A soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure

Abstract

The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure. A slope protection device is fixedly installed on the surface of the ecological slope body. The slope protection device includes multiple concrete frames. The inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms distributed side by side. A ladder is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms, and a sowing mechanism is installed on the ladder. This slope reinforcement and protection structure greatly increases the firmness of the water and soil on the slope surface, can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel, and effectively restore the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rainwater and river water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slopes, in particular to a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, slope protection bricks are generally used to reinforce and protect the soil-based ecological slopes used in rivers. However, ordinary slope protection bricks are easy to fall off under the erosion of rain and river water over the years, so the integrity of the soil-based ecological slopes cannot be guaranteed for a long time. At the same time, the damage caused by rain and river water to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slopes cannot be effectively restored. This kind of protective brick has poor protective effect and cannot guarantee the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slopes on the river.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, it is necessary to provide a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure, in which a slope protection device is fixedly installed on the surface of the ecological slope body, and the slope protection device includes a plurality of concrete frames, and the inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms distributed side by side, and a ladder is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms, and a sowing mechanism is installed on the ladder. This slope reinforcement and protection structure greatly increases the firmness of the water and soil on the slope surface, can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel, and effectively restores the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rainwater and river water.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical means.

[0006] Provided is a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure, comprising an ecological slope body, a slope protection device fixedly installed on the surface of the ecological slope body, the slope protection device comprising a plurality of concrete frames, each concrete frame fixed side by side on the slope of the ecological slope body, the inner frame of each concrete frame fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms distributed side by side, the bottoms of the wave-type buffer platforms fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body, a ladder vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms, the bottom of the ladder fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body, and a sowing mechanism installed on the ladder.

[0007] Specifically, the concrete frame includes a square frame body, which is equipped with four tie rods on one side of the slope close to the ecological slope body. A flood prevention box is installed at the lower end of the tie rod. The bottom of the flood prevention box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological slope body, and sand and gravel are placed inside the flood prevention box.

[0008] Specifically, the sowing mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, which is installed above the ladder. The hydraulic pump is vertically installed with a conical hydraulic column, a spring is vertically installed at the bottom of the conical hydraulic column, an annular hollow belt is installed outside the spring, the annular hollow belt is provided with perforations, and grass seeds are placed inside the annular hollow belt.

[0009] Specifically, a cleaning groove is provided on the top horizontal slope of the ecological slope body, and a filtering protection plate is vertically installed above the slope side of the cleaning groove close to the ecological slope body. Five through grooves are horizontally opened on the filtering protection plate, and a buffer baffle is installed above each through groove.

[0010] Specifically, each set of wave-type buffer platforms includes three arc-shaped slope protection bricks arranged in a wave-like manner from top to bottom. The side of each arc-shaped slope protection brick is installed with mutually meshing slide rails and grooves. Each arc-shaped slope protection brick is fixedly connected by the slide rails and grooves. Through holes are opened at equal intervals inside the wave-type buffer platform, and arc-shaped support strips are fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped slope protection bricks.

[0011] Specifically, a buffer slope is installed on the bottom transverse slope of the ecological slope body, and a drainage ditch is installed on the buffer slope.

[0012] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure, in which a slope protection device is fixedly installed on the surface of the ecological slope body, and the slope protection device includes a plurality of concrete frames, and the inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms distributed side by side, and a ladder is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms, and a sowing mechanism is installed on the ladder. This slope reinforcement and protection structure greatly increases the firmness of the water and soil on the slope surface, can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel, and effectively restores the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rainwater and river water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure of the utility model.

[0018] from Figures 1 to 4 Including:

[0019] 1. Ecological slope body;

[0020] 11. cleaning trough, 12. filter protection plate, 13. through trough, 14. buffer baffle, 15. buffer slope, 16. drainage trough;

[0021] 2. Slope protection device;

[0022] 3. Concrete frame;

[0023] 31. Square frame body, 32. Tie rod, 33. Flood control box;

[0024] 4. Wave-type buffer table;

[0025] 41. Arc-shaped slope protection bricks, 42. Slide rails and grooves, 43. Arc-shaped support bars;

[0026] 5. Stairway;

[0027] 6. Seeding mechanism;

[0028] 61. Hydraulic pump, 62. Conical hydraulic column, 63. Spring, 64. Annular hollow belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0030] Example 1.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure includes an ecological slope body 1, on the surface of which a slope protection device 2 is fixedly installed, the slope protection device 2 includes a plurality of concrete frames 3, each concrete frame 3 is fixed side by side on the slope of the ecological slope body 1, and the inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms 4 distributed side by side, the bottoms of the wave-type buffer platforms 4 are fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body 1, a ladder 5 is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms 4, the bottom of the ladder 5 is fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body 1, and a sowing mechanism 6 is installed on the ladder 5. This slope reinforcement and protection structure greatly increases the firmness of the water and soil on the slope, can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel, and effectively restore the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rainwater and river water.

[0032] like Figure 1As shown, the concrete frame 3 includes a square frame body 31, and four tie rods 32 are installed on one side of the slope of the square frame body 31 close to the ecological slope body 1. A flood prevention box 33 is installed at the lower end of the tie rod 32. The bottom of the flood prevention box 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological slope body 1. Sand and gravel are placed inside the flood prevention box 33. The concrete frame 3 can greatly increase the stability by fixing the flood prevention box 33 at the bottom of the ecological slope body 1, and can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the sowing mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic pump 61, which is installed above the ladder 5. The hydraulic pump 61 is vertically installed with a conical hydraulic column 62, and a spring 63 is vertically installed at the bottom of the conical hydraulic column 62. An annular hollow belt 64 is installed outside the spring 63. The annular hollow belt 64 is perforated, and grass seeds are placed inside the annular hollow belt 64. The sowing mechanism 6 can restore the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rain and river water by sowing grass seeds, thereby increasing the firmness of the water and soil on the slope.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a cleaning groove 11 is provided on the top horizontal slope of the ecological slope body 1, and a filtering protection plate 12 is vertically installed above the slope side of the cleaning groove 11 close to the ecological slope body 1, and five through grooves 13 are horizontally opened on the filtering protection plate 12, and a buffer baffle 14 is installed above each through groove 13. Due to the existence of the lower cleaning groove 11 and its filtering protection plate 12, the mud and debris washed down from the road surface can be filtered and intercepted to prevent them from damaging the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope.

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, each group of wave-like buffer platforms 4 includes three arc-shaped slope protection bricks 41 arranged in a wave-like manner from top to bottom, and the sides of each arc-shaped slope protection brick 41 are installed with mutually meshing slide rails and grooves 42, and each arc-shaped slope protection brick 41 is fixedly connected by the slide rails and grooves 42. Through holes are equidistantly opened inside the wave-like buffer platform 4, and arc-shaped support bars 43 are fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped slope protection bricks 41. The wave-like buffer platform 4 can slow down the speed of rainwater flow, slow down the scouring force of rainwater, and can greatly reduce the scouring force of rainwater, so as to ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a buffer slope 15 is installed on the bottom transverse slope of the ecological slope body 1 to slow down the scouring force of the river water and greatly reduce the scouring force of the river water. A drainage ditch 16 is installed on the buffer slope 15 to quickly drain the river water and reduce the damage of the river water to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope.

[0037] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure, in which a slope protection device 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of an ecological slope body 1, and the slope protection device 2 includes a plurality of concrete frames 3, and the inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms 4 distributed side by side, and a ladder 5 is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms 4, and a sowing mechanism 6 is installed on the ladder 5. This slope reinforcement and protection structure greatly increases the firmness of the water and soil on the slope surface, can ensure the integrity of the overall structure of the soil-based ecological slope on the river channel, and effectively restore the damage to the vegetation on the soil-based ecological slope caused by rainwater and river water.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure, including an ecological slope body, characterized in that: A slope protection device is fixedly installed on the surface of the ecological slope body, and the slope protection device includes multiple concrete frames, each of which is fixed side by side on the slope of the ecological slope body, and the inner frame of each concrete frame is fixedly installed with two wave-type buffer platforms distributed side by side, and the bottom of the wave-type buffer platforms is fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body, and a ladder is vertically installed between the two wave-type buffer platforms, and the bottom of the ladder is fixedly installed above the slope of the ecological slope body, and a sowing mechanism is installed on the ladder.

2. The soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The concrete frame includes a square frame body, and four tie rods are installed on one side of the slope close to the ecological slope body. A flood prevention box is installed at the lower end of the tie rod. The bottom of the flood prevention box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological slope body, and sand and gravel are placed inside the flood prevention box.

3. The soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sowing mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, which is installed above the ladder. The hydraulic pump is vertically installed with a conical hydraulic column, and a spring is vertically installed at the bottom of the conical hydraulic column. An annular hollow belt is installed outside the spring, and the annular hollow belt is provided with perforations, and grass seeds are placed inside the annular hollow belt.

4. The soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cleaning groove is provided on the top horizontal slope of the ecological slope body, and a filtering protection plate is vertically installed above the cleaning groove on one side of the slope close to the ecological slope body. Five through grooves are horizontally opened on the filtering protection plate, and a buffer baffle is installed above each through groove.

5. The soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each group of the wave-type buffer platform includes three arc-shaped slope protection bricks arranged in a wave-like manner from top to bottom, and the side of each arc-shaped slope protection brick is installed with a mutually meshing slide rail groove, and each arc-shaped slope protection brick is fixedly connected through the slide rail groove. Through holes are equidistantly opened inside the wave-type buffer platform, and arc-shaped support bars are fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped slope protection brick.

6. The soil-based ecological slope reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A buffer slope is installed on the bottom transverse slope of the ecological slope body, and a drainage ditch is installed on the buffer slope.

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