A tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium-sodium feldspar powder

By designing a potassium, sodium feldspar powder tail material removal and recovery device for automatic feeding and discharge, the existing equipment is complicated to operate and the tail material falls, achieving continuous processing and efficient miscellaneous removal, saving labor.

CN222694854UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01MAANSHAN XICHEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421038231.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing potassium-sodium feldspar powder tail material removal and recycling device is cumbersome to operate and cannot achieve continuous processing. The bottom of the debris removal box lacks a material barrier function, which causes the tail material to fall and increases manual labor.

Method used

A potassium-sodium feldspar powder tail material removal and recovery device including auxiliary feeding and discharge mechanism is designed, and automatic feeding is achieved through hydraulic cylinder and spring mechanism, and automatic discharge of cam and roller mechanism to avoid falling of tail material.

Benefits of technology

Continuous processing of potassium, sodium feldspar powder tail material is achieved, which reduces operating time, improves work efficiency, saves manual labor, and avoids the tail material falling.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potassium and sodium feldspar powder, and in particular to a device for removing impurities and recovering tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder, wherein two slide grooves processed on two feed pipes are both slidably connected with a first baffle plate, and the elasticity of two second springs drives two second rollers to move relative to each other, and the relative movement of the two rollers drives two cross bars to slide relative to each other along through holes processed on a second shell, so that an operator only needs to regularly add potassium and sodium feldspar powder tailings into a material box, and the processing can be carried out continuously, and the impurity removal and recovery work can be completed in a short time, thereby improving the work efficiency, and the sliding block moves to the right to drive the transmission rod to swing, and the transmission rod swings and drives the first roller to move closely against the surface of a cam, so that when the collection box is full and needs to be replaced, part of the potassium and sodium feldspar powder will not fall on the ground, and the operator does not need to consume more physical strength to collect, thereby saving manual labor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potassium-sodium feldspar powder, in particular to a tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium-sodium feldspar powder. Background Art

[0002] As the name suggests, potassium-sodium feldspar powder is the powder of potassium-sodium feldspar. Potassium-sodium feldspar is a sodium-potassium-rich silicate mineral with the advantages of low melting point, long melting interval, high melt viscosity and low fluidity. It is widely used in ceramic blanks, welding rods and other industrial sectors.

[0003] For example, the tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder with the authorization announcement number of "CN220027735U" is convenient for cleaning the filter plate through the setting of the cleaning component, thereby improving its impurity removal efficiency, making the device more convenient to use and enhancing its practicality. However, the tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder requires the operator to manually pour the material. After the material box is emptied, it is necessary to operate to take the material box again to pour the material, which cannot be processed continuously. It takes a long time to complete the impurity removal and recovery work, thereby reducing the work efficiency. At the same time, the tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder has no material blocking function at the bottom of the impurity removal box. When the collection box is full and needs to be replaced, it is easy for part of the potassium and sodium feldspar powder to fall on the ground, requiring the operator to consume more physical strength to collect, thereby increasing the manual labor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that an operator manually pours out materials, and after the material box is emptied, the operator needs to take the material box again to pour out the materials, and continuous processing cannot be performed. It takes a long time to complete the impurity removal and recovery work, thereby reducing the work efficiency. At the same time, since the bottom of the impurity removal box of the potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailing impurity removal and recovery device has no material blocking function, when the collection box is full and needs to be replaced, part of the potassium-sodium feldspar powder is likely to fall on the ground, requiring the operator to consume more physical strength to collect, thereby increasing the problem of manual labor. A potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailing impurity removal and recovery device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium and sodium feldspar powder is designed, comprising a bottom plate and a box body, an auxiliary feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the box body, an auxiliary discharging mechanism is provided on the surface of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate through a bracket, an output end of the vibration motor is in contact with the surface of the box body, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the box body through the bracket, two feeding pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and slide grooves processed on the two feeding pipes are both slidably connected to a first baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the two feed pipes are fixedly connected to a material box, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, a slide groove processed on the discharge pipe is slidably connected to a second baffle, and the surface of the box body is fixedly connected to two first motors via a bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary discharging mechanism includes a first shell, the surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a cam, the surface of the cam fits the surface of the first roller, the first roller is rotatably connected to the transmission rod through a pin, the transmission rod is respectively connected to the sliding connection processed on the inner wall of the first shell and the slider through the pin, the slide groove processed on the slider is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed column, both ends of the fixed column are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, the surface of the fixed column is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the first shell through a through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the slider is fixedly connected to a second baffle, the cam surface is fixedly connected to a ratchet, the ratchet surface fits the surface of the movable block, the movable block is movably connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell through a pin shaft, the surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell through a bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes a second shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, a moving block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the protruding part of the moving block is slidably connected to the slide groove processed on the inner wall of the second shell, the surface of the moving block fits with the surfaces of two second rollers, the two second rollers are movably connected to a cross bar through a pin shaft, the surfaces of the two cross bars are sleeved with third springs, one ends of the two third springs are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the protruding parts of the two cross bars, the other ends of the two third springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell through brackets, and the two cross bars are slidably connected to the second shell through through holes.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the cross bars are fixedly connected to a first baffle, and the second shell surface is fixedly connected to a surface of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the output shaft of the first motor are fixedly connected with crushing rollers, and the crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the box body through a rotating rod and a bearing, and the two sliding grooves processed on the box body are slidably connected with the first filter screen and the second filter screen respectively.

[0013] The utility model provides a tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium-sodium feldspar powder, and its beneficial effects are: through the cooperation of the first baffle plate and the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts and drives the protruding part of the moving block to slide downward along the slide groove processed on the second outer shell, the elasticity of the two second springs drives the two second rollers to move relative to each other, and the relative movement of the two rollers drives the two cross bars to slide relative to each other along the through holes processed on the second outer shell, so that the operator only needs to regularly add potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailings into the material box, and the processing can be carried out continuously, and the impurity removal and recovery work can be completed in a short time, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0014] Through the cooperation of the second baffle and the auxiliary discharging mechanism, the output shaft of the second motor rotates clockwise to drive the cam to rotate, and the elasticity of the first spring pushes the slider to slide to the right along the surface of the fixed column, and at the same time drives the slider to slide to the right along the slide groove processed on the first shell, and the slider moves to the right to drive the transmission rod to swing, and the swing of the transmission rod drives the first roller to move close to the surface of the cam, so that when the collection box is full and needs to be replaced, part of the potassium and sodium feldspar powder will not fall on the ground, and the operator does not need to expend more physical strength to collect it, thereby saving manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front sectional view of the auxiliary feeding mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front sectional view of the auxiliary discharging mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial top view;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A top sectional view of a portion of the auxiliary feeding mechanism.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, discharge pipe, 3, second baffle, 4, auxiliary discharge mechanism, 401, first shell, 402, second motor, 403, cam, 404, first roller, 405, transmission rod, 406, fixed column, 407, first spring, 408, slider, 5, box, 6, second filter, 7, first filter, 8, crushing roller, 9, auxiliary feeding mechanism, 901, second shell, 902, hydraulic cylinder, 903, moving block, 904, second roller, 905, cross bar, 906, third spring, 10, material box, 11, first baffle, 12, feed pipe, 13, vibration motor, 14, fixed plate, 15, first motor, 16, ratchet, 17, movable block, 18, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] See attached Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium-sodium feldspar powder comprises a bottom plate 1 and a box body 5, an auxiliary feeding mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the box body 5, an auxiliary discharging mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the box body 5, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 5, a vibration motor 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 14 through a bracket, and the models of the vibration motor 13, the first motor 15, the second motor 402 and the hydraulic cylinder 902 are selected according to actual needs to meet the working needs, the output end of the vibration motor 13 contacts the surface of the box body 5, the power supply of the vibration motor 13 is started, and the vibration motor 13 causes the box body 5 to vibrate , the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 5 through a bracket, the surface of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to two feeding pipes 12, the slide grooves processed on the two feeding pipes 12 are slidably connected to the first baffle 11, the first baffle 11 slides along the slide groove processed on the feeding pipe 12, the surfaces of the two feeding pipes 12 are fixedly connected to the material box 10, the surface of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 2, the slide groove processed on the discharge pipe 2 is slidably connected to the second baffle 3, the second baffle 3 slides along the slide groove processed on the discharge pipe 2, the surface of the box body 5 is fixedly connected to two first motors 15 through a bracket, and the end of the slider 408 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 3;

[0024] The movement of the slider 408 drives the second baffle 3 to move, and the surface of the cam 403 is fixedly connected with the ratchet 16, and the surface of the ratchet 16 fits with the surface of the movable block 17. The movable block 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 401 through a pin shaft, and the surface of the movable block 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 18. The elastic coefficients of the second spring 18, the first spring 407 and the third spring 906 are selected according to actual needs to meet the work needs. The other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 401 through a bracket, and the ratchet 16 rotates through the second spring 18 to make the movable block 17 move along the ratchet 16 The surface moves back and forth, and the ends of the two cross bars 905 are fixedly connected to the first baffle 11. The movement of the cross bar 905 drives the first baffle 11 to move. The surface of the second shell 901 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 5. The ends of the output shafts of the two first motors 15 are fixedly connected to the crushing rollers 8. The rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 15 drives the crushing rollers 8 to rotate. The crushing rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the box body 5 through a rotating rod and a bearing. The two slide grooves processed on the box body 5 are respectively slidably connected to the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6. The mesh numbers of the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6 can be selected according to actual needs to meet work needs.

[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 4

[0026] The auxiliary discharging mechanism 4 includes a first shell 401, the surface of the first shell 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 5, the inner wall of the first shell 401 is fixedly connected to the second motor 402 through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the cam 403, the surface of the cam 403 is in contact with the surface of the first roller 404, the first roller 404 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 405 through a pin, the transmission rod 405 is respectively connected to the inner wall of the first shell 401 and the sliding block 408 through the pin, the sliding groove processed on the sliding block 408 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed column 406, and both ends of the fixed column 406 are connected to the first shell 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, and a first spring 407 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing column 406. One end of the first spring 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 401, and the other end of the first spring 407 is fixedly connected to the surface of a slider 408. The slider 408 is slidably connected to the first shell 401 through a through hole. The output shaft of the second motor 402 rotates to drive the cam 403 to rotate and push the first roller 404 to move, thereby driving the transmission rod 405 to swing. The swing of the transmission rod 405 drives the slider 408 to slide along the surface of the fixing column 406, thereby compressing the first spring 407. At the same time, the slider 408 slides along the through hole processed on the first shell 401.

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 6

[0028] The auxiliary feeding mechanism 9 includes a second housing 901, the inner wall of the second housing 901 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 902, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 902 is fixedly connected to a moving block 903, the protruding portion of the moving block 903 is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the inner wall of the second housing 901, the surface of the moving block 903 is in contact with the surfaces of two second rollers 904, the two second rollers 904 are movably connected to a cross bar 905 through a pin shaft, the surfaces of the two cross bars 905 are sleeved with third springs 906, one end of the two third springs 906 is respectively connected to the two cross bars The protruding part 905 is fixedly connected on the surface, and the other ends of the two third springs 906 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 901 through the brackets respectively. The two cross bars 905 are slidably connected to the second shell 901 through the through holes. The movement of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 902 drives the protruding part of the moving block 903 to slide along the slide groove processed on the second shell 901, thereby driving the two second rollers 904 to move. The movement of the two rollers 904 drives the two cross bars 905 to slide along the through holes processed on the second shell 901, and compresses the two third springs 906 at the same time.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When removing impurities and recycling the tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder:

[0031] Preparation process:

[0032] The operator first adds the tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder into the two material boxes 10 respectively, and then inserts the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6 along the slide groove processed on the box body 5.

[0033] The tailings feeding process of potassium and sodium feldspar powder:

[0034] Start the power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 902, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 902 retracts and drives the protruding part of the moving block 903 to slide downward along the slide groove processed on the second shell 901, the elasticity of the two second springs 906 drives the two second rollers 904 to move relative to each other, the relative movement of the two rollers 904 drives the two cross bars 905 to slide relative to each other along the through holes processed on the second shell 901, the relative movement of the two cross bars 905 drives the two first baffles 11 to move relative to each other, and when the inner walls of the slide groove processed on the feed pipe 12 at the end of the first baffle 11 are aligned, the moving block 903 moves to the attached position. Figure 3 , turn off the power supply of hydraulic cylinder 902, and the tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder can automatically enter the box 5, so that the operator only needs to regularly add the tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder to the material box 10, and continuous processing can be carried out, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0035] The process of crushing and removing impurities of tailings of potassium and sodium feldspar powder:

[0036] The power supplies of the two first motors 15 are started, and the output shafts of the first motors 15 rotate relative to each other to drive the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate relative to each other. The two crushing rollers 8 rotate relative to each other to avoid problems such as agglomeration of the tailings of the potassium-sodium feldspar powder entering the box body 5. The crushed tailings of the potassium-sodium feldspar powder pass through the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6 and enter the bottom of the box body 5. The power supply of the vibration motor 13 is started, and the vibration motor 13 causes the box body 5 to vibrate to prevent impurities from clogging the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6. The first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6 can filter out larger and smaller impurities, respectively.

[0037] The tailings discharge process of potassium and sodium feldspar powder:

[0038] The operator starts the power supply of the second motor 402, and the output shaft of the second motor 402 rotates clockwise to drive the cam 403 to rotate, and at the same time drives the ratchet 16 to rotate. Through the second spring 18, the movable block 17 moves back and forth along the surface of the ratchet 16, which can prevent the cam 403 from sliding and causing the tail of potassium and sodium feldspar powder to spill out from the discharge port 2. The elasticity of the first spring 407 pushes the slider 408 to slide to the right along the surface of the fixed column 406, and at the same time drives the slider 408 to slide to the right along the slide groove processed on the first shell 401. The slider 408 moves to the right and drives the transmission rod 405 to swing. The swing of the transmission rod 405 drives the first roller 404 to move close to the surface of the cam 403. The slider 408 moves to the right and drives the second baffle 3 to the right. When the end of the second baffle 3 is aligned with the inner wall of the slide groove processed on the discharge pipe 2, the power supply of the second motor 402 is turned off, and the cam 403 rotates 180 degrees clockwise, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown, the operator collects the potassium and sodium feldspar powder tailings after impurities removal discharged from the discharge port 2 through a collection box;

[0039] When the collecting box is full, the operator starts the power supply of the second motor 402, and the output shaft of the second motor 402 rotates clockwise to drive the cam 403 to rotate clockwise 180 degrees, so that the second baffle 3 is reset to prevent the potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailings after impurities are removed from falling, so as to prevent the potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailings after impurities are removed from spilling, and the operator does not need to expend physical effort to collect them, thereby saving manual labor. The potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailings after impurities are removed can be recycled. When the potassium-sodium feldspar powder tailings after impurities are completely discharged, the power supplies of the first motor 15 and the vibration motor 13 are turned off, and the operator controls the power supply of the second motor 402 to make the end of the second baffle 3 flush with the inner wall of the machined chute on the discharge pipe 2, and then the operator pulls out the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 6 to discharge the filtered impurities from the discharge port 2.

[0040] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium and sodium feldspar powder, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a housing (5), characterized in that: The surface of the box body (5) is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism (9), the surface of the box body (5) is provided with an auxiliary discharging mechanism (4), the surface of the box body (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (14), the surface of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (13) via a bracket, the output end of the vibration motor (13) is in contact with the surface of the box body (5), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the box body (5) via a bracket, the surface of the box body (5) is fixedly connected with two feeding pipes (12), and the slide grooves processed on the two feeding pipes (12) are both slidably connected with a first baffle (11).

2. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two feed pipes (12) are fixedly connected to a material box (10), the surface of the box body (5) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (2), a slide groove processed on the discharge pipe (2) is slidably connected to a second baffle (3), and the surface of the box body (5) is fixedly connected to two first motors (15) via a bracket.

3. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary discharging mechanism (4) comprises a first shell (401), the surface of the first shell (401) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (5), the inner wall of the first shell (401) is fixedly connected to a second motor (402) via a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected to a cam (403), the surface of the cam (403) is in contact with the surface of a first roller (404), the first roller (404) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (405) via a pin shaft, and the transmission rod (405) is respectively connected to the first shell (401) via a pin shaft. The inner wall and the slider (408) are slidably connected, the slide groove processed on the slider (408) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed column (406), both ends of the fixed column (406) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell (401), the surface of the fixed column (406) is sleeved with a first spring (407), one end of the first spring (407) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell (401), the other end of the first spring (407) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (408), and the slider (408) is slidably connected to the first shell (401) through a through hole.

4. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the slider (408) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (3), the surface of the cam (403) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (16), the surface of the ratchet (16) is in contact with the surface of a movable block (17), the movable block (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (401) via a pin, the surface of the movable block (17) is fixedly connected to one end of a second spring (18), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing (401) via a bracket.

5. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding mechanism (9) comprises a second shell (901), the inner wall of the second shell (901) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (902), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (902) is fixedly connected with a moving block (903), the protruding portion of the moving block (903) is slidably connected with a slide groove processed on the inner wall of the second shell (901), the surface of the moving block (903) is in contact with the surfaces of two second rollers (904), the two second rollers (904) are movably connected with a cross bar (905) through a pin shaft, the surfaces of the two cross bars (905) are sleeved with third springs (906), one end of the two third springs (906) is respectively fixedly connected with the protruding portion of the two cross bars (905), the other end of the two third springs (906) is respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second shell (901) through a bracket, and the two cross bars (905) are slidably connected with the second shell (901) through a through hole.

6. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the two cross bars (905) are both fixedly connected to a first baffle (11), and the surface of the second shell (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (5).

7. The tailing impurity removal and recovery device of potassium and sodium feldspar powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the output shafts of the two first motors (15) are fixedly connected to crushing rollers (8), and the crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the housing (5) via a rotating rod and a bearing. The two sliding grooves processed on the housing (5) are slidably connected to the first filter screen (7) and the second filter screen (6) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tailing impurity removal and recovery device for potassium-sodium feldspar powder

    CN220027735U