Integrated clamp for automotive welding
By designing an integrated clamp for automobile welding, using adjustable positioning devices and stabilizing parts to achieve effective clamping and stable support for different types of car body frames, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively fix different types of frames is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420966815.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive welding clamps cannot effectively fix different types of body frames, especially those frames whose stress points are not located on both sides of the frame.
An integrated clamper is designed including a support substrate, a clamping assembly and a welding device. The clamping assembly consists of a positioning device, a stabilizer and a top press. The positioning device and a stabilizer can adjust the height and clamping angle. The top pressing member is used to assist in the stability of the top surface of the components.
Through the coordination of the positioning device and the stabilizer, multi-point clamping and stable support of automotive parts can be achieved, adapted to car body frames of different shapes and sizes, and the stability of parts in welding operations is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile welding, in particular to an integrated clamp used for automobile welding. Background Art
[0002] In the patent application number CN202211515699.6, a welding fixture for an automobile body frame is provided. The device can limit the distance of the residue splashing when the worker welds the frame, avoid the residue splashing and injuring others, and realize the rapid fixing operation of the frame, saving the time of installation and disassembly. However, due to the different shapes and sizes of the body frames, the stress points of some frames are not located on both sides of the frame, and different types of frames cannot be fixed well by two clamps that can only move horizontally. Continuously developing new products of automobile manufacturing equipment to meet market demand and effectively improving the practicality and reliability of automobile welding clamps are one of the problems that technicians in this field should address. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated clamp for automobile welding, which solves the problem of poor matching between the clamping device and the shape of automobile body parts.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated clamp for automobile welding, comprising a supporting base plate, on which a clamping assembly and a welding device cooperating with the clamping assembly are mounted;
[0005] The clamping assembly includes a positioning device and a stabilizing member installed on the same surface as the positioning device. The stabilizing member cooperates with the positioning device to establish a stable state for the automobile component. A pressing member for assisting in stabilizing the top surface of the automobile component is arranged opposite to the action surface of the positioning device.
[0006] In one embodiment, the positioning device includes a push rod installed on the upper end of the support base plate for generating a support force on the automobile component from bottom to top, and a telescopic rod is installed between the push rod and the support base plate for adapting to the shape of the automobile component itself and pushing the push rod up and down;
[0007] The stabilizing member comprises a clamping end for clamping the edge of the automobile parts, the clamping end is rotatably mounted on the telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is rotatably mounted on the base, and the base is connected to the supporting base plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, the top pressure member includes a support frame installed on the support base plate and extending upward, the support frame extends unidirectionally to the action range of the stabilizing member and the positioning device, and a connecting arm and a pressure stabilizing plate connected to the connecting arm are longitudinally installed on the end structure of the extended support frame;
[0009] The connecting arm is vertically connected to the supporting frame, and a through slot for installing the voltage stabilizing plate is provided on the structure;
[0010] The pressure stabilizing plate comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged in the through groove and a top plate connected to the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the top plate to move from top to bottom to contact with the top surface of the automobile parts.
[0011] In one embodiment, the stabilizing member is disposed on the supporting substrate in a surrounding shape for clamping the automobile parts at multiple points.
[0012] In one embodiment, the maximum clamping height of the clamping end for the automobile component is not less than the maximum supporting height of the push rod for the automobile component.
[0013] In one embodiment, the support substrate is provided with crisscross inner grooves, and the positions of the inner grooves are adapted to the installation positions of the stabilizing member and the positioning device.
[0014] In one embodiment, a single inner groove is provided with a pushing member for pushing the structure placed in the inner groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated clamp for automobile welding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the technical solution disclosed by the utility model, the positioning device and the stabilizing member cooperate to push the automobile parts from bottom to top and clamp the edge of the automobile parts at the same time. The positioning device and the stabilizing member can adjust the height and the clamping angle respectively, so as to establish a support surface formed along the automobile parts themselves, and the support of the automobile parts in different directions is used to enhance the stability of the automobile parts during welding operations.
[0017] By providing an inner groove on the support base plate of the utility model, the opening position of the inner groove is adapted to the installation position of the positioning device and the stabilizing member, so as to facilitate the adaptive movement of the stabilizing member and the positioning device on the support base plate, thereby providing adaptive support for automobile parts of different shapes and enhancing the adaptive strength of the support for automobile parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2This is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning device and the stabilizing member structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top pressure piece of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. supporting base plate; 2. clamping assembly; 21. positioning device; 211. push rod; 212. telescopic rod; 22. stabilizing member; 221. clamping end; 222. telescopic arm; 223. base; 23. pressing member; 231. supporting frame; 232. connecting arm; 233. stabilizing plate; 3. welding device; 4. inner groove; 5. pushing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0025] Figure 1-Figure 4 An embodiment of the utility model is an integrated clamp for automobile welding, comprising a supporting base plate 1, on which a clamping assembly 2 and a welding device 3 cooperating with the clamping assembly 2 are installed; the welding device 3 adopts a CRP-RH14-10-W welding industrial robot in this embodiment, and in this specific embodiment, the function of the clamping assembly 2 is to clamp automobile parts in the horizontal direction and to align them in the vertical direction, so as to form stability of the automobile parts under the action of the clamping assembly 2, and the welding device 3 cooperates with the clamping assembly 2 on the supporting base plate 1, and on the basis of the clamping assembly 2 clamping the automobile parts, the welding device 3 is used to weld the automobile parts together.
[0026] The clamping assembly 2 includes a positioning device 21 and a stabilizing member 22 installed on the same surface as the positioning device 21. The stabilizing member 22 is arranged in a circumferential shape on the supporting substrate 1 for clamping the automobile parts at multiple points. A pressing member 23 for assisting the top surface of the automobile parts to stabilize and avoid shaking is arranged opposite to the action surface of the positioning device 21. The stabilizing member 22 pushes the automobile parts from bottom to top and clamps the edge of the automobile parts, thereby establishing a support surface formed along the shape of the automobile parts. The automobile parts are supported in different directions to enhance the stability of the automobile parts during welding. In this embodiment, the maximum clamping height of the clamping end 221 for the automobile parts is not less than the maximum supporting height of the push rod 211 for the automobile parts, that is, when there is no hole on the surface of the automobile parts that can be matched with the positioning device 21, the clamping end 221 can be used alone to clamp the automobile parts to prevent them from contacting with the positioning device 21, thereby preventing the positioning device 21 from scratching the surface of the automobile parts.
[0027] In this specific embodiment, the positioning device 21 includes a push rod 211 installed on the upper end of the support base plate 1 for generating a supporting force on the automobile parts from bottom to top, and a telescopic rod 212 is installed between the push rod 211 and the support base plate 1 for adapting to the shape of the automobile parts and pushing the push rod 211 up and down. The function of the telescopic rod 212 is to be lifted or lowered under the action of the controller, thereby driving the push rod 211 to rise or fall, thereby contacting the automobile parts, and then adapting to the height of the bottom surface of the automobile parts;
[0028] The stabilizing member 22 includes a clamping end 221 for clamping the edge of an automobile part. The clamping end 221 is specifically a PET-700 / 10 two-finger pneumatic clamp. The clamping end 221 is rotatably installed on a telescopic arm 222. The telescopic arm 222 is rotatably installed on a base 223. The base 223 is connected to the supporting substrate 1. The driving source of the telescopic arm 222 in this specific embodiment is a cylinder. The cylinder is installed in the telescopic arm 222. The telescopic arm 222 specifically includes an outer arm that wraps the cylinder and an inner arm that is connected to the free end of the cylinder. Under the action of the controller, the inner arm is ejected or retracted, thereby forming a height control of the clamping end 221, and the clamping end 221 is rotatably installed on the inner wall. The rotation of the clamping end 221 is driven by a driving motor installed on the inner shaft to drive the rotation angle.
[0029] In this specific embodiment, the top pressure member 23 includes a support frame 231 installed on the supporting base plate 1 and extending upward, the support frame 231 extends unidirectionally to the range of action of the stabilizing member 22 and the positioning device 21, and a connecting arm 232 and a pressure stabilizing plate 233 connected to the connecting arm 232 are longitudinally installed on the end structure of the extension of the support frame 231. The connecting arm 232 is vertically connected to the support frame 231, and a through groove for installing the pressure stabilizing plate 233 is opened on its structure; the pressure stabilizing plate 233 includes a hydraulic cylinder arranged in the through groove and a top plate connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the top plate to move from top to bottom and contact the top surface of the automobile parts.
[0030] In this specific embodiment, the support substrate 1 is provided with inner grooves 4 arranged in a crisscross pattern, and the opening positions of the inner grooves 4 are adapted to the installation positions of the stabilizing member 22 and the positioning device 21. Each inner groove 4 is provided with a pushing member 5 for pushing the structure placed in the inner groove 4. The pushing member 5 is specifically a cylinder in this embodiment, which is installed in the inner groove 4 and its installation position is located at the end of the inner groove 4, such as Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the free end of the cylinder is connected to the base 223 or the telescopic rod 212, thereby driving the base 223 and the telescopic rod 212 to move synchronously with the free end, so that it moves in the inner groove 4, thereby adapting to the different shapes and sizes of the vehicle body frame and flexibly adjusting its support or clamping of the vehicle body frame or the vehicle panel.
[0031] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated clamp for automobile welding, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: A clamping assembly (2) and a welding device (3) cooperating with the clamping assembly (2) are installed on the support base plate (1); The clamping assembly (2) comprises a positioning device (21) and a stabilizing member (22) installed on the same surface as the positioning device (21), the stabilizing member cooperates with the positioning device (21) to establish a stable state for the automobile component, and a pressing member (23) for assisting in stabilizing the top surface of the automobile component is arranged opposite to the action surface of the positioning device (21); The positioning device (21) comprises a push rod (211) mounted on the upper end of the support base plate (1) and used to generate a supporting force on the automobile component from bottom to top, and a telescopic rod (212) is mounted between the push rod (211) and the support base plate (1) and used to adapt to the shape of the automobile component itself and push the push rod (211) to move up and down; The stabilizing member (22) comprises a clamping end (221) for clamping an edge of an automobile component, the clamping end (221) being rotatably mounted on a telescopic arm (222), the telescopic arm (222) being rotatably mounted on a base (223), and the base (223) being connected to a supporting base plate (1).
2. The integrated clamp for automobile welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top pressure member (23) comprises a support frame (231) mounted on the support base plate (1) and extending upward, the support frame (231) extending unidirectionally to within the action range of the stabilizing member (22) and the positioning device (21), and a connecting arm (232) and a pressure stabilizing plate (233) connected to the connecting arm (232) are longitudinally mounted on the end structure extending from the support frame (231); The connecting arm (232) is vertically connected to the support frame (231), and a through groove for installing a voltage stabilizing plate (233) is provided on the structure. The pressure stabilizing plate (233) comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged in the through groove and a top plate connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the top plate to move from top to bottom to contact the top surface of the automobile component.
3. The integrated clamp for automobile welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing member (22) is disposed in a surrounding shape on the supporting base plate (1) and is used for clamping automobile parts at multiple points.
4. The integrated clamp for automobile welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum clamping height of the clamping end (221) for the automobile component is not less than the maximum supporting height of the push rod (211) for the automobile component.
5. The integrated clamp for automobile welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support base plate (1) is provided with inner grooves (4) arranged in a crisscross pattern, and the positions of the inner grooves (4) are adapted to the installation positions of the stabilizing member (22) and the positioning device (21).
6. The integrated clamp for automobile welding according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the inner grooves (4) is provided with a pushing member (5) for pushing the structure placed in the inner groove (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Welding fixture for automobile body framework
CN115647711A