Medical waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and comprises a shell, wherein a feeding port is provided at the top of the shell, a waste treatment mechanism is provided inside the shell, and a drying component is provided on the right side of the shell. The arrangement of the waste treatment mechanism enables disinfectant to be introduced into the inside of the device after the medical waste is crushed, so that the medical waste is immersed in the disinfectant, and the medical waste is fully disinfected, thereby preventing the risk of secondary pollution caused by incomplete disinfection of the medical waste during cleaning, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the medical waste. The arrangement of the drying component enables the disinfectant solution to be separated from the medical waste through a filter screen after the medical waste is soaked, and the medical waste is sent to a drying box for drying, so that the medical waste is kept dry, which is convenient for staff to carry out subsequent cleaning operations, and improves the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a medical garbage disposal device. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc., such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, wastewater, disposable medical devices, etc. Because medical waste has the characteristics of spatial pollution, acute infection and latent pollution, its harmfulness is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times that of ordinary domestic waste. If not handled properly, it will cause serious pollution to the environment and may also become the source of epidemics.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN212069886U discloses a medical waste treatment device including a bottom plate, a connecting shaft, a support plate, a driving motor, a reduction box, a rotating plate, a compression mechanism, a stopper, a connecting shaft fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a supporting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting shaft, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting plate, a reduction box fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, a rotating plate rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction box, two compression mechanisms are arranged on the rotating plate and the bottom plate, and a stopper is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft. In the above application document, it is difficult to completely disinfect when treating medical waste, and secondary pollution may be caused after cleaning, which is very harmful, and the soaked medical waste needs to be dried in time to prevent the wet medical waste from breeding bacteria. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medical waste treatment device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a medical waste treatment device, including a shell, a feeding port is provided at the top of the shell, a waste treatment mechanism is provided inside the shell, a drying component is provided on the right side of the shell, the waste treatment mechanism includes a motor, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the output shaft of the motor, a crushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a disinfection box is fixedly installed inside the shell, an opening is provided at the bottom of the disinfection box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the disinfection box, a feeding funnel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfection box, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the shell, a baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the first electric telescopic rod, a filter is fixedly installed at one end of the inner shell near the bottom, and a collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through and is rotatably connected to one end of the interior of the shell near the top, and the disinfection box is located at the bottom of the crushing roller. Medical waste is put into the interior of the shell from the feed port, and the motor is started so that the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, the crushing roller will rotate, and the crushing roller will crush the input medical waste. After crushing, the medical waste will fall into the interior of the disinfection box, and a disinfectant solution is added to the disinfection box so that the medical waste falling therein is immersed in the disinfectant.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the baffle is in contact with the bottom of the discharge funnel but has no connection relationship, and the collecting box is located directly below the filter screen. After soaking is completed, the first electric telescopic rod is started to shorten the first electric telescopic rod, thereby driving the baffle to move to the left, thereby releasing the outlet, allowing the disinfectant and medical waste to fall from the discharge funnel onto the filter screen, and the disinfectant solution is separated from the medical waste through the filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a second electric telescopic rod, a scraper is fixedly installed on the right side of the second electric telescopic rod, a plug plate penetrates and is slidably connected to the front end of the shell close to the right side, a drying box is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell, and a plurality of electric heating rods are fixedly installed inside the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the filter screen but has no connection relationship. The scraper is located on the left side of the discharge funnel. After the filtration is completed, the second electric telescopic rod is started to extend the second electric telescopic rod, thereby driving the scraper to move to the right and pushing the medical waste to the right.

[0009] Preferably, a socket is provided on the right side of the shell, the plug plate passes through the socket and is slidably connected to the front side of the shell, the size of the scraper is smaller than the size of the socket, and the sliding plug plate moves the plug plate, thereby freeing up space so that the scraper pushes the medical waste into the drying box, and the electric heating rod is started to dry the medical waste inside the drying box.

[0010] The utility model provides a medical waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) The setting of the waste treatment mechanism allows disinfectant to be introduced into the device after the medical waste is crushed, so that the medical waste is immersed in the disinfectant and is fully disinfected, thereby preventing the risk of secondary pollution caused by incomplete disinfection of the medical waste during cleaning and improving the cleaning efficiency of the medical waste.

[0012] (2) The setting of the drying component allows the disinfectant solution to be separated from the medical waste through the filter after soaking, and the medical waste is sent to the drying box for drying, so that the medical waste remains dry, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent cleaning operations and improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the garbage disposal mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural drying component of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. feeding port; 3. garbage disposal mechanism; 31. motor; 32. rotating rod; 33. crushing roller; 34. disinfection box; 35. opening; 36. water inlet pipe; 37. discharge funnel; 38. first electric telescopic rod; 39. baffle; 310. filter screen; 311. collection box; 4. drying component; 41. second electric telescopic rod; 42. scraper; 43. plug board; 44. drying box; 45. electric heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-4A medical waste treatment device comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a waste treatment mechanism 3 is provided inside the shell 1, a drying component 4 is provided on the right side of the shell 1, the waste treatment mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a rotating rod 32 is fixedly installed on the left side of the output shaft of the motor 31, a crushing roller 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 32, a disinfection box 34 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, an opening 35 is provided at the bottom of the disinfection box 34, a water inlet pipe 36 is fixedly installed on the left side of the disinfection box 34, the rotating rod 32 penetrates and is rotatably connected to one end of the shell 1 near the top, the disinfection box 34 is located at the bottom of the crushing roller 33, medical waste is put into the shell 1 from the feed inlet 2, the motor 31 is started so that the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 32 rotates, the crushing roller 33 rotates, the crushing roller 33 crushes the medical waste put in, and the medical waste falls into the disinfection box 34 after the crushing is completed, a disinfectant solution is added to the disinfection box 34 so that the medical waste falling therein is immersed in the disinfectant, and the bottom of the disinfection box 34 is fixedly installed There is a material discharge funnel 37, a first electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a baffle 39 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first electric telescopic rod 38, a filter screen 310 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner part of the shell 1 near the bottom, a collection box 311 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the top of the baffle 39 is in contact with the bottom of the material discharge funnel 37 but has no connection relationship, and the collection box 311 is located directly below the filter screen 310. After the soaking is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 38 is started to shorten the first electric telescopic rod 38 , thereby driving the baffle 39 to move to the left, thereby releasing the outlet, allowing the disinfectant and medical waste to fall from the discharge funnel 37 onto the filter screen 310, and the disinfectant solution is separated from the medical waste by the filter screen 310. The setting of the waste treatment mechanism 3 allows the disinfectant to be introduced into the device after the medical waste is crushed, so that the medical waste is immersed in the disinfectant, and the medical waste is fully disinfected, thereby preventing incomplete disinfection of the medical waste and the risk of secondary pollution during cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the medical waste.

[0021] When in use, medical waste is put into the shell 1 from the feed port 2, and the motor 31 is started so that the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate. After the rotating rod 32 rotates, the crushing roller 33 rotates, and the crushing roller 33 crushes the medical waste put in. After the crushing is completed, the medical waste will fall into the disinfection box 34. A disinfectant solution is added to the disinfection box 34 so that the medical waste falling therein is immersed in the disinfectant. After the immersion is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 38 is started to shorten the first electric telescopic rod 38, thereby driving the baffle 39 to move to the left, thereby releasing the outlet, so that the disinfectant and medical waste fall from the discharge funnel 37 onto the filter 310, and the disinfectant solution is separated from the medical waste through the filter 310.

[0022] Embodiment 2

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the drying assembly 4 includes a second electric telescopic rod 41, a scraper 42 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second electric telescopic rod 41, the bottom of the scraper 42 is in contact with the top of the filter screen 310 but has no connection relationship, and the scraper 42 is located on the left side of the discharge funnel 37. After the filtering is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 41 is started to extend the second electric telescopic rod 41, thereby driving the scraper 42 to move to the right, pushing the medical waste to the right, and a plug plate 43 is penetrated and slidably connected to the end of the front side of the shell 1 close to the right side, and a drying box 44 is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell 1. A plurality of electric heating rods 45 are fixedly installed inside the drying box 44. The right side of the shell 1 A socket is provided on the side, and a plug plate 43 passes through the socket and is slidably connected to the front side of the shell 1. The size of the scraper 42 is smaller than the size of the socket. The sliding plug plate 43 allows the plug plate 43 to move, thereby freeing up space so that the scraper 42 pushes the medical waste into the drying box 44, and the electric heating rod 45 is started to dry the medical waste inside the drying box 44. The setting of the drying component 4 allows the disinfectant solution to be separated from the medical waste through the filter 310 after the medical waste is soaked, and the medical waste is sent to the drying box 44 for drying, so that the medical waste remains dry, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent cleaning operations, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0024] During use, based on the first embodiment, after the filtering is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 41 is started to extend the second electric telescopic rod 41, thereby driving the scraper 42 to move to the right, pushing the medical waste to the right, sliding the plug plate 43 to move the plug plate 43, thereby freeing up space, allowing the scraper 42 to push the medical waste into the drying box 44, and starting the electric heating rod 45 to dry the medical waste inside the drying box 44.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a material inlet (2), the interior of the shell (1) is provided with a garbage disposal mechanism (3), and the right side of the shell (1) is provided with a drying component (4); The garbage disposal mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a rotating rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the output shaft of the motor (31), a crushing roller (33) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (32), a disinfection box (34) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (1), an opening (35) is provided at the bottom of the disinfection box (34), a water inlet pipe (36) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the disinfection box (34), a material discharge funnel (37) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the disinfection box (34), a first electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a baffle (39) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the first electric telescopic rod (38), a filter screen (310) is fixedly mounted at one end of the inner side of the housing (1) close to the bottom, and a collection box (311) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1).

2. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (32) penetrates through and is rotatably connected to an end of the interior of the housing (1) close to the top, and the disinfection box (34) is located at the bottom of the crushing roller (33).

3. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (39) contacts the bottom of the discharge funnel (37) but is not connected thereto, and the collection box (311) is located directly below the filter screen (310).

4. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying assembly (4) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (41), a scraper (42) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second electric telescopic rod (41), a plug plate (43) penetrates and is slidably connected to an end of the front side of the housing (1) close to the right side, a drying box (44) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing (1), and a plurality of electric heating rods (45) are fixedly mounted inside the drying box (44).

5. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (42) contacts the top of the filter screen (310) but is not connected thereto, and the scraper (42) is located on the left side of the discharge hopper (37).

6. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the housing (1) is provided with an insertion hole, the insertion plate (43) passes through the insertion hole and is slidably connected to the front side of the housing (1), and the size of the scraper (42) is smaller than the size of the insertion hole.

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