Tank cleaning device

By designing a tank cleaning device including a liquid storage tank, a special-shaped box, a spray pipe and a air drill pipe, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and water waste in the prior art are solved, and efficient cleaning of tanks of different sizes and saving water resources are achieved.

CN222695561UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01JIANGSU TIANHAI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420613154.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the tank body cleaning process is complicated, the efficiency is low and water is wasted, making it difficult to effectively clean the outer wall of the double-layer tank, affecting the subsequent interlayer vacuum and use effect.

Method used

A tank cleaning device is designed, including a shell, liquid storage tank, special-shaped box, spray pipe and air drill pipe. Through the recycling of lotion, municipal water and water purification, combined with the local lifting and contour design of the spray pipe, efficient cleaning of tanks of different sizes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the tank, saves water resources, reduces cleaning costs, and ensures that every position on the surface of the tank can be fully cleaned.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tank cleaning device, which comprises an outer shell; a plurality of liquid storage tanks arranged in sequence at the bottom of the outer shell; a special-shaped box body arranged at the bottom of the tank cleaning device; the special-shaped box body is respectively connected with the plurality of liquid storage tanks through pipelines, and the pipeline switching is controlled by an automatic liquid replacement valve; it also comprises a spray pipe and an air knife pipe arranged on the inner side of the outer shell, wherein the spray pipe comprises a fixed spray pipe section and a liftable spray pipe section; the air knife pipe comprises a fixed air knife pipe section and a liftable air knife pipe section, wherein the spray pipe is made into a fixed spray pipe section and a liftable spray pipe section, and is more suitable for tanks of different sizes; through the design of connecting the plurality of liquid storage tanks with the special-shaped box body respectively, water is fully recycled, and water resources and costs are greatly saved; through the rotation design of the tank body, manual handling of the tank body in the cleaning process is avoided, and collisions generated during transportation are prevented, so that it is more in line with industrial production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tank industrial cleaning, in particular to a tank cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As a container for storing raw materials such as liquids or gases, the tank structure is widely used in the fields of medical, food, chemical, etc. During the production process, the tank needs to go through processes such as rolling, welding, and cutting, and many oil stains and impurities will be generated on the surface of the tank during these processes. Therefore, the tank must be cleaned, otherwise it will be difficult to use. Especially for the outer wall of the inner container of the double-layer tank, if it is not cleaned to the specified level, it will affect the subsequent interlayer vacuum degree, which will cause great damage to the subsequent use. Therefore, whether the tank is clean is a crucial step in the manufacturing process.

[0003] The cleaning processes used in the prior art are relatively complicated, inefficient and wasteful of water, so there is an urgent need to provide a tank cleaning method and a cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a tank cleaning device.

[0005] A tank cleaning device comprises a housing;

[0006] A plurality of liquid storage tanks are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the housing;

[0007] A special-shaped box body is arranged at the bottom of the tank cleaning device; the special-shaped box body is connected to the plurality of liquid storage tanks through pipelines, and the switching of the pipelines is controlled by an automatic valve for liquid replacement;

[0008] A spray pipe and an air knife pipe are arranged on the inner side of the shell, wherein the spray pipe includes a fixed spray pipe section and a liftable spray pipe section; the air knife pipe section includes a fixed air knife pipe section and a liftable air knife pipe section.

[0009] In one embodiment, the number of the plurality of liquid storage tanks is between 1 and 4.

[0010] In one embodiment, the plurality of liquid storage tanks include a detergent storage tank, a city water storage tank and a purified water storage tank.

[0011] In one embodiment, the spray pipe and the air knife pipe are designed to be in a bracket shape, which can better fit the tank body and facilitate cleaning of various positions on the surface of the tank body.

[0012] In one embodiment, the length of the fixed spray pipe section is 1.5-2.5 times the length of the liftable spray pipe section; preferably, the length of the fixed spray pipe section is twice the length of the liftable spray pipe section.

[0013] In one embodiment, the length of the fixed air knife pipe section is 1.5-2.5 times the length of the liftable air knife pipe section; preferably, the length of the fixed air knife pipe section is twice the length of the liftable air knife pipe section.

[0014] In one embodiment, the liftable spray pipe section and the liftable air knife pipe section are controlled to slide up and down by a servo program, and the fixed shower pipe section and the fixed air knife pipe section are controlled to move forward and backward by a servo program, so that they can be suitable for cleaning tanks of different sizes.

[0015] In one embodiment, the spraying rate of the spray pipe is controlled and adjusted by PLC.

[0016] In one embodiment, the detergent storage tank is connected to a drain pipe, and the clean water storage tank is connected to a water supply pipe.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, a liquid level monitoring device is provided inside the clean water storage tank, and the liquid level of the clean water storage tank is not lower than one half of the height of the clean water storage tank. When the liquid level is lower than one half, the clean water storage tank is replenished with water through a water replenishing device to prevent insufficient water during subsequent clean water flushing.

[0018] In one embodiment, the liquid level of the clean water storage tank is between two-thirds and three-quarters of the height of the clean water storage tank. When the liquid level of the clean water storage tank is higher than three-quarters, water intake is stopped to prevent overflow.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the detergent storage tank is provided with a temperature monitoring device and a heating rod to keep the water temperature in the detergent storage tank at 40-60 degrees Celsius. Too low a temperature is not conducive to the full dissolution of the detergent and the cleaning of the tank body; too high a temperature will cause the water to evaporate and turn into water vapor, which will have a significant impact on the working environment and the life of the equipment and waste water.

[0020] In one embodiment, the lotion storage tank is provided with a concentration detection device. When the concentration in the lotion storage tank is in the range of 3-15%, it is necessary to replenish lotion when it is lower than 3%, and it is necessary to replenish water when it is higher than 15%. Preferably, the concentration range is 3%-10%. In actual process, the concentration of lotion needs to be adjusted according to the type of lotion.

[0021] In one embodiment, the suspension structure includes a suspension hanger and a rotating structure for adjusting the direction of the tank body. The tank body is rotated by the rotating structure so that all positions on the surface of the tank body can be cleaned. The rotation rate of the rotating structure is controlled by a PLC and needs to be coordinated with the spray flow rate and the spray pressure.

[0022] In one embodiment, the cleaning device also includes a filter and a spray pump. Before the circulating water returns to the detergent storage tank or the city water storage tank again, it needs to pass through the filter to filter out oil, grease, particles and other dirt in the circulating water to keep the circulating water uncontaminated, thereby ensuring that the water used to rinse the tank is pollution-free.

[0023] The cleaning method of a tank cleaning device described in the utility model is as follows: the first step is to rinse with detergent; the second step is to rinse with city water; the third step is to rinse with clean water; the fourth step is to cut water and dry with hot air knife; in addition, it includes a circulating water system, the water after the detergent rinse in the first step is collected into the special-shaped box body, and then circulated to the detergent storage tank, the water after the city water rinse in the second step is collected into the special-shaped box body, and then circulated to the city water storage tank; the contaminated water after the clean water rinse in the third step is collected into the special-shaped box body, and then circulated to the city water storage tank, so the water in the clean water storage tank will continue to decrease, so the clean water tank adopts a water replenishment setting, and the water in the city water storage tank overflows to the detergent storage tank, and the water in the detergent storage tank overflows and is discharged. This method can save water resources and thus save costs.

[0024] In one embodiment, the first step is high-pressure spray washing with detergent; the second step is high-pressure spray washing with municipal water; and the third step is high-flow spray rinsing with clean water.

[0025] In one embodiment, a special-shaped box for collecting circulating water is provided at the bottom of the tank cleaning device.

[0026] In one embodiment, the special-shaped box is switched back and forth through a liquid exchange pneumatic valve according to program settings.

[0027] Preferably, a heating rod is provided in the special-shaped box to keep the temperature of the circulating water between 40 and 60 degrees Celsius to facilitate flushing of dirt.

[0028] In one embodiment, the cleaning device is operated through an electric control box.

[0029] In one embodiment, the hot air knife water cutting is achieved by a high-pressure water cutting fan and a heating system, and the high-pressure water cutting fan is arranged outside the tank cleaning device.

[0030] Technical effect:

[0031] 1. The spray pipe is designed with partial lifting to better suit the cleaning of tanks of different sizes.

[0032] 2. Through the connection design of the detergent storage tank, the municipal water storage tank, and the purified water storage tank with the special-shaped box, a circulating water collection system is formed to ensure the full utilization of water, greatly save water resources and save costs.

[0033] 3. The spray pipe is designed to be contoured so that it can better fit the tank body and clean more thoroughly.

[0034] 4. By designing a rotating structure on the hanging hanger, the tank body can be rotated, making it easier to clean various positions on the surface of the tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 The utility model is a flow chart of a tank cleaning method.

[0036] Figure 2 This is a front view of a tank cleaning device of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 3 This is a front view of another embodiment of a tank cleaning device of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 4 This is a front view of another embodiment of a tank cleaning device of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the suspension structure of a tank cleaning device of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a side view of an embodiment of a tank cleaning device of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a top view of an embodiment of a tank cleaning device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described below. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0045] The utility model provides a tank cleaning device 100. Figure 1 As shown, the tank cleaning device includes an outer shell 10, a detergent storage tank 20, a city water storage tank 30, and a clean water storage tank 40 which are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the outer shell 10, and a tank body 70 is suspended inside the outer shell 10 through a suspension structure 90 and connected to a track 80 through the suspension structure 90, and a spray pipe 50 and an air knife pipe 60 are respectively connected to the inner side of the outer shell 10.

[0046] The utility model provides another implementation mode, such as Figure 2 As shown, in order to adapt to tanks of different sizes, the spray pipe 50 adopts a local lifting design. The spray pipe 50 includes a fixed spray pipe section 51 and a liftable spray pipe section 52, so as to better fit the size of the tank to prevent the spray pipe 50 from being too long or too short. If the spray pipe 50 is too long, it will cause waste of nozzles and thus waste of water; if the spray pipe 50 is too short, it will be unable to clean the unsuitable tank 70.

[0047] Preferably, the length of the fixed spray pipe section 51 in the spray pipe 50 is 1.5-2.5 times the length of the liftable spray pipe section 52. More preferably, the length of the fixed spray pipe section 51 is twice the length of the liftable spray pipe section 52.

[0048] Preferably, the spraying rate of the spray pipe 50 is adjusted by PLC.

[0049] The utility model provides another implementation mode, such as Figure 3 As shown, a liquid level monitoring device 41 is provided in the clean water storage tank 40, and water is automatically replenished when the water level in the clean water storage tank 40 is lower than half of the height of the clean water storage tank 40.

[0050] Preferably, a liquid level monitoring device 41 is provided in the clean water storage tank 40, and water replenishment is stopped when the water level in the clean water storage tank 40 is between two-thirds and three-quarters of the height of the clean water storage tank 40.

[0051] Preferably, a heating rod 21 and a temperature monitoring device 22 are provided in the detergent storage tank 20 to keep the water temperature in the detergent storage tank 20 between 40 and 60 degrees Celsius, making it easier to clean dirt such as oil, grease, and particles. Too high a temperature will cause water to evaporate and turn into water vapor, which will have a significant impact on the working environment and the life of the equipment, and will waste water. Too low a temperature will not be able to fully dissolve the detergent, resulting in low efficiency and failure to effectively clean the tank body 70.

[0052] Preferably, a concentration detection device 23 is provided in the detergent storage tank 20 for detecting the concentration of the detergent in the detergent storage tank 20. When the concentration ranges from 3% to 15%, preferably from 3% to 10%, a flushing agent needs to be added if the concentration is lower than 3%, and water needs to be added if the concentration is higher than 15%. If the concentration of the detergent is low, the dirt on the surface of the tank body 70 cannot be cleaned. In the actual process, the concentration of the detergent needs to be adjusted according to the type of detergent.

[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, the suspension structure 90 includes a suspension hanger 91 and a rotating structure 92. The tank body 70 is slidably connected to the track 80 through the suspension hanger 91, which facilitates the feeding and unloading of the tank body, is more automated, saves labor costs, is more automated, and avoids bumps caused by manual handling. The rotating structure 92 is connected to the suspension hanger 91, and the tank body 70 rotates through the rotating structure 92, so that every corner of the tank body surface is rinsed clean and there is no dead corner. The rotation rate is controlled by a programmable controller (PLC). The rotation rate is continuously adjusted according to the different tank bodies 70 and the degree of cleaning required, and needs to be coordinated with the spray flow and pressure of the spray pipe 50.

[0054] Please see attached Figure 5 , the cleaning device 100 is powered by the electric control box 12. The fixed spray pipe section 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 10, and the liftable spray pipe section 52 is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell 10, that is, the liftable spray pipe section 52 can slide up and down on the inner wall. The wind knife pipe 60 is similar to the spray pipe 50 structure, and is also divided into a fixed wind knife pipe section 61 and a liftable wind knife pipe section 62, and the fixed wind knife pipe section 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 10, and the liftable wind knife pipe section 62 is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell 10, wherein the hot air water cutting is controlled by a high-pressure water cutting fan 63 and a heating system, and the heating system is connected to the high-pressure water cutting fan, and the high-pressure water cutting fan 63 is arranged outside the shell 10. Among them, the liftable spray pipe section 52 and the liftable wind knife pipe section 62 are adjusted up and down by a servo moving mechanism 53. Preferably, the fixed spray pipe section 51 and the fixed air knife pipe section 61 are adjusted forward and backward by the servo mechanism 53, so as to be closer to the tank body 70, so as to prevent the waste of resources caused by incomplete flushing and incomplete water removal due to being too far away. Preferably, the length of the fixed air knife pipe section 61 is 1.5-2.5 times that of the liftable air knife pipe section 62, and more preferably 2 times.

[0055] Preferably, the spray pipe 50 and the air knife pipe 60 are designed in a contoured manner, which is a bracket-shaped design, so as to better fit the shape of the tank body 70 .

[0056] In addition, by Figure 5 It can be seen that a special-shaped box 11 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning device 100, and the special-shaped box 11 is used for the water circulation process. Figure 5 In the first step, the detergent water after cleaning the tank body 70 is collected in the special-shaped box body 11 through the pipeline, and is controlled by the liquid exchange pneumatic valve 24 to return the detergent water to the detergent storage tank 20; in the second step, the city water is collected in the special-shaped box body 11 after flushing, and then circulated back to the city water storage tank 30 through the liquid exchange pneumatic valve 31; in the third step, the clean water is collected after rinsing, and in order to keep the clean water in the clean water storage tank 40 clean, the collected clean water is circulated back to the city water storage tank 30. Preferably, a heating rod 111 is provided in the special-shaped box body 11 to keep the circulating water at 40-60 degrees Celsius, making it easier to clean the tank body 70. In addition, Figure 5 It can be seen that the spray pipe 50 is connected to the detergent storage tank 20, the city water storage tank 30 and the clean water storage tank 40 respectively and can be switched back and forth according to the program through the liquid replacement pneumatic valve 54, so that the tank body 70 is cleaned in sequence according to the steps.

[0057] For further explanation, please refer to Figure 6 The cleaning device 100 also includes a filter 13 and a spray pump 14. Before the water in the special-shaped box 11 circulates through the spray pump 14 and enters the detergent storage tank 20 or the city water storage tank 30, it needs to pass through the filter 13 to filter out dirt such as oil, grease, and particles in the sewage to prevent the detergent storage tank 20 or the city water storage tank 30 from being contaminated again, thereby ensuring that the water in the spray tank 70 is pollution-free.

[0058] The cleaning device 100 described in the utility model is more suitable for tanks 70 of different sizes by making a partial lifting design and a bracket-shaped design for the spray pipe 50; through the connection design of the detergent storage tank 20, the municipal water storage tank 30, the clean water storage tank 40 and the special-shaped box 11, water is fully recycled and utilized, greatly saving water resources and costs; and by adopting a rotating design for the tank 70, manual transportation of the tank 70 during the cleaning process is avoided, and collisions during transportation are prevented, thereby being more in line with industrial production.

[0059] The utility model provides a method for cleaning by adopting the tank cleaning device, comprising S1: lotion flushing; S2: city water flushing; S3: clean water flushing; S4: wind knife water cutting; and also comprising a circulating water system, wherein the water after the S1 lotion flushing is collected and recycled to a lotion storage tank, the water after the S2 city water flushing is collected and recycled to a city water storage tank; the water after the S3 clean water flushing is collected and recycled to the city water storage tank, the water in the city water storage tank overflows to the lotion storage tank, the water in the lotion storage tank overflows and is discharged, and the clean water storage tank adopts a water replenishment setting, through which the water is continuously circulated, thereby saving water resources and costs.

[0060] For more details, please refer to Figure 7 When the tank enters the cleaning device, the first step is to use the detergent in the detergent storage tank to perform high-pressure spray flushing on the tank through the spray pipe to remove oil, grease, particles and other dirt on the surface of the bottle; the second step is to use the municipal water in the municipal water storage tank to perform high-pressure spray flushing on the tank to remove the detergent and residual dirt; the third step is to use the clean water in the clean water storage tank to spray and rinse with a large flow rate to thoroughly remove the residual detergent and dirt on the surface of the tank; the fourth step is to use a high-pressure air knife to cut water and a hot air system to dry the tank, and finally transport it to the next process. In addition, in order to save water resources and reduce costs, a system for collecting circulating water in the cleaning process is designed in the above-mentioned detergent storage tank, city water storage tank and clean water storage tank. The detergent water in the first step is collected through a pipeline and returned to the detergent storage tank; in the second step, the city water is collected after flushing and circulated back to the city water storage tank; in the third step, the clean water is collected after rinsing. In order to keep the clean water in the clean water storage tank clean, the collected clean water is circulated back to the city water storage tank. When the clean water in the clean water storage tank is insufficient, it is replenished. Since the clean water after cleaning is circulated to the city water storage tank, the excess water in the city water storage tank overflows into the detergent storage tank, and the overflowing water in the detergent storage tank is discharged through the pipeline. This tank cleaning method greatly saves water resources and saves costs.

[0061] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A tank cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a housing; A plurality of liquid storage tanks are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the housing; A special-shaped box body is arranged at the bottom of the tank cleaning device; the special-shaped box body is connected to the plurality of liquid storage tanks through pipelines, and the switching of the pipelines is controlled by an automatic valve for liquid replacement; A spray pipe and an air knife pipe are arranged on the inner side of the shell, wherein the spray pipe includes a fixed spray pipe section and a liftable spray pipe section; the air knife pipe includes a fixed air knife pipe section and a liftable air knife pipe section.

2. A tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of liquid storage tanks is between 1 and 4.

3. A tank cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of liquid storage tanks include a lotion liquid storage tank, a city water liquid storage tank and a purified water liquid storage tank.

4. A tank cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detergent storage tank is communicated with a drain pipe, and the clean water storage tank is communicated with a water supply pipe.

5. A tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe includes a fixed spray pipe section and a liftable spray pipe section; the spray pipe is designed in a square bracket shape, and the air knife pipe includes a fixed air knife pipe section and a liftable air knife pipe section, and the air knife pipe is designed in a square bracket shape.

6. A tank cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the fixed spray pipe section is 1.5-2.5 times the length of the liftable spray pipe section; the length of the fixed air knife pipe section is 1.5-2.5 times the length of the liftable air knife pipe section.

7. A tank cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liftable spray pipe section and the liftable air knife pipe section slide up and down through the control of a servo program, and the fixed spray pipe section and the fixed air knife pipe section move forward and backward through the control of a servo program.

8. A tank cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clean water storage tank is provided with a liquid level monitoring device, and the liquid level in the clean water storage tank is not lower than one half and not higher than three quarters.

9. The tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank cleaning device comprises a suspension structure, and the suspension structure suspends the tank inside the shell; the suspension structure comprises a suspension hanger and a rotating structure.

10. A tank cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The tank cleaning device comprises a filter, and the filter is connected to the special-shaped box.

Citation Information

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