frame, mounting block, limiting assembly, spring and refractory layer, the existing drying plate cannot be limited to fix and lack of high-temperature breathability, the limit fixation and high-temperature breathability of the drying plate are achieved, and the fired pass rate of the refractory-resistant fixed products is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421459762.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The drying plate for existing refractory-shaped products cannot be fixed at the limit on the drying rack, and lacks high-temperature breathability, resulting in uneven drying of the products and low firing pass rate.
A drying plate consisting of two vertical plates, slide grooves, slots, external frames, mounting blocks, limiting assembly, springs and refractory layers are designed. Through the cooperation of the slide chute and the external frame, the limit fixation of the drying plate is achieved; through the design of the refractory layer and breathable holes, the high temperature and breathable permeability of the drying plate is improved.
The limit fixation of the drying plate on the drying rack is realized, and the high temperature breathability of the drying plate is improved, thereby ensuring the uniform drying and sintering pass rate of the refractory-resistant shaped products.
Smart Images
Figure CN222688628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory shaping, in particular to a drying plate for refractory shaped products. Background Art
[0002] Drying plate for shaped refractory products is an auxiliary material specially used in the drying process of refractory product production. Its function is to support the refractory products during drying and sintering after they are formed.
[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN214620336U is a drying plate for refractory shaped products in the field of refractory shaping technology, including a main board, a steel plate is provided on one side of the main board, a cotton strip is provided on the side of the steel plate away from the main board, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the main board, a plurality of second through holes are provided on the steel plate symmetrically arranged with the first through holes, the main board, the steel plate and the cotton strip are fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged fixing belts, and the cotton strip is provided with two pairs of fixing holes corresponding to the fixing belts. The utility model can well avoid the deformation of the drying plate when in use, causing the transverse cracking of the product, and can have good air permeability, better ensure that the product can be dried thoroughly, and improve the firing qualification rate.
[0004] The above patent mentioned that "the main body, steel plate and cotton strip are fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged fixing belts, and the cotton strip is provided with two pairs of fixing holes corresponding to the fixing belts. The utility model can well avoid the deformation of the drying plate and cause transverse cracks of the product when in use, and can have good air permeability, better ensure that the product can be dried thoroughly, and improve the firing qualification rate", but in the actual use process, the drying plate cannot be limited and fixed on the drying rack. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a drying plate for refractory shaped products is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a drying plate for refractory shaped products, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the drying plate cannot be limited and fixed on a drying rack and cannot improve the heat resistance and air permeability of the drying plate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying plate for refractory shaped products, comprising two vertical plates, each of the two vertical plates having a slide groove on its adjacent side, a plurality of clamping grooves on the left side of one of the vertical plates, an external frame being slidably connected to the interior of each two slide grooves, a mounting block being fixedly connected to the left side of the external frame, a limiting component being arranged inside the mounting block, a clamping block being fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting component, a sleeve being fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting block, a spring being arranged inside the sleeve, a cylindrical sleeve being slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve, an elastic component being arranged inside the clamping groove, and an L-shaped block being slidably connected to the outside of the elastic component.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The limiting assembly comprises two limiting grooves, the outsides of the two limiting grooves are both opened inside the mounting block, and the insides of the limiting grooves are slidably connected with a sliding block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The elastic component comprises a slide bar, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the slot, and the outside of which is sleeved with a second spring.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two vertical plates, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the external frame, a fire-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a corrosion-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the top of the fire-resistant layer, and an air hole is opened on the top of the corrosion-resistant layer.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One side of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the other side of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The left side of the cylindrical sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping block, and the outside of the L-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The support plate is made of ceramic fiber material, the refractory layer is made of refractory brick board, and the corrosion-resistant layer is made of refractory cement material.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The air holes sequentially penetrate the support plate, the fire-resistant layer and the corrosion-resistant layer.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the corrosion-resistant layer cooperates with the left and right sides of the external frame to be aligned with the slide groove and slid between the two vertical plates, and the card block is pushed by the sleeve, spring 1 and cylindrical sleeve, so that the card block and the card groove are engaged, and then the external frame is limited and fixed when in use, so that the refractory shaped product is supported and stabilized.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the external frame cooperates with the support plate, the fire-resistant layer and the corrosion-resistant layer, so that the drying plate has excellent high temperature resistance and chemical stability, which can support the drying plate as a whole, and then the gas can flow more freely through the air holes, thereby accelerating the drying of the refractory shaped products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a drying plate for refractory shaped products proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of a drying plate for refractory shaped products proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the corrosion-resistant layer structure of a drying plate for refractory shaped products proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped block structure of a drying plate for refractory shaped products proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of a drying plate for refractory shaped products proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a cross-sectional view of an external frame structure of a drying plate for refractory shaped products.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Vertical plate; 2. Slide groove; 3. Clamping groove; 4. External frame; 5. Mounting block; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Sliding block; 8. Clamping block; 9. Sleeve; 10. Spring 1; 11. Cylinder sleeve; 12. Slide rod; 13. Spring 2; 14. L-shaped block; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Support plate; 17. Fire-resistant layer; 18. Corrosion-resistant layer; 19. Air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: a drying plate for refractory shaped products, comprising two upright plates 1, the upright plates 1 play the role of fixed support, the adjacent sides of the two upright plates 1 are provided with slide grooves 2, the slide grooves 2 are used to limit the drying plate, a plurality of card slots 3 are provided inside the left side of one of the upright plates 1, the inner part of each two slide grooves 2 is slidably connected with an external frame 4, the external frame 4 is used to slide inside the slide groove 2 to place the refractory shaped products, the left side of the external frame 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 5, the mounting block 5 is used to open a limiting groove 6, a limiting component is arranged inside the mounting block 5, the limiting component comprises two limiting grooves 6, the limiting groove 6 is used to allow a slider 7 to slide, the outsides of the two limiting grooves 6 are provided inside the mounting block 5, the inner part of the limiting groove 6 is slidably connected with a slider 7, the slider 7 is used to fix the card block 8;
[0034] The outside of the limiting component is fixedly connected with a block 8, and the block 8 is used to engage with the slot 3. The left side of the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 9, and the sleeve 9 and the cylindrical sleeve 11 are used to prevent the spring 10 from deforming. A spring 10 is arranged inside the sleeve 9, and the spring 10 is used to cooperate with the cylindrical sleeve 11 to push the block 8. One side of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 9, and the other side of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve 11. The left side of the cylindrical sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block 8. The outside of the L-shaped block 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 3, and the inside of the sleeve 9 is slidably connected to the cylindrical sleeve 11.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, an elastic component is provided inside the card slot 3, and the elastic component includes a slide bar 12. The slide bar 12 is used to prevent the spring 2 13 from being deformed. The outside of the slide bar 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the card slot 3. The outside of the slide bar 12 is sleeved with a spring 2 13. The spring 2 13 is used to push and reset the L-shaped block 14. The outside of the elastic component is slidably connected to the L-shaped block 14. The L-shaped block 14 is used to push the card block 8 so that the card block 8 slides into the inside of the mounting block 5. A plurality of fixed plates 15 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two vertical plates 1. The fixed plates 15 are used to support the bottom of the external frame 4.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the external frame 4 is fixedly connected with a support plate 16, the material of the support plate 16 is ceramic fiber material, has excellent high temperature resistance and chemical stability, and can support the drying plate as a whole, the material of the refractory layer 17 is a refractory brick board, which is made of refractory brick powder or particles processed into a plate shape, which can improve the overall heat resistance, and the material of the corrosion-resistant layer 18 is refractory cement material, the top of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with the refractory layer 17, and the top of the refractory layer 17 is fixedly connected with the corrosion-resistant layer 18, which has good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, and the top of the corrosion-resistant layer 18 is provided with air holes 19, which pass through the support plate 16, the refractory layer 17 and the corrosion-resistant layer 18 in sequence, and the air holes 19 allow the gas to circulate more, thereby accelerating the drying of the refractory shaped products.
[0037] Working principle: easy to work. When placing and drying the refractory shaped products, you only need to place the refractory shaped products to be dried on the top of the corrosion-resistant layer 18. Then, after the top is filled, align the corrosion-resistant layer 18 with the left and right sides of the external frame 4 to slide into the two vertical plates 1, and then the left card block 8 will be squeezed by the left vertical plate 1 when sliding in the slide groove 2, so that the card block 8 cooperates with the slider 7 to slide into the inside of the mounting block 5, and then when it reaches the card groove 3, the card block 8 will be pushed by the sleeve 9 in cooperation with the spring 10 and the cylindrical sleeve 11, so that the card block 8 is engaged with the card groove 3, and then the external frame 4 is limited and fixed when in use. After the refractory shaped products are dried, slide the L-shaped block 14 to the front side so that the L-shaped block 14 slides in the card groove 3. At the same time, the front side of the card groove 3 will push the card block 8, so that the card block 8 slides back into the inside of the mounting block 5, and then pull the external frame 4, and then take it out;
[0038] Then the support plate 16 is installed through the external frame 4. The support plate 16 is made of ceramic fiber material, has excellent high temperature resistance and chemical stability, can support the drying plate as a whole, and cooperates with the refractory layer 17. The refractory layer 17 is made of refractory brick powder or particles processed into a plate shape, which can improve the overall heat resistance. Then the corrosion-resistant layer 18 is made of refractory cement as the basic raw material, which has good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. Then through the air holes 19, the gas can flow more freely, thereby accelerating the drying of the refractory shaped products.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying plate for refractory shaped products, comprising two vertical plates (1), characterized in that: A sliding groove (2) is provided on the adjacent side of the two vertical plates (1), a plurality of clamping grooves (3) are provided inside the left side of one of the vertical plates (1), the interior of each of the two sliding grooves (2) is slidably connected to an external frame (4), the left side of the external frame (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (5), a limiting component is provided inside the mounting block (5), the outside of the limiting component is fixedly connected to a clamping block (8), the left side of the mounting block (5) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (9), the interior of the sleeve (9) is provided with a spring (10), the interior of the sleeve (9) is slidably connected to a cylindrical sleeve (11), the interior of the clamping groove (3) is provided with an elastic component, and the outside of the elastic component is slidably connected to an L-shaped block (14).
2. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two limiting grooves (6), the outsides of the two limiting grooves (6) are both opened inside the mounting block (5), and the inside of the limiting groove (6) is slidably connected with a slider (7).
3. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a slide rod (12), the outside of the slide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slot (3), and the outside of the slide rod (12) is sleeved with a second spring (13).
4. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (15) are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two vertical plates (1), a support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the external frame (4), a fire-resistant layer (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (16), a corrosion-resistant layer (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the fire-resistant layer (17), and a ventilation hole (19) is provided on the top of the corrosion-resistant layer (18).
5. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the spring one (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (9), and the other side of the spring one (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve (11).
6. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the cylindrical sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping block (8), and the outside of the L-shaped block (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove (3).
7. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (16) is made of ceramic fiber material, the refractory layer (17) is made of refractory brick board, and the corrosion-resistant layer (18) is made of refractory cement material.
8. A drying plate for refractory shaped products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air holes (19) sequentially penetrate the support plate (16), the fire-resistant layer (17) and the corrosion-resistant layer (18).