A high-efficiency ore supply system for tailings pond

By setting up vibrating screens, drum screens and ball mills on the tailings pond site, combined with the tapping device, the problems of high transportation costs, insufficient feed concentration and unstable continuity in the tailings pond treatment system are solved, and an efficient and continuous tailings mineral supply system is achieved.

CN222694967UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01INNER MONGOLIA HUANGGANG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421217913.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing tailings pond treatment system, the long-distance transportation cost of tailings is high, and the single use of vibrating screens is limited to the processing capacity of the raw ore, resulting in the feeding concentration that cannot meet production needs and the feeding continuity is unstable.

Method used

Vibrating screen and drum screen are installed on the tailings pond site, and a ball mill and a slap device are equipped. The screened slurry fine material is mixed with the rinsing water and the screened slurry fine material is transported to the drum screen through the slurry pump for secondary screening. The coarse material enters the ball mill for fine grinding and then reflow and circulates to ensure the feed concentration and continuity.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the transportation cost of dump trucks, improves feeding concentration, ensures the continuity of ore feeding, and enhances the efficiency and stability of tailings treatment system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tailings pond high-efficiency ore supply system, comprising a tailings pond site, wherein a vibrating screen is arranged at the tailings pond site, a slurry pool is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating screen, the slurry pool is transported to a drum screen for screening through a slurry pump, the coarse material of the drum screen is transported to a ball mill for fine grinding and then returned to the drum screen for circulation treatment, the fine slurry screened by the drum screen is transported to a gravity separation section for treatment through a slurry pipeline and a conveying pump, and the utility model can greatly reduce the previous transportation cost through a dump truck by arranging the vibrating screen, the drum screen and the ball mill at the tailings pond site, and can also ensure the feeding concentration requirement of the gravity separation workshop, even when the vibrating screen is stopped for maintenance, the buffered materials in the ball mill can ensure the normal feeding of the drum screen, and ensure the continuity of the ore feeding to the gravity separation section through the conveying pump.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tailings pond treatment, in particular to a tailings pond high-efficiency ore supply system. Background Art

[0002] The tailings pond is used to store waste materials in the flotation process. The tailings in the tailings pond contain tin metal with a grade between 0.6 and 0.7 and a large amount of ore, which is of great recycling value. The tailings need to be processed by mineral processing to recover tin metal. The process is slurrying of the original ore (tailings in the tailings pond) - gravity separation - flotation - filtration.

[0003] The existing tailings pond is far away from the pulping workshop. First, a dump truck is needed to transport the colloidal tailings from the tailings pond to the ore storage platform 2 of the pulping processing workshop, and then the tailings on the ore storage platform 2 are loaded onto the vibrating screen 3 by a loader for mixing with flushing water for screening and impurity removal (such as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the screened fine material is transported to the gravity separation section for processing through a slurry pump 5. However, this kind of processing uses a dump truck for long-distance transportation, which will incur a lot of costs. When processing the waste on the belt of the vibrating screen 3, the ore in the slurry pool 4 cannot guarantee the continuity of the feeding operation. Moreover, the processing capacity of the raw ore of a single vibrating screen 3 is limited, and the feeding concentration of the gravity separation workshop cannot meet the production needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a tailings pond high-efficiency ore supply system.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tailings pond high-efficiency ore supply system comprises a tailings pond site, a vibrating screen is arranged at the tailings pond site, a slurry pool is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating screen, the slurry pool is transported to a drum screen for screening through a slurry pump, the coarse material on the drum screen is transported to a ball mill for fine grinding and then returned to the drum screen for circulation treatment, and the fine slurry screened by the drum screen is transported to a gravity separation section for treatment through a slurry pipeline and a delivery pump.

[0007] Further optionally, the discharge port of the ball mill is transported to the feed port of the drum screen through a circulation pump and a reflux pipe.

[0008] Further optionally, the drum screen is provided with a beating device to prevent the screen from being blocked.

[0009] Further optionally, the beating device includes a beating rod hingedly fixed to the feed port of the drum screen, and an upper and lower driving assembly is provided at the hinge of the beating rod.

[0010] Further optionally, the upper and lower drive assemblies include a drive motor fixed to the side of the feed port, and the main shaft of the drive motor is connected to a cam shaft that contacts the root of the beating rod.

[0011] Further optionally, a beating bar is arranged on the top of the screen of the drum screen.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by arranging a vibrating screen, a drum screen and a ball mill at the tailings pond site, the utility model can greatly reduce the previous transportation cost by dump trucks, and can also ensure the feed concentration requirement entering the gravity separation workshop. Even when the vibrating screen is shut down for maintenance, the buffered material in the ball mill can ensure the normal feeding of the drum screen and ensure the continuity of the ore feeding to the gravity separation section through the conveying pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model system;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic enlarged view of the local structure;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the prior art of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: tailings pond site 1, ore storage platform 2, vibrating screen 3, slurry pool 4, slurry pump 5, drum screen 6, feed inlet 61, beating rod 62, drive motor 63, camshaft 64, ball mill 7, circulation pump 8, reflux pipe 9, slurry pipeline 10, and delivery pump 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a tailings pond efficient ore supply system includes a tailings pond site 1, the tailings pond site 1 is provided with a vibrating screen 3, a slurry pool 4 is provided at the lower part of the vibrating screen 3, the slurry pool 4 is transported to a drum screen 6 for screening through a slurry pump 5, the coarse material of the drum screen 6 is transported to a ball mill 7 for fine grinding and then returned to the drum screen 6 for circulation treatment, and the fine slurry screened by the drum screen 6 is transported to a gravity separation section for treatment through a slurry pipeline 10 and a delivery pump 11.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the discharge port of the ball mill 7 is transported to the feed port of the drum screen 6 through a circulation pump 8 and a reflux pipe 9.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the drum screen 6 is provided with a beating device to prevent the screen from being blocked.

[0021] like Figure 2As shown, the beating device includes a beating rod 62 hingedly fixed to the feed port 61 of the drum screen 6. The beating rod 62 is configured with an internally hollow hard plastic strip plate to prevent it from rigidly contacting the drum screen 6 and damaging the screen. The beating rod 62 is hinged with upper and lower drive components.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper and lower driving components include a driving motor 63 fixed to the side of the feeding port 61, and the main shaft of the driving motor 63 is connected to a cam shaft 64 in contact with the root of the beating rod 62, and grease is applied on the cam shaft 64 to extend its service life.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the beating bar 62 is arranged on the top of the screen of the drum screen 6.

[0024] The implementation principle of the high-efficiency ore supply system of the tailings pond in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0025] A vibrating screen 3 is set at the original site of the tailings pond site 1. The tailings on the tailings pond site 1 are directly loaded onto the vibrating screen 3 by a loader. The tailings are mixed with flushing water and vibrated at high frequency by the vibrating screen 3. The colloidal tailings in the tailings are mixed to initially form slurry, which greatly reduces the transportation cost of dump trucks in the past. The large impurities in the slurry are screened out for site treatment, and the fine slurry screened out enters the slurry pool 4 and is transported to the drum screen 6 by the slurry pump 5.

[0026] Through the rotation and screening of the drum screen 6, the initially formed slurry material is mixed for the second time, and the large tailings material screened out enters the ball mill 7 for grinding and refinement, and is transported to the drum screen 6 for circulation treatment through the circulation pump 8, so that the feed concentration requirement entering the gravity separation workshop can be guaranteed. Even when the vibrating screen 3 is shut down for maintenance, the buffered materials in the ball mill 7 can ensure the normal feeding of the drum screen 6, and ensure the continuity of the ore feeding to the gravity separation section through the delivery pump 11;

[0027] When the material in the drum screen 6 blocks the screen and affects its normal operation, it is necessary to start the driving motor 63 of the beating device. The driving motor 63 drives the hinged beating rod 62 up and down through the rotation of the camshaft 64. In this way, the beating rod 62 forms an up and down beating action at the hinge with the feed port 61, and beats the impurities blocked on the screen of the drum screen 6 to loosen it and ensure the normal use of the drum screen 6.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tailings pond efficient ore supply system, comprising a tailings pond site (1), characterized in that: The tailings pond site (1) is provided with a vibrating screen (3), and a slurry pool (4) is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen (3). The slurry pool (4) is transported to a drum screen (6) for screening through a slurry pump (5), and the coarse material of the drum screen (6) is transported to a ball mill (7) for fine grinding and then returned to the drum screen (6) for circulation treatment. The fine slurry screened by the drum screen (6) is transported to a gravity separation section for treatment through a slurry pipeline (10) and a delivery pump (11).

2. The tailings pond efficient ore supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the ball mill (7) is transported to the feed port of the drum screen (6) through a circulation pump (8) and a reflux pipe (9).

3. The tailings pond efficient ore supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drum screen (6) is provided with a beating device to prevent the screen from being blocked.

4. The tailings pond efficient ore supply system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The beating device comprises a beating rod (62) hingedly fixed to the material inlet (61) of the drum screen (6), and an upper and lower driving assembly is arranged at the hinge of the beating rod (62).

5. The tailings pond efficient ore supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower driving components include a driving motor (63) fixed to the side of the feeding port (61), and the main shaft of the driving motor (63) is connected to a cam shaft (64) in contact with the root of the beating rod (62).

6. The tailings pond efficient ore supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The beating rod (62) is arranged on the top of the screen of the drum screen (6).

Citation Information

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