Photovoltaic module frame and double-glass photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of frames and double-glass photovoltaic modules, and discloses a photovoltaic module frame and a double-glass photovoltaic module, which comprise a front frame, a rear frame and a connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises first round shells and second round shells, the first round shells are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides outside the rear frame, and the second round shells are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides outside the rear frame. The second round shells are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides outside the front frame; the limiting semicircle is arranged in the second round shell, the damping rotating shaft is a weather-proof damping rotating shaft, and a limiting ring groove is formed in the limiting semicircle; the inner rod is arranged in the first round shell, the inner rod is arranged in the movement track of the limiting ring groove, and the inner rod is matched with the limiting ring groove; the iron blocks are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front end outside the limiting semicircle; and the sealing strip is arranged between the first round shell and the second round shell. According to the utility model, the frame connecting piece is arranged in the internal sealed space, so that the service life of the connecting piece body is prolonged while the connecting piece body is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of frames and double-glass photovoltaic modules, specifically to a photovoltaic module frame and a double-glass photovoltaic module. Background Art

[0002] Double-glass photovoltaic modules are a special type of photovoltaic modules, and their structure is different from that of traditional photovoltaic modules. Traditional photovoltaic modules are usually composed of a piece of glass, solar cells, EVA film, backplane and aluminum frame, while double-glass photovoltaic modules are composed of two pieces of glass and solar cells as a composite layer, and the cells are connected in series and parallel by wires to the lead ends to form a photovoltaic cell module. The characteristic of this module is its double-sided power generation performance, that is, light can be irradiated to the cells from the front and back of the module at the same time, thereby generating current and improving power generation efficiency.

[0003] The advantages of double-glass photovoltaic modules include higher power generation efficiency, longer service life, better weather resistance, lower attenuation rate, higher light transmittance, better self-cleaning performance, etc. In addition, double-glass photovoltaic modules also have better fire resistance and wind pressure resistance, and can adapt to more severe environmental conditions. However, the cost of double-glass photovoltaic modules is relatively high, mainly due to its high production process and material costs.

[0004] The existing photovoltaic module frame is wrapped around the outside of the double-glass photovoltaic module. The frame is a combined structure and is fixed by fixing bolts to firmly fix the double-glass photovoltaic module therein. However, since the fixing bolts are always exposed to the air, the fixing bolts are usually made of metal materials such as steel or stainless steel. The bolts are easily affected by corrosion when exposed to the natural environment for a long time, especially in harsh environments such as humidity and salt spray. Corrosion will cause the cross-sectional area of ​​the bolts to decrease, thereby reducing their bearing capacity and making them prone to breakage. Therefore, a photovoltaic module frame and a double-glass photovoltaic module are proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module frame and a double-glass photovoltaic module to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] Photovoltaic module frame, including:

[0010] A front frame, a rear frame and a connecting member, wherein the connecting member comprises a first round shell and a second round shell, wherein the first round shell is arranged at upper and lower ends of left and right sides of the exterior of the rear frame, and the second round shell is arranged at upper and lower ends of left and right sides of the exterior of the front frame;

[0011] The limiting semicircle is arranged inside the second circular shell, and the limiting semicircle and the second circular shell are rotatably installed through a damping shaft, the damping shaft adopts a weather-resistant damping shaft, and a limiting ring groove is arranged inside the limiting semicircle;

[0012] An inner rod is arranged inside the first circular shell, and the inner rod is fixedly connected to the first circular shell, the inner rod is arranged inside the motion track of the limiting ring groove, and the inner rod is adapted to the limiting ring groove;

[0013] The iron block is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer front end of the limiting semicircle, and the iron block is fixedly connected to the limiting semicircle;

[0014] The sealing strip is arranged between the first round shell and the second round shell, and the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the first round shell.

[0015] Preferably, the front frame and the rear frame are both provided with a buffer pad inside, the buffer pad is made of silicone, and the buffer pad is used to protect the outer edge of the double-glass photovoltaic module.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced drainage holes are provided at both upper and lower ends of the front frame and the rear frame, and the drainage holes are integrally formed with the front frame and the rear frame, and the drainage holes are used to drain the accumulated water outside the double-glass photovoltaic module.

[0017] Double-glass photovoltaic module, including: solar cell group.

[0018] Preferably, EVA films are provided on both the front and rear sides of the exterior of the solar cell group, and the EVA films are used to adhere the solar cell group to the tempered glass.

[0019] Preferably, the outside of the EVA film is provided with tempered glass, the tempered glass is bonded to the buffer inner pad, and the tempered glass is used to protect the solar cell panel group.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module frame and a double-glass photovoltaic module, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model uses a strong magnet to fit the outside of the first circular shell and the second circular shell, the strong magnet absorbs the iron block, and the strong magnet is rotated to rotate the limiting semicircle, and the limiting ring groove rotates toward the inner rod until the limiting ring groove is completely rotated to the outside of the inner rod. At this time, the inner rod is combined with the limiting ring groove, so that the front frame and the rear frame are fixed. At the same time, when the front frame and the rear frame are fitted together, the sealing strip between the first circular shell and the second circular shell plays a sealing role, so that the inside of the first circular shell and the second circular shell is in a sealed state, preventing the environment from affecting them, extending the service life of the connection structure, and solving the problems raised in the background technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the rear frame, the buffer inner pad and the front frame of the utility model in a separated state;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the double-glass photovoltaic module of the utility model in the separated state.

[0028] In the figure: 1. front frame; 2. rear frame; 3. drainage hole; 4. first round shell; 5. second round shell; 6. sealing strip; 7. inner rod; 8. limiting semicircle; 9. limiting ring groove; 10. iron block; 11. buffer inner pad; 12. solar cell group; 13. EVA film; 14. tempered glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model provides a technical solution, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The photovoltaic module frame specifically implemented includes:

[0031] A front frame 1, a rear frame 2 and a connecting member, wherein the connecting member comprises a first round shell 4 and a second round shell 5, wherein the first round shell 4 is arranged at upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the exterior of the rear frame 2, and the second round shell 5 is arranged at upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the exterior of the front frame 1;

[0032] The limiting semicircle 8 is arranged inside the second circular shell 5, and the limiting semicircle 8 and the second circular shell 5 are rotatably installed through a damping shaft, the damping shaft adopts a weather-resistant damping shaft, and a limiting ring groove 9 is arranged inside the limiting semicircle 8;

[0033] The inner rod 7 is arranged inside the first round shell 4, and the inner rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first round shell 4. The inner rod 7 is arranged inside the motion track of the limiting ring groove 9, and the inner rod 7 is adapted to the limiting ring groove 9;

[0034] The iron block 10 is arranged at the upper and lower sides of the outer front end of the limiting semicircle 8, and the iron block 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting semicircle 8;

[0035] The sealing strip 6 is disposed between the first circular shell 4 and the second circular shell 5 , and the sealing strip 6 is fixedly connected to the first circular shell 4 .

[0036] See also Figure 4 A buffer pad 11 is provided inside the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2. The buffer pad 11 is made of silicone and is used to protect the outer edge of the double-glass photovoltaic module.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A plurality of equally spaced drainage holes 3 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, and the drainage holes 3 are integrally formed with the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, and the drainage holes 3 are used to drain the accumulated water outside the double-glass photovoltaic module.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The double-glass photovoltaic module specifically implemented includes: a solar cell group 12.

[0039] See also Figure 5 EVA films 13 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the solar cell group 12 , and the EVA films 13 are used to adhere the solar cell group 12 to the tempered glass 14 .

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A tempered glass 14 is disposed outside the EVA film 13 . The tempered glass 14 is bonded to the buffer inner pad 11 . The tempered glass 14 is used to protect the solar cell group 12 .

[0041] This solution: two buffer pads 11 are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the outside of the double-glass photovoltaic module, and the corners of the double-glass photovoltaic module are wrapped for protection. Then the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are mounted on the outside of the buffer pad 11, and the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are closed. A strong magnet is used to fit the outside of the first circular shell 4 and the second circular shell 5. The strong magnet adsorbs the iron block 10, and the strong magnet is rotated to rotate the limiting semicircle 8, and the limiting ring groove 9 rotates toward the inner rod 7 until the limiting ring groove 9 is completely rotated to the outside of the inner rod 7. At this time, the inner rod 7 is combined with the limiting ring groove 9, so that the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are fixed. At the same time, when the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are fitted, the sealing strip 6 between the first circular shell 4 and the second circular shell 5 plays a sealing role, so that the inside of the first circular shell 4 and the second circular shell 5 is sealed to prevent the environment from affecting them, and the water outside the double-glass photovoltaic module is discharged through the drainage holes 3 at the upper and lower ends of the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic module frame, characterized by include: A front frame (1), a rear frame (2) and a connecting member, wherein the connecting member comprises a first round shell (4) and a second round shell (5), wherein the first round shell (4) is arranged at upper and lower ends of left and right sides of the exterior of the rear frame (2), and the second round shell (5) is arranged at upper and lower ends of left and right sides of the exterior of the front frame (1); The limiting semicircle (8) is arranged inside the second circular shell (5), and the limiting semicircle (8) and the second circular shell (5) are rotatably installed via a damping shaft, wherein the damping shaft adopts a weather-resistant damping shaft, and a limiting ring groove (9) is arranged inside the limiting semicircle (8); An inner rod (7) is arranged inside the first circular shell (4), and the inner rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first circular shell (4), the inner rod (7) is arranged inside the movement track of the limiting ring groove (9), and the inner rod (7) is adapted to the limiting ring groove (9); The iron block (10) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer front end of the limiting semicircle (8), and the iron block (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting semicircle (8); The sealing strip (6) is arranged between the first circular shell (4) and the second circular shell (5), and the sealing strip (6) is fixedly connected to the first circular shell (4).

2. The photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front frame (1) and the rear frame (2) are both provided with a buffer inner pad (11), and the buffer inner pad (11) is made of silica gel.

3. The photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced drainage holes (3) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front frame (1) and the rear frame (2), and the drainage holes (3) are integrally formed with the front frame (1) and the rear frame (2).

4. Double-glass photovoltaic module, characterized by: It comprises a photovoltaic module frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the double-glass photovoltaic module is arranged inside the photovoltaic module frame, and the double-glass photovoltaic module comprises a solar cell group (12).

5. The double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 4, characterized in that: EVA films (13) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the exterior of the solar cell group (12).

6. The double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tempered glass (14) is arranged outside the EVA adhesive film (13), and the tempered glass (14) is bonded to the buffer inner pad (11).

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