A feeding mechanism of a pelletizing device
By designing the aggregate mechanism and swing mechanism in the cutting mechanism of the pelletizing device, direct screening and cutting of plastic particles is achieved, and the problem of secondary screening in the prior art is solved and efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421273811.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing plastic pelletizer is discharged, plastic particles of different sizes enter the same collection box, which requires secondary screening, which is inefficient.
A cutting mechanism for a pelletizing device is designed, including a base plate and a support plate, and the board wall of the support plate is equipped with an aggregate mechanism. The aggregate mechanism is composed of a frame, a screening plate, a honeycomb hole A, a honeycomb hole B, and a cutting pipe. One half of the screening plate is equipped with a honeycomb hole A and the other half is equipped with a honeycomb hole B, with different sizes. The frame is driven to swing left and right through the swing mechanism, causing the plastic particles to move on the screening plate, and particles of different sizes enter the discharge pipe through honeycomb holes of different sizes.
Direct screening of plastic particles during cutting is achieved, secondary screening is avoided and efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a pelletizing device. Background Art
[0002] At present, a common method of plastic granulation is to use an extruder to mix and plasticize the granulator material to form a plastic melt, and then extrude plastic strips from the extruder die head. After the plastic strips are cooled in a cooling water trough filled with cooling water, the plastic pelletizer cuts the plastic strips into plastic pellets of a certain length.
[0003] Existing plastic pelletizers can basically realize automatic pelletizing, and the materials after pelletizing are generally discharged through the corresponding discharge plates. In order to prevent the material from falling, it is necessary to add baffles on both sides of the discharge plate, and in order to prevent the material from piling up and clogging, which leads to the problem that the material cannot be discharged in time, many manufacturers have also set up baffles and further added power mechanisms to make the discharge plate swing or shake during discharge, thereby increasing the kinetic energy and allowing the material to be discharged smoothly. However, such a setting results in different tooth sizes of plastic particles after cutting, and particles of different sizes enter the same collection box during discharge, requiring secondary screening. To this end, we propose a discharge mechanism for a pelletizing device, so that the plastic particles can be directly screened and discharged during discharge to avoid secondary screening. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a material discharge mechanism of a pelletizing device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a feeding mechanism of a pelletizing device, comprising a bottom plate and a support plate, a collecting mechanism is installed at the plate wall of the support plate, the collecting mechanism is composed of a frame, a screening plate, honeycomb holes A, honeycomb holes B and a feeding pipe combination, a group of screening plates are installed at the inner wall of the frame by bolts, honeycomb holes A are opened at half of the plate wall of the screening plate, and honeycomb holes B are opened at the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate, the honeycomb holes A and the honeycomb holes B are different in size, a group of symmetrical feeding pipes are connected and welded at the bottom of the frame, and a group of the feeding pipes are welded to the pipe wall of the support plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the plastic particles are screened and discharged, since a collection mechanism is installed at the plate wall of the support plate, the collection mechanism is composed of a frame, a screening plate, honeycomb hole A, honeycomb hole B and a discharge pipe. When the plastic particles fall into the frame, since a screening plate is installed in the frame by bolts, honeycomb hole A is opened at one half of the plate wall of the screening plate, and honeycomb hole B is opened at the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate. The sizes of honeycomb hole A and honeycomb hole B are different. The frame is then driven to swing left and right by a swing mechanism, so that the plastic particles move at the screening plate, so that plastic particles of different sizes enter the discharge pipe through the honeycomb hole A and the honeycomb hole B respectively, so as to realize the screening of the plastic particles when discharging, avoid secondary screening, and improve efficiency.
[0007] Specifically, it also includes a swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism is installed at the top of the bottom plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the frame can be driven to swing left and right through the swing mechanism.
[0009] Specifically, the swing mechanism is composed of a bracket, a fixed plate, a toothed rod, a disc, a vertical plate, a motor, a vertical slot frame, a limit rod and an arc toothed plate. A motor is installed at the top of the base plate through the bracket, and a disk is installed at the output end of the motor. A limit rod is welded at the wall of the disk, and the limit rod passes through the vertical slot of the vertical slot frame. A vertical plate is welded at the top of the base plate, and the wall of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the vertical slot frame through an anchor rod. An arc toothed plate is welded at one end of the vertical slot frame, and a group of symmetrical fixed plates are welded at the top of the base plate. A toothed rod is plugged into the fixed plates of the group, and the teeth of the toothed rod are meshed with the teeth of the arc toothed plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the frame is swung, a swing mechanism is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the swing mechanism is composed of a bracket, a fixed plate, a toothed rod, a disc, a vertical plate, a motor, a vertical slot frame, a limit rod and an arc toothed plate. The disc is driven by the motor to rotate, and the limit rod is welded at the disc wall of the disc, and the limit rod passes through the vertical slot at the vertical slot frame. Since the vertical plate is rotatably connected with the vertical slot frame by the anchor rod at the plate wall, the vertical slot frame is rotationally limited by the anchor rod, and since the vertical slot frame has a single arc toothed plate welded thereon, the teeth of the arc toothed plate are meshed with the teeth of the toothed rod, and the toothed rod passes through the fixed plate, and the toothed rod is limited by the fixed plate, so that the arc toothed plate drives the toothed rod to move left and right at the plate wall of the fixed plate, so that the toothed rod drives the support plate to move, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the frame.
[0011] Specifically, a group of symmetrical support plates are welded to the rod wall of the toothed rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to fix the support plate.
[0013] Specifically, a movable pulley is installed at the bottom of the base plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom plate can be conveniently moved through the pulley.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] (1) The feeding mechanism of a pelletizing device described in the utility model, when screening and discharging plastic particles, a collecting mechanism is installed on the plate wall of a support plate, and the collecting mechanism is composed of a frame, a screening plate, honeycomb holes A, honeycomb holes B and a feeding pipe. When the plastic particles fall into the frame, a screening plate is installed in the frame by bolts, and honeycomb holes A are opened on one half of the plate wall of the screening plate, and honeycomb holes B are opened on the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate. The sizes of honeycomb holes A and honeycomb holes B are different. Then, the frame is driven to swing left and right by a swinging mechanism, so that the plastic particles move at the screening plate, so that plastic particles of different sizes enter the feeding pipe through the honeycomb holes A and the honeycomb holes B respectively, so as to realize the screening of the plastic particles during feeding, avoid secondary screening, and improve efficiency.
[0017] (2) The unloading mechanism of a pelletizing device described in the utility model, when the frame is swung, a swinging mechanism is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the swinging mechanism is composed of a bracket, a fixed plate, a toothed rod, a circular plate, a vertical plate, a motor, a vertical slot frame, a limit rod and a circular arc toothed plate. The circular plate is driven by a motor to rotate, and a limit rod is welded on the wall of the circular plate, and the limit rod passes through the vertical slot of the vertical slot frame. Since the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the vertical slot frame by an anchor rod at the wall of the vertical plate, the vertical slot frame is rotationally limited by the anchor rod. Since the vertical slot frame has a single arc toothed plate welded thereon, the teeth of the arc toothed plate are meshed with the teeth of the toothed rod, and the toothed rod passes through the fixed plate, and the toothed rod is limited by the fixed plate, so that the circular arc toothed plate drives the toothed rod to move left and right at the wall of the fixed plate, so that the toothed rod drives the support plate to move, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the main figure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collecting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. swing mechanism; 201. bracket; 202. fixed plate; 203. toothed rod; 204. disc; 205. vertical plate; 206. motor; 207. vertical slot frame; 208. limit rod; 209. arc toothed plate; 3. support plate; 4. material collection mechanism; 401. frame; 402. screening plate; 403. honeycomb hole A; 404. honeycomb hole B; 405. discharge pipe; 5. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] As an embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a material discharge mechanism of a pelletizing device described in the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support plate 3, a collecting mechanism 4 is installed at the plate wall of the support plate 3, and the collecting mechanism 4 is composed of a frame 401, a screening plate 402, honeycomb holes A403, honeycomb holes B404 and a material discharge pipe 405. A group of screening plates 402 are installed at the inner wall of the frame 401 by bolts, honeycomb holes A403 are opened at half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402, and honeycomb holes B404 are opened at the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402, and the sizes of the honeycomb holes A403 and the honeycomb holes B404 are different, and a group of symmetrical material discharge pipes 405 are connected and welded at the bottom of the frame 401, and a group of the material discharge pipes 405 are welded to the tube wall with a support plate 3.
[0025] When in use, since a collection mechanism 4 is installed on the plate wall of the support plate 3, the collection mechanism 4 is composed of a frame 401, a screening plate 402, honeycomb holes A403, honeycomb holes B404 and a discharge pipe 405. When the plastic particles fall into the frame 401, since the screening plate 402 is installed in the frame 401 by bolts, a honeycomb hole A403 is opened on one half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402, and a honeycomb hole B404 is opened on the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402. The sizes of the honeycomb hole A403 and the honeycomb hole B404 are different. The frame 401 is driven to swing left and right by the swing mechanism 2, so that the plastic particles move at the screening plate 402, so that plastic particles of different sizes enter the discharge pipe 405 through the honeycomb holes A403 and the honeycomb holes B404 respectively, so as to realize the screening of the plastic particles during the discharge, avoid secondary screening, and improve efficiency.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a swing mechanism 2, and the swing mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the base plate 1.
[0027] When in use, the frame 401 can be driven to swing left and right through the swing mechanism 2 .
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the swing mechanism 2 is composed of a bracket 201, a fixed plate 202, a toothed rod 203, a disk 204, a vertical plate 205, a motor 206, a vertical slot frame 207, a limit rod 208 and an arc toothed plate 209. The motor 206 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 through the bracket 201, and the output end of the motor 206 is installed with a disk 204. The disk wall of the disk 204 is welded with a limit rod 208, and the limit rod 208 passes through the vertical slot. At the vertical groove of the frame 207, a vertical plate 205 is welded at the top of the base plate 1, and the vertical plate 205 is rotatably connected to the vertical groove frame 207 at the plate wall through an anchor rod. An arc toothed plate 209 is welded at one end of the vertical groove frame 207, and a group of symmetrical fixed plates 202 are welded at the top of the base plate 1. A toothed rod 203 is plugged and connected between the fixed plates 202, and the toothed parts of the toothed rod 203 are meshed and connected with the toothed parts of the arc toothed plate 209.
[0029] When in use, since a swing mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the swing mechanism 2 is composed of a bracket 201, a fixed plate 202, a toothed rod 203, a disc 204, a vertical plate 205, a motor 206, a vertical slot frame 207, a limit rod 208 and an arc toothed plate 209, the disc 204 is driven to rotate by the motor 206, and a limit rod 208 is welded at the wall of the disc 204, and the limit rod 208 passes through the vertical slot at the vertical slot frame 207. Since the wall of the vertical plate 205 is rotatably connected with the vertical slot through the anchor rod, Frame 207, the vertical slot frame 207 is rotationally limited by the anchor rod. Since the vertical slot frame 207 has a single arc tooth plate 209 welded thereon, the tooth grooves of the arc tooth plate 209 are meshed with the tooth grooves of the tooth rod 203, and the tooth groove rod 203 passes through the fixed plate 202. The tooth groove rod 203 is limited by the fixed plate 202, so that the arc tooth plate 209 drives the tooth groove rod 203 to move left and right at the plate wall of the fixed plate 202, so that the tooth groove rod 203 drives the support plate 3 to move, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the frame 401.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a group of symmetrical support plates 3 are welded to the rod wall of the toothed rod 203 .
[0031] When in use, it is convenient to fix the support plate 3.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a movable pulley 5 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1.
[0033] When in use, the pulley 5 facilitates the movement of the base plate 1 .
[0034] When the utility model is used, when the plastic particles are screened and discharged, since the collecting mechanism 4 is installed on the plate wall of the support plate 3, the collecting mechanism 4 is composed of a frame 401, a screening plate 402, honeycomb holes A403, honeycomb holes B404 and a discharge pipe 405, when the plastic particles fall into the frame 401, since the screening plate 402 is installed in the frame 401 by bolts, the honeycomb holes A403 are opened on one half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402, and the honeycomb holes A403 are opened on the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate 402. A honeycomb hole B404 is provided, and the honeycomb hole A403 and the honeycomb hole B404 have different sizes. The frame 401 is driven to swing left and right through the swing mechanism 2, so that the plastic particles move at the screening plate 402, so that the plastic particles of different sizes pass through the honeycomb hole A403 and the honeycomb hole B404 and enter the feeding pipe 405 respectively, so as to realize the screening of the plastic particles during the feeding, avoid secondary screening, and improve efficiency. When the frame 401 is swung, since a swing mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a swing mechanism 2. Mechanism 2, the swing mechanism 2 is composed of a bracket 201, a fixed plate 202, a toothed rod 203, a disc 204, a vertical plate 205, a motor 206, a vertical slot frame 207, a limit rod 208 and an arc toothed plate 209. The disc 204 is driven to rotate by the motor 206. The limit rod 208 is welded on the wall of the disc 204. The limit rod 208 passes through the vertical slot of the vertical slot frame 207. Since the vertical plate 205 is rotatably connected to the vertical slot frame 207 through the anchor rod, the vertical plate 205 is rotated by the anchor rod. The vertical slot frame 207 is rotationally limited. Since the vertical slot frame 207 has a single arc tooth plate 209 welded thereto, the teeth of the arc tooth plate 209 are meshed with the teeth of the tooth rod 203. The tooth rod 203 penetrates the fixed plate 202, and the tooth rod 203 is limited by the fixed plate 202, so that the arc tooth plate 209 drives the tooth rod 203 to move left and right at the plate wall of the fixed plate 202, so that the tooth rod 203 drives the support plate 3 to move, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the frame 401.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism of a pelletizing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support plate (3), wherein a material collecting mechanism (4) is installed on the plate wall of the support plate (3), and the material collecting mechanism (4) is composed of a frame (401), a screening plate (402), a honeycomb hole A (403), a honeycomb hole B (404) and a material discharge pipe (405). A group of screening plates (402) are installed on the inner wall of the frame (401) by bolts, and a honeycomb hole A (403) is opened on half of the plate wall of the screening plate (402), and a honeycomb hole B (404) is opened on the other half of the plate wall of the screening plate (402). The honeycomb hole A (403) and the honeycomb hole B (404) are different in size. A group of symmetrical material discharge pipes (405) are connected and welded at the bottom of the frame (401), and a support plate (3) is welded on the tube wall of one group of the material discharge pipes (405).
2. The material discharge mechanism of a pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a swing mechanism (2), and the swing mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the base plate (1).
3. The material discharge mechanism of the pelletizing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The swing mechanism (2) is composed of a bracket (201), a fixed plate (202), a toothed rod (203), a circular disk (204), a vertical plate (205), a motor (206), a vertical slot frame (207), a limit rod (208) and a circular arc toothed plate (209); the motor (206) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) through the bracket (201); the circular disk (204) is mounted on the output end of the motor (206); the limit rod (208) is welded to the wall of the circular disk (204); the limit rod (208) is connected to the bottom plate (209); A vertical plate (205) is welded to the top of the bottom plate (1) at the vertical groove of the vertical groove frame (207); the vertical plate (205) is rotatably connected to the vertical groove frame (207) at the plate wall via an anchor rod; a circular arc tooth groove plate (209) is welded to one end of the vertical groove frame (207); a group of symmetrical fixed plates (202) are welded to the top of the bottom plate (1); a tooth groove rod (203) is plugged and connected between the fixed plates (202); the tooth groove of the tooth groove rod (203) is meshed and connected with the tooth groove of the circular arc tooth groove plate (209).
4. The material discharge mechanism of the pelletizing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A group of symmetrical support plates (3) are welded to the rod wall of the toothed rod (203).
5. The material discharge mechanism of the pelletizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable pulley (5) is installed at the bottom of the base plate (1).