Soil breaker for construction project quality detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground breaker for construction project quality detection, which belongs to the technical field of construction projects and comprises a box body, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, a collecting structure is arranged at the upper end in the collecting box, a material pushing component is arranged at the lower end in the collecting box, and a lifting structure is arranged at the upper end in the box body. The material pushing assembly is arranged, an electric telescopic rod pushes a push plate to move, soil chippings in the collecting box can be conveniently pushed out, workers can conveniently take out the soil chippings for detection, scraping pieces of a scraping plate are matched with a cleaning wiper, the side wall and a bottom plate of the collecting box can be cleaned, and soil residues are reduced; the cleaning assembly is arranged, the water pump is started to pump out water in the water tank, the water is led into the spray head through the first guide pipe, the soil breaking wheel can be conveniently washed, dust and dirt on the surface of the soil breaking wheel can be removed, the air blower can generate wind, the cleaned soil breaking wheel is air-dried, and corrosion of the soil breaking wheel is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a soil breaker for quality inspection of construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to all kinds of buildings and engineering facilities that provide material and technical basis for human life and production. Construction projects are organized, purposeful, and large-scale economic activities of human beings. According to their natural attributes, construction projects can be divided into three categories: architectural engineering, civil engineering, and electromechanical engineering. They are engineering projects that form comprehensive production capacity or exert engineering benefits in the process of fixed asset reproduction. Construction projects refer to the construction of new or the transformation of existing fixed assets.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202222264013.2 discloses a construction engineering engineering quality inspection earth-breaking device, including a box, a ground-breaking mechanism is arranged inside the box, a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the box, the ground-breaking mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the box, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, an adjustment plate is connected to the external thread of the threaded shaft, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, an installation box is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting frame away from the adjustment plate, a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the installation box, and a ground-breaking wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The construction engineering engineering quality inspection earth-breaking device is convenient for moving the box by cooperating with an electric push rod and a pulley, the ground-breaking wheel is contacted with the ground by starting the servo motor, and then the drive motor is started to make the ground-breaking wheel break the ground, and the debris generated by the ground-breaking is blocked by the box, thereby improving the protection performance.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent disclosure, 1. when the collecting box collects soil, it is not convenient to take out the soil at a deep place, and the soil dust easily remains on the inner wall surface of the collecting box; 2. after the earth-breaking wheel is used, its surface is stained with soil and needs to be washed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection, which has the characteristics of convenient material discharge and convenient washing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction project quality inspection earth-breaking device, comprising a box body, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, a collecting structure is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, a pushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box, a lifting structure is arranged at the upper end of the box body, an adjusting plate is arranged at the lower end of the lifting structure, an earth-breaking wheel is arranged below the adjusting plate, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate, and a moving structure is arranged at the lower end of the box body and on both sides of the earth-breaking wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a scraper, a push plate and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the electric telescopic rod is arranged inside the side plate of the collection box, a push plate is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod, and scrapers are arranged on both sides and the bottom of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper includes a cleaning wipe, a scraper blade and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is arranged on the surface of the push plate, the scraper blade is arranged on one side of the surface of the fixed plate, and the cleaning wipe is arranged on the other side of the surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly also includes an elastic telescopic rod and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plates are arranged inside the side plates of the collection box and on both sides of the electric telescopic rod, and the elastic telescopic rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the pushing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a nozzle, a water tank, a first conduit and a water pump, wherein a water tank is provided on one side of the upper end of the adjusting plate, a water pump is provided inside the water tank, a nozzle is provided above the earth-breaking wheel, and a first conduit is provided between the nozzle and the water pump.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning component further comprises a blower and a second conduit, wherein the blower is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, and the second conduit is arranged between the blower and the first conduit.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a pushing assembly, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the pushing plate to move, so that the soil and debris in the collection box can be easily pushed out, so that the staff can take them out for inspection. The scraper blade and the cleaning wipe of the scraper can cooperate to clean the side wall and bottom plate of the collection box to reduce soil residue.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning component, so that the water pump is started to pump out the water in the water tank and introduce it into the nozzle through the first conduit, so as to conveniently rinse the earth-breaking wheel and remove the dust and dirt on its surface. The blower can generate wind to dry the earth-breaking wheel after cleaning to prevent it from rusting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the pusher assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. lifting structure; 2. box body; 3. moving structure; 4. cleaning assembly; 41. nozzle; 42. water tank; 43. first duct; 44. blower; 45. second duct; 46. water pump; 5. earth-breaking wheel; 6. adjustment plate; 7. pushing assembly; 71. scraper; 711. cleaning wipe; 712. scraper; 713. fixing plate; 72. pushing plate; 73. elastic telescopic rod; 74. mounting plate; 75. electric telescopic rod; 8. collecting box; 9. collecting structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ground-breaking device for construction engineering quality inspection, including a box body 2, a collecting box 8 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body 2, a collecting structure 9 is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box 8, a pushing assembly 7 is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box 8, a lifting structure 1 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 2, an adjusting plate 6 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting structure 1, a ground-breaking wheel 5 is arranged below the adjusting plate 6, a cleaning assembly 4 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate 6, and a moving structure 3 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 2 and on both sides of the ground-breaking wheel 5.

[0023] Specifically, the pusher assembly 7 includes a scraper 71, a pusher plate 72 and an electric telescopic rod 75, wherein the electric telescopic rod 75 is arranged inside the side plate of the collection box 8, a pusher plate 72 is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 75, and scrapers 71 are arranged on both sides and the bottom of the pusher plate 72.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod 75 is started to push the push plate 72 to move, so that the collected soil debris can be easily pushed out, and the scraper 71 can clean the side wall and bottom plate of the collection box 8 to reduce residue.

[0025] Specifically, the scraper 71 includes a cleaning wipe 711, a scraper blade 712 and a fixed plate 713, wherein the fixed plate 713 is disposed on the surface of the push plate 72, the scraper blade 712 is disposed on one side of the surface of the fixed plate 713, and the cleaning wipe 711 is disposed on the other side of the surface of the fixed plate 713.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate 713 is connected to the push plate 72, the scraper 712 performs preliminary scraping, and the cleaning wiper 711 performs further wiping, so that the collection box 8 is cleaned conveniently and quickly.

[0027] Specifically, the pusher assembly 7 also includes an elastic telescopic rod 73 and a mounting plate 74, wherein the mounting plate 74 is arranged inside the side plate of the collection box 8 and on both sides of the electric telescopic rod 75, and the elastic telescopic rod 73 is arranged between the mounting plate 74 and the pusher plate 72.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic telescopic rod 73 on the surface of the mounting plate 74 can play an auxiliary pushing role for the push plate 72, making its structure more stable.

[0029] When this embodiment is used, the moving structure 3 is started to move the box body 2 to the construction site where quality inspection is required, the lifting structure 1 is started to make the adjustment plate 6 drive the earth-breaking wheel 5 to move downward, and the earth-breaking wheel 5 can rotate to break the soil, the collecting structure 9 is started to collect the generated debris into the collecting box 8 for quality inspection, the door of the collecting box 8 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 75 is started to push the push plate 72 to move, so that the collected soil debris can be easily pushed out, and the scraper 71 can clean the side wall and bottom plate of the collecting box 8 to reduce residue, the fixed plate 713 is connected to the push plate 72, the scraper 712 performs preliminary scraping, and the cleaning wipe 711 performs further wiping, so that the collecting box 8 is cleaned quickly and conveniently, and the elastic telescopic rod 73 on the surface of the mounting plate 74 can assist in pushing the push plate 72, making its structure more stable.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that the cleaning assembly 4 includes a nozzle 41, a water tank 42, a first conduit 43 and a water pump 46, wherein a water tank 42 is provided on one side of the upper end of the adjusting plate 6, a water pump 46 is provided inside the water tank 42, a nozzle 41 is provided above the earth-breaking wheel 5, and a first conduit 43 is provided between the nozzle 41 and the water pump 46.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, after the earth-breaking device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water pipe to allow water to enter the water tank 42, and the water pump 46 is started to make the first conduit 43 draw out the water and spray it out through the nozzle 41, so that the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be easily rinsed to remove dirt on its surface.

[0033] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 4 further includes a blower 44 and a second conduit 45, wherein the blower 44 is disposed at the upper end of the water tank 42, and the second conduit 45 is disposed between the blower 44 and the first conduit 43.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the blower 44 is started, and the generated wind enters the first duct 43 through the second duct 45, so that the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be dried to prevent it from rusting.

[0035] When this embodiment is used, after the earth-breaking device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water pipe to allow water to enter the water tank 42, and the water pump 46 is started to make the first conduit 43 draw out the water and spray it out through the nozzle 41, so that the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be easily rinsed to remove dirt on its surface, and the blower 44 is started, and the generated wind enters the first conduit 43 through the second conduit 45, so as to dry the earth-breaking wheel 5 and prevent it from rusting.

[0036] The structures and working principles of the lifting structure 1 composed of a servo motor, a threaded shaft, an adjusting plate 6 and a slider, the moving structure 3 composed of a mounting groove, an electric push rod and a pulley, and the collecting structure 9 composed of a collecting pipe, a collecting cover, a collecting box 8, an air suction pump, a filter screen, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe and a hose in the utility model have been disclosed in a soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202222264013.2. The working principle of the lifting structure 1 is that the servo motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, and the slider limits the adjusting plate 6 to make it move in a straight line. The working principle of the moving structure 3 is that the electric push rod pushes the pulley out of the mounting groove to support the box body 2, and the pulley rolls to drive the box body 2 to move. The working principle of the collecting structure 9 is that the air suction pump in the collecting box 8 is started, so that the collecting cover collects the soil, and the soil is collected into the collecting box 8 through the collecting pipe.

[0037] The blower 44 in the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is 130FLJ5.

[0038] The water pump 46 of the present utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is ZL25-02.

[0039] The electric telescopic rod 75 in the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is YMD-501.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, the mobile structure 3 is started to move the box body 2 to the construction site where quality inspection is required, the lifting structure 1 is started to make the adjustment plate 6 drive the earth-breaking wheel 5 to move downward, and the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be rotated to break the soil, the collecting structure 9 is started to collect the generated debris into the collecting box 8 for quality inspection, the box door of the collecting box 8 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 75 is started to push the push plate 72 to move, so as to conveniently push out the collected soil debris, the scraper 71 can clean the side wall and bottom plate of the collecting box 8 to reduce residue, the fixed plate 713 is connected to the push plate 72, and the scraper 7 12 is used for preliminary scraping, and the cleaning wipe 711 is used for further wiping, so that the collection box 8 is cleaned quickly and conveniently. The elastic telescopic rod 73 on the surface of the mounting plate 74 can assist in pushing the push plate 72, making its structure more stable. After the earth-breaking device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water pipe to allow water to enter the water tank 42, and the water pump 46 is started to make the first conduit 43 draw out the water and spray it through the nozzle 41, so that the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be easily rinsed to remove the dirt on its surface, and the blower 44 is started. The wind generated enters the first conduit 43 through the second conduit 45, and the earth-breaking wheel 5 can be dried to prevent it from rusting.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A groundbreaker for construction engineering quality inspection, comprising a box, characterized in that: A collecting box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, a collecting structure is arranged on the upper end inside the collecting box, a pushing assembly is arranged on the lower end inside the collecting box, a lifting structure is arranged on the upper end inside the box body, an adjusting plate is arranged on the lower end of the lifting structure, a breaking wheel is arranged below the adjusting plate, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting plate, and a moving structure is arranged on the lower end inside the box body and on both sides of the breaking wheel.

2. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a scraper, a push plate and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the electric telescopic rod is arranged inside the side plate of the collection box, a push plate is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod, and scrapers are arranged on both sides and the bottom of the push plate.

3. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper comprises a cleaning wipe, a scraper blade and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is arranged on the surface of the push plate, the scraper blade is arranged on one side of the surface of the fixed plate, and the cleaning wipe is arranged on the other side of the surface of the fixed plate.

4. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly also includes an elastic telescopic rod and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plates are arranged inside the side plate of the collection box and on both sides of the electric telescopic rod, and the elastic telescopic rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the pushing plate.

5. The earth-breaking device for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a nozzle, a water tank, a first conduit and a water pump, wherein a water tank is arranged on one side of the upper end of the adjusting plate, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, a nozzle is arranged above the earth-breaking wheel, and a first conduit is arranged between the nozzle and the water pump.

6. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a blower and a second conduit, wherein the blower is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, and the second conduit is arranged between the blower and the first conduit.

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