Photovoltaic panel welding fixture

By designing a photovoltaic panel welding fixture including a welding station, a placement groove, an extrusion strip and a compression strip, the cooperation between the elastic member and the second elastic member is used to solve the problem of panel warping during the welding process, and the welding quality and panel clearance accuracy are improved.

CN222696377UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01DONGTAI JINGAO SOLAR ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421317772.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of photovoltaic panels, the force of the welding head can easily cause the panel to warp, affecting the welding quality and the panel gap accuracy.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel welding fixture is designed, including a welding station, a placement groove, an extrusion strip and a pressing strip. Through the coordination of the elastic member and the second elastic member, the positioning and fixing of the photovoltaic panel and the improvement of the clearance accuracy are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the deviation and warping of the photovoltaic panel during the welding process, improves the accuracy of the panel gap and improves the welding quality.

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    Figure CN222696377U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cell panel welding fixture, including: a soldering station, a placement slot for embedding and installing a photovoltaic cell panel is arranged at the top of the soldering station and along the length direction, a left feed port and a right feed port are respectively provided on the side wall of the soldering station and are connected to the placement slot, a top plate is arranged above the placement slot and close to the left feed port and the right feed port, a plurality of extrusion strips are arranged below the top plate, and the extrusion strips are connected to the top plate by elastic parts, two connecting plates with clamping strips installed at the bottom are arranged between the two top plates and symmetrically about the center line of the soldering station, and the clamping strips are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips, and the connecting plates are connected to the soldering station by a plurality of second elastic parts. The utility model photovoltaic cell panel welding fixture realizes the positioning and fixing of photovoltaic cell panels, avoids the situation of cell panel displacement and warping, improves the gap accuracy between photovoltaic cell panels, and is conducive to improving the subsequent welding quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a photovoltaic cell panel welding clamp. Background Art

[0002] When photovoltaic panels are produced, individual panels need to be welded into strings of cells. During the welding process, the panels need to be fixed to ensure the welding position of the panels and prevent the panels from shifting during the welding process.

[0003] After searching, the patent publication number CN207431630U discloses "a new type of solar cell string welding machine positioning platform", including a base, the top outer wall of the base is welded with two support plates, and the two support plates are respectively located on both sides of the base, the top outer walls of the two support plates are welded with the same positioning platform body, the top outer wall of the positioning platform body is provided with a rectangular groove at the center, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is welded with a fixed positioning plate, the top outer wall of the positioning platform body is welded with four limit blocks, and the four limit blocks are respectively located at the four corners of the fixed positioning plate, the top outer wall of the positioning platform body is welded with four scale bars, and the four scale bars are respectively located near the four limit blocks. The device has a compact structure, is practical and novel, is easy to install and maintain, can realize automatic control and adjustment of solar cells, and has a fast adjustment speed, and is easy to realize and improve the work efficiency of solar cell production.

[0004] In the prior art, during the welding process, two photovoltaic panels to be welded are placed on a welding table, and the panels are limited and fixed by upper limit grooves set on the welding table. However, during the actual welding process, the welding head exerts a force on the photovoltaic panel while moving along the weld. If the end of the photovoltaic panel away from the welding area is directly pressed manually, the photovoltaic panel is prone to warping, which will affect the position accuracy of the weld between the two photovoltaic panels and thus affect the welding quality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic cell panel welding fixture, which realizes the positioning and fixation of the photovoltaic cell panel, avoids the deviation and warping of the cell panel, improves the gap accuracy between the photovoltaic cell panels, and is conducive to improving the subsequent welding quality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a photovoltaic panel welding fixture, comprising: a welding platform, located at the top of the welding platform and provided with a placement groove for embedding and installing the photovoltaic panel along the length direction, and the side walls of the welding platform are respectively provided with a left feed inlet and a right feed inlet connected to the placement groove;

[0007] A top plate is disposed above the placement slot and close to the left feed port and the right feed port, and a plurality of extrusion strips are disposed below the top plate, and the extrusion strips are connected to the top plate through elastic members;

[0008] Two connecting plates with compression strips installed on the bottom are located between the two top plates and symmetrically arranged about the midline of the welding platform, and the compression strips are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips. The connecting plates are connected to the welding platform through a plurality of second elastic parts. When the photovoltaic panel is located inside the placement groove, the elastic part is in a compressed state and the second elastic part is in a stretched state.

[0009] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0010] 1. In the above solution, the extrusion strip includes: a straight portion connected to the elastic member, and arc-shaped portions arranged at both ends of the straight portion, and the two arc-shaped portions are symmetrically distributed about the midline of the straight portion.

[0011] 2. In the above solution, the extruded strips are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the top plate.

[0012] 3. In the above scheme, a sleeve is arranged at intervals on the top of the extrusion strip, and a piston rod cooperating with the sleeve is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, and the elastic member sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod is located between the sleeve and the top plate.

[0013] 4. In the above solution, the pressing strip and the connecting plate are connected via a plurality of fixing rods.

[0014] 5. In the above solution, the pressing strip is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the placement groove.

[0015] 6. In the above scheme, a plurality of supporting vertical rods are arranged between the top plate and the welding platform, and the top plate and the supporting vertical rods are slidably connected.

[0016] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model relates to a photovoltaic cell panel welding fixture, wherein the side walls of the welding platform are respectively provided with a left feed port and a right feed port which are connected through the placement groove, a top plate is arranged above the placement groove and respectively close to the left feed port and the right feed port, a plurality of extrusion strips are arranged below the top plate, and the extrusion strips and the top plate are connected by elastic parts, two connecting plates with clamping strips installed on the bottom are arranged between the two top plates and symmetrically about the midline of the welding platform, and the clamping strips are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips, the connecting plates and the welding platform are connected by a plurality of second elastic parts, two photovoltaic cell panels are respectively embedded into the interior of the placement groove through the left feed port and the right feed port, and the extrusion strips continuously press the photovoltaic cell panels under the action of the elastic parts, and the clamping strips are pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panels under the action of the second elastic parts, thereby realizing the positioning and fixing of the photovoltaic cell panels, avoiding the displacement and warping of the cell panels, improving the gap accuracy between the photovoltaic cell panels, and facilitating improving the subsequent welding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic panel welding fixture of the utility model;

[0019] Attached Figure 2 The local structure of the photovoltaic panel welding fixture of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Attached Figure 3 The local structure of the photovoltaic panel welding fixture of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] In the above figures: 100, photovoltaic panel; 1, welding station; 101, left feed inlet; 102, right feed inlet; 21, placement slot; 22, support vertical rod; 23, top plate; 24, piston rod; 25, sleeve; 26, elastic member; 27, extrusion strip; 271, straight portion; 272, arc portion; 28, stop plate; 31, connecting plate; 32, clamping strip; 33, fixing rod; 34, second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1: A photovoltaic panel welding fixture, comprising: a soldering station 1, a placement groove 21 for embedding and installing a photovoltaic panel 100 is arranged at the top of the soldering station 1 and along the length direction, and a left feed port 101 and a right feed port 102 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the soldering station 1 and are connected to the placement groove 21;

[0024] A top plate 23 is disposed above the placement slot 21 and close to the left feed port 101 and the right feed port 102, respectively. A plurality of extrusion bars 27 are disposed below the top plate 23, and the extrusion bars 27 are connected to the top plate 23 via elastic members 26.

[0025] Two connecting plates 31 with compression strips 32 installed at the bottom are arranged between the two top plates 23 and symmetrically about the midline of the soldering station 1, and the compression strips 32 are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips 27. The connecting plates 31 are connected to the soldering station 1 through a plurality of second elastic members 34. When the photovoltaic cell panel 100 is located in the placement groove 21, the elastic member 26 is in a compressed state and the second elastic member 34 is in a stretched state.

[0026] Insert the photovoltaic panel into the placement groove through the left and right feed ports on both sides of the welding table, push inward from the bottom of the placement groove and the extrusion strip, and adjust the position of the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the extrusion strip moves down the sleeve on the outer surface of the piston rod under the elastic reverse thrust of the elastic member, so that the extrusion strip is tightly pressed on the top of the panel, so that the panel is positioned and fixed. At the same time, the elastic action of the second elastic member is used to move the connecting plate downward, so that the clamping strip contacts the two sides of the welding point of the photovoltaic panel, and is clamped to ensure that the gap between the panels is fixed.

[0027] The extrusion strip 27 includes a straight portion 271 connected to the elastic member 26 , and arc portions 272 disposed at both ends of the straight portion 271 , and the two arc portions 272 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the straight portion 271 .

[0028] The extrusion strips 27 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the top plate 23 .

[0029] A sleeve 25 is disposed at intervals on the top of the extrusion strip 27 , and a piston rod 24 cooperating with the sleeve 25 is disposed on the lower surface of the top plate 23 . The elastic member 26 sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod 24 is located between the sleeve 25 and the top plate 23 .

[0030] The pressing strip 32 and the connecting plate 31 are connected via a plurality of fixing rods 33 .

[0031] The pressing strip 32 is disposed perpendicular to the length direction of the placement groove 21 .

[0032] A plurality of vertical support rods 22 are disposed between the top plate 23 and the welding platform 1 , and the top plate 23 and the vertical support rods 22 are slidably connected.

[0033] Each corner of the top plate 23 is provided with a supporting vertical rod 22 .

[0034] Embodiment 2: A photovoltaic panel welding fixture, comprising: a soldering station 1, a placement groove 21 for embedding and installing a photovoltaic panel 100 is arranged at the top of the soldering station 1 and along the length direction, and a left feed port 101 and a right feed port 102 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the soldering station 1 and are connected to the placement groove 21;

[0035] A top plate 23 is disposed above the placement slot 21 and close to the left feed port 101 and the right feed port 102, respectively. A plurality of extrusion bars 27 are disposed below the top plate 23, and the extrusion bars 27 are connected to the top plate 23 via elastic members 26.

[0036] Two connecting plates 31 with compression strips 32 installed at the bottom are arranged between the two top plates 23 and symmetrically about the midline of the soldering station 1, and the compression strips 32 are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips 27. The connecting plates 31 are connected to the soldering station 1 through a plurality of second elastic members 34. When the photovoltaic cell panel 100 is located in the placement groove 21, the elastic member 26 is in a compressed state and the second elastic member 34 is in a stretched state.

[0037] By embedding the two photovoltaic panels into the interior of the placement groove through the left feed port and the right feed port respectively, and the extrusion strip continuously presses the photovoltaic panels under the action of the elastic member, and the clamping strip is pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic panels under the action of the second elastic member, the positioning and fixation of the photovoltaic panels are achieved, the deviation and warping of the panels are avoided, the gap accuracy between the photovoltaic panels is improved, and it is beneficial to improve the subsequent welding quality.

[0038] The extrusion strip 27 includes a straight portion 271 connected to the elastic member 26 , and arc portions 272 disposed at both ends of the straight portion 271 , and the two arc portions 272 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the straight portion 271 .

[0039] The extrusion strips 27 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the top plate 23 .

[0040] A sleeve 25 is disposed at intervals on the top of the extrusion strip 27 , and a piston rod 24 cooperating with the sleeve 25 is disposed on the lower surface of the top plate 23 . The elastic member 26 sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod 24 is located between the sleeve 25 and the top plate 23 .

[0041] The pressing strip 32 and the connecting plate 31 are connected via a plurality of fixing rods 33 .

[0042] The pressing strip 32 is disposed perpendicular to the length direction of the placement groove 21 .

[0043] A plurality of supporting vertical rods 22 are arranged between the top plate 23 and the welding platform 1 , and the top plate 23 and the supporting vertical rods 22 are slidably connected.

[0044] Each corner of the top plate 23 is provided with a supporting vertical rod 22 .

[0045] A stop plate 28 is disposed at the top end of the supporting vertical rod 22 .

[0046] The top plate 23 is in an H-shape.

[0047] The working principle is:

[0048] When in use, the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the placement groove through the left and right feed ports on both sides of the welding table, and pushed inward from the bottom of the placement groove and the extrusion strip. After adjusting the position of the photovoltaic panel, the extrusion strip, under the elastic reverse thrust of the elastic member, causes the sleeve to move down on the outer surface of the piston rod, thereby causing the extrusion strip to be tightly pressed on the top of the panel so that the panel is positioned and fixed. At the same time, the elastic action of the second elastic member is used to move the connecting plate downward so that the clamping strip contacts the two sides of the welding point of the photovoltaic panel, and is clamped to ensure that the gap between the panels is fixed.

[0049] When the above-mentioned photovoltaic panel welding fixture is used, the two photovoltaic panels are respectively embedded in the interior of the placement groove through the left feed port and the right feed port, and the extrusion strip continuously presses the photovoltaic panels under the action of the elastic member, and the clamping strip is pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic panels under the action of the second elastic member, thereby realizing the positioning and fixation of the photovoltaic panels, avoiding the displacement and warping of the panels, improving the gap accuracy between the photovoltaic panels, and facilitating improving the subsequent welding quality.

[0050] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel welding fixture, comprising: A soldering station (1), characterized in that: a placement groove (21) for embedding and installing a photovoltaic cell panel (100) is provided at the top of the soldering station (1) and along the length direction, and a left feed inlet (101) and a right feed inlet (102) are respectively provided on the side walls of the soldering station (1) and are connected to the placement groove (21); A top plate (23) is disposed above the placement groove (21) and close to the left feed port (101) and the right feed port (102), and a plurality of extrusion strips (27) are disposed below the top plate (23), and the extrusion strips (27) and the top plate (23) are connected via elastic members (26); Two connecting plates (31) with compression strips (32) installed at the bottom are arranged symmetrically between the two top plates (23) and about the center line of the welding platform (1), and the compression strips (32) are arranged perpendicular to the extrusion strips (27). The connecting plates (31) and the welding platform (1) are connected via a plurality of second elastic members (34). When the photovoltaic cell panel (100) is located inside the placement groove (21), the elastic member (26) is in a compressed state and the second elastic member (34) is in a stretched state.

2. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion strip (27) comprises: a straight portion (271) connected to the elastic member (26), and arcuate portions (272) arranged at both ends of the straight portion (271), wherein the two arcuate portions (272) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the straight portion (271).

3. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion strips (27) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the top plate (23).

4. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (25) is arranged at intervals on the top of the extrusion strip (27), and a piston rod (24) cooperating with the sleeve (25) is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (23), and the elastic member (26) sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod (24) is located between the sleeve (25) and the top plate (23).

5. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing strip (32) and the connecting plate (31) are connected via a plurality of fixing rods (33).

6. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing strip (32) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the placement groove (21).

7. The photovoltaic panel welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting vertical rods (22) are arranged between the top plate (23) and the welding platform (1), and the top plate (23) and the supporting vertical rods (22) are slidably connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel solar wafer stringer locating platform

    CN207431630U