A milking machine for dairy goats

Abstract

A milking device for dairy goats comprises a base frame, a height adjustment mechanism, a top plate, a milking mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a milk storage tank; the milking mechanism comprises a suction head, a first slider and a connecting port, a first slide groove is provided on the top surface of the top plate, the first slider is inserted in the first slide groove and slides horizontally along the first slide groove, the suction head is fixedly arranged at the top of the first slider, the suction head is connected with the inside of the first slider, the connecting port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first slider, the connecting port is connected with the inside of the first slider, a second slide groove is provided at the contact position between the top plate and the connecting port, the first slide groove is connected with the second slide groove, the connecting port passes through the second slide groove and slides horizontally along the second slide groove, and the connecting port is connected with the conveying mechanism. The milking device for dairy goats provided by the utility model can adjust the position of the suction head according to different individuals by providing the first slider, the first slider is inserted in the first slide groove and slides horizontally along the first slide groove, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milking machines, and more specifically, particularly relates to a milking machine for dairy goats. Background Art

[0002] Goat milk is known as the "king of milk" in the international community. The volume of fat particles in goat milk is one-third of that in cow milk, which is more conducive to human absorption. Long-term drinking of goat milk will not cause obesity. The vitamins and trace elements in goat milk are significantly higher than those in cow milk. The United States and some European countries regard goat milk as a nutritious product. The price of fresh goat milk in Europe is 7 times that of cow milk. Experts recommend that people with allergies, gastrointestinal diseases, bronchitis or weak bodies and infants are more suitable for drinking.

[0003] The patent with the authorization announcement number CN213662987U discloses a milking machine for dairy goats, including a collecting component, a milking component and a moving component, wherein a supporting groove is fixedly provided on the top of the moving component, telescopic components are equidistantly installed on both sides of the supporting groove, reinforcing rods are fixedly installed between the telescopic components, and a collecting component is movably provided on the top of the telescopic component. This patent can improve the milking efficiency by using multiple suction heads, but there are differences between dairy goats of the same breed, and the suction heads of this patent are fixed in position and cannot be adjusted according to different individuals, so the applicability is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a milking device for dairy goats in order to overcome the problems that the position of the suction head cannot be adjusted according to different individuals and the applicability is low.

[0005] A milking machine for dairy goats, comprising a base frame, a height adjustment mechanism, a top plate, a milking mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a milk storage tank, wherein a plurality of height adjustment mechanisms are arranged on the top of the base frame, the top plate is arranged on the top of the height adjustment mechanism, the milking mechanism is arranged on the top plate, the milk storage tank is fixedly arranged inside the base frame, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the milk storage tank, the discharge port is communicated with the inside of the milk storage tank, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the milking mechanism and the milk storage tank;

[0006] The milking mechanism includes a suction head, a first slider and a connecting port. A first slide groove is provided on the top surface of the top plate. The first slider is inserted in the first slide groove and slides horizontally along the first slide groove. The suction head is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first slider. The suction head is connected with the inside of the first slider. The connecting port is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first slider. The connecting port is connected with the inside of the first slider. A second slide groove is provided at the contact position between the top plate and the connecting port. The first slide groove is connected with the second slide groove. The connecting port passes through the second slide groove and slides horizontally along the second slide groove. The connecting port is connected to the conveying mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the milking mechanism also includes a first threaded rod, which is inserted into the first slide groove and rotatably connected to the top plate, and the first sliding block is sleeved on the first threaded rod and slides horizontally along the first slide groove through the first threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a first groove is opened inside the top plate, one end of the first threaded rod passes through the first groove and a motor for rotating the first threaded rod is fixedly arranged thereon.

[0009] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame and a vertical rod. The bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the base frame. The two vertical rods are respectively inserted into the two sides of the fixed frame and slide vertically along the fixed frame. The top end of the vertical rod passes through the top end of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism also includes a second threaded rod, which is inserted into the fixed frame and rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A second slider is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical rods. The second slider is sleeved on the second threaded rod and slides vertically along the inside of the fixed frame through the second threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixed frame, and an insert sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame near the second groove. The insert sleeve is connected to the inside of the second groove, and a rotary handle is inserted on the insert sleeve. The rotary handle passes through the insert sleeve and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. The part of the rotary handle inserted into the second groove is fixedly arranged with a first bevel gear, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod passes through the second groove and is fixedly arranged with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, a locking screw for locking the rotary handle is inserted into the side wall of the insert cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a telescopic tube and a vacuum pump. A feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the milk storage tank, the feed inlet is communicated with the interior of the milk storage tank, the vacuum pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the feed inlet, one end of the telescopic tube is connected to the vacuum pump, and the other end of the telescopic tube is connected to the connecting port.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing door, and sliding frames are fixedly arranged at both ends of the base frame, and two sealing doors are respectively inserted at both sides of the sliding frame and slide horizontally along the sliding frame.

[0015] Furthermore, moving wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base frame to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] ① The goat milking device provided by the utility model has a first slider which is inserted into a first slide groove and slides horizontally along the first slide groove. The position of the suction head can be adjusted according to different individuals, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0018] ② The goat milking device provided by the utility model has a fixed frame and a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is inserted into the fixed frame and slides vertically along the fixed frame. The height of the top plate can be adjusted according to different individuals, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0019] ③ The goat milking device provided by the utility model is provided with an insert barrel and a locking screw, and the insert barrel and the locking screw are used in combination to lock and fix the rotary handle, thereby improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the milking machine for dairy goats.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of the milking mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. top plate; 3. milk storage tank; 4. discharge port; 5. suction head; 6. first slider; 7. connection port; 8. first slide groove; 9. second slide groove; 10. first threaded rod; 11. first groove; 12. motor; 13. fixed frame; 14. vertical rod; 15. second threaded rod; 16. second slider; 17. second groove; 18. insert cylinder; 19. rotary handle; 20. first bevel gear; 21. second bevel gear; 22. locking screw; 23. telescopic tube; 24. vacuum pump; 25. feed port; 26. sealing door; 27. slide frame; 28. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, a milking device for dairy goats comprises a base frame 1, a height adjustment mechanism, a top plate 2, a milking mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a milk storage tank 3, wherein a plurality of height adjustment mechanisms are arranged at the top of the base frame 1, the top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the height adjustment mechanism, the milking mechanism is arranged on the top plate 2, the milk storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged inside the base frame 1, a discharge port 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the milk storage tank 3, the discharge port 4 is communicated with the inside of the milk storage tank 3, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the milking mechanism and the milk storage tank 3. Specifically, a plurality of height adjustment mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the base frame 1, a top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the height adjustment mechanism, the milking mechanism is arranged on the top plate 2, the milk storage tank 3 is welded inside the base frame 1, a discharge port 4 is welded at the bottom end of the side wall of the milk storage tank 3, the discharge port 4 is communicated with the inside of the milk storage tank 3, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the milking mechanism and the milk storage tank 3.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the milking mechanism includes a suction head 5, a first slider 6 and a connecting port 7. A first slide groove 8 is provided on the top surface of the top plate 2. The first slider 6 is inserted in the first slide groove 8 and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8. The suction head 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first slider 6. The suction head 5 is connected to the inside of the first slider 6. The connecting port 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first slider 6. The connecting port 7 is connected to the inside of the first slider 6. A second slide groove 9 is provided at the contact position between the top plate 2 and the connecting port 7. The first slide groove 8 is connected to the second slide groove 9. The connecting port 7 penetrates the second slide groove 9 and slides horizontally along the second slide groove 9. The connecting port 7 is connected to the delivery The conveying mechanism is connected, specifically, a first slide groove 8 is opened on the top surface of the top plate 2, the first slider 6 is inserted in the first slide groove 8 and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8, a suction head 5 is welded to the top end of the first slider 6, the suction head 5 is connected to the inside of the first slider 6, a connecting port 7 is welded to the bottom end of the first slider 6, the connecting port 7 is connected to the inside of the first slider 6, a second slide groove 9 is opened at the position where the top plate 2 contacts the connecting port 7, the first slide groove 8 is connected to the second slide groove 9, the bottom end of the connecting port 7 passes through the second slide groove 9 and slides horizontally along the second slide groove 9, and the connecting port 7 is connected to the conveying mechanism.

[0028] In the present invention, by providing the first slider 6, the first slider 6 is inserted into the first slide groove 8 and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8, so that the position of the suction head 5 can be adjusted according to different individuals, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0029] The milking mechanism also includes a first threaded rod 10, which is inserted in the first slide groove 8 and rotatably connected to the top plate 2. The first slider 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 10 and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8 through the first threaded rod 10. Specifically, the first threaded rod 10 is inserted in the first slide groove 8 and rotatably connected to the top plate 2. A through hole is opened on the first slider 6. The first slider 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 10 through the through hole and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8 through the first threaded rod 10.

[0030] A first groove 11 is opened inside the top plate 2, one end of the first threaded rod 10 passes through the first groove 11 and is fixedly provided with a motor 12 for rotating the first threaded rod 10. Preferably, the motor 12 has a self-locking function, which is specifically manifested in that a first groove 11 is opened inside the top plate 2, the motor 12 is fixed in the first groove 11 through a motor 12 seat, and one end of the first threaded rod 10 passes through the first groove 11 and is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the motor 12.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame 13 and a vertical rod 14, the bottom end of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base frame 1, the two vertical rods 14 are respectively inserted at both sides of the inside of the fixed frame 13 and vertically slide along the fixed frame 13, the top of the vertical rod 14 passes through the top of the fixed frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 2, specifically, the fixed frame 13 is welded to the top of the base frame 1, the two vertical rods 14 are respectively inserted at both sides of the inside of the fixed frame 13 and vertically slide along the fixed frame 13, the top of the vertical rod 14 passes through the top of the fixed frame 13 and is welded to the bottom end of the top plate 2.

[0032] In the present invention, by providing a fixed frame 13 and a vertical rod 14, the vertical rod 14 is inserted into the fixed frame 13 and slides vertically along the fixed frame 13, so that the height of the top plate 2 can be adjusted according to different individuals, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0033] The height adjustment mechanism also includes a second threaded rod 15, which is inserted into the fixed frame 13 and rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13. A second slider 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 14. The second slider 16 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 15 and slides vertically along the inside of the fixed frame 13 through the second threaded rod 15. Specifically, the second threaded rod 15 is inserted into the fixed frame 13 and rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13. The bottom ends of the two vertical rods 14 are welded with the second slider 16, and a through hole is opened on the second slider 16. The second slider 16 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 15 through the through hole and slides vertically along the inside of the fixed frame 13 through the second threaded rod 15.

[0034] A second groove 17 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed frame 13, and an insert tube 18 is fixedly provided at the side wall of the fixed frame 13 near the second groove 17. The insert tube 18 is connected to the inside of the second groove 17, and a rotary handle 19 is inserted into the insert tube 18. The rotary handle 19 passes through the insert tube 18 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13. The part of the rotary handle 19 inserted into the second groove 17 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 20. The bottom end of the second threaded rod 15 passes through the second groove 17 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 21. The first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21 are meshed with each other. The fixed frame 13 is specifically shown as follows: a second groove 17 is formed at the inner bottom end of the fixed frame 13; an insert sleeve 18 is welded to the side wall of the fixed frame 13 near the second groove 17; the insert sleeve 18 is communicated with the inside of the second groove 17; a rotary handle 19 is inserted into the insert sleeve 18; the rotary handle 19 passes through the insert sleeve 18 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13; a first bevel gear 20 is welded to the portion of the rotary handle 19 inserted into the second groove 17; the bottom end of the second threaded rod 15 passes through the second groove 17 and is welded to a second bevel gear 21; the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21 are meshed with each other.

[0035] A locking screw 22 for locking the handle 19 is inserted into the side wall of the insert tube 18. Specifically, screw holes are opened at both ends of the side wall of the insert tube 18. Two locking screws 22 respectively penetrate the screw holes at both ends of the insert tube 18 and one end of the screws 22 is inserted into the insert tube 18 and abuts against the handle 19.

[0036] In the present invention, the insert cylinder 18 and the locking screw 22 are provided, and the insert cylinder 18 and the locking screw 22 are used together to lock and fix the rotary handle 19, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0037] The conveying mechanism includes a telescopic tube 23 and a vacuum pump 24. A feed inlet 25 is fixedly provided at the top of the milk storage tank 3, and the feed inlet 25 is communicated with the interior of the milk storage tank 3. The vacuum pump 24 is fixedly provided at the top of the feed inlet 25. One end of the telescopic tube 23 is connected to the vacuum pump 24, and the other end of the telescopic tube 23 is connected to the connecting port 7. Specifically, the feed inlet 25 is welded to the top of the milk storage tank 3, and the feed inlet 25 is communicated with the interior of the milk storage tank 3. The vacuum pump 24 is fixed to the top of the feed inlet 25 through a base, one end of the telescopic tube 23 is connected to the vacuum pump 24, and the other end of the telescopic tube 23 is connected to the connecting port 7.

[0038] It also includes a closing door 26. Sliding frames 27 are fixedly provided at both ends of the base frame 1. The two closing doors 26 are respectively inserted at both sides of the sliding frames 27 and slide horizontally along the sliding frames 27. Specifically, the sliding frames 27 are welded at both ends of the base frame 1. The two closing doors 26 are respectively inserted at both sides of the sliding frames 27. The closing doors 26 slide horizontally along the sliding frames 27.

[0039] Moving wheels 28 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base frame 1 to facilitate the movement of the device. Specifically, moving wheels 28 are welded at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base frame 1 to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0040] The working principle of the milking device for goats in the present embodiment is:

[0041] The staff moves the device to the specified position through the moving wheel 28, rotates the rotary handle 19, the first bevel gear 20 rotates with the rotary handle 19, the second bevel gear 21 rotates with the first bevel gear 20, the second threaded rod 15 rotates with the second bevel gear 21, the second slider 16 rotates with the second threaded rod 15 and slides vertically along the inside of the fixed frame 13, the vertical rod 14 slides vertically along the fixed frame 13 with the second slider 16, the top plate 2 slides vertically with the vertical rod 14 to move vertically, the motor 12 rotates the output shaft, the output shaft of the first threaded rod 10 rotates, the first slider 6 rotates with the first threaded rod 10 and slides horizontally along the first slide groove 8, the suction head 5 moves horizontally with the first slider 6, the connecting port 7 slides horizontally along the second slide groove 9 with the first slider 6, the vacuum pump 24 starts to work, and the extracted goat milk flows out of the milk storage tank 3 along the telescopic tube 23 and the vacuum pump 24; after the milking work is completed, the staff moves the device through the moving wheel 28, opens the sealing door 26, the sealing door 26 slides horizontally along the sliding frame 27, and the staff takes out the goat milk from the discharge port 4.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A milking machine for dairy goats, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a height adjustment mechanism, a top plate (2), a milking mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a milk storage tank (3), wherein a plurality of the height adjustment mechanisms are arranged at the top of the base frame (1), the top plate (2) is arranged at the top of the height adjustment mechanism, the milking mechanism is arranged on the top plate (2), the milk storage tank (3) is fixedly arranged inside the base frame (1), a discharge port (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the milk storage tank (3), the discharge port (4) is connected to the inside of the milk storage tank (3), and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the milking mechanism and the milk storage tank (3); The milking mechanism comprises a suction head (5), a first slider (6) and a connecting port (7); a first sliding groove (8) is provided on the top surface of the top plate (2); the first slider (6) is inserted into the first sliding groove (8) and slides horizontally along the first sliding groove (8); the suction head (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first slider (6); the suction head (5) is communicated with the inside of the first slider (6); the connecting port (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first slider (6); the connecting port (7) is communicated with the inside of the first slider (6); a second sliding groove (9) is provided at a contact position between the top plate (2) and the connecting port (7); the first sliding groove (8) is communicated with the second sliding groove (9); the connecting port (7) passes through the second sliding groove (9) and slides horizontally along the second sliding groove (9); and the connecting port (7) is connected to the conveying mechanism.

2. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milking mechanism further comprises a first threaded rod (10), the first threaded rod (10) being inserted into the first slide groove (8) and being rotatably connected to the top plate (2), the first sliding block (6) being sleeved on the first threaded rod (10) and sliding horizontally along the first slide groove (8) through the first threaded rod (10).

3. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first groove (11) is provided inside the top plate (2); one end of the first threaded rod (10) passes through the first groove (11) and a motor (12) for rotating the first threaded rod (10) is fixedly arranged thereon.

4. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed frame (13) and a vertical rod (14); the bottom end of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base frame (1); the two vertical rods (14) are respectively inserted into the two sides of the inside of the fixed frame (13) and vertically slide along the fixed frame (13); the top end of the vertical rod (14) passes through the top end of the fixed frame (13) and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (2).

5. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism further comprises a second threaded rod (15), the second threaded rod (15) being inserted into the fixed frame (13) and being rotatably connected to the fixed frame (13), a second sliding block (16) being fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical rods (14), the second sliding block (16) being sleeved on the second threaded rod (15) and vertically sliding along the inside of the fixed frame (13) through the second threaded rod (15).

6. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second groove (17) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the fixed frame (13); an insert tube (18) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the fixed frame (13) near the second groove (17); the insert tube (18) is communicated with the interior of the second groove (17); a rotary handle (19) is inserted into the insert tube (18); the rotary handle (19) passes through the insert tube (18) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (13); a first bevel gear (20) is fixedly provided on the portion of the rotary handle (19) inserted into the second groove (17); the bottom end of the second threaded rod (15) passes through the second groove (17) and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (21); the first bevel gear (20) and the second bevel gear (21) are meshed with each other.

7. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking screw (22) for locking the rotary handle (19) is inserted into the side wall of the insert cylinder (18).

8. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a telescopic tube (23) and a vacuum pump (24); a feed inlet (25) is fixedly provided at the top of the milk storage tank (3); the feed inlet (25) is communicated with the interior of the milk storage tank (3); the vacuum pump (24) is fixedly provided at the top of the feed inlet (25); one end of the telescopic tube (23) is connected to the vacuum pump (24); and the other end of the telescopic tube (23) is connected to the connecting port (7).

9. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sealing door (26), and a sliding frame (27) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the base frame (1), and the two sealing doors (26) are respectively inserted at both sides of the sliding frame (27) and slide horizontally along the sliding frame (27).

10. A milking device for dairy goats according to claim 9, characterized in that: Moving wheels (28) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base frame (1) to facilitate the movement of the device.

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