Mobile cleaning device and cleaning assembly
By designing a mobile cleaning device, the structure of the main pipe, soot blowing pipe and hanging assembly is used to solve the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by shaking of the cleaning brush in traditional cleaning devices, and achieve more efficient catalyst surface dust cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190807.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning brush in traditional cleaning devices is connected to the transmission rod and is easily shaken when moving back and forth, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
A mobile cleaning device is designed to ensure that the soot blowing tube reduces or even avoids shaking and rollover during reciprocating motion through the interval connection between the main pipe and the soot blowing tube, combined with the parallel arrangement of the main hanging frame and the secondary hanging frame assembly.
It effectively reduces the shaking of the soot blowing tube during the cleaning process, ensures that the dust on the catalyst surface is thoroughly cleaned and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reactor catalyst cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile cleaning device and a cleaning component. Background Art
[0002] Selective catalytic reduction refers to the use of a reducing agent to selectively react with NOx in flue gas under the action of a catalyst to generate non-toxic and non-polluting N2 and H2O. However, during the long-term catalytic denitrification process, dust particles in the flue gas are prone to block the catalytic holes.
[0003] At present, in the previous cleaning devices, a driving device is usually arranged outside the reactor, which extends into the reactor through a transmission rod. There are multiple cleaning brush heads above the catalyst inside the reactor. The transmission rod drives the multiple cleaning brush heads located inside the reactor to move back and forth to clean the dust on the surface of the catalyst. However, during the cleaning process of this cleaning device, since the multiple brush heads are only connected to one transmission rod, there will be shaking during the reciprocating movement, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the brush heads. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a mobile cleaning device for solving the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by shaking of a traditional cleaning brush.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a mobile cleaning device, which includes: a main pipe;
[0006] A plurality of soot blowing pipes, wherein the plurality of soot blowing pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe, the soot blowing pipes are connected to the main pipe, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened at the bottom of the soot blowing pipes;
[0007] A main hanger assembly, comprising a main track and a plurality of main hangers, wherein the main track is arranged parallel to the top of the main pipe, the main hangers are slidably connected to the main track, and the bottom of the main hanger is connected to the main pipe;
[0008] The auxiliary hanger assembly comprises an auxiliary track and a plurality of auxiliary hangers. The auxiliary track located above the sootblowing pipe is arranged parallel to the main track. The auxiliary hanger is slidably connected to the auxiliary track. The bottom of the auxiliary hanger is connected to at least one of the sootblowing pipes.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] The sootblowing pipes are connected at intervals at the bottom of the main pipe, and are hoisted and connected above the main pipe by the main hanger assembly. The main pipe can reciprocate along the main track. The sootblowing pipes are hoisted and connected above the auxiliary hanger assembly, and the auxiliary hanger assembly is parallel to the main hanger assembly. The main pipe and the sootblowing pipes are supported by the two hanger assemblies to ensure that the sootblowing pipes reduce or even avoid shaking and overturning during the reciprocating motion.
[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can also be improved as follows:
[0012] Furthermore, two auxiliary hanger assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the main hanger assembly, and the auxiliary hangers in the two auxiliary hanger assemblies are fixedly connected to both ends of the sootblowing pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary hanger has the same structure as the main hanger, and the main hanger includes:
[0014] A hanging frame, the hanging frame is slidably sleeved on the main track, a waist-shaped hole is vertically opened on the side of the bottom of the hanging frame, and a crossbar is fixed on the hanging frame;
[0015] A suspension rod, the top of which passes through the cross bar and is fastened thereto, and the bottom of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the main pipe;
[0016] A connecting seat is fixed on the main pipe, and the connecting seat is fastened to the waist-shaped hole through a fastener.
[0017] Furthermore, the sootblowing tube comprises:
[0018] A tube body, wherein at least one exhaust hole is provided at the bottom of the tube body along the length direction thereof, and at least one slag cleaning port is provided on the tube body, and a screw cover is fastened to the slag cleaning port;
[0019] The air inlet flange is connected to the top of the pipe body and the main pipe.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of pins which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tube body, and both ends of the pins are connected and fixed to the side walls of the tube body.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes an air filling pipe, the top of which is connected to the air inlet flange, and the bottom of which is obliquely extended toward both ends along the length direction of the tube body and then connected to the center of the top of the tube body.
[0022] Furthermore, there are two slag cleaning ports, which are symmetrically arranged on the tube body with respect to the center of the tube body, and the slag cleaning ports are opened at the top near the end of the tube body.
[0023] Furthermore, the diameter of the air outlet gradually increases from the middle to both ends.
[0024] Furthermore, the bottoms of the inflation connecting pipes at both ends of the main pipe are inclined toward the outside.
[0025] This embodiment also discloses a cleaning assembly, which includes a plurality of the above-mentioned cleaning devices, and the plurality of the cleaning devices are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the main pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle main hanger.
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front view of the middle sootblower.
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the side structure.
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram from the perspective of A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the length direction of the main pipe in the utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 2 of the utility model.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Main pipe; 2. Soot blowing pipe; 3. Main hanger assembly; 4. Auxiliary hanger assembly;
[0036] 201, pipe body; 202, air inlet flange; 203, air charging pipe; 204, air outlet; 205, slag cleaning port; 206, screw cover; 207, pin shaft;
[0037] 2011, box body; 2012, box top;
[0038] 301. main track; 302. main hanger;
[0039] 401, auxiliary track; 402, auxiliary hanger;
[0040] 3021, hanging frame; 3022, cross bar; 3023, hanging rod; 3024, connecting seat; 3025, waist-shaped hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0042] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0045] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Example 1
[0047] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a mobile cleaning device, which includes: a main pipe, three soot blowing pipes, a main hanger assembly and a sub-hanger assembly.
[0048] The three soot blowing pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe, and the soot blowing pipes are arranged at a certain angle to the main pipe. Specifically, the soot blowing pipes are arranged at a vertical angle to the main pipe. The soot blowing pipes are connected to the main pipe, and a plurality of air outlets are opened at the bottom of the soot blowing pipes.
[0049] The main hanger assembly includes a main track and two main hangers. The main track is arranged parallel to and above the main pipe, and the main track is fixedly arranged. The main hanger is slidably connected to the main track. The bottom of the main hanger is connected to the main pipe, so that the main pipe is slidably connected to the main track through the main hanger.
[0050] The auxiliary hanger assembly includes an auxiliary track and an auxiliary hanger. The auxiliary track located above the sootblowing pipe is arranged parallel to the main track, and both are fixed above the main pipe and the sootblowing pipe. The auxiliary hanger is slidably connected to the auxiliary track, and the bottom of the auxiliary hanger is connected to at least one of the sootblowing pipes.
[0051] The sootblowing pipes are connected at intervals at the bottom of the main pipe, and are hoisted and connected above the main pipe by the main hanger assembly. The main pipe can reciprocate along the main track. The sootblowing pipes are hoisted and connected above the auxiliary hanger assembly, and the auxiliary hanger assembly is parallel to the main hanger assembly. The main pipe and the sootblowing pipes are supported by the two hanger assemblies to ensure that the sootblowing pipes reduce or even avoid shaking and overturning during the reciprocating motion.
[0052] To ensure the stability of the connection between the auxiliary hanger assembly and the sootblowing pipe, two auxiliary hanger assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the main hanger assembly. The auxiliary hangers in the two auxiliary hanger assemblies are fixedly connected to both ends of the sootblowing pipe. Since the main pipe is connected to the middle part of the sootblowing pipe, the main pipe is suspended by the main hanger assembly, and both ends of the sootblowing pipe are suspended by two auxiliary hanger assemblies, so that the main pipe and the sootblowing pipe are suspended by the hanger assembly with guiding and supporting functions, so that the main pipe and multiple sootblowing pipes can maintain a good stability effect during the reciprocating movement.
[0053] In this embodiment, the auxiliary hanger has the same structure as the main hanger.
[0054] Wherein, the main hanger includes: a hanger frame, a hanger rod and a connecting seat.
[0055] The hanging frame is slidably sleeved on the main track, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the hanging frame, which is slidably connected to the main track through the pulley, so that the hanging frame can slide back and forth on the main track, and a waist-shaped hole is vertically opened on the side of the bottom of the hanging frame, and a cross bar is fixed to the hanging frame; the top of the hanging rod passes through the cross bar and is fastened, and the bottom of the hanging rod is fixedly connected to the main pipe. The hanging rod can adopt a screw rod, and its top can be locked and connected to the cross bar through nuts and other fasteners. The hanging rod can move up and down, and then the nut is tightened to facilitate the height adjustment of the main pipe below, thereby adjusting the gap between the sootblowing pipe below and the catalyst, and the gap is controlled within 30-40mm; the connecting seat is fixed on the main pipe, and the connecting seat is fastened to the waist-shaped hole through fasteners. Bolts and other fasteners are passed through the connecting seat, and the fasteners inserted into the waist-shaped hole are tightened by nuts, so that during the up and down movement of the hanging rod, the fasteners move up and down in the waist-shaped hole, and are tightened and fixed after being adjusted into place.
[0056] Wherein, the sootblowing tube comprises: a tube body and an air inlet flange.
[0057] At least one exhaust hole is provided at the bottom of the tube body along its length direction, and at least one slag cleaning port is provided on the tube body. The slag cleaning port can be located at the top, side and end of the tube body which are different from the bottom. A screw cover is fastened on the slag cleaning port. When the soot blowing pipe is used for cleaning, the screw cover is sealed and fastened on the slag cleaning port. When the inside of the soot blowing pipe needs to be cleaned, the screw cover can be opened; the air inlet flange is connected to the top of the tube body, and the soot blowing pipe is connected to the external pipeline through the air inlet flange. The detachable connection is realized through the air inlet flange, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0058] When dust accumulates inside the pipe body and blocks the air outlet, you can disassemble it from the air inlet flange, then unscrew the screw cover on the slag cleaning port, clean the dust accumulated in the pipe body, and then pour it out through the slag cleaning port. This can prevent dust from accumulating in the air outlet from the inside. After cleaning, tighten the screw cover on the slag cleaning port.
[0059] Specifically, the tube body includes: a square box body and a herringbone box top closed on the top of the square box body, which can not only increase the internal space of the tube body so that the internal air pressure can be balanced as much as possible, but also fully enhance the rigidity of the tube body.
[0060] In order to improve the structural strength of the entire tube body and prevent the tank body from bursting due to over-pressure gas, the present embodiment also includes a plurality of pins, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tube body. Both ends of the pins are connected and fixed to the side walls of the tube body to reinforce the tube body. Specifically, both ends of the pins are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the square box body.
[0061] It also includes an inflation pipe, which is connected between the air inlet flange and the tube body. The top of the inflation pipe is connected to the air inlet flange, and the bottom of the inflation pipe extends obliquely to both ends along the length direction of the tube body and is connected to the center of the top of the tube body. The bottom of the inflation pipe extends in the length direction of the tube body, so that the inflation pipe forms an eight-shaped shape as a whole. In this way, compressed air can fully and evenly enter the tube body below, while at the same time increasing the structural strength between the inflation pipe and the tube body.
[0062] In this embodiment, the slag cleaning port is opened at the top near the end of the tube body;
[0063] Specifically, the inner diameter of the slag cleaning port is arranged tangent to the inner wall of the tube body, so that the dust inside the tube body can be poured out from the slag cleaning port more conveniently, and there is as little dead angle as possible when pouring out.
[0064] In order to facilitate the cleaning of dust inside the tube body, two slag cleaning ports are provided, and the two slag cleaning ports are symmetrically arranged on the tube body with the center of the tube body. In this way, the internal dust can be discharged from the other slag cleaning port by ventilating one of the slag cleaning ports.
[0065] The air outlet holes at the bottom of the tube body are evenly spaced; specifically, to ensure that the blowing force of the air outlet holes is balanced, the aperture of the air outlet holes at the bottom is different according to the pressure. The air outlet holes are specifically set to gradually increase in diameter from the middle to both ends. In this embodiment, the aperture in the middle can be 1.8 mm, and the aperture at both ends is 2.0 mm.
[0066] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate cleaning, the bottom of the inflation pipe at both ends of the main pipe is tilted outward, and the bottom of the cleaning pipe is extended outward so that the cleaning pipe can be as close to the inner wall of the reactor as possible to reduce cleaning dead angles.
[0067] Similarly, in order to reduce the cleaning dead angle, the air outlet holes at the bottom of the soot blowing pipes on the outermost sides are set to be located closer to the bottom and the outside, so as to expand the blowing range and reduce the cleaning dead angle.
[0068] Example 2
[0069] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment also discloses a cleaning assembly, which includes four cleaning devices in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, and the four cleaning devices are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the main pipe. The main pipes in the four cleaning devices are arranged in parallel, and the dust cleaning pipes at the bottom are arranged one by one on the same cleaning line.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile cleaning device, characterized in that: include: director; A plurality of soot blowing pipes, wherein the plurality of soot blowing pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe, the soot blowing pipes are connected to the main pipe, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened at the bottom of the soot blowing pipes; A main hanger assembly, comprising a main track and a plurality of main hangers, wherein the main track is arranged parallel to the top of the main pipe, the main hangers are slidably connected to the main track, and the bottom of the main hanger is connected to the main pipe; The auxiliary hanger assembly comprises an auxiliary track and a plurality of auxiliary hangers. The auxiliary track located above the sootblowing pipe is arranged parallel to the main track. The auxiliary hanger is slidably connected to the auxiliary track. The bottom of the auxiliary hanger is connected to at least one of the sootblowing pipes.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two auxiliary hanger assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the main hanger assembly, and the auxiliary hangers in the two auxiliary hanger assemblies are fixedly connected to both ends of the sootblowing pipe.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary hanger has the same structure as the main hanger, and the main hanger includes: A hanging frame, the hanging frame is slidably sleeved on the main track, a waist-shaped hole is vertically opened on the side of the bottom of the hanging frame, and a crossbar is fixed on the hanging frame; A suspension rod, the top of which passes through the cross bar and is fastened thereto, and the bottom of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the main pipe; A connecting seat is fixed on the main pipe, and the connecting seat is fastened to the waist-shaped hole through a fastener.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sootblower comprises: A tube body, wherein at least one exhaust hole is provided at the bottom of the tube body along the length direction thereof, and at least one slag cleaning port is provided on the tube body, and a screw cover is fastened to the slag cleaning port; The air inlet flange is connected to the top of the pipe body and the main pipe.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of pins which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tube body, and the two ends of the pins are connected and fixed to the side walls of the tube body.
6. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an air filling pipe, the top of which is connected to the air inlet flange, and the bottom of which is obliquely extended toward both ends along the length direction of the pipe body and then connected to the center of the top of the pipe body.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slag cleaning ports are provided with two, and the two slag cleaning ports are symmetrically arranged on the tube body with respect to the center of the tube body, and the slag cleaning ports are opened at the top close to the end of the tube body.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the air outlet gradually increases from the middle to both ends.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the inflatable connecting pipes at both ends of the main pipe are inclined toward the outside.
10. A cleaning assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of cleaning devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the plurality of cleaning devices are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the main pipe.