A mixed fiber precise feeding device
By designing a precise feeding device for mixed fibers, using technical means such as spiral vibration discharge components and weighing and transport components, the problem of uneven dispersion of mixed fibers in concrete is solved, and the uniform dispersion and precise feeding of fibers are achieved, which improves the quality and consistency of concrete prefabricated products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224493.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to evenly disperse intertwined mixed fibers in concrete, resulting in inconsistent mechanical properties of the product and affecting the quality and consistency of prefabricated concrete products.
A hybrid fiber precision feeding device is designed, including a loading assembly, a spiral vibration discharge assembly, a weighing transmission assembly and a weighing and placing assembly. The wound fibers are dispersed through the vibration of the spiral vibrating discharge assembly and the action of the spiral discharger, and the precise weighing and feeding of the mixed fibers is achieved through the weighing transfer assembly and the weighing arrangement.
The uniform dispersion and precise feeding of mixed fibers are achieved, the uniformity of fibers in concrete and the accuracy of feeding are improved, the consistency of the mechanical properties of the products is ensured, and the quality of prefabricated concrete products is improved.
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Figure CN222697551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber feeding equipment, in particular to a mixed fiber precise feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Hybrid fiber is a composite material formed by mixing two or more fibers. It is usually added to concrete to form precast concrete products, which can effectively increase the mechanical properties of precast concrete products. During the production process, the hybrid fiber and concrete need to be mixed in a certain proportion. At present, during the mixing operation, a certain amount of hybrid fiber is usually weighed manually, and then the weighed hybrid fiber is manually added to the concrete for mixing and stirring. However, since the hybrid fibers are usually entangled together and the entanglement is relatively tight, it is difficult to evenly mix the hybrid fibers in the concrete using the stirring force of the mixing station, resulting in inconsistent mechanical properties of the product, affecting the quality and consistency of the precast concrete products. The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN214779402U discloses a polyester staple fiber feeding device with controllable feeding amount, including a hopper, a feeding box and a base. A baffle plate is arranged at the lower part of one side wall of the hopper, an electric push rod is arranged at the end of the baffle plate away from the hopper, a fixed frame is arranged at the end of the electric push rod away from the baffle plate, a feeding box is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, an air blowing pipe is connected to the middle part of one end of the feeding box through a flange, and an air pump is arranged at the end of the air blowing pipe away from the feeding box. The feeding amount of polyester staple fiber can be conveniently controlled through the weighing data of the pressure sensor and by controlling the opening and closing of the baffle plate to achieve the purpose of feeding on demand, but when the length of the fiber is large, the mutually entangled fibers cannot be effectively separated and the mixing effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a mixed fiber precise feeding device, which can evenly disperse and accurately weigh the mixed fibers, can feed as needed, has simple and convenient operation, high feeding efficiency and strong scalability.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mixed fiber precision feeding device comprises a feeding assembly, a spiral vibration type discharging assembly arranged on one side of the feeding assembly, a weighing transmission assembly arranged on one side of the spiral vibration type discharging assembly and a weighing discharge assembly arranged on one side of the weighing transmission assembly. The feeding assembly feeds the mixed fibers into the spiral vibration type discharging assembly, the spiral vibration type discharging assembly shakes the mixed fibers and then sequentially conveys them to the weighing transmission assembly, the weighing transmission assembly is used for weighing the mixed fibers thereon and conveying them to the weighing discharge assembly, and the weighing discharge assembly is used for secondary weighing the mixed fibers therein and outputting them externally.
[0006] Preferably, the loading assembly includes a material storage platform, a hanging bracket arranged on one side of the material storage platform, and an electric hoist slidably installed on the hanging bracket, and the electric hoist can put the mixed fiber arranged on the material storage platform into the spiral vibration type discharging assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the spiral vibration type discharging assembly includes a vibration type base, a material storage barrel mounted on the vibration type base, a spiral discharging device mounted in the material storage barrel, a discharging driving motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material storage barrel and a discharging trough mounted on the material storage barrel, wherein the output end of the discharging driving motor is power-connected to the spiral discharging device, one end of the discharging trough is located at the lower side of the outlet of the spiral discharging device, and the other end of the discharging trough is located above the weighing transmission assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the weighing and transmission assembly includes a base bracket, a weighing conveyor belt installed on the base bracket, and a protective plate arranged on a side of the weighing conveyor belt, and the weighing conveyor belt is used to weigh and transport the mixed fibers thereon.
[0009] Preferably, an operating frame is provided on one side of the spiral vibration type discharging assembly, and a ladder is provided on one side of the operating frame.
[0010] Preferably, the weighing and discharging assembly includes a weighing sensor arranged on the base bracket, a discharging box arranged on the weighing sensor, and a discharging device fixedly arranged on the bottom of the discharging box.
[0011] In the utility model, the electric hoist provided can, under the control of the operator, lift the packaged mixed fibers provided on the storage platform to the top of the spiral vibration type discharging assembly, and put the mixed fibers into the spiral vibration type discharging assembly, so as to facilitate the feeding operation of the operator. The spiral vibration type discharging assembly can disperse the intertwined mixed fibers by vibration, and then discharge the dispersed mixed fibers in an orderly manner through the spiral discharging device. The provided weighing transmission assembly can transport the mixed fibers of a specified weight to the weighing and discharging assembly, realizing the dual functions of weighing and transporting. The weighing and discharging assembly can perform a second weighing on the mixed fibers, thereby improving the accuracy of the weighing, ensuring the accuracy of the mixed fibers added to the concrete, and can also correct the first weighing, thereby improving the accuracy of the discharging, improving the overall operation efficiency, and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1. Loading assembly; 2. Spiral vibration type discharging assembly; 3. Weighing transmission assembly; 4. Operating frame; 5. Ladder; 6. Weighing discharging assembly; 10. Storage platform; 11. Lifting bracket; 12. Electric hoist; 20. Vibrating base; 21. Storage barrel; 22. Spiral discharging device; 23. Discharging drive motor; 24. Discharging chute; 30. Basic bracket; 31. Weighing conveyor belt; 32. Protective plate; 60. Weighing sensor; 61. Discharging box; 62. Discharging device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mixed fiber precise feeding device shown includes a feeding assembly 1, which includes a storage platform 10, a hanging bracket 11 fixedly arranged on one side of the storage platform 10, and an electric hoist 12 slidably installed on the hanging bracket 11 through a slide rail and a slider. Under the operation of an operator, the electric hoist 12 can be used to feed the packaged mixed fiber arranged on the storage platform 10 into the spiral vibration type discharging assembly 2. In a preferred embodiment, the electric hoist 12 can also be installed on the hanging bracket 11 through a gear rack structure, and the operator adjusts the relative position of the electric hoist 12 on the hanging bracket 11 and the lifting and lowering of the mixed fiber by the electric hoist 12 through a remote controller.
[0018] A spiral vibration type discharging component 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding component 1, and the spiral vibration type discharging component 2 includes a vibration type base 20, a storage barrel 21 fixedly mounted on the vibration type base 20 by fasteners, a spiral discharging device 22 rotatably mounted in the storage barrel 21 by bearings, a discharging driving motor 23 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage barrel 21 by fasteners, and a discharging trough 24 fixedly mounted on the top of the storage barrel 21 by fasteners, the output end of the discharging driving motor 23 is sealed and passes through the bottom of the storage barrel 21 to be connected to the spiral discharging device 22 for power, one end of the discharging trough 24 is located at the lower side of the outlet of the spiral discharging device 22, and is used to receive the material rotated out of the spiral discharging device 22, and the other end of the discharging trough 24 is located above the weighing and transmission component 3, and transports the material rotated out of the spiral discharging device 22 to the weighing and transmission component 3. When the mixed fibers on the spiral discharging device 22 are in a clumping state, they will slide off the spiral discharging device 22, ensuring that the output mixed fibers are separated from each other in a loose state, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent mixing with concrete. A vibration motor is provided on the vibration base 20, and when the vibration motor is turned on, the vibration base 20 generates vibration, so that the entangled mixed fibers are separated from each other by vibration.
[0019] An operating frame 4 is provided on one side of the spiral vibrating discharging assembly 2, and a ladder 5 is installed on one side of the operating frame 4 through fasteners. An operator climbs up the ladder 5 to the operating frame 4 to perform operations, and the mixed fiber conditions in the spiral vibrating discharging assembly 2 can be observed on the operating frame 4.
[0020] A weighing transmission component 3 is arranged on one side of the spiral vibrating discharging component 2. The spiral vibrating discharging component 2 shakes the mixed fibers and then sequentially conveys them to the weighing transmission component 3. The weighing transmission component 3 is used to weigh the mixed fibers thereon and convey them to the weighing discharging component 6. The weighing transmission component 3 includes a basic bracket 30, a weighing conveyor belt 31 installed on the basic bracket 30, and a protective plate 32 arranged on the side of the weighing conveyor belt 31. The weighing conveyor belt 31 is used to weigh and convey the mixed fibers thereon. In this embodiment, the weighing conveyor belt 31 uses a finished speed-adjusting belt scale purchased on the market. The structure and working principle of the speed-adjusting belt scale are well-known technologies, so the structure is not described in detail in the specification. The protective plate 32 is used to protect the mixed fibers and prevent them from falling.
[0021] A weighing and discharging assembly 6 is provided on one side of the weighing and transmission assembly 3, and the weighing and discharging assembly 6 is used to perform secondary weighing on the mixed fibers therein and output them externally. The weighing and discharging assembly 6 includes a weighing sensor 60 provided on the base bracket 30, a discharging box 61 provided on the weighing sensor 60, and a discharging device 62 fixed to the bottom of the discharging box 61 by fasteners. The weighing sensor 60 is a mature product purchased on the market. The weighing sensor 60 weighs the mixed fibers, the discharging box 61 and the discharging device 62 as a whole, and then subtracts the weight of the discharging box 61 and the discharging device 62 to automatically calculate the weight of the mixed fibers. In a preferred embodiment, a single-chip microcomputer controller is installed on the device, and a program for the operation of the device is prefabricated in the single-chip microcomputer controller. The operator inputs the weight of the mixed fibers to be output, and the single-chip microcomputer controller controls the automatic operation of the device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0022] The above embodiments are only some descriptions of the concept and implementation of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and implementation of the utility model. Under the concept of the utility model, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.
Claims
1. A mixed fiber precise feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a feeding component, a spiral vibration type discharging component arranged on one side of the feeding component, a weighing transmission component arranged on one side of the spiral vibration type discharging component, and a weighing discharge component arranged on one side of the weighing transmission component. The feeding component puts the mixed fibers into the spiral vibration type discharging component, the spiral vibration type discharging component shakes the mixed fibers and then sequentially conveys them to the weighing transmission component, the weighing transmission component is used for weighing the mixed fibers thereon and conveying them to the weighing discharge component, and the weighing discharge component is used for secondary weighing the mixed fibers therein and outputting them externally.
2. The hybrid fiber precise feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a material storage platform, a hanging bracket arranged on one side of the material storage platform, and an electric hoist slidably installed on the hanging bracket. The electric hoist can put the mixed fiber arranged on the material storage platform into the spiral vibration type discharging assembly.
3. The hybrid fiber precise feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The spiral vibration type discharging assembly includes a vibration type base, a material storage barrel installed on the vibration type base, a spiral discharging device installed in the material storage barrel, a discharging driving motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the material storage barrel and a discharging trough installed on the material storage barrel, wherein the output end of the discharging driving motor is connected to the spiral discharging device, one end of the discharging trough is located at the lower side of the outlet of the spiral discharging device, and the other end of the discharging trough is located above the weighing transmission assembly.
4. The hybrid fiber precise feeding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The weighing and transmission assembly comprises a base support, a weighing conveyor belt installed on the base support, and a protective plate arranged on the side of the weighing conveyor belt. The weighing conveyor belt is used to weigh and transport the mixed fibers thereon.
5. The hybrid fiber precise feeding device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: An operating frame is arranged on one side of the spiral vibration type discharging component, and a ladder is arranged on one side of the operating frame.
6. The hybrid fiber precise feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weighing and discharging assembly comprises a weighing sensor arranged on the basic bracket, a discharging box arranged on the weighing sensor, and a discharging device fixedly arranged on the bottom of the discharging box.