A cargo sorting device for warehousing

By designing a fruit sorting equipment including motors, rotating rods, screen plates and partition bins, the problems of traditional fruit sorting are solved, and the problems of low efficiency and labor consumption are realized, and automatic sorting is improved, efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN222695349UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01TIANJIN HAOWEI TEDA TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421037592.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, fruit sorting efficiency is low and consumes a lot of labor, resulting in slow sorting speed and prone to sorting errors.

Method used

A cargo sorting equipment for warehousing is designed, including a box, a motor, a partition bin, a rotating rod, a cam, a screen plate, a limit block, a screen hole and a pulley. The rotating rod is driven by a motor to drive the screen plate to shake, and the fruit falls into the partition bin through the screen hole, realizing automatic sorting.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of fruit sorting, reduces labor demand, avoids fatigue and sorting errors caused by manual sorting, and realizes automatic sorting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo sorting equipment, and discloses a cargo sorting equipment for storage, including a box body, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, three partitions are provided inside the box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition, a plurality of cams are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the partition, two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sieve plate, a plurality of sieve holes are provided inside the sieve plate, and two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the partition. In the utility model, when the fruit falls onto the sieve plate, starting the motor 1 will cause the rotating rod to drive the cam to rotate, causing the sieve plate to shake, and then causing the fruit to fall into the partition through the sieve holes, and starting the motor 2 will cause the driving roller to rotate, and then the driving belt will drive the push plate to move, so that the retained large-sized fruit can be pushed to the next sorting area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo sorting equipment, in particular to cargo sorting equipment for warehousing. Background Art

[0002] Warehouses can be divided into many different types according to their purpose, function and characteristics of the stored items. These include general warehouses, refrigerated warehouses, hazardous goods warehouses, agricultural product warehouses, etc. Among them, warehouses that store fruits are agricultural product warehouses. Before being sold, the fruits will be sorted according to size and sold with different price tags.

[0003] The existing assembly line uses a traditional conveyor belt to sort fruits. Fruits of different sizes are poured onto the conveyor belt and moved, and then the fruits are sorted manually. When the number of fruits is large, manual sorting is not only slow, but also consumes a lot of labor. When the staff is tired, sorting errors may occur. Therefore, the technology in the field proposes a warehousing cargo sorting equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a storage cargo sorting device, which aims to improve the problems of traditional storage item sorting requiring manual sorting, low sorting efficiency and large labor consumption.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of cargo sorting equipment for warehousing, comprising a box body, the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the interior of the box body is provided with three partition bins, the interior of the partition bins is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of cams, the inner side of the partition bins is slidably connected to a sieve plate, the left and right sides of the sieve plate are fixedly connected to two limit blocks, the interior of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the partition bins, one end of the rotating rod on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, the other end of the rotating rod on the left side is fixedly connected to a pulley 1, both ends of the partition bins on the middle side are fixedly connected to pulleys 2, and one end of the partition bin on the right side is fixedly connected to pulley 3.

[0006] Furthermore, two auxiliary sorting mechanisms are installed on the outer side of the box body, and the auxiliary sorting mechanisms include a driving component and a pushing component. The driving component includes two assembly plates, and the two assembly plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box body, and the adjacent sides of the two assembly plates are rotatably connected to two driving rollers, and the outer side of one of the assembly plates is fixedly connected to motor 2, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the pusher assembly includes a pusher plate and two drive belts, the two drive belts are sleeved on the outer circumferences of two drive rollers, and the pusher plate is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two drive belts.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer peripheries of the pulley 1 and one of the pulleys 2 are provided with belts.

[0009] Furthermore, belts are provided on the outer peripheries of the belt pulley three and the other belt pulley two.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit groove, and the outer side of the cam is rollingly connected to the bottom of the screen plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the partition compartment, and a through opening is opened on the outer side of the partition compartment.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the box body, the motor 1, the separation bin, the rotating rod, the cam, the sieve plate, the limiting block, the sieve hole, the limiting groove, the pulley 1, the pulley 2 and other structures, when the fruit falls on the sieve plate, the motor 1 is started to make the rotating rod drive the cam to rotate, so that the sieve plate shakes, and then the fruit falls into the separation bin through the sieve hole. Because the sieve holes of the three sieve plates are of different sizes, the fruits can be sorted according to different standard sizes.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by assembling the plate, the second motor, the driving roller, the driving belt, the pushing plate and other structures in cooperation with each other, the second motor is started to rotate the driving roller, and then the driving belt drives the pushing plate to move, so that the retained large-sized fruits can be pushed to the next sorting area, which can be used to assist in sorting and avoid fruit accumulation, thereby affecting the use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a storage cargo sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of a storage cargo sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rubber pad structure of a storage cargo sorting device.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Box body; 2. Motor 1; 3. Partition compartment; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Cam; 6. Screen plate; 7. Limit block; 8. Screen hole; 9. Limit groove; 10. Pulley 1; 11. Pulley 2; 12. Pulley 3; 13. Assembly plate; 14. Motor 2; 15. Driving roller; 16. Driving belt; 17. Push plate; 18. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a storage cargo sorting equipment, comprising a box body 1, the outer side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, three partition bins 3 are provided inside the box body 1, the partition bin 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 4, the outer side of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a plurality of cams 5, the inner side of the partition bin 3 is slidably connected to a sieve plate 6, the left and right sides of the sieve plate 6 are fixedly connected to two limit blocks 7, a plurality of sieve holes 8 are provided inside the sieve plate 6, two limit grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the partition bin 3, one end of the left rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, the other end of the left rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a pulley 10, both ends of the middle partition bin 3 are fixedly connected to a pulley 2 11, one end of the right partition bin 3 is fixedly connected to a pulley 3 12, the inner bottom wall of the partition bin 3 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 18, and the outer side of the partition bin 3 is provided with a through opening.

[0022] Specifically, the heights of the three sieve plates 6 decrease from left to right, a slope connection is set in the box body 1 between every two sieve plates 6, and the sieve holes 8 on each sieve plate 6 are enlarged successively to better play the role of sorting. The motor 2 is started to drive the left partition bin 3 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 outside the left partition bin 3 rotates, and then the left sieve plate 6 starts to shake. Small-sized fruits will fall into the interior of the partition bin 3 through the sieve holes 8 during the rolling process. The fruits will be buffered and protected by the rubber pad 18, and finally the fruits will be taken out through the opening.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3Two auxiliary sorting mechanisms are installed on the outer side of the box body 1, and the auxiliary sorting mechanisms include a driving component and a pushing component. The driving component includes two assembly plates 13, and the two assembly plates 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box body 1. The adjacent sides of the two assembly plates 13 are rotatably connected to two driving rollers 15. The outer side of one of the assembly plates 13 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 14, and the output end of the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller 15. The pushing component includes a pushing plate 17 and two driving belts 16. The two driving belts 16 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the two driving rollers 15, and the pushing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two driving belts 16.

[0024] Specifically, the push plate 17 can move continuously with the drive belt 16, and the starting motor 2 14 can drive the drive roller 15 to rotate, thereby rotating the drive belt 16, and then driving the push plate 17 to move, pushing the fruit stranded on the top of the left sieve plate 6 to the top of the next sieve plate 6.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 The outer peripheral sleeves of the pulley 10 and one of the pulleys 2 11 are provided with belts, and the outer peripheral sleeves of the pulley 3 12 and the other pulley 2 11 are provided with belts.

[0026] Specifically, when the left rotating rod 4 rotates, it will drive the pulley 1 10 to rotate, and then drive one of the pulleys 2 11 to rotate, so that the middle rotating rod 4 rotates, and the other pulley 2 11 drives the pulley three 12 to rotate, and then the right rotating rod 4 rotates. In this way, the three rotating rods 4 rotate at the same time, which can make the three screen plates 6 shake at the same time.

[0027] Working principle: First, connect the conveyor belt for conveying fruits to the left side of the device. When the fruits roll down from the conveyor belt to the top of the left sieve plate 6, start the motor 1 2 to drive the left partition 3 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 outside the left partition 3 rotates, and then the left sieve plate 6 starts to shake. Small-sized fruits will fall into the interior of the partition 3 through the sieve hole 8 during the rolling process. At the same time, when the left rotating rod 4 rotates, it will drive the pulley 10 to rotate, and then drive one of the pulleys 2 11 to rotate, so that the middle rotating rod 4 rotates, and the other pulley 2 11 drives the pulley 3 12 to rotate, and then the right rotating rod 4 rotates. In this way, the three rotating rods 4 rotate at the same time, which can make the three sieve plates 6 shake at the same time. In addition, starting the motor 2 14 can drive the driving roller 15 to rotate, and then the driving belt 16 rotates, and then drives the push plate 17 to move, and the fruits stranded on the top of the left sieve plate 6 are pushed to the top of the next sieve plate 6, so as to realize auxiliary sorting, and when the fruits fall into the interior of the partition 3, they will be buffered and protected by the rubber pad 18.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage cargo sorting device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (2), and three partition chambers (3) are provided inside the box body (1). The partition chambers (3) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4), and the outer side of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cams (5). The inner side of the partition chamber (3) is slidably connected to a screen plate (6), and two limit blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screen plate (6). The screen plate (6) is provided with a plurality of screen holes (8). Two limit grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the partition chamber (3). One end of the rotating rod (4) on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (2), and the other end of the rotating rod (4) on the left side is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (10). Both ends of the partition chamber (3) on the middle side are fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (11), and one end of the partition chamber (3) on the right side is fixedly connected to a pulley 3 (12).

2. A storage cargo sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two auxiliary sorting mechanisms are installed on the outer side of the box body (1), and the auxiliary sorting mechanisms include a driving component and a pushing component. The driving component includes two assembly plates (13). The two assembly plates (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the box body (1). The adjacent sides of the two assembly plates (13) are rotatably connected to two driving rollers (15). The outer side of one of the assembly plates (13) is fixedly connected to a second motor (14), and the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller (15).

3. A storage cargo sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher assembly comprises a push plate (17) and two drive belts (16), wherein the two drive belts (16) are sleeved on the outer circumferences of two drive rollers (15), and the push plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two drive belts (16).

4. The storage cargo sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheries of the belt pulley 1 (10) and one of the belt pulleys 2 (11) are provided with belts.

5. The storage cargo sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheries of the belt pulley three (12) and the other belt pulley two (11) are provided with belts.

6. The storage cargo sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the limit block (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit groove (9), and the outer side of the cam (5) is rollingly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (6).

7. The storage cargo sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (18) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the partition chamber (3), and a through opening is provided on the outer side of the partition chamber (3).