A new twin-screw extruder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of twin-screw extruders, and in particular to a novel twin-screw extruder, comprising a workbench, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the workbench are fixedly connected to support legs, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a barrel, the left end of the barrel is fixedly connected to a discharge port, the left end of the discharge port is movably connected to a discharge adjustment device, the upper right part of the barrel is fixedly connected to a loading device, and the discharge adjustment device comprises a No. 1 fixed plate, the upper end of the No. 1 fixed plate is fixedly connected to a No. 2 fixed plate, the upper end of the No. 2 fixed plate is fixedly connected to a No. 3 fixed plate, and the right end of the No. 3 fixed plate is interlaced and fixedly connected to a No. 1 mold. The novel twin-screw extruder described in the utility model can load materials without the need for personnel to climb up through the provided loading device, thereby improving the convenience of loading materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of twin-screw extruders, in particular to a novel twin-screw extruder. Background Art

[0002] A twin-screw extruder is a device used for extrusion processing of materials such as plastics, rubber, and food. It plasticizes and extrude materials by rotating two screws at the same time. Twin-screw extruders usually have higher production capacity and better mixing effect than single-screw extruders. There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of existing twin-screw extruders: 1. During the use of existing twin-screw extruders, the feed port is mostly set above the barrel, resulting in the feed port being too high. When adding materials, the staff needs to climb up and then move the materials to the feed port before adding them. This is not only cumbersome to operate, but also poses a safety risk; 2. During the use of existing twin-screw extruders, the discharge port is mostly a fixed structure, which cannot be adjusted according to the size of the discharge material according to the use requirements, affecting the convenience of use. Therefore, we have launched a new type of twin-screw extruder. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel twin-screw extruder, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A novel twin-screw extruder comprises a workbench, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the workbench are fixedly connected to support legs, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a barrel, the left end of the barrel is fixedly connected to a discharge port, the left end of the discharge port is movably connected to a discharge adjustment device, and the right part of the upper end of the barrel is fixedly connected to a loading device.

[0006] Preferably, the discharge adjustment device includes a No. 1 fixed plate, the upper end of the No. 1 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the No. 2 fixed plate, the upper end of the No. 2 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the No. 3 fixed plate, the right end of the No. 3 fixed plate is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 1 mold, the right end of the No. 2 fixed plate is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 2 mold, the right end of the No. 1 fixed plate is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 3 mold, the No. 3 mold, the No. 2 mold and the No. 1 mold are all structures with narrow left and wide right, the four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixed plate, the four corners of the right end of the No. 2 fixed plate and the four corners of the right end of the No. 3 fixed plate are all provided with left and right through holes, and the four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixed plate are movably connected with four bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is inserted and fixedly connected to the left portion of the outer surface of the discharge port, and through holes are opened at the four corners of the right end of the connecting plate to penetrate left and right.

[0008] Preferably, the position of the No. 1 fixing plate corresponds to the position of the connecting plate, the four bolts are movably connected to the four through holes through an interlacing connection, and the No. 3 mold is movably connected to the discharge port through an interlacing connection.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding device includes a hollow tube, one end of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a motor, the other end of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a No. 1 feeding tube, the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a No. 2 feeding tube, the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a base, the telescopic end of the motor is fixedly connected to a feeding screw, and the feeding screw is located in the hollow tube.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the No. 1 feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting the discharge adjustment device, since the No. 3 mold is set on the No. 1 fixed plate, the No. 2 mold is set on the No. 2 fixed plate, and the No. 1 mold is set on the No. 3 fixed plate, the No. 1 fixed plate, the No. 2 fixed plate or the No. 3 fixed plate are connected with the connecting plate by bolts. Since the discharge aperture in the No. 3 mold is smaller than the discharge aperture of the No. 2 mold, and the discharge aperture of the No. 1 mold is smaller than the discharge aperture of the No. 3 mold, the size of the discharge can be adjusted as needed, which improves the flexibility and convenience of use;

[0013] 2. By setting up the feeding device, the base is set on the ground so that the No. 2 feeding pipe is located at a lower position. After the personnel pour the material into the No. 2 feeding pipe, the motor is started to drive the feeding screw to rotate. The feeding screw transports the material in the No. 2 feeding pipe through the hollow pipe to the No. 1 feeding pipe, and then falls into the barrel through the No. 1 feeding pipe, so that the feeding can be carried out without the need for personnel to climb high, which improves the convenience of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel twin-screw extruder of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a discharge port of a novel twin-screw extruder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new type of twin-screw extruder discharge adjustment device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device of a novel twin-screw extruder.

[0018] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. supporting legs; 3. loading device; 4. barrel; 5. discharge port; 6. discharge adjustment device; 31. hollow tube; 32. feeding screw; 33. feeding pipe No. 1; 34. supporting rod; 35. base; 36. motor; 37. feeding pipe No. 2; 51. through hole; 52. connecting plate; 61. fixing plate No. 1; 62. fixing plate No. 2; 63. fixing plate No. 3; 64. mould No. 1; 65. mould No. 2; 66. mould No. 3; 67. bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A novel twin-screw extruder comprises a workbench 1, the four corners of the lower end of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 2, the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a barrel 4, the left end of the barrel 4 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 5, the left end of the discharge port 5 is movably connected to a discharge adjustment device 6, and the upper right part of the barrel 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding device 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, the discharge adjustment device 6 includes a No. 1 fixed plate 61, the upper end of the No. 1 fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 fixed plate 62, the upper end of the No. 2 fixed plate 62 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 fixed plate 63, the right end of the No. 3 fixed plate 63 is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 1 mold 64, the right end of the No. 2 fixed plate 62 is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 2 mold 65, and the right end of the No. 1 fixed plate 61 is inserted and fixedly connected to the No. 3 mold 66. The No. 3 mold 66, the No. 2 mold 65 and the No. 1 mold 64 are all left narrow and right wide structures. The four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixed plate 61 , the four right corners of the No. 2 fixing plate 62 and the four right corners of the No. 3 fixing plate 63 are provided with holes that pass through to the left and right, and the four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixing plate 61 are inserted and movably connected with four bolts 67; a connecting plate 52 is inserted and fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the discharge port 5, and the four right corners of the connecting plate 52 are provided with through holes 51 that pass through to the left and right; the position of the No. 1 fixing plate 61 corresponds to the position of the connecting plate 52, four bolts 67 are inserted and movably connected with the four through holes 51, the No. 3 mold 66 is inserted and movably connected with the discharge port 5, and nuts are provided on the four bolts 67.

[0025] In this embodiment, the feeding device 3 includes a hollow tube 31, one end of the hollow tube 31 is fixedly connected to a motor 36, the other end of the hollow tube 31 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 feeding tube 33, the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow tube 31 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 feeding tube 37, the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow tube 31 is fixedly connected to a support rod 34, the lower end of the support rod 34 is fixedly connected to a base 35, the telescopic end of the motor 36 is fixedly connected to a feeding screw 32, and the feeding screw 32 is located in the hollow tube 31; the lower end of the No. 1 feeding tube 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel 4, and the feeding screw 32 extends into the No. 1 feeding tube 33, and the No. 2 feeding tube 37 is at a lower height to prevent people from climbing up to feed.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a new type of twin-screw extruder. During use, after the personnel pour the material into the No. 2 feeding pipe 37, the motor 36 is started through the external control system, so that the motor 36 drives the feeding screw 32 to rotate, and the feeding screw 32 transports the material in the No. 2 feeding pipe 37 through the hollow tube 31 to the No. 1 feeding pipe 33, and then falls into the barrel 4 through the No. 1 feeding pipe 33, so that the material can be loaded without the need for personnel to climb up, which improves the convenience of loading. After the material is extruded, the No. 2 mold 65, the No. 3 mold 66 or the No. 1 mold 64 is inserted with the discharge port 5 as needed, and the discharge adjustment device 6 is fixed to the discharge port 5 by bolts 67. Since the discharge aperture in the No. 3 mold 66 is smaller than the discharge aperture of the No. 2 mold 65, and the discharge aperture of the No. 1 mold 64 is smaller than the discharge aperture of the No. 3 mold 66, the size of the discharge can be adjusted as needed, which improves the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel twin-screw extruder, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a barrel (4), the left end of the barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (5), the left end of the discharge port (5) is movably connected to a discharge adjustment device (6), and the upper right part of the barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a loading device (3); The discharge adjustment device (6) comprises a No. 1 fixing plate (61), the upper end of the No. 1 fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 fixing plate (62), the upper end of the No. 2 fixing plate (62) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 fixing plate (63), the right end of the No. 3 fixing plate (63) is inserted and fixedly connected to a No. 1 mold (64), the right end of the No. 2 fixing plate (62) is inserted and fixedly connected to a No. 2 mold (65), and the right end of the No. 1 fixing plate (61) is inserted and fixedly connected to a No. 3 mold (66), and the No. 3 mold (66), the No. 2 mold (65) and the No. 1 mold (64) are all structures with narrow left and wide right, and the four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixing plate (61), the four corners of the right end of the No. 2 fixing plate (62) and the four corners of the right end of the No. 3 fixing plate (63) are all provided with holes that pass through left and right, and the four corners of the right end of the No. 1 fixing plate (61) are inserted and movably connected with four bolts (67).

2. A novel twin-screw extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (52) is inserted and fixedly connected to the left portion of the outer surface of the discharge port (5), and four corners of the right end of the connecting plate (52) are each provided with through holes (51) extending therethrough.

3. A novel twin-screw extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the No. 1 fixing plate (61) corresponds to the position of the connecting plate (52), the four bolts (67) are interlaced and movably connected with the four through holes (51), and the No. 3 mold (66) is interlaced and movably connected with the discharge port (5).

4. A novel twin-screw extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (3) comprises a hollow tube (31), one end of the hollow tube (31) is fixedly connected to a motor (36), the other end of the hollow tube (31) is fixedly connected to a first feeding tube (33), the upper portion of the outer surface of the hollow tube (31) is fixedly connected to a second feeding tube (37), the lower portion of the outer surface of the hollow tube (31) is fixedly connected to a support rod (34), the lower end of the support rod (34) is fixedly connected to a base (35), and the telescopic end of the motor (36) is fixedly connected to a feeding screw (32), and the feeding screw (32) is located in the hollow tube (31).

5. A novel twin-screw extruder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the No. 1 feeding pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel (4).

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