A welding machine fixture

By designing a welding machine fixture containing a servo motor, screw and movable clamp mechanism, the problem that the welding workpiece cannot be adjusted quickly after clamping and fixing is solved, the flexibility and stability of the welding position are achieved, and the welding quality and efficiency are improved.

CN222696353UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01GUANGDONG YUEBIAO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420407571.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding workpiece cannot move on its own after being clamped and fixed, and the welding position cannot be adjusted quickly. The clamping device lacks a short-range buffer structure and prestress, resulting in the reinforcement being not stable enough.

Method used

A welding machine fixture including a servo motor, screw, transom, internal threaded connecting plate, connecting column, placement frame, movable clamp mechanism, spring and buffer plate are designed. The servo motor drives the screw to rotate and the internal threaded connecting plate moves, realizing left and right movement and adjustment of the clamping mechanism. The movable clamping mechanism adjusts the clamping distance by rotating the handle and threaded rotary rod, and provides prestressed and stable clamping through the spring and buffer plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adjustment of welding position, improves flexibility and stability of welding position, reduces the occurrence of welding defects and defects, and improves welding quality and efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamp for a welding machine, including a base, fixed ear plates are fixed at both left and right ends of the bottom surface of the base, and also includes a servo motor, a screw, a swivel, an internal thread connecting plate, a connecting column, a placement frame, a movable clamp mechanism, a spring, and a buffer plate. A servo motor is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the fixed ear plate on the left side, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw, the right end of the screw is rotatably connected to the swivel fixed to the left side wall of the fixed ear plate on the right side, and an internal thread connecting plate is provided on the bottom surface of the base. The advantages compared with the prior art are: 1. The servo motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the internal thread connecting plate threadedly connected to the screw to move left and right, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the clamping mechanism to move left and right and adjust the welding position. 2. The clamping and fixing distance can be adjusted by turning the rotating handle. In addition, the object to be welded can be clamped and fixed between the buffer plate and the clamp plate through the buffer plate and the spring, thereby improving the fixing effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding machines, in particular to a clamp for welding machines. Background Art

[0002] Welding machine fixtures can firmly fix the workpiece on the welding machine, allowing the operator to complete the welding work more quickly and accurately. Fixtures can help reduce adjustment and alignment time and improve production efficiency. Fixtures can ensure that the workpiece maintains a stable position and angle during the welding process. They can eliminate vibration and displacement, reduce the occurrence of welding flaws and defects, and thus improve welding quality. Some workpieces have complex structures and are difficult to weld by hand alone. Fixtures can provide additional support and positioning to help operators complete delicate operations during the welding process and ensure welding quality and accuracy.

[0003] Existing welding machine fixtures usually consist of a clamping device, a supporting structure, and an adjustment mechanism. When clamping and fixing the welding workpiece, the welding workpiece needs to be placed on a support, and then clamped and fixed by the clamping device, and the position, angle and size of the fixture are adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to adapt to different workpiece requirements. The welding workpiece cannot move by itself after being clamped and fixed. When the welding position needs to be changed, the welding position cannot be quickly adjusted according to the needs, which is inconvenient. In addition, the clamping device does not have a short-distance buffer structure, and the welding workpiece is not prestressed when fixed, and the reinforcement is not stable enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the welding workpiece cannot move by itself after being clamped and fixed. When the welding position needs to be changed, the welding position cannot be quickly adjusted according to demand, which is quite inconvenient. The clamping device is not provided with a short-distance buffer structure, and the welding workpiece is not prestressed when fixed, and the reinforcement is not firm enough.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a welding machine clamp, comprising a base, fixed ear plates are fixed at both left and right ends of the bottom surface of the base, and also comprises a servo motor, a screw, a swivel seat, an internal threaded connecting plate, a connecting column, a placement frame, a movable clamping plate mechanism, a spring, and a buffer plate;

[0008] A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the fixed ear plate on the left side, a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the right end of the screw is rotatably connected to a swivel seat fixed to the left side wall of the fixed ear plate on the right side, an internal thread connecting plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, a threaded hole which is threadedly connected to the screw is reserved in the middle of the internal thread connecting plate, and the top surface of the internal thread connecting plate is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the base;

[0009] The base is reserved with a pair of movable grooves distributed front and back, and connecting columns are fixedly provided at both ends of the top surface of the internal thread connecting plate, and the top of the connecting column passes through the movable groove on the same side and is slidably connected with the movable groove;

[0010] The top ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the placement rack. The placement rack is a front-to-back through-type U-shaped structure with a placement slot in the middle. A movable splint mechanism is provided on the right side of the placement rack. Several springs are fixed on the left inner wall, and the right ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the buffer plate.

[0011] As an improvement, the movable splint mechanism includes a rotating handle, a threaded rotating rod, a connecting seat, and a splint. The rotating handle is located on the right side of the placement rack, and a threaded rotating rod is provided on the left side. A threaded opening is reserved on the right wall of the placement rack. The left end of the threaded rotating rod passes through the threaded opening and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat arranged on the right side of the splint. The threaded rotating rod is threadedly connected to the threaded opening, and the bottom surface of the splint is slidably connected to the upper side of the placement rack.

[0012] As an improvement, sliding grooves are reserved on the front and rear sides of the movable groove, and a sliding block is provided on the connecting column to be slidably connected with the sliding groove on the same side.

[0013] As an improvement, a gripping ball is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod of the rotating handle.

[0014] As an improvement, a plurality of spring fixing seats are provided on the left inner wall of the placement rack, and the left ends of the springs are fixed on the corresponding spring fixing seats.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0017] 1. The servo motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the internal thread connecting plate connected to the screw thread to move left and right, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the clamping mechanism to move left and right and adjust the welding position.

[0018] 2. Turn the handle to adjust the clamping distance. In addition, the buffer plate and the spring can be used to clamp the object to be welded between the buffer plate and the clamping plate to improve the fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure section of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure section of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed ear plate; 3. Servo motor; 4. Screw; 5. Turntable; 6. Internal thread connecting plate; 7. Connecting column; 8. Placement rack; 9. Spring; 10. Buffer plate; 11. Moving groove; 12. Turning handle; 13. Threaded turning rod; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Clamp; 16. Slide groove; 17. Slider; 18. Holding ball; 19. Spring fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0025] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, a clamp for a welding machine includes a base 1, fixed ear plates 2 are fixed at both left and right ends of the bottom surface of the base 1, a servo motor 3 is fixed to the right side wall of the left fixed ear plate 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 4, the right end of the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to a swivel seat 5 fixed to the left side wall of the right fixed ear plate 2, an internal threaded connecting plate 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the base 1, a threaded hole threadedly connected to the screw rod 4 is reserved in the middle of the internal threaded connecting plate 6, and the top surface of the internal threaded connecting plate 6 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the base 1.

[0028] Through the above structure, the servo motor 3 can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the internal thread connecting plate 6 threadedly connected to the screw rod 4 to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the clamping mechanism to move left and right.

[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a pair of movable grooves 11 distributed front and back, and sliding grooves 16 are reserved on the front and rear sides of the movable grooves 11. Connecting columns 7 are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the top surface of the internal threaded connecting plate 6. The connecting column 7 is provided with a sliding block 17 that is slidably connected with the sliding groove 16 on the same side, and the top of the connecting column 7 passes through the movable groove 11 on the same side.

[0030] Through the above structure, the connecting column 7 fixed on the top surface of the internal thread connecting plate 6 can move smoothly left and right in the moving groove 11 under the sliding action of the slider 17 and the sliding groove 16.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, the top ends of the connecting columns 7 are fixedly connected to the placement rack 8. The placement rack 8 is a front-to-back through-type U-shaped structure, and a placement groove is provided in the middle. The rotating handle 12 is located on the right side of the placement rack 8. The end of the rotating rod of the rotating handle 12 is fixedly provided with a gripping ball 18. A threaded rotating rod 13 is provided on the left side. A threaded opening is reserved on the right wall of the placement rack 8. The left end of the threaded rotating rod 13 passes through the threaded opening and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 14 arranged on the right side of the clamping plate 15. The threaded rotating rod 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded opening, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 15 is slidably connected to the upper side surface of the placement rack 8.

[0033] A plurality of spring fixing seats 19 are provided on the left inner wall of the placement frame 8 , and the left ends of the springs 9 are fixed on the corresponding spring fixing seats 19 , and the right ends of the springs 9 are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer plate 10 .

[0034] Through the above structure, the clamping and fixing distance can be adjusted by rotating the rotating handle 12. In addition, through the buffer plate 10 and the spring 9, the object to be welded can be clamped and fixed between the buffer plate 10 and the clamping plate 15, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0035] During the specific implementation of the utility model: when it is necessary to clamp and fix the object to be welded, the object to be welded is placed on the placement rack 8, and the handle 12 is rotated to make the threaded rotating rod 13 rotate so that the clamping plate 15 at the left end of the driver moves to the left until the clamping plate 15 is in close contact with the object to be welded and the spring 9 is in an extruded and compressed state, so that the object to be welded is clamped and fixed between the buffer plate 10 and the clamping plate 15; when it is necessary to move the clamping mechanism and adjust the welding position, the servo motor 3 is driven to work, and the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate. Since the internal threaded connecting plate 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 4, the internal threaded connecting plate 6 moves accordingly under the rotation of the screw rod 4, and the connecting column 7 fixed at the front and rear ends of the top surface of the internal threaded connecting plate 6 can move smoothly left and right under the cooperation of the slider 17 and the slide groove 16, thereby driving the placement rack to move left and right, and realizing the movement of the object to be welded.

[0036] It is worth mentioning that the servo motor 3 in the present invention is an existing device well known to those skilled in the art, and its circuit connection method and its use control method are all prior art, and the circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further elaboration.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0038] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A welding machine fixture, comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) has fixed ear plates (2) fixed at both left and right ends of the bottom surface, characterized in that: It also includes a servo motor (3), a screw (4), a swivel seat (5), an internal thread connecting plate (6), a connecting column (7), a placement frame (8), a movable clamping plate mechanism, a spring (9), and a buffer plate (10); A servo motor (3) is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the left fixed ear plate (2); a screw rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (3); the right end of the screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to a swivel seat (5) fixed to the left side wall of the right fixed ear plate (2); an internal thread connection plate (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the base (1); a threaded hole for threaded connection with the screw rod (4) is reserved in the middle of the internal thread connection plate (6); and the top surface of the internal thread connection plate (6) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the base (1); The base (1) is reserved with a pair of movable grooves (11) distributed front and back, and connecting columns (7) are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the top surface of the internal thread connecting plate (6), and the top end of the connecting column (7) passes through the movable groove (11) on the same side and is slidably connected to the movable groove (11); The top ends of the connecting columns (7) are fixedly connected to the placement rack (8). The placement rack (8) is a front-to-back through-type U-shaped structure, and a placement slot is provided in the middle. A movable clamping plate mechanism is provided on the right side of the placement rack (8). A plurality of springs (9) are fixed on the left inner wall. The right ends of the springs (9) are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer plate (10).

2. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable clamping plate mechanism comprises a rotating handle (12), a threaded rotating rod (13), a connecting seat (14), and a clamping plate (15). The rotating handle (12) is located on the right side of the placement frame (8). The threaded rotating rod (13) is provided on the left side. A threaded opening is reserved on the right wall of the placement frame (8). The left end of the threaded rotating rod (13) passes through the threaded opening and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (14) provided on the right side of the clamping plate (15). The threaded rotating rod (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded opening. The bottom surface of the clamping plate (15) is slidably connected to the upper side surface of the placement frame (8).

3. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the movable groove (11) are both provided with sliding grooves (16), and the connecting column (7) is provided with a sliding block (17) which is slidably connected with the sliding groove (16) on the same side.

4. A welding machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gripping ball (18) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod of the rotating handle (12).

5. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left inner wall of the placement rack (8) is provided with a plurality of spring fixing seats (19), and the left ends of the springs (9) are fixed on the corresponding spring fixing seats (19).

Citation Information

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