Axial capacitor test fixture

By designing an axial capacitor test fixture including high support plates, low support plates and limit blocks, the problems of unstable capacitor placement and port deformation are solved, and automated placement and efficient testing are achieved.

CN222689774UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHANGZHOU TIANNING TIANDA ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420457721.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing axial capacitor test fixtures detect capacitors, the capacitor placement is unstable and requires manual push, which affects the test efficiency and may cause the capacitor port to deform, affecting the test accuracy and quality.

Method used

An axial capacitor test fixture including a base, two clamping mechanisms and a driving mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism consists of a high support plate, a low support plate and a bearing. The high support plate and the low support plate are in scissor shape. The capacitor is supported by a limit block to achieve automatic placement and support.

Benefits of technology

By automatically placing capacitors, measurement errors are avoided, testing efficiency and accuracy are improved, the bending of capacitor ports is prevented, and the test quality is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of capacitor test fixtures, and particularly relates to an axial capacitor test fixture, which comprises a base, two clamping mechanisms, a driving mechanism and a capacitor, and is characterized in that the two clamping mechanisms are oppositely arranged and respectively comprise a high support plate, a low support plate and a bearing; the low support plate is connected with the high support plate through a bearing, the low support plate and the high support plate are in a scissor shape, the high support plate and the low support plate are combined to form a port used for testing a capacitor, the inner side of the high support plate is provided with a limiting block, and the driving mechanism comprises a central shaft, two fixed blocks, a rotating block, three limiting rods, two connecting plates, a connecting bolt and two springs. The high support plate is fixedly installed on the base through connecting bolts, the two fixing blocks are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the device solves the problems that when a current capacitor testing clamp is used for testing a capacitor, automation cannot be achieved, the capacitor needs to be manually pushed into the clamp, and therefore the testing efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of capacitor testing fixtures, and in particular relates to an axial capacitor testing fixture. Background Art

[0002] In the existing axial capacitor test fixture, when testing capacitors, the capacitors are not easily caught by the fixture during placement, and thus hang on the fixture, requiring manual pushing of the capacitors into the fixture, which affects the test efficiency, and causes deformation of the capacitor ports during the test, thus affecting the test accuracy and quality of the capacitors. This phenomenon has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently by people in this field. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an axial capacitor testing fixture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an axial capacitor test fixture, comprising a base, two clamping mechanisms, a driving mechanism and a capacitor, wherein the two clamping mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other and each comprises a high support plate, a low support plate and a bearing;

[0005] The low support plate is connected to the high support plate through a bearing and is in a scissor shape with each other. The high support plate and the low support plate are combined into a port for testing the capacitor.

[0006] The utility model further describes that a limiting block is arranged on the inner side of the high support plate.

[0007] The utility model further describes that the driving mechanism includes a central shaft, two fixed blocks, a rotating block, three limit rods, two connecting plates, connecting bolts, and two springs;

[0008] The high support plate is fixedly mounted on the base by connecting bolts, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, and a through hole is provided in the middle, and the central axis is inserted into the through hole;

[0009] The rotating block is fixedly mounted on the right end of the central shaft, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two low supporting plates respectively;

[0010] The bottoms of the two connecting plates are both provided with through holes, and one end of the two springs is connected in the through holes, and the other ends of the two springs are hung on the connecting bolts.

[0011] The utility model further illustrates that two grooves are arranged in the middle of the central axis, and the two connecting plates are respectively fitted in the two grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the capacitor test fixture adopted by the utility model has the following characteristics:

[0013] Through the high support plate and the low support plate, when placing the capacitor, it first contacts the upper end of the low support plate and is blocked by the high support plate, and then slides down between the high support plate and the low support plate, which can prevent the capacitor from entering the fixture and causing measurement errors due to inconsistent heights, and realize automation, so that the capacitor can automatically slide between the high support plate and the low support plate;

[0014] The scissor-shaped high and low support plates can improve the bearing capacity of the capacitor, prevent the port from bending, and avoid affecting the test quality and test accuracy;

[0015] By setting the limit block, the port of the capacitor can support the capacitor after entering between the high support plate and the low support plate to prevent it from falling further, thereby providing support capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front side of the clamp of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the clamp of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the fixture of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. capacitor; 3. groove; 4. high support plate; 5. low support plate; 6. bearing; 7. limit block; 8. center axis; 9. fixed block; 10. rotating block; 11. limit rod; 12. connecting plate; 13. connecting bolt; 14. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an axial capacitor test fixture, comprising a base 1, two clamping mechanisms, a driving mechanism and a capacitor 2, the two clamping mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other, and both include a high support plate 4, a low support plate 5 and a bearing 6;

[0023] The low support plate 5 is connected to the high support plate 4 through the bearing 6 and is in a scissor shape with each other. The high support plate 4 and the low support plate 5 are combined into a port for testing the capacitor 2.

[0024] A limiting block 7 is arranged on the inner side of the high support plate 4 .

[0025] The driving mechanism includes a central shaft 8, two fixed blocks 9, a rotating block 10, three limit rods 11, two connecting plates 12, connecting bolts 13, and two springs 14;

[0026] The high support plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 by connecting bolts 13, and the two fixing blocks 9 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, and a through hole is provided in the middle, and the central axis 8 is inserted into the through hole;

[0027] The rotating block 10 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the central shaft 8, and the two connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the two low supporting plates 5 respectively;

[0028] The bottoms of the two connecting plates 12 are both provided with through holes, and one ends of the two springs 14 are connected in the through holes, and the other ends of the two springs 14 are hung on the connecting bolts 13 .

[0029] Two grooves 3 are provided in the middle of the central shaft 8, and two connecting plates 12 are respectively fitted into the two grooves 3;

[0030] The operator places the capacitor 2 into the two clamping mechanisms so that the port 3 is located between the high support plate 4 and the low support plate 5, and supports the capacitor 2 through the limit block 7, thereby placing the capacitor 2;

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When the clamp is in the open state: the external cylinder presses the rotating block 10 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the central shaft 8 to rotate clockwise until the groove 3 fits with the connecting plate 12. At this time, the spring 14 generates a reaction force to pull the connecting plate 12 to fit with the groove 3, and the connecting plate 15 drives the lower support plate 5 to rotate clockwise through the bearing 6, thereby opening the clamp;

[0033] When the clamp is in the closed state: the external cylinder presses the rotating block 10 to rotate counterclockwise, so that it drives the central shaft 8 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the groove 3 of the central shaft 8 is out of contact with the connecting plate 12, and the outer surface of the central shaft 8 is pressed against the inner side of the connecting plate 12. The spring 14 is deformed by the force, and the connecting plate 12 drives the lower support plate 5 to rotate counterclockwise through the bearing 6, thereby closing the clamp and clamping the capacitor 2;

[0034] By setting up this axial capacitor test fixture, during use:

[0035] 1. When placing the capacitor 2, it first contacts the upper end of the low support plate 5 and is blocked by the high support plate 4, so that it slides between the high support plate 4 and the low support plate 5, which can prevent the capacitor 2 from entering the fixture and causing measurement errors due to inconsistent heights, and realize automation. The capacitor 2 can automatically slide between the high support plate 4 and the low support plate 5;

[0036] 2. The scissor-shaped high support plate 4 and low support plate 5 can improve the bearing capacity of the capacitor 2, prevent the port 3 from bending, and avoid affecting the test quality and test accuracy;

[0037] 3. By setting the limit block 7, the port 3 of the capacitor 2 can support the capacitor 2 after entering between the high support plate 4 and the low support plate 5 to prevent it from falling further and provide supporting capacity.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An axial capacitor test fixture, comprising a base (1), two clamping mechanisms, a drive mechanism and a capacitor (2), characterized in that: The two clamping mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other and both comprise a high support plate (4), a low support plate (5) and a bearing (6); The low support plate (5) is connected to the high support plate (4) via a bearing (6) and is scissor-shaped with respect to each other. The high support plate (4) and the low support plate (5) are combined to form a port for testing the capacitor (2).

2. The axial capacitor test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (7) is arranged on the inner side of the high support plate (4).

3. The axial capacitor test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a central shaft (8), two fixed blocks (9), a rotating block (10), three limiting rods (11), two connecting plates (12), connecting bolts (13), and two springs (14); The high support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (1) by means of connecting bolts (13); the two fixing blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), and a through hole is provided in the middle, and the central axis (8) is inserted into the through hole; The rotating block (10) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the central shaft (8), and the two connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the two low supporting plates (5) respectively; The bottoms of the two connecting plates (12) are both provided with through holes, and one end of the two springs (14) is connected to the through holes, while the other ends of the two springs (14) are hung on the connecting bolts (13).

4. The axial capacitor test fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two grooves (3) are arranged in the middle of the central shaft (8), and the two connecting plates (12) are respectively fitted into the two grooves (3).