A silicon carbide particle screening device
By designing a silicon carbide particle screening device including a screening bin, a silo, a closure baffle, a rotating rod and a synchronous pulley, the problem of insufficient screening accuracy and efficiency in the prior art is solved, and accurate measurement and quantitative cutting of silicon carbide particles are achieved, and the stability of the production process and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421352908.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing silicon carbide particle screening devices have shortcomings in screening accuracy and efficiency, and require manual secondary screening. The poor fluidity of silicon carbide leads to uneven cutting and blockage, affecting production stability and product quality.
A silicon carbide particle screening device including a screening bin, a silo, a closure baffle, a rotating rod and a synchronous pulley is designed. Accurate metering and quantitative discharge are achieved through the sliding of the closure baffle, efficiency is improved by using split screening and multiple sets of screening equipment, and rapid screening is achieved through the rotating rod.
The screening accuracy and efficiency of silicon carbide particles are improved, the demand for manual screening is reduced, the accuracy of raw material input and the uniformity of cutting are ensured, and the stability of the production process and product quality are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222695321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon carbide particles, in particular to a silicon carbide particle screening device. Background Art
[0002] Silicon carbide is an inorganic substance made of quartz sand, petroleum coke (or coal coke), sawdust (salt is needed to produce green silicon carbide) and other raw materials through high-temperature smelting in a resistance furnace. Silicon carbide is a semiconductor that exists in nature in the form of an extremely rare mineral moissanite. Since 1893, it has been mass-produced as powder and crystals for use as abrasives, etc. Among non-oxide high-tech refractory raw materials such as C, N, and B, silicon carbide is the most widely used and economical one. It can be called diamond sand or refractory sand. China's industrially produced silicon carbide is divided into black silicon carbide and green silicon carbide, both of which are hexagonal crystals;
[0003] When existing silicon carbide particle screening devices screen silicon carbide, due to the characteristics of silicon carbide particles, the screening accuracy is not high and the screening efficiency is low. At the same time, the screened silicon carbide needs to be manually screened again, which affects the quality of the product. At the same time, because silicon carbide may have poor fluidity, blockage or uneven feeding is prone to occur during the feeding process, which in turn affects the stability of the production process and product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silicon carbide particle screening device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that, due to the characteristics of silicon carbide particles, the screening accuracy is not high and the screening efficiency is low when screening silicon carbide particles, which not only requires manual secondary screening, but also affects the quality of the product. At the same time, since silicon carbide may have poor fluidity, blockage or uneven feeding is prone to occur during the feeding process, thereby affecting the stability of the production process and the problem of product quality.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a silicon carbide particle screening device, comprising:
[0006] A screening bin, wherein a material bin is fixedly mounted on the top of the screening bin, and the bottom of the material bin extends through the interior of the screening bin, and an inlet is fixedly mounted on one end of the material bin relative to the interior of the screening bin, and discharge ports are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the screening bin;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] An opening and closing baffle, wherein the opening and closing baffle is installed inside the silo, and one end of the opening and closing baffle extends through and extends to the outside of the silo, and the opening and closing baffle is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the silo, the right end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the left end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle is rotatably connected to a connecting rod member, a turntable is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the silo, and the left and right ends of the turntable are fixedly connected to a first guide rod, one end of the first guide rod is rotatably connected to a hinge rod, and the upper end of the hinge rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod member, and the lower end of the connecting rod member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed inlet through a connecting rod at the upper end of the hinge rod, a motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front end of the silo, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the turntable;
[0009] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the screening bin, and the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the screening bin, and the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the screening bin, and the front end of the rotating rod extends through to the outside of the screening bin, the front and rear ends of the rotating rod body are rotatably connected to the second guide rod, and the bottom of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the screening plate, the first end of the rotating rod outside the screening bin is fixedly connected to the first synchronous pulley, and the upper first synchronous pulley in the screening bin and the lower first synchronous pulley are connected together through a synchronous belt sleeve, the left and right ends of the front end of the screening bin are fixedly connected to the synchronous motor, and the output end of the synchronous motor is fixedly installed with the second synchronous pulley, and the second synchronous pulley and the first synchronous pulley are also connected together through a synchronous belt sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the feed opening is arranged in a corresponding state to the left screening plate in the screening bin and the right screening plate in the screening bin, respectively, and the inner side wall of the feed opening is arranged in an inclined state.
[0011] Preferably, discharge plates are fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of the rear end of the screening bin, and the discharge plates and the screening plates are arranged in a corresponding state, and the screening plate in the lower part of the screening bin is also arranged in a corresponding state to the discharge port.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the opening and closing baffle is arranged in an inclined state, and the opening and closing baffle and the feed opening are arranged in a corresponding state.
[0013] Preferably, the first guide rod drives the connecting rod to be arranged in a flipping structure state through the hinged rod, and the first guide rod drives the connecting rod to form a rotating structure through the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the connecting rod drive the opening and closing baffle to be arranged in an opening and closing structure state, and the connecting rod is arranged in an "L"-shaped structure state, and the connecting rod is arranged in an inclined state, and the opening and closing baffle is arranged in a sliding structure state on the side wall of the silo.
[0014] Preferably, the front and rear rod bodies of the rotating rod are arranged in a "concave"-shaped structure, and the rotating rod drives the screening plate to form a lifting structure through the second guide rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the silicon carbide particle screening device, through the opening and closing baffle plate sliding on the side wall of the silo to form an opening and closing structure, enables the device to achieve accurate metering and quantitative feeding of silicon carbide particles, ensures the accuracy of raw material input in the production process, and also improves the feeding speed and accuracy in the production process, and then the left and right ends of the lower end of the feed inlet are arranged in a corresponding state with the screening plates at the left and right ends in the screening bin, and at the same time, the screening plates are arranged at the left and right ends in the screening bin, and then the overall flow rate can be reduced through diversion screening, and the load of the screening equipment is reduced, and at the same time, multiple groups of screening equipment are arranged, thereby increasing the screening efficiency, thereby increasing the product quality, and at the same time, the rotating rod drives the screening plate to rise and fall through the second guide rod, and then the screening plates are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the screening bin, so that the device can quickly and effectively screen the raw materials, thereby improving the production efficiency, and also saving time and labor costs, thereby improving the stability and reliability of production;
[0016] 1. A silo, an opening and closing baffle, a connecting rod, a connecting rod member, a rotating disk, a first guide rod, a hinged rod and a motor are provided. The output end of the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate inside the silo, so that the rotating disk drives the first guide rod to rotate, and then the connecting rod member is arranged in an "L"-shaped structure, so that the first guide rod drives the connecting rod member through the hinged rod to form a flip structure. Since the connecting rod is arranged in an inclined state, the connecting rod member drives the connecting rod to rotate at the same time, and then the connecting rod member and the connecting rod drive the opening and closing baffle to open and close, so that the opening and closing baffle slides on the side wall of the silo, so that the device can realize accurate metering and quantitative feeding of silicon carbide particles, ensure the accuracy of the raw material input in the production process, and also improve the feeding speed and accuracy in the production process, thereby improving the production efficiency;
[0017] 2. A screening bin, a feed port and a screening plate are provided. The inside of the feed port is arranged in an inclined state, and the left and right ends of the feed port are arranged in a corresponding state with the left screening plate in the screening bin and the right screening plate in the screening bin respectively, so that the silicon carbide particles can be diverted through the feed port. At the same time, screening plates can be installed at the left and right ends of the screening bin, and then the lower screening plate in the screening bin is arranged in a corresponding state with the discharge port, so that the overall flow rate can be reduced through diversion screening, reducing the load of the screening equipment. At the same time, by providing multiple groups of screening equipment, the screening efficiency is increased, thereby increasing the product quality;
[0018] 3. A rotating rod, a second guide rod, a screening plate, a first synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, a synchronous motor and a second synchronous pulley are provided. The second synchronous pulley on the output end of the synchronous motor is connected with the first synchronous pulley sleeve on the rotating rod body through a synchronous belt. At the same time, the upper first synchronous pulley in the screening bin and the lower first synchronous pulley in the screening bin are also connected through a synchronous belt sleeve, thereby driving the rotating rod inside the screening bin to rotate synchronously. Since the front and rear ends of the rotating rod body are arranged in a "concave"-shaped structure, the rotating rod drives the screening plate to rise and fall through the second guide rod, and then the screening plates at the upper and lower ends of the screening bin can screen silicon carbide multiple times, so that the device can screen the raw materials quickly and effectively, thereby improving production efficiency, while also saving time and labor costs, and thereby improving production stability and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of the screening bin of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of the silo of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the feed port of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. screening bin; 2. silo; 3. inlet; 4. outlet; 5. opening and closing baffle; 6. connecting rod; 7. connecting rod member; 8. turntable; 9. first guide rod; 10. hinged rod; 11. motor; 12. rotating rod; 13. second guide rod; 14. screening plate; 15. first synchronous pulley; 16. synchronous belt; 17. synchronous motor; 18. second synchronous pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a silicon carbide particle screening device, including: a screening bin 1, a bin 2, a feed port 3, a discharge port 4, an opening and closing baffle 5, a connecting rod 6, a connecting rod member 7, a turntable 8, a first guide rod 9, a hinged rod 10, a motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a second guide rod 13, a screening plate 14, a first synchronous pulley 15, a synchronous belt 16, a synchronous motor 17, and a second synchronous pulley 18.
[0028] First, as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 As shown in , when the screening equipment is used to screen silicon carbide, silicon carbide is first poured into the interior of the silo 2. First, since the opening and closing baffle 5 is set in a closed state, the motor 11 is started, so that the output end of the motor 11 drives the turntable 8 to rotate inside the silo 2, and the turntable 8 drives the first guide rod 9 to rotate. Since the upper end of the hinged rod 10 is connected together by the connecting rod and the lower end of the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 is set in an "L"-shaped structure, so that the first guide rod 9 drives the connecting rod 7 to flip through the hinged rod 10, and at the same time, the connecting rod 6 is set in an inclined state, so that the connecting rod 6 drives the connecting rod 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the connecting rod 7 and the connecting rod 6 drive the opening and closing baffle 5 to open and close, and then the opening and closing baffle 5 slides on the side wall of the silo 2, so that the speed of silicon carbide feeding is adjusted according to the opening and closing width of the opening and closing baffle 5, so as to achieve quantitative feeding of silicon carbide;
[0029] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 6 As shown in, after adjusting the feeding speed of silicon carbide, it is then connected with the feed port 3 through the silo 2, so that the silicon carbide inside the silo 2 flows into the feed port 3. Since the inside of the feed port 3 is arranged in an inclined state, and at the same time, the lower end of the feed port 3 is arranged in a corresponding state with the left screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1 and the right screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1, the silicon carbide inside the silo 2 flows into the surfaces of the screen plates 14 at the left and right ends of the screening bin 1 through the feed port 3, so that the load of the screening equipment can be reduced by diversion, and the screening efficiency can be increased by two groups of screen plates 14;
[0030] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4As shown in, after silicon carbide flows into the surface of the screening plate 14, the synchronous motors 17 at the left and right ends of the front end of the screening bin 1 are started. Since the second synchronous pulley 18 on the output end of the synchronous motor 17 is sleeved and connected with the first synchronous pulley 15 on the rod body of the rotating rod 12 through the synchronous belt 16, the upper first synchronous pulley 15 in the screening bin 1 and the lower first synchronous pulley 15 in the screening bin 1 are also sleeved and connected through the synchronous belt 16, so that the rotating rod 12 in the screening bin 1 rotates synchronously. Since the front and rear ends of the rod body of the rotating rod 12 are arranged in a "concave" shape, Thereby, the rotating rod 12 drives the screen plate 14 to rise and fall through the second guide rod 13, so that the smaller silicon carbide on the surface of the upper screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1 falls into the surface of the lower screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1, and at the same time, the rear end of the screen plate 14 is arranged in a corresponding state with the discharge plate fixed at the rear end of the screening bin 1, and the silicon carbide remaining on the surface of the screen plate 14 is discharged through the vibration of the rising and falling screen plate 14, and at the same time, the lower screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1 is arranged in a corresponding state with the discharge port 4, so that the smaller silicon carbide on the surface of the lower screen plate 14 in the screening bin 1 is discharged through the discharge port 4.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silicon carbide particle screening device, comprising: A screening bin (1), wherein a material bin (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screening bin (1), and the bottom of the material bin (2) extends through the interior of the screening bin (1), and an inlet (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the material bin (2) relative to the interior of the screening bin (1), and discharge ports (4) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the screening bin (1); It is characterized by further comprising: An opening and closing baffle (5) is installed inside the silo (2), and one end of the opening and closing baffle (5) extends through the outside of the silo (2), and the opening and closing baffle (5) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center axis of the silo (2), the right end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (6), and the left end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7), and a rotating disk (8) is rotatably connected at a middle position inside the silo (2), and the rotating disk ( The left and right ends of the silo (8) are fixedly connected to a first guide rod (9), one end of the first guide rod (9) is rotatably connected to a hinge rod (10), and the upper end of the hinge rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (7), and the upper end of the hinge rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (7) through a connecting rod to the side wall of the feed inlet (3), and a motor (11) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front end of the silo (2), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the turntable (8); A rotating rod (12), the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the screening bin (1), and the rotating rod (12) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal center axis of the screening bin (1), and the rotating rod (12) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center axis of the screening bin (1), and the front end of the rotating rod (12) extends through and extends to the outside of the screening bin (1), the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (12) are rotatably connected to the second guide rod (13), and the bottom of the second guide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the screening plate (14), and the rotating rod (1 2) A first synchronous pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the first end outside the screening bin (1), and an upper first synchronous pulley (15) and a lower first synchronous pulley (15) in the screening bin (1) are sleeved and connected together via a synchronous belt (16), and a synchronous motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front end of the screening bin (1), and a second synchronous pulley (18) is fixedly installed at the output end of the synchronous motor (17), and the second synchronous pulley (18) and the first synchronous pulley (15) are also sleeved and connected together via a synchronous belt (16).
2. A silicon carbide particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed opening (3) is arranged in a corresponding state to the left screening plate (14) in the screening bin (1) and the right screening plate (14) in the screening bin (1), and the inner side wall of the feed opening (3) is arranged in an inclined state.
3. The silicon carbide particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discharge plates are fixedly mounted at both upper and lower ends of the rear end of the screening bin (1), and the discharge plates and the screening plates (14) are arranged in a corresponding state, and the screening plates (14) in the lower part of the screening bin (1) and the discharge port (4) are also arranged in a corresponding state.
4. The silicon carbide particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the opening and closing baffle (5) is arranged in an inclined state, and the opening and closing baffle (5) and the feed opening (3) are arranged in a corresponding state.
5. The silicon carbide particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide rod (9) drives the connecting rod (7) through the hinge rod (10) to be arranged in a flipping structural state, and the first guide rod (9) drives the connecting rod (6) through the connecting rod (7) to form a rotating structure, the connecting rod (7) and the connecting rod (6) drive the opening and closing baffle (5) to be arranged in an opening and closing structural state, and the connecting rod (7) is arranged in an "L"-shaped structural state, and the connecting rod (6) is arranged in an inclined state, and the opening and closing baffle (5) is arranged on the side wall of the silo (2) in a sliding structural state.
6. The silicon carbide particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear rod bodies of the rotating rod (12) are arranged in a "concave"-shaped structure, and the rotating rod (12) drives the screening plate (14) through the second guide rod (13) to form a lifting structure.