Automatic oiling device
By designing an automatic oil coating device, using an oil coating robot and an oil supply system to achieve automatic oil coating of mechanical components, the problems of poor oil coating consistency and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate oil coating operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421018605.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the oiling work of mechanical components mainly relies on manual operations, which makes it difficult to ensure consistency of the oiling position, inefficient and high labor costs.
An automatic oiling device is designed, including an oiling robot, an oil injection gun, an oil supply system, a product positioning vehicle and a controller. The device fixes the positioning product through the product positioning vehicle. The oiling robot drives the oil injection gun to move in the three-dimensional space. The oil supply system provides the oil with a set pressure. The controller controls the movement and oil supply of the oiling robot and the oil supply system.
It realizes automatic oiling of mechanical components, with accurate oiling position, good quantity consistency, high efficiency, and saving labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to automation equipment, in particular to an automatic oiling device. Background Art
[0002] The mechanical components of many products are prone to rust or corrosion due to the harsh operating environment, or there are relatively moving mechanisms on the mechanical components, such as rotating parts, sliding parts, etc. These relatively moving parts are prone to friction damage. Therefore, it is necessary to apply anti-corrosion liquid, lubricating oil, etc. on these mechanical components to ensure the lubrication and corrosion protection of the mechanical parts, reduce noise and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0003] At present, this type of oiling work is completed by workers using handheld oil brushes to apply oil locally. On the one hand, this oiling method makes it difficult to ensure that the parts of the mechanical components that need to be oiled are fully oiled, and the oiling consistency is poor; on the other hand, it also leads to high labor costs and low oiling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides an automatic oiling device, which can automatically oil mechanical components that need to be oiled, with accurate oiling position, good consistency of oiling amount, high oiling efficiency, and labor saving.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the technical problem: an automatic oiling device, including an oiling manipulator, an oil spray gun, an oil supply system, a product positioning carrier and a controller. The product positioning carrier can fix and position the product that needs to be oiled, and expose the part of the product that needs to be oiled. The oil spray gun is fixedly installed on the oiling manipulator, and is provided with an oil spray nozzle for spraying oil supply liquid. The oil supply system provides the oil spray gun with oil of set pressure. The oiling manipulator can drive the oil spray gun to move within a three-dimensional space within a set range, so that the oil spray nozzle on the oil spray gun is aimed at the part of the product that needs to be oiled for oiling. The controller controls the movement of the oiling manipulator and controls the oil supply system to provide the oil spray gun with oil quantity and oil spraying time.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fuel supply system includes a fuel tank, an oil pump, a fuel injection valve and a fuel supply pipeline. The fuel tank is connected to the fuel inlet of the fuel injection gun through the fuel supply pipeline. The oil pump can pump the oil in the fuel tank into the fuel injection gun through the fuel supply pipeline. The fuel injection valve is installed inside the fuel injection gun. The controller is electrically connected and communicated with the fuel injection valve through a control circuit. The controller can control the opening, closing and opening size of the fuel injection valve and thus control the fuel injector to start and stop spraying and the amount of fuel sprayed.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the oil supply system also includes a protective pipe sleeve, the oil supply pipeline and the control circuit of the oil injection valve are both passed through the protective pipe sleeve, an oil gun bracket is fixedly installed on the moving end of the oiling manipulator, and the oil spray gun is fixedly installed on the oil gun bracket. The oiling manipulator is also provided with a plurality of protective pipe brackets, and the oil gun bracket is provided with a protective pipe positioning bracket. The protective pipe sleeve is supported on each protective pipe bracket, and one end of the protective pipe sleeve close to the oil spray gun is fixedly positioned on the protective pipe positioning bracket. An oil pipe bracket is also fixedly provided on the oil gun bracket, and the oil supply pipeline extending from the protective sleeve is fixedly installed on the oil pipe bracket.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the product positioning carrier includes a carrier base, a product pallet, a positioning block, a pressure block and a clamping drive device. The product pallet is fixedly installed on the carrier base, and a plurality of positioning blocks can be fixedly installed on the product pallet. The product to be oiled can be placed on the product pallet, and the outer side wall of the product to be oiled is stopped between the side walls of each positioning block. The pressure block can press the surface of the product to be oiled that is facing away from the product pallet to achieve fixed positioning of the product to be oiled. The fixed end of the clamping drive device is fixedly installed on the carrier base, and the moving end of the clamping drive device is fixedly connected to the pressure block. The moving end of the clamping drive device can drive the pressure block to move so that the pressure block presses the product surface on the product pallet or makes the pressure block away from the product on the product pallet to load and unload the product.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamping drive device includes a cylinder, a lever and a support rod. The cylinder body and the support rod of the cylinder are fixedly mounted on the carrier base. The lever is hinged to the support rod. One end of the lever is hingedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the lever is fixedly connected to the pressure block. The piston rod of the cylinder telescopes in the up and down directions to drive the lever to swing back and forth around the hinge axis of the device and the support rod, and the controller controls the start and stop of the cylinder.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the clamping drive device also includes a clamping limit block, the side wall of the clamping limit block is provided with at least one elongated mounting hole extending in the up and down directions, at least two locking screws are inserted in the elongated mounting hole so as to be able to slide up and down, the locking screws can be threadedly connected to the side walls of the support rod, the clamping limit block can be tightly clamped between the locking screw head and the side walls of the support rod to achieve fixed positioning, the upper end of the clamping limit block is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, the lower side surface of one end of the lever connected to the clamping block stops on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening groove at the upper end of the clamping limit block, and the side wall of the lever can stop between the two side walls of the U-shaped opening groove.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the oiling robot is a multi-joint robot arm.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, an oiling platform is also provided, on which a linear guide rail is fixedly installed, and a product positioning carrier can be slidably installed on the linear guide rail. A horizontal driving device is also provided on the oiling platform, and the horizontal driving device drives the product positioning carrier to slide back and forth along the linear guide rail and then reach an oiling station close to the oiling robot or reach a loading and unloading station far away from the oiling robot, and a controller controls the start and stop of the horizontal driving device.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a front limit stop and a rear limit stop are fixedly provided on the oiling platform, and the front limit stop and the rear limit stop are respectively located at the two ends of the extension direction of the linear rail, and the front limit stop and the rear limit stop are respectively provided with a front buffer and a rear buffer that are elastically retractable along the extension direction of the linear rail, and the front limit stop and the rear limit stop are also respectively provided with a front hard limit and a rear hard limit that can be fixedly positioned along the extension direction of the linear guide rail for position adjustment, and the side walls in front of the product positioning carrier sliding along the linear guide rail are respectively tightly pressed against the front buffer and the front hard limit in sequence, and the side walls behind the product positioning carrier sliding along the linear guide rail are respectively tightly pressed against the rear buffer and the rear hard limit in sequence, and the front limit stop and the rear limit stop are also respectively provided with a front sensor and a rear sensor, and the front sensor and the rear sensor can respectively sense the product positioning carrier in close contact with the front hard limit and the rear hard limit, and the front sensor and the rear sensor communicate with the controller through wired or wireless communication to transmit the position information of the product positioning carrier.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a protective cover and an oiling partition are fixedly installed on the oiling platform. The protective cover and the oiling platform together form a closed oiling space for accommodating an oiling robot and a product positioning carrier. The oiling robot is fixedly installed on one side of the oiling platform, and at least two groups of linear guides are fixedly installed on the other side of the oiling platform in an interval. A product positioning carrier is slidably provided on each group of linear guides. The oiling partition is provided between adjacent linear guides to block two adjacent product positioning carriers. Windows corresponding to each product positioning carrier are provided on the side wall of the protective cover, and the product positioning carrier can slide along the window to the loading and unloading station located outside the protective cover.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model uses a product positioning carrier to fix and position the product to be oiled, an oiling robot drives the oil spray gun to the part of the product to be oiled, an oil supply system supplies oil to the oil spray gun, and the oil nozzle of the oil spray gun sprays the oil evenly on the part of the product to be oiled on the product positioning carrier, thereby realizing automatic oiling of the product, avoiding manual operation, improving the oiling efficiency, and achieving good consistency in the amount of oil applied. The oiling amount and the oiling time can also be adjusted as needed to meet the oiling requirements of different products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the main view of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the left view of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the right view of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the first stereogram of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the second stereoscopic diagram of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is the third stereogram of the structural principle of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the product positioning carrier of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 9 This is a state diagram of oiling products on different product positioning carriers according to the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiment: An automatic oiling device comprises an oiling robot 1, an oil spray gun 2, an oil supply system, a product positioning carrier 3 and a controller, wherein the product positioning carrier 3 can fix and position a product 4 that needs to be oiled, and expose the part of the product 4 that needs to be oiled. The oil spray gun 2 is fixedly mounted on the oiling robot 1, and is provided with an oil nozzle 21 for spraying oil. The oil supply system provides the oil spray gun 2 with oil of a set pressure. The oiling robot 1 can drive the oil spray gun 2 to move within a three-dimensional space within a set range, so that the oil spray nozzle 21 on the oil spray gun 2 is aimed at the part of the product that needs to be oiled for spraying oil. The controller controls the movement of the oiling robot 1 and controls the oil supply system to provide the oil spray gun 2 with oil quantity and oil spraying time.
[0026] When oiling a product, first fix and position the product to be oiled on the product positioning carrier 3, and expose the part to be oiled, and fix the oil spray gun 2 on the moving end of the oiling manipulator 1, and the oiling manipulator 1 moves the oil spray gun 2, so that the oil nozzle 21 of the oil spray gun 2 is directly opposite to or away from the different oiling parts on the product. After the oil nozzle 21 of the oil spray gun 2 is directly opposite to the part to be oiled on the product, the oil supply system provides oil to the oil spray gun 2, and the oil is sprayed from the oil nozzle 21 of the oil spray gun 2. The oil pressure, amount and time of the oil spray are all controlled by the controller in the form of mist or oil droplets, so that the oil is finally sprayed on the surface of the product where oil is needed according to the design requirements, forming a uniform oiling effect. After the oiling is completed, the oiling robot 1 returns to a certain distance away from the product positioning carrier 3 with the oil spray gun 2, and then removes the product from the product positioning carrier 3 and replaces it with the next product that needs oiling. The above device realizes automatic oiling of the product and avoids manual oiling operation. The oil amount on the product is consistent, the oiling position is accurate, and the oiling is uniform.
[0027] The oil supply system includes an oil tank, an oil pump, an injection valve and an oil supply pipeline. The oil tank is connected to the oil inlet of the oil spray gun 2 through the oil supply pipeline. The oil pump can inject the oil in the oil tank into the oil spray gun 2 through the oil supply pipeline. The oil spray valve is installed inside the oil spray gun 2. The controller and the oil spray valve are electrically connected and communicated through the control circuit. The controller can control the opening, closing and opening size of the oil spray valve and thus control the start, stop and injection amount of the oil spray nozzle 21. After the oil supply system is started, the oil pump injects the oil in the oil tank into the oil spray gun 2. The oil pressure entering the oil spray gun 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the oil pump supply pressure. The oil flow rate and oil supply time entering the oil spray gun 2 are controlled by the oil spray valve.
[0028] The oil supply system also includes a protective pipe sleeve, and the control circuit of the oil supply pipeline and the oil injection valve are both passed through the protective pipe sleeve. An oil gun bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the oiling robot 1, and the oil spray gun 2 is fixedly installed on the oil gun bracket 11. The oiling robot 1 is also provided with a plurality of protective pipe brackets 12, and the oil gun bracket 11 is provided with a protective pipe positioning frame 111. The protective pipe sleeve is supported on each protective pipe bracket 12, and one end of the protective pipe sleeve close to the oil spray gun 2 is fixedly positioned on the protective pipe positioning frame 111. An oil pipe bracket 112 is also fixedly provided on the oil gun bracket 11, and the oil supply pipeline extending from the protective sleeve is fixedly installed on the oil pipe bracket 112.
[0029] The control circuit and the oil supply pipeline are protected by a protective pipe sleeve to prevent damage when the oiling robot 1 moves. The end of the protective pipe sleeve is fixed to the protective pipe positioning frame 111 on the oil gun bracket 11, and the end of the oil supply pipeline is fixed to the oil pipe bracket 112. This can prevent the oil supply pipeline and the protective pipe sleeve from shaking and affecting the position of the spray gun 2.
[0030] The product positioning carrier 3 includes a carrier base 31, a product pallet 32, a positioning block 33, a pressure block 34 and a clamping drive device. The product pallet 32 is fixedly installed on the carrier base 31, and a plurality of positioning blocks 33 can be fixedly installed on the product pallet 32. The product that needs to be oiled can be placed on the product pallet 32, and the outer side wall of the product that needs to be oiled is stopped between the side walls of each positioning block 33. The pressure block 34 can clamp the surface of the product that needs to be oiled on the side facing away from the product pallet 32 to achieve fixed positioning of the product that needs to be oiled. The fixed end of the clamping drive device is fixedly installed on the carrier base 31, and the moving end of the clamping drive device is fixedly connected to the pressure block 34. The moving end of the clamping drive device can drive the pressure block 34 to move so that the pressure block 34 presses the product surface on the product pallet 32 or makes the pressure block 34 away from the product on the product pallet 32 to load and unload the product.
[0031] When positioning the product that needs to be oiled, it is only necessary to place the product that needs to be oiled between the positioning blocks 33 on the product support plate 32. Each positioning block 33 is preferably provided with a long strip mounting hole, and the positioning block 33 is locked on the product support plate 32 by a bolt passed through the long strip mounting hole. When in use, the position of the positioning block 33 on the product support plate 32 can be adjusted to adapt to the positioning of products of different specifications. Each positioning block 33 preferably forms an inclined chamfered surface at the upper end facing one side of the product, so that the product is quickly loaded into the positioning space surrounded by each positioning block 33. Finally, the pressing block 34 is driven by the clamping drive device to clamp the surface of the product that needs to be oiled. The structure can be designed with a hollow part between the pressing block 34 and the positioning block 33 according to the oiling needs, so as to facilitate the insertion of the oil spray nozzle 21 for oil spraying.
[0032] The clamping drive device includes a cylinder 35, a lever 36 and a support rod 37. The cylinder body of the cylinder 35 and the support rod 37 are fixedly mounted on the carrier base 31. The lever 36 is hinged on the support rod 37. One end of the lever 36 is hingedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 35, and the other end of the lever 36 is fixedly connected to the pressure block 34. The piston rod of the cylinder 35 moves in an upward and downward direction to drive the lever 36 to swing back and forth around the hinge axis of the device and the support rod 37. The controller controls the cylinder 35 to start and stop. The piston rod of the cylinder 35 is extended and retracted to drive the lever 36 to swing with the support rod 37 as a fulcrum. This structure can use the principle of the lever 36 to stably clamp and position the product. In addition to the above structure, the clamping drive device can also directly connect the piston rod of the cylinder 35 to the pressure block 34 to achieve product clamping and loosening, or use a quick clamping mechanism to achieve product clamping and positioning. These are equivalent replacement structures that can be easily thought of by technicians in this field based on this application and belong to the protection scope of this application.
[0033] The clamping drive device also includes a clamping limit block 38, and the side wall of the clamping limit block 38 is provided with at least one elongated mounting hole extending in the up-down direction. At least two locking screws are inserted in the elongated mounting hole so as to slide up and down. The locking screws can be threadedly connected to the side wall of the support rod 37. The clamping limit block 38 can be tightly clamped between the locking screw head and the side wall of the support rod 37 to achieve fixed positioning. The upper end of the clamping limit block 38 is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, and the lower side surface of one end of the lever 36 connected to the clamping block 34 stops on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening groove at the upper end of the clamping limit block 38, and the side wall of the lever 36 can stop between the two side walls of the U-shaped opening groove.
[0034] The lower limit position of the pressing block 34 can be limited by the pressing limit block 38 to prevent the product from being crushed. The position of the pressing limit block 38 can be adjusted up and down to adapt to the pressing force limit of products of different specifications.
[0035] The oiling robot 1 is a multi-joint robot arm.
[0036] An oiling platform 5 is also provided, on which a linear guide rail 6 is fixedly installed, and the product positioning carrier 3 can be slidably installed on the linear guide rail 6. A horizontal driving device 51 is also provided on the oiling platform 5. The horizontal driving device 51 drives the product positioning carrier 3 to slide back and forth along the linear guide rail 6 and then reach the oiling station close to the oiling robot 1 or reach the loading and unloading station far away from the oiling robot 1. The controller controls the start and stop of the horizontal driving device 51.
[0037] The product positioning carrier 3 slides back and forth on the linear guide rail 6 to reach the oiling station and the loading and unloading station, avoiding the oil nozzle 21 from hitting during loading and unloading, thus facilitating loading and unloading and accurate oiling.
[0038] The oiling platform 5 is also fixedly provided with a front limit block 7 and a rear limit block 8, which are respectively located at the two ends of the extension direction of the linear track. The front limit block 7 and the rear limit block 8 are respectively provided with a front buffer 71 and a rear buffer 81 that are elastically telescopic along the extension direction of the linear track. The front limit block 7 and the rear limit block 8 are also respectively provided with a front hard limit 72 and a rear hard limit 82 that can be fixedly positioned along the extension direction of the linear guide rail 6. The side walls in front of the product positioning carrier 3 sliding along the linear guide rail 6 are respectively tightened in sequence. The product positioning carrier 3 presses against the front buffer 71 and the front hard limit 72, and the side walls behind the product positioning carrier 3 sliding along the linear guide rail 6 press against the rear buffer 81 and the rear hard limit 82 in sequence. The front limit block 7 and the rear limit block 8 are also provided with a front sensor 73 and a rear sensor 83 respectively. The front sensor 73 and the rear sensor 83 can respectively sense the product positioning carrier 3 in close contact with the front hard limit 72 and the rear hard limit 82, and the front sensor 73 and the rear sensor 83 communicate with the controller through wired or wireless communication to transmit the position information of the product positioning carrier 3. When the product positioning carrier 3 slides back and forth on the linear guide rail 6 to reach the oiling station and the loading and unloading station, the side wall of the product positioning carrier 3 first contacts the front buffer 71 and the rear buffer 81 to slow down, and finally contacts the front hard limit 72 and the rear hard limit 82 for precise positioning to ensure its accurate oiling position. When the product positioning carrier 3 reaches the oiling station or the loading and unloading station, the controller receives the signals from the front sensor 73 and the rear sensor 83, and controls the oiling robot 1, the oil supply system and the clamping drive device on the product positioning carrier 3 to work, thereby realizing intelligent oiling and loading and unloading.
[0039] A protective cover 9 and an oiling partition 10 are also fixedly installed on the oiling platform 5. The protective cover 9 and the oiling platform 5 together form a closed oiling space for accommodating the oiling robot 1 and the product positioning carrier 3. The oiling robot 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the oiling platform 5, and at least two groups of linear guides 6 are fixedly installed on the other side of the oiling platform 5 in an interval arrangement. A product positioning carrier 3 is slidably provided on each group of linear guides 6. The oiling partition 10 is provided between adjacent linear guides 6 to block two adjacent product positioning carriers 3. Windows corresponding to each product positioning carrier 3 are provided on the side wall of the protective cover 9, and the product positioning carrier 3 can slide along the window to the loading and unloading station located outside the protective cover 9. The protective cover 9 places the product in a closed space when oiling, preventing the oil from entering the external environment and polluting the environment when sprayed. The oiling space is separated by the oiling partition 10 to separate different products and avoid mutual influence between different products when oiling. Arranging multiple product positioning carriers 3 on the oiling platform 5 can realize continuous oiling of multiple products, or oiling of different directions and parts of a product, which is beneficial to improving the oiling efficiency.
Claims
1. An automatic oiling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an oiling manipulator (1), an oil spray gun (2), an oil supply system, a product positioning carrier (3) and a controller. The product positioning carrier can fix and position a product (4) that needs to be oiled, and expose the part of the product that needs to be oiled. The oil spray gun is fixedly mounted on the oiling manipulator. The oil spray gun is provided with an oil spray nozzle (21) for spraying oil. The oil supply system provides oil of a set pressure to the oil spray gun. The oiling manipulator can drive the oil spray gun to move within a three-dimensional space within a set range, so that the oil spray nozzle on the oil spray gun is aligned with the part of the product that needs to be oiled to spray oil. The controller controls the movement of the oiling manipulator and controls the oil supply system to provide the oil spray gun with oil and the oil spraying time.
2. The automatic oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel supply system includes a fuel tank, a fuel pump, a fuel injection valve and a fuel supply pipeline. The fuel tank is connected to the fuel inlet of the fuel injection gun through the fuel supply pipeline. The fuel pump can pump the oil in the fuel tank into the fuel injection gun through the fuel supply pipeline. The fuel injection valve is installed inside the fuel injection gun. The controller is electrically connected and communicated with the fuel injection valve through a control circuit. The controller can control the opening, closing and opening size of the fuel injection valve and thus control the fuel nozzle to start and stop spraying and the amount of fuel sprayed.
3. The automatic oiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil supply system also includes a protective pipe sleeve, the oil supply pipeline and the control line of the oil injection valve are both inserted into the protective pipe sleeve, an oil gun bracket (11) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the oiling manipulator, and the oil injection gun is fixedly installed on the oil gun bracket, and the oiling manipulator is also provided with a plurality of protective pipe brackets (12), and the oil gun bracket is provided with a protective pipe positioning bracket (111), the protective pipe sleeve is supported on each protective pipe bracket, and one end of the protective pipe sleeve close to the oil injection gun is fixedly positioned on the protective pipe positioning bracket, and an oil pipe bracket (112) is also fixedly provided on the oil gun bracket, and the oil supply pipeline extending from the protective sleeve is fixedly installed on the oil pipe bracket.
4. The automatic oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product positioning carrier comprises a carrier base (31), a product pallet (32), a positioning block (33), a pressing block (34) and a clamping drive device, wherein the product pallet is fixedly mounted on the carrier base, a plurality of positioning blocks can be fixedly mounted on the product pallet, a product to be oiled can be placed on the product pallet, an outer side wall of the product to be oiled is stopped between the side walls of each positioning block, and the pressing block can press the surface of the product to be oiled on the side facing away from the product pallet to achieve fixed positioning of the product to be oiled, a fixed end of the clamping drive device is fixedly mounted on the carrier base, a moving end of the clamping drive device is fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the moving end of the clamping drive device can drive the pressing block to move so that the pressing block presses the surface of the product on the product pallet or moves the pressing block away from the product on the product pallet to load and unload the product.
5. The automatic oiling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping drive device comprises a cylinder (35), a lever (36) and a support rod (37), wherein the cylinder body and the support rod of the cylinder are fixedly mounted on the carrier base, the lever is hinged on the support rod, one end of the lever is hingedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the lever is fixedly connected to the pressure block, the piston rod of the cylinder telescopically moves in the up and down directions to drive the lever to swing back and forth around the hinge axis of the device and the support rod, and the controller controls the start and stop of the cylinder.
6. The automatic oiling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping drive device also includes a clamping limit block (38), the side wall of the clamping limit block is provided with at least one elongated mounting hole extending in the up-down direction, at least two locking screws are inserted in the elongated mounting hole and can slide up and down, the locking screws can be threadedly connected to the side wall of the support rod, the clamping limit block can be tightly clamped between the locking screw head and the side wall of the support rod to achieve fixed positioning, the upper end of the clamping limit block is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, the lower side surface of one end of the lever connected to the clamping block stops on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening groove at the upper end of the clamping limit block, and the side wall of the lever can stop between the two side walls of the U-shaped opening groove.
7. The automatic oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oiling robot is a multi-joint robot arm.
8. The automatic oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oiling platform (5) is also provided, on which a linear guide rail (6) is fixedly installed, and a product positioning carrier can be slidably installed on the linear guide rail. A horizontal driving device (51) is also provided on the oiling platform, and the horizontal driving device drives the product positioning carrier to slide back and forth along the linear guide rail and then reach an oiling station close to the oiling robot or reach a loading and unloading station far from the oiling robot. A controller controls the start and stop of the horizontal driving device.
9. The automatic oiling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The oiling platform is also fixedly provided with a front limit stopper (7) and a rear limit stopper (8), the front limit stopper and the rear limit stopper are respectively located at the two ends of the extension direction of the linear track, the front limit stopper and the rear limit stopper are respectively provided with a front buffer (71) and a rear buffer (81) which are elastically retractable along the extension direction of the linear track, and the front limit stopper and the rear limit stopper are also respectively provided with a front hard limiter (72) and a rear hard limiter (82) which can be fixedly positioned along the extension direction of the linear guide rail. The side walls in front of the slide respectively press against the front buffer and the front hard limit in sequence, and the side walls in the rear of the product positioning carrier sliding along the linear guide rail respectively press against the rear buffer and the rear hard limit in sequence. The front limit block and the rear limit block are also provided with a front sensor (73) and a rear sensor (83) respectively. The front sensor and the rear sensor can respectively sense the product positioning carrier in close contact with the front hard limit and the rear hard limit. The front sensor and the rear sensor communicate with the controller via wired or wireless communication to transmit the product positioning carrier position information.
10. The automatic oiling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The oiling platform is also fixedly provided with a protective cover (9) and an oiling baffle (10), and the protective cover and the oiling platform together form a closed oiling space for accommodating an oiling robot and a product positioning carrier. The oiling robot is fixedly provided on one side of the oiling platform, and at least two groups of linear guides are fixedly provided on the other side of the oiling platform in an interval arrangement. A product positioning carrier is slidably provided on each group of linear guides, and the oiling baffle is provided between adjacent linear guides to block two adjacent product positioning carriers. Windows corresponding to each product positioning carrier are provided on the side wall of the protective cover, and the product positioning carrier can slide along the windows to the loading and unloading stations located outside the protective cover.