Cylindrical attapulgite dryer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of attapulgite drying, and particularly discloses a cylindrical attapulgite drying machine which comprises a base, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a drying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base, a drying cylinder is arranged above the base, and a feeding and discharging port is formed in the right side of the drying cylinder. According to the attapulgite drying device, the heating box, the air blower and the heating pipe are arranged, attapulgite in the drying cylinder is heated and dried from the bottom of the drying cylinder under the action of the heating box, the air blower can drive heated air to enter the drying cylinder, and the attapulgite in the drying cylinder is dried from the inside; according to the cylindrical attapulgite drying machine, the drying effect is better through the internal and external matched drying mode, the stirring inclined plate can stir attapulgite in the drying process, the stirring inclined plate is matched with the drying mechanism so that the attapulgite can be evenly dried, the phenomena of accumulation and uneven drying are not prone to occurring, the drying effect of the attapulgite is further improved, and the cylindrical attapulgite drying machine has good practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concave soil drying, and in particular relates to a cylindrical concave soil drying machine. Background Art

[0002] Attapulgite is the abbreviation of attapulgite clay. Attapulgite clay is a rare non-metallic mineral resource. It is a layered chain structure of hydrated magnesium-rich aluminum silicate clay mineral. Studies have shown that attapulgite clay can be used in building materials, chemicals, machinery, military industry, nuclear industry, textiles, environmental protection, papermaking, medicine, food and other fields. It has the reputation of "a thousand uses of soil, the king of all soils". In the process of processing attapulgite, it is necessary to dry the attapulgite to remove some of the water in it. When drying it, a dryer is needed.

[0003] The cylindrical concave soil dryer in the prior art mostly provides heat from the outside of the drum to dry the concave soil inside when in use, but this drying method has low drying efficiency, and the concave soil accumulated inside the drum is difficult to be dried evenly, which cannot meet the needs of concave soil production. For this reason, we propose a cylindrical concave soil dryer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cylindrical concave soil drying machine to solve the problems in the prior art that heat is provided by the outer side of the drum, the drying efficiency is low, and the concave soil accumulated inside the drum is difficult to be dried evenly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cylindrical concave soil drying machine comprises a base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, a drying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base, a drying cylinder is arranged above the base, and a material inlet and outlet are arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder.

[0007] The drying mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a shell is provided on the left side of the L-shaped plate, and evenly distributed heating tubes are provided on the inner side of the shell. A hollow rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate, and the right end of the hollow rod passes through the left side of the drying cylinder and extends into the interior of the drying cylinder. Air outlet holes distributed at equal intervals are provided on the outer side of the hollow rod. A heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a flip inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate, and the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a blower is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and an air outlet of the blower is communicated with the interior of the shell.

[0010] Preferably: the outer side of the hollow rod is movably connected to the left side of the drying cylinder through a bearing, the left end of the hollow rod passes through the L-shaped plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a curved pipe connected to the inside of the shell, and the other end of the curved pipe passes through the hollow rod and is connected to the inside of the hollow rod.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged on the top of the base, the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear via an output shaft, and a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying cylinder.

[0012] Preferably: a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, symmetrically distributed support rollers are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying cylinder, and the outer side of the support ring is in contact with the outer side of the support roller.

[0013] Preferably, a motor seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat, and the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a blower, a heating box, a heating tube, a hollow rod and an air outlet. Under the action of the heating box, the concave soil inside the drying cylinder is heated and dried from the bottom of the drying cylinder. Under the action of the blower, the heated air can be blown into the hollow rod, and then enter the drying cylinder through the air outlet provided on the outside of the drying cylinder, so as to dry the concave soil in the drying cylinder from the inside. The cooperation between the two can greatly improve the drying efficiency of the concave soil, and has good practicality.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a flipping inclined plate. When the driving mechanism drives the drying cylinder to rotate clockwise, the flipping inclined plate can drive the added concave soil to enter the drying cylinder, and flip the concave soil during the drying process. With the cooperation of the drying mechanism, the concave soil can be dried evenly and is not prone to accumulation and uneven drying. After the drying is completed, the drying cylinder is reversed, and the dried concave soil can be brought out of the drying cylinder under the action of the flipping inclined plate, and the material is automatically discharged, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the concave soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell part of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. driving mechanism; 201. support roller; 202. gear ring; 203. support plate; 204. driving gear; 205. driving motor; 3. drying cylinder; 4. drying mechanism; 401. heating box; 402. tilting inclined plate; 403. elbow; 404. shell; 405. L-shaped plate; 406. blower; 407. mounting plate; 408. air outlet; 409. hollow rod; 410. heating tube; 5. inlet and outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a cylindrical concave soil dryer, including a base 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a drying mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, a drying cylinder 3 is arranged above the base 1, and an inlet and outlet 5 is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder 3.

[0025] The drying mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped plate 405 fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, a shell 404 is arranged on the left side of the L-shaped plate 405, and evenly distributed heating pipes 410 are arranged inside the shell 404. Under the action of the heating pipes 410, the air in the shell 404 can be heated. A hollow rod 409 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate 405. Under the action of the L-shaped plate 405, the hollow rod 409 is limited to ensure that the drying cylinder 3 rotates so that it will not rotate with it. The right end of the hollow rod 409 passes through the left side of the drying cylinder 3. And it extends into the interior of the drying cylinder 3, bringing the hot air into the drying cylinder 3, the outside of the hollow rod 409 is provided with air outlet holes 408 distributed at equal intervals, the air outlet holes 408 are mainly distributed at the bottom and both sides of the hollow rod 409, so that the exhausted hot air can go downward or tilt downward to redden the concave soil turned over by the turning inclined plate 402, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a heating box 401, and the inside of the drying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a turning inclined plate 402, under the action of the turning inclined plate 402, the concave soil can be turned over and diverted.

[0026] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3A mounting plate 407 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 405, the shell 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 407, the top of the mounting plate 407 is fixedly connected to the blower 406, and the air outlet of the blower 406 is connected to the inside of the shell 404.

[0027] In this embodiment, the shell 404 and other components can be installed and supported under the action of the mounting plate 407, and the external air can be driven into the shell 404 under the action of the blower 406, thereby blowing the air heated by the heating tube 410 inside the shell 404 into the drying cylinder 3 to dry the concave soil inside the drying cylinder 3.

[0028] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 The outer side of the hollow rod 409 is movably connected to the left side of the drying cylinder 3 through a bearing, the left end of the hollow rod 409 passes through the L-shaped plate 405, and the top of the shell 404 is fixedly connected with a curved pipe 403 connected to the inside of the shell 404, and the other end of the curved pipe 403 passes through the hollow rod 409 and is connected to the inside of the hollow rod 409.

[0029] In this embodiment, the hollow rod 409 and the left side of the drying cylinder 3 are movably connected by a bearing. When the drying cylinder 3 rotates, the hollow rod 409 will not rotate, so that the concave soil inside the drying cylinder 3 can be continuously dried, ensuring the drying effect of the concave soil. Under the action of the bent pipe 403, the heated air in the shell 404 can easily enter the hollow rod 409 and then be discharged through the hollow rod 409.

[0030] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 205 arranged on the top of the base 1, the driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 204 through the output shaft, the outer side of the drying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 202, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 203, the top of the support plate 203 is fixedly connected to the support rollers 201 which are symmetrically distributed, the outer side of the drying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the support ring, the outer side of the support ring is in contact with the outer side of the support roller 201, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the motor seat, the driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat, and the outer side of the driving gear 204 is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring 202.

[0031] In this embodiment, the driving motor 205 can provide power for the rotation of the drying drum 3, and the driving gear 204 and the ring gear 202 can drive the drying drum 3 to rotate. The support plate 203 facilitates the installation of the support roller 201. The support roller 201 can support the drying drum 3 from different positions to ensure its stability during operation. The driving motor 205 can be lifted to a suitable height by the motor seat to facilitate it to stably provide power for the operation of the drying drum 3.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when drying the concave soil, the concave soil is added into the drying cylinder 3 from the inlet and outlet 5, and the driving motor 205 drives the drying cylinder 3 to rotate through the driving gear 204 and the ring gear 202. The drying cylinder 3 is supported by the supporting roller 201 without affecting its rotation, and the added concave soil is allowed to enter the drying cylinder 3 under the action of the flip inclined plate 402, and the drying cylinder 3 is heated from the outside under the action of the heating box 401. The air in the shell 404 can be heated under the action of the heating pipe 410, and the heated air can be allowed to enter the hollow rod 409 through the blower 406, and then discharged through the air outlet opened on the outside of the hollow rod 409, so as to dry the concave soil from the inside. After drying, the driving motor 205 is controlled to reverse, so that the dried concave soil in the drying cylinder 3 is discharged through the inlet and outlet 5.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cylindrical kaolin dryer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a drying mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), a drying cylinder (3) is arranged above the base (1), and a material inlet and outlet (5) is arranged on the right side of the drying cylinder (3); The drying mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (405) fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1); a shell (404) is arranged on the left side of the L-shaped plate (405); evenly distributed heating pipes (410) are arranged inside the shell (404); a hollow rod (409) is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate (405); the right end of the hollow rod (409) passes through the left side of the drying cylinder (3) and extends into the interior of the drying cylinder (3); air outlet holes (408) distributed at equal intervals are opened on the outside of the hollow rod (409); a heating box (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); and a flip inclined plate (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying cylinder (3).

2. The cylindrical kaolin drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the L-shaped plate (405) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (407), and the housing (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (407).

3. The cylindrical kaolin dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blower (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (407), and an air outlet of the blower (406) is communicated with the interior of the housing (404).

4. The cylindrical kaolin drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the hollow rod (409) is movably connected to the left side of the drying cylinder (3) via a bearing, the left end of the hollow rod (409) passes through the L-shaped plate (405), and the top of the shell (404) is fixedly connected with a curved pipe (403) connected to the inside of the shell (404), and the other end of the curved pipe (403) passes through the hollow rod (409) and is connected to the inside of the hollow rod (409).

5. The cylindrical kaolin dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (205) arranged on the top of the base (1); the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (204) via an output shaft; and a gear ring (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying cylinder (3).

6. The cylindrical kaolin drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), symmetrically distributed support rollers (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (203), and a support ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying cylinder (3), the outside of the support ring is in contact with the outside of the support roller (201).

7. The cylindrical kaolin drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor seat, the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat, and the outer side of the driving gear (204) is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring (202).

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