A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer

By designing a bio-organic fertilizer feed port system with connecting rods, broken leaves and rotating motors, the problem of raw materials stacking and blocking in the feed port is solved, and the smooth passage and effective mixing of raw materials are achieved.

CN222700220UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01QIANNONG ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420435300.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing bio-organic fertilizers, raw materials are prone to pile up and blockage in the feed mouth, especially dry crop straw and large pieces of livestock and poultry manure.

Method used

An inlet system including a silo, connecting rod, broken blade, bottom push, electric cylinder, rotating motor, pulley and slider are designed. The connecting rod and the broken leaves move up and down through the electric cylinder to push the pile raw materials out; the rotating motor and the pulley drive the connecting rod and the broken leaves to rotate, mix and break the raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the pile and blockage of raw materials in the feed port, ensures the smooth passage of raw materials, and is sprinkled after being pushed out to avoid residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of feed ports and comprises a silo, wherein a connecting rod is arranged inside the silo, two breaking blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a bottom push is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, an electric cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the top of the silo, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cylinder. The utility model can push piled straw raw materials and large pieces of excrement raw materials out of the silo by arranging an electric cylinder to push the connecting rod, the breaking blades and the bottom push to move up and down, thereby avoiding the situation that the raw materials are agglomerated, piled, and the large pieces block the discharge. Moreover, under the action of a rotating motor, a second pulley and a first pulley driving the connecting rod and the breaking blades to rotate, the raw materials agglomerated at the bottom of the silo can be broken up, and the raw materials can also be thrown after being pushed out, and no residue will remain at the top of the bottom push.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed ports, in particular to a feed port for raw material production of biological organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that has both the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, which is made of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials that are mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, and microorganisms, etc.) and have been harmlessly treated and decomposed.

[0003] In the process of bio-organic fertilizer production, the raw materials need to be fed into the processing device through the feed inlet for processing.

[0004] However, the current feed ports all adopt a hopper structure and have no function. When adding raw materials for bio-organic fertilizer, especially directly putting crop straw into the feed port, this type of raw material is dry and has low lubricity, and is very easy to pile up in the feed port, causing blockage. For livestock and poultry manure raw materials, large manure such as cow dung has too large a volume, and the feed port diameter is too small, making it difficult for the manure to pass through the feed port.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose a raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of being able to facilitate the raw materials to pass through the feed port and preventing the feed port from being blocked.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a raw material feed port for the production of biological organic fertilizers, including a silo, a connecting rod is provided inside the silo, two breaking blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bottom push, the top of the silo is fixedly sleeved with an electric cylinder, the top of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the interior of the fixed plate is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod through a bearing; two slide grooves are provided on the surface of the connecting rod, a slider is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove, a pulley 1 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, the inner wall of the pulley 1 is fixedly connected to the slider, the surface of the pulley 1 is connected to the pulley 2 through a belt drive, a rotating motor is provided on the top of the silo, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with the interior of the pulley 2.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, an electric cylinder is set to drive the connecting rod, the breaking blades and the bottom pusher to move up and down, so that the piles and large pieces of feces raw materials can be pushed out from the bottom of the silo into the interior of the silo; by setting a rotating motor, a second pulley, a first pulley, a slider, a chute, a connecting rod and a breaking blade, different raw materials can be stirred and mixed.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the silo, and a circular ring-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular slider is supported by the setting of the support seat.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a circular ring chute is provided at the bottom of the first pulley, and the inside of the circular ring chute is slidably connected with the surface of the circular ring slide block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular groove and the annular slider are provided to support the pulley, and the pulley is limited so that the pulley can rotate at a fixed position without following the lifting of the connecting rod.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the top of the silo is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod penetrates to the top of the fixing plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the top of the silo, so that the connecting rod can be easily lifted up and down.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a feeding port is provided on the top of the silo.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the feeding port, it is convenient for personnel to feed the raw materials of the biological organic fertilizer into the interior of the silo.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a protective bin is installed on the top of the silo, and the interior of the protective bin is installed on the surface of the rotating motor through a bracket.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provision of the protection bin, the protection bin and the bracket cooperate with each other to support and protect the rotating motor.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: a through groove for being sleeved with a belt is opened on one side of the protection bin.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the belt can be easily rotated by setting the through groove.

[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with an electric cylinder to push the connecting rod, the scattering blade and the bottom pusher up and down, so as to push the piled straw materials and the large pieces of feces materials out of the silo, thereby avoiding the situation that the materials agglomerate, pile up and the large pieces block the discharge;

[0023] And under the action of the rotating motor, pulley two and pulley one driving the connecting rod and the breaking blade to rotate, the raw materials that have reached the bottom of the silo can be broken up, and the raw materials can be thrown after being pushed out, and no residue will remain at the top of the bottom push. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. silo; 2. connecting rod; 3. scattering blade; 4. bottom push; 5. electric cylinder; 6. fixed plate; 7. slide; 8. slider; 9. pulley one; 10. pulley two; 11. rotating motor; 12. support seat; 13. annular slider; 14. annular slide; 15. feeding port; 16. protective bin; 17. through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer comprises a silo 1, a connecting rod 2 is arranged inside the silo 1, two breaking leaves 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 2, a bottom push 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 2, an electric cylinder 5 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the silo 1, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cylinder 5, and the inside of the fixed plate 6 is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod 2 through a bearing; two slide grooves 7 are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 2, a slider 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 7, a pulley 9 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2, the inner wall of the pulley 9 is fixedly connected to the slider 8, and the surface of the pulley 9 is connected to the pulley 2 10 through a belt drive, A rotating motor 11 is provided at the top of the silo 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 11 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the second pulley 10; by arranging the electric cylinder 5 to push the connecting rod 2, the breaking blade 3 and the bottom push 4 to move up and down, the piled straw materials and the large pieces of feces materials can be pushed out of the interior of the silo 1 to avoid the occurrence of raw material agglomeration, heaping, and large pieces blocking the discharge; and under the action of the rotating motor 11, the second pulley 10 and the pulley 1 9 driving the connecting rod 2 and the breaking blade 3 to rotate, the raw materials that have reached the bottom of the silo 1 can be broken up, and the raw materials can also be scattered after being pushed out, and there will be no residue on the top of the bottom push 4.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A support seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the silo 1, and a circular ring-shaped slider 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 12. The setting of the support seat 12 supports the circular ring-shaped slider 13.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A circular groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the pulley 9, and the inside of the circular groove 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the circular slider 13. Through the arrangement of the circular groove 14 and the circular slider 13, the pulley 9 is supported and the pulley 9 is limited so that the pulley 9 can only rotate at a fixed position without following the lifting of the connecting rod 2.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the silo 1 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 2, and the top of the connecting rod 2 penetrates to the top of the fixed plate 6. The connecting rod 2 and the top of the silo 1 are slidably connected, so that the connecting rod 2 can be lifted up and down.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A feeding port 15 is provided on the top of the silo 1 , and the setting of the feeding port 15 makes it convenient for personnel to feed the raw materials of the biological organic fertilizer into the interior of the silo 1 .

[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A protective bin 16 is installed on the top of the silo 1. The interior of the protective bin 16 is installed on the surface of the rotating motor 11 through a bracket. Through the setting of the protective bin 16, the protective bin 16 and the bracket cooperate with each other to support and protect the rotating motor 11.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A through slot 17 for the belt sleeve is provided on one side of the protection bin 16. The through slot 17 facilitates the belt to rotate.

[0037] Brief description of the use process: When in use, the feed inlet processing device is connected, and then the bio-organic fertilizer raw material is put into the interior of the silo 1, and the electric cylinder 5 is started, and the output end of the electric cylinder 5 reciprocates, and the reciprocating motion of the output end of the electric cylinder 5 pushes the fixed plate 6 to drive the connecting rod 2, the scattering blade 3 and the bottom push 4 to move up and down under the limiting effect of the bearing;

[0038] The bottom pusher 4 is away from the bottom of the silo 1. The raw materials enter the bottom of the silo 1 under the guidance of the silo 1. Then the bottom pusher 4 enters the bottom of the silo 1 to push the materials out of the silo 1.

[0039] When the material is put into the silo 1, the rotating motor 11 can be started to drive the pulley 2 10 to rotate, and the pulley 2 10 drives the pulley 1 9 to rotate through the belt, and the pulley 1 9 drives the connecting rod 2 to drive the scattering blade 3 to rotate under the action of the slider 8 and the slide chute 7. The raw materials can be mixed by the rotation of the scattering blade 3, and after the raw materials enter the bottom of the silo 1, the scattering blade 3 can also rotate to break the materials;

[0040] After the raw materials are pushed out, the connecting rod 2 drives the breaking blades 3 to rotate to generate centrifugal force, and can also evenly scatter the materials into the interior of the processing device.

[0041] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer, comprising a feed silo (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (2) is provided inside the silo (1), and two breaking blades (3) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (2), and a bottom pusher (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (2). An electric cylinder (5) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the silo (1), and a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cylinder (5), and the inside of the fixing plate (6) is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod (2) through a bearing; two sliding grooves (7) are provided on the surface of the connecting rod (2), and a slider (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (7); a pulley 1 (9) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (2), and the inner wall of the pulley 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the slider (8), and the surface of the pulley 1 (9) is connected to a pulley 2 (10) through a belt transmission; a rotating motor (11) is provided on the top of the silo (1), and the output end of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the pulley 2 (10).

2. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (12), and the top of the support seat (12) is fixedly connected to a circular ring-shaped sliding block (13).

3. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular ring-shaped slide groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the belt pulley 1 (9), and the inside of the circular ring-shaped slide groove (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the circular ring-shaped slider (13).

4. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the silo (1) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (2), and the top end of the connecting rod (2) penetrates to the top of the fixing plate (6).

5. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the silo (1) is provided with a feeding port (15).

6. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective bin (16) is installed on the top of the silo (1), and the interior of the protective bin (16) is mounted on the surface of the rotating motor (11) via a bracket.

7. A raw material feed port for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through slot (17) for the belt sleeve is formed on one side of the protection bin (16).