A sewage treatment equipment

By designing rectangular frame I and orifice plate in the sewage treatment equipment, combining hydraulic rods and motor-driven screws, the orifice plates are rotated and tilted counterclockwisely, the problem of poor anti-blocking effect of existing equipment is solved and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.

CN222694100UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHONGCHENG HENGNUO CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421322723.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage treatment equipment has poor anti-blocking effect, resulting in frequent blockage of the filter screen, which seriously reduces the efficiency of sewage treatment.

Method used

A sewage treatment equipment is designed to ensure the discharge of impurities by setting a rectangular frame I and an orifice plate on the inner side wall of the box, combining a hydraulic rod and a motor-driven screw to achieve counterclockwise rotation and inclination of the orifice plate to ensure the discharge of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, and reduces the maintenance burden of users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sewage treatment equipment, comprising a box body, wherein a rectangular frame I is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, wherein a perforated plate is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame I, one end of the perforated plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, wherein the side wall of the left half of the perforated plate is a solid structure, and a base located below the perforated plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a hydraulic rod I whose output shaft abuts against the bottom end surface of the perforated plate is arranged in the base, and the bottom of the box body is divided into a liquid storage chamber and a slag discharge chamber by the base, wherein the solid structure side wall of the perforated plate is located directly above the slag discharge chamber; a rectangular frame II is arranged above the rectangular frame I, wherein an L-shaped plate is arranged in the rectangular frame II, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is located in the opening of the rectangular frame I and abuts against the top end surface of the perforated plate, a screw rod passing through the L-shaped plate and driven by a motor is arranged in the rectangular frame II, and a mounting plate is also arranged on the top of the rectangular frame II, wherein the mounting plate is driven by the hydraulic rod II. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and in particular to sewage treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Domestic sewage is wastewater discharged from residents' daily lives, mainly from residential buildings and public buildings, such as residences, government offices, schools, hospitals, shops, public places and toilets of industrial enterprises. The pollutants contained in domestic sewage are mainly organic matter (such as protein, carbohydrates, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen, etc.) and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasite eggs and enteric infectious viruses, etc.). The organic matter in domestic sewage is extremely unstable and easily decomposes to produce a foul odor. Bacteria and pathogens multiply in large numbers with organic matter in domestic sewage as nutrition, which can lead to the spread of infectious diseases. Therefore, domestic sewage must be treated before discharge.

[0003] At present, the anti-clogging effect of common domestic sewage treatment equipment is poor. During the sewage treatment process, due to the large number of solid particles in domestic sewage, the filter is easily clogged. Therefore, users are required to frequently remove the filter for cleaning, which seriously reduces the efficiency of sewage treatment and brings great inconvenience to users. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewage treatment device.

[0005] The technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sewage treatment device, comprising a box:

[0007] A rectangular frame I is provided on the inner wall of the box body, wherein a perforated plate is provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame I, and a sealing layer is provided between the perforated plate and the rectangular frame I, one end of the perforated plate is fixed to the inner wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, wherein the left half of the side wall of the perforated plate is a solid structure, and a base located below the perforated plate is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a hydraulic rod I whose output shaft abuts against the bottom end surface of the perforated plate is provided in the base, wherein the cross section of the base is a right triangle, and the inner bottom of the box body is divided into a liquid storage chamber and a slag discharge chamber by the base, wherein the solid structure side wall of the perforated plate is located directly above the slag discharge chamber;

[0008] A rectangular frame II is arranged above the rectangular frame I, wherein an L-shaped plate is arranged in the rectangular frame II, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is located in the opening of the rectangular frame I and is against the top surface of the orifice plate, a screw rod passing through the L-shaped plate and driven by a motor is arranged in the rectangular frame II, and a mounting plate is also arranged on the top of the rectangular frame II, wherein the mounting plate is driven by a hydraulic rod II.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rectangular frame I is fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the box body, wherein a circle of strip grooves for accommodating a sealing layer is arranged around the bottom end surface of the rectangular frame I, and the sealing layer is made of rubber material.

[0010] Preferably, a slag discharge pipe connected to the slag discharge chamber and a drain pipe connected to the liquid storage chamber are respectively provided at the bottom of the side wall of the box body, and a water inlet pipe located above the rectangular frame I is also provided at the top of the side wall of the box body, wherein the installation position of the water inlet pipe is opposite to the position at the side wall of the solid structure in the orifice plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod passing through a through hole on the side wall of the L-shaped plate is arranged in the rectangular frame II.

[0012] Preferably, a protrusion that abuts against the bottom end surface of the orifice plate is provided on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod I, wherein the protrusion is located at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate, and a water retaining curtain with its bottom end extending into the liquid storage chamber is suspended at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is used, wastewater enters the top of the orifice plate on the right side of the L-shaped plate through the water inlet pipe, wherein the liquid is drained out through the aperture on the right side wall of the orifice plate, while the impurities are deposited above the orifice plate. In the above process, the liquid filtered out falls into the liquid storage cavity and is discharged from the discharge pipe; at the same time, the impurities filtered out above the orifice plate are collected through the L-shaped plate, and after the filtration is completed, the hydraulic rod I contracts, then without the squeezing and fixing of the hydraulic rod I, the orifice plate rotates counterclockwise with the rotating shaft as the center, and finally rests on the top of the base, thereby tilting the orifice plate so that the impurities above it can flow into the slag discharge cavity along the inclined surface of the orifice plate, so as to facilitate the discharge of the impurities above the orifice plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, rectangular frame I, 3, orifice plate, 4, rotating shaft, 5, base, 6, hydraulic rod I, 7, liquid storage chamber, 8, slag discharge chamber, 9, rectangular frame II, 10, L-shaped plate, 11, screw rod, 12, motor, 13, mounting plate, 14, hydraulic rod II, 15, slag discharge pipe, 16, drain pipe, 17, water inlet pipe, 18, water retaining curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following are examples and the attached Figure 1 , the technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described.

[0017] A sewage treatment device, comprising a box 1:

[0018] A rectangular frame I2 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, wherein a perforated plate 3 is provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame I2, and a sealing layer is provided between the perforated plate 3 and the rectangular frame I2, one end of the perforated plate 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft 4, wherein the left half of the side wall of the perforated plate 3 is a solid structure, and a base 5 located below the perforated plate 3 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a hydraulic rod I6 whose output shaft abuts against the bottom end surface of the perforated plate 3 is provided in the base 5, wherein the cross section of the base 5 is a right triangle, and the inner bottom of the box body 1 is divided into a liquid storage chamber 7 and a slag discharge chamber 8 by the base 5, wherein the solid structure side wall of the perforated plate 3 is located directly above the slag discharge chamber 8;

[0019] A rectangular frame II9 is ​​arranged above the rectangular frame I2, wherein an L-shaped plate 10 is arranged inside the rectangular frame II9, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 10 is located in the opening of the rectangular frame I2 and is against the top surface of the orifice plate 3, a screw rod 11 is arranged inside the rectangular frame II9, which passes through the L-shaped plate 10 and is driven by a motor 12, and a mounting plate 13 is also arranged on the top of the rectangular frame II9, wherein the mounting plate 13 is driven by a hydraulic rod II14.

[0020] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the rectangular frame I2 is fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the box body 1, wherein a circle of strip grooves for accommodating a sealing layer is arranged around the bottom end surface of the rectangular frame I2, and the sealing layer is made of rubber material.

[0021] A slag discharge pipe 15 connected to the slag discharge chamber 8 and a drainage pipe 16 connected to the liquid storage chamber 7 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1, and a water inlet pipe 17 located above the rectangular frame I2 is also arranged at the top of the side wall of the box body 1, wherein the installation position of the water inlet pipe 17 is opposite to the position at the side wall of the solid structure in the orifice plate 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, a slide rod is provided in the rectangular frame II9 and passes through the through hole on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 10. When the screw rod 11 rotates in the screw hole on the L-shaped plate 10 to drive it to move left and right, the through hole on the L-shaped plate 10 will slide on the slide rod to prevent the L-shaped plate 10 from rotating together with the screw rod 11 and affecting its displacement.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a lug is provided on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 16, which is against the bottom end surface of the orifice plate 3, wherein the lug is located at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate 3, and a water retaining curtain 18 with the bottom end extending into the liquid storage chamber 7 is hung at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate 3. The water retaining curtain 18 prevents the liquid dripping from the aperture of the orifice plate 3 from being blown into the slag discharge chamber 8.

[0024] When in use, wastewater enters the top of the orifice plate 3 on the right side of the L-shaped plate 10 through the water inlet pipe 17, wherein the liquid is drained out through the aperture on the right side wall of the orifice plate 3, while impurities are accumulated above the orifice plate 3. The liquid filtered in the above process falls into the liquid storage chamber 7 and is discharged by the discharge pipe 16;

[0025] When impurities are deposited and stirred above the orifice plate 3, the hydraulic rod II14 drives the rectangular frame II9 and the L-shaped plate 10 to move upward through the mounting plate 13, wherein the motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to drive the L-shaped plate 10 to move rightward to the rightmost position, and then the hydraulic rod II14 drives the rectangular frame II9 and the L-shaped plate 10 to move downward through the mounting plate 13, so that the L-shaped plate 10 is displaced to the top of the right end of the orifice plate 3. At this time, the motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to drive the L-shaped plate 10 to move leftward, so that the L-shaped plate 10 in the moving process can scrape and clean the impurities deposited above the orifice plate 3, so as to collect the impurities in the temporary storage above the left side of the orifice plate 3, and then repeat the above steps to filter the wastewater;

[0026] In the above process, the solid structure side wall of the orifice plate 3 and the water retaining curtain 18 can prevent the liquid leaking from the orifice plate 3 from dripping into the slag discharge chamber 8. After the filtration is completed, the hydraulic rod I6 contracts. Then, without the squeezing and fixing of the hydraulic rod I6, the orifice plate 3 rotates counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 4 as the center, and finally rests on the top of the base 5, thereby making the orifice plate 3 tilted so that the impurities above it can flow into the slag discharge chamber 8 along the inclined surface of the orifice plate 3, so as to facilitate the discharge of impurities above the orifice plate 3. Of course, the orifice plate 3 can also be lifted up by the hydraulic rod I6 and then contracted, so that the orifice plate 3 rotates up and down reciprocatingly around the rotating shaft 4 as the center, and the counterclockwise rotating orifice plate 3 will knock on the top of the base 5, thereby shaking off the impurities above the orifice plate 3, and the impurities flow into the slag discharge chamber 8 along the top inclined surface of the orifice plate 3 at this time.

[0027] The present invention is described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: A rectangular frame I is provided on the inner wall of the box body, wherein a perforated plate is provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame I, and a sealing layer is provided between the perforated plate and the rectangular frame I, one end of the perforated plate is fixed to the inner wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, wherein the left half of the side wall of the perforated plate is a solid structure, and a base located below the perforated plate is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a hydraulic rod I whose output shaft abuts against the bottom end surface of the perforated plate is provided in the base, wherein the cross section of the base is a right triangle, and the inner bottom of the box body is divided into a liquid storage chamber and a slag discharge chamber by the base, wherein the solid structure side wall of the perforated plate is located directly above the slag discharge chamber; A rectangular frame II is arranged above the rectangular frame I, wherein an L-shaped plate is arranged in the rectangular frame II, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is located in the opening of the rectangular frame I and is against the top surface of the orifice plate, a screw rod passing through the L-shaped plate and driven by a motor is arranged in the rectangular frame II, and a mounting plate is also arranged on the top of the rectangular frame II, wherein the mounting plate is driven by a hydraulic rod II.

2. A sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rectangular frame I is fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the box body, wherein a circle of strip grooves for accommodating a sealing layer is arranged around the bottom end surface of the rectangular frame I, and the sealing layer is made of rubber material.

3. A sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge pipe connected to the slag discharge chamber and a drainage pipe connected to the liquid storage chamber are respectively arranged at the bottom of the box side wall, and a water inlet pipe located above the rectangular frame I is also arranged at the top of the box side wall, wherein the installation position of the water inlet pipe is opposite to the position at the solid structure side wall in the orifice plate.

4. A sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod passing through a through hole on the side wall of the L-shaped plate is arranged in the rectangular frame II.

5. A sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the hydraulic rod 1 is provided with a protrusion that abuts against the bottom end surface of the orifice plate, wherein the protrusion is located at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate, and a water retaining curtain with its bottom end extending into the liquid storage chamber is suspended at the bottom of the side wall of the solid structure of the orifice plate.