Quickly-disassembled overhanging type housing construction component

By using magnetic trapezoidal rods in the construction components of cantilevered houses and using magnetic connection sleeves and telescopic rods, the problems of low assembly efficiency and safety hazards of traditional cantilever scaffolding are solved, rapid disassembly and efficient expansion are achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222701468UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP SECOND ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420772767.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cantilever scaffolding has inefficiency and safety risks during assembly and use, and the cable-stayed rods of basket-type cantilever scaffolding are easily unable to telescope normally due to wear.

Method used

A magnetic zipper-locked rod is adopted, including a magnetic connecting sleeve, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod. By adjusting the card block, the attractive force of the strong magnetic spring is adjusted to realize the telescopic rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and efficient expansion, avoids functional failure caused by wear, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhanging type house building construction component capable of being disassembled quickly. The overhanging type house building construction component comprises a construction platform and a magnetic diagonal draw bar. The magnetic diagonal draw bar comprises a magnetic connecting sleeve, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod; the magnetic connecting sleeve comprises a sleeve body, a strong magnetic spring and adjusting clamping blocks, a first guide through hole and a second guide through hole are formed in the two ends of the sleeve body respectively, the strong magnetic spring is installed in the sleeve body, and the adjusting clamping blocks are arranged between the strong magnetic spring and the first guide through hole and between the strong magnetic spring and the second guide through hole; one end of the first telescopic rod enters the sleeve body through the first guide through hole and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring; and one end of the second telescopic rod enters the sleeve body through the second guide through hole and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring. The situation that the magnetic diagonal draw bar cannot stretch out and draw back normally due to component abrasion is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a quickly disassembled cantilevered building construction component. Background Art

[0002] For construction projects, erecting scaffolding on building structures is the most basic work. At present, scaffolding erected on building structures with a height of less than 150 meters usually adopts cantilever scaffolding. Traditional cantilever scaffolding has obvious disadvantages, mainly manifested in: the scaffolding size needs to be designed according to the building size first, and then assembled on site, which not only reduces the efficiency of the project, but also poses certain risks to workers when assembling scaffolding on site.

[0003] With the advancement of construction technology, technical personnel in the industry have improved the traditional cantilever scaffolding and developed a basket-type cantilever scaffolding, which solves the problems of low engineering efficiency and assembly danger. However, the improved basket-type cantilever scaffolding still has many problems, mainly as follows: the diagonal brace in the basket-type cantilever scaffolding is usually composed of two sub-telescopic rods and a double reverse threaded tube. The two sub-telescopic rods are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes at both ends of the double reverse threaded tube. The diagonal brace can be extended and retracted by adjusting the length of the sub-telescopic rod screwed into the double reverse threaded tube. After long-term use, the threaded structure on the sub-telescopic rod and the threaded hole is prone to wear, resulting in the inability of the diagonal brace to extend and retract normally. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model provides a quickly disassembled cantilevered building construction component to overcome technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A quick-detachable cantilever building construction component comprises a construction platform and a magnetic diagonal tie rod, wherein one end of the construction platform is mounted on a cantilever plate, the other end of the construction platform is connected to one end of the magnetic diagonal tie rod, and the other end of the magnetic diagonal tie rod is mounted on the cantilever plate; the magnetic diagonal tie rod comprises a magnetic connection sleeve, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod; the magnetic connection sleeve comprises a sleeve body, a strong magnetic spring and an adjusting block, the two ends of the sleeve body are respectively provided with a first guide through hole and a second guide through hole, the strong magnetic spring is mounted in the sleeve body, and the strong magnetic spring The adjustment block is arranged between the first guide through hole and between the strong magnetic spring and the second guide through hole, and the adjustment block can be moved in the direction close to the axis of the strong magnetic spring and in the direction away from the axis of the strong magnetic spring; one end of the first telescopic rod enters the sleeve body through the first guide through hole and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring, and the other end of the first telescopic rod is installed on the cantilever plate; one end of the second telescopic rod enters the sleeve body through the second guide through hole and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected to one end of the construction platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the side wall of the first telescopic rod is fitted with the side wall of the first guide through hole, and a first limit block is provided on the side wall of the first telescopic rod located inside the sleeve body, and the side wall of the second telescopic rod is fitted with the side wall of the second guide through hole, and a second limit block is provided on the side wall of the second telescopic rod located inside the sleeve body.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting block is in the shape of a screw, an adjusting screw hole is provided on the sleeve body, and the adjusting block is threadedly connected in the adjusting screw hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the construction platform includes a cylindrical large-section steel plate and a columnar small-section steel plate, the small-section steel plate is slidably installed in the hollow part of the large-section steel plate, and the side of the small-section steel plate is in contact with the side of the hollow part of the large-section steel plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the construction platform also includes a limiting sleeve and a limiting bolt. The large-section steel plate is slidably installed in the hollow part of the limiting sleeve, and the outer side surface of the large-section steel plate is fitted with the side surface of the hollow part of the limiting sleeve; a plurality of first limiting screw holes are opened on the outer side surface of the limiting sleeve along its length direction, a plurality of second limiting screw holes are opened on the outer side surface of the large-section steel plate along its length direction, and a plurality of third limiting screw holes are opened on the side surface of the small-section steel plate along its length direction, and the limiting bolt can be threadedly connected in the first limiting screw hole, the second limiting screw hole and the third limiting screw hole at the same time.

[0011] Furthermore, a pad is installed on one end of the construction platform away from the magnetic inclined tie rod, and a plurality of fixing screw holes are opened on the pad. Fixing bolts are threadedly connected in the fixing screw holes, and the fixing bolts can be threadedly connected to the cantilever plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the pad includes a vertical connecting plate affixed to the side surface of the cantilever plate and a horizontal connecting plate affixed to the top surface of the cantilever plate, and one end of the vertical connecting plate is connected to one end of the horizontal connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a corner brace is installed between the construction platform and the vertical connecting plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the adjustment block is moved in the direction close to the axis of the strong magnetic spring, thereby reducing the facing area between the strong magnetic spring and the first telescopic rod and the facing area between the strong magnetic spring and the second telescopic rod, thereby reducing the attraction of the strong magnetic spring to the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both moved in the direction away from the strong magnetic spring, thereby achieving the extension of the magnetic diagonal tie rod in the utility model; the adjustment block is moved in the direction away from the axis of the strong magnetic spring, thereby increasing the facing area between the strong magnetic spring and the first telescopic rod and the facing area between the strong magnetic spring and the second telescopic rod, thereby increasing the attraction of the strong magnetic spring to the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both moved in the direction close to the strong magnetic spring, thereby achieving the shortening of the magnetic diagonal tie rod in the utility model; compared with the diagonal tie rod used in the existing basket-type cantilever scaffolding, the magnetic diagonal tie rod in the utility model will not be unable to retract normally due to component wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cantilevered building construction component that can be quickly disassembled according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic connection sleeve, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small and medium-section steel plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a large-section steel plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting sleeve in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pad in the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1-cantilever plate; 2-magnetic inclined rod; 3-construction platform; 4-limiting bolt; 5-fixing bolt; 6-angle brace; 7-first limiting block; 8-second limiting block; 9-first guide through hole; 10-second guide through hole; 11-limiting screw hole; 12-third limiting screw hole; 13-second limiting screw hole; 14-first limiting screw hole; 15-fixing screw hole; 201-first telescopic rod; 202-magnetic connecting sleeve; 203-second telescopic rod; 301-small-section steel plate; 302-limiting sleeve; 303-large-section steel plate; 304-pad; 2021-sleeve body; 2022-adjusting plug block; 2023-strong magnetic spring; 3041-horizontal connecting plate; 3042-vertical connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] This embodiment provides a cantilevered building construction member that can be quickly disassembled, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a construction platform 3 and a magnetic inclined tie rod 2, one end of the construction platform 3 is installed on the cantilever plate 1, the other end of the construction platform 3 is connected to one end of the magnetic inclined tie rod 2, and the other end of the magnetic inclined tie rod 2 is installed on the cantilever plate 1; the magnetic inclined tie rod 2 includes a magnetic connection sleeve 202, a first telescopic rod 201 and a second telescopic rod 203; the magnetic connection sleeve 202 includes a sleeve body 2021, a strong magnetic spring 2023 and an adjusting block, the two ends of the sleeve body 2021 are respectively provided with a first guide through hole 9 and a second guide through hole 10, the strong magnetic spring 2023 is installed in the sleeve body 2021, and the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the first guide through hole The adjusting block is arranged between 9 and between the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the second guide hole 10, and the adjusting block can be moved in the direction close to the axis of the strong magnetic spring 2023 and in the direction away from the axis of the strong magnetic spring 2023; one end of the first telescopic rod 201 enters the sleeve body 2021 through the first guide hole 9 and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring 2023, and the other end of the first telescopic rod 201 is installed on the cantilever plate 1; one end of the second telescopic rod 203 enters the sleeve body 2021 through the second guide hole 10 and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring 2023, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 203 is connected to one end of the construction platform 3.

[0026] Specifically, the axis of the strong magnetic spring 2023, the axis of the first guide through hole 9 and the axis of the second guide through hole 10 are all located on the same straight line.

[0027] By adjusting the position of the adjustment block, the facing area between the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the first telescopic rod 201 and the facing area between the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the second telescopic rod 203 are increased or decreased, thereby increasing or decreasing the attraction of the strong magnetic spring 2023 to the first telescopic rod 201 and the second telescopic rod 203, thereby achieving the shortening and elongation of the magnetic diagonal tie rod 2. Compared with the diagonal tie rod in the prior art, the magnetic diagonal tie rod 2 in this embodiment will not be unable to retract normally due to component wear.

[0028] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the side wall of the first telescopic rod 201 is in contact with the side wall of the first guide through hole 9, and a first limit block 7 is provided on the side wall of the first telescopic rod 201 located inside the sleeve body 2021, and the side wall of the second telescopic rod 203 is in contact with the side wall of the second guide through hole 10, and a second limit block 8 is provided on the side wall of the second telescopic rod 203 located inside the sleeve body 2021.

[0029] The first limiting block 7 and the second limiting block 8 can prevent the first telescopic rod 201 and the second telescopic rod 203 from falling out of the sleeve body 2021, thereby ensuring the stability of the quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction component provided by this embodiment during operation.

[0030] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting block is in the shape of a screw, and a plurality of adjusting screw holes are provided on the sleeve body 2021, and the adjusting block is threadedly connected in the adjusting screw holes.

[0031] Specifically, an adjusting screw hole is provided on the opposite sides of the sleeve body 2021 between the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the first guide through hole 9, and an adjusting screw hole is provided on the opposite sides of the sleeve body 2021 between the strong magnetic spring 2023 and the second guide through hole 10.

[0032] The position of the adjusting block can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting block connected with the inner thread of the adjusting screw hole, which makes the operation more stable and convenient.

[0033] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the construction platform 3 includes a cylindrical large-section steel plate 303 and a columnar small-section steel plate 301. The small-section steel plate 301 is slidably installed in the hollow part of the large-section steel plate 303, and the side of the small-section steel plate 301 is in contact with the side of the hollow part of the large-section steel plate 303.

[0034] Specifically, one end of the small-section steel plate 301 away from the large-section steel plate 303 is connected to one end of the second telescopic rod 203 , and one end of the large-section steel plate 303 away from the small-section steel plate 301 is installed on the cantilever plate 1 .

[0035] The length of the construction platform 3 is adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the small-section steel plate 301 and the large-section steel plate 303 .

[0036] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the construction platform 3 also includes a limiting sleeve 302 and a limiting bolt 4. The large-section steel plate 303 is slidably installed in the hollow part of the limiting sleeve 302, and the outer side surface of the large-section steel plate 303 is fitted with the side surface of the hollow part of the limiting sleeve 302; a plurality of first limiting screw holes 14 are opened on the outer side surface of the limiting sleeve 302 along its length direction, a plurality of second limiting screw holes 13 are opened on the outer side surface of the large-section steel plate 303 along its length direction, and a plurality of third limiting screw holes 12 are opened on the side surface of the small-section steel plate 301 along its length direction, and the limiting bolt 4 can be threadedly connected in the first limiting screw hole 14, the second limiting screw hole 13 and the third limiting screw hole 12 at the same time.

[0037] After the length of the construction platform 3 is adjusted, the limiting bolts 4 are simultaneously threadedly connected in the first limiting screw hole 14 , the second limiting screw hole 13 and the third limiting screw hole 12 , so as to fix the relative position between the small-section steel plate 301 and the large-section steel plate 303 .

[0038] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a pad 304 is installed on the end of the construction platform 3 away from the magnetic inclined tie rod 2, and a plurality of fixing screw holes 15 are opened on the pad 304. The fixing screw holes 15 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 5, and the fixing bolts 5 can be threadedly connected to the cantilever plate 1.

[0039] Specifically, the pad 304 is installed on one end of the large-section steel plate 303 away from the small-section steel plate 301 .

[0040] The fixing bolts 5 mount the backing plate 304 on the cantilever plate 1 to achieve the connection between the construction platform 3 and the cantilever plate 1 .

[0041] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the pad 304 includes a vertical connecting plate 3042 affixed to the side of the cantilever plate 1 and a horizontal connecting plate 3041 affixed to the top surface of the cantilever plate 1, and one end of the vertical connecting plate 3042 is connected to one end of the horizontal connecting plate 3041.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the fixing bolts 5 on the pad 304 are threadedly connected to the cantilever plate 1, the vertical connecting plate 3042 in the pad 304 fits against the side of the cantilever plate 1, and the horizontal connecting plate 3041 in the pad 304 fits against the top surface of the cantilever plate 1, so that the pad 304 installed on the cantilever plate 1 will not shake relative to the cantilever plate 1.

[0043] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a corner brace 6 is installed between the construction platform 3 and the vertical connecting plate 3042 .

[0044] The corner brace 6 can support the construction platform 3 .

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-disassembly cantilever building construction component, characterized in that: It comprises a construction platform (3) and a magnetic inclined tie rod (2), wherein one end of the construction platform (3) is mounted on the cantilever plate (1), the other end of the construction platform (3) is connected to one end of the magnetic inclined tie rod (2), and the other end of the magnetic inclined tie rod (2) is mounted on the cantilever plate (1); The magnetic inclined rod (2) comprises a magnetic connection sleeve (202), a first telescopic rod (201) and a second telescopic rod (203); The magnetic connection sleeve (202) comprises a sleeve body (2021), a strong magnetic spring (2023) and an adjustment block, wherein the two ends of the sleeve body (2021) are respectively provided with a first guide through hole (9) and a second guide through hole (10), the strong magnetic spring (2023) is installed in the sleeve body (2021), and the adjustment block is provided between the strong magnetic spring (2023) and the first guide through hole (9) and between the strong magnetic spring (2023) and the second guide through hole (10), and the adjustment block can move in a direction close to the axis of the strong magnetic spring (2023) and in a direction away from the axis of the strong magnetic spring (2023); One end of the first telescopic rod (201) enters the sleeve body (2021) through the first guide through hole (9) and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring (2023), and the other end of the first telescopic rod (201) is mounted on the cantilever plate (1); One end of the second telescopic rod (203) enters the sleeve body (2021) through the second guide through hole (10) and is attracted by the strong magnetic spring (2023), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (203) is connected to one end of the construction platform (3).

2. A quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first telescopic rod (201) is in contact with the side wall of the first guide through hole (9); a first limit block (7) is provided on the side wall of the first telescopic rod (201) located inside the sleeve body (2021); the side wall of the second telescopic rod (203) is in contact with the side wall of the second guide through hole (10); and a second limit block (8) is provided on the side wall of the second telescopic rod (203) located inside the sleeve body (2021).

3. A quick-disassembly cantilever building construction member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block is in the shape of a screw, and an adjusting screw hole is provided on the sleeve body (2021), and the adjusting block is threadedly connected in the adjusting screw hole.

4. A quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction platform (3) comprises a cylindrical large-section steel plate (303) and a columnar small-section steel plate (301), wherein the small-section steel plate (301) is slidably installed in the hollow portion of the large-section steel plate (303), and the side surface of the small-section steel plate (301) is in contact with the side surface of the hollow portion of the large-section steel plate (303).

5. A quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The construction platform (3) further comprises a limiting sleeve (302) and a limiting bolt (4), the large-section steel plate (303) being slidably mounted in the hollow portion of the limiting sleeve (302), and the outer side surface of the large-section steel plate (303) being in contact with the side surface of the hollow portion of the limiting sleeve (302); A plurality of first limiting screw holes (14) are provided on the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (302) along its length direction, a plurality of second limiting screw holes (13) are provided on the outer surface of the large-section steel plate (303) along its length direction, and a plurality of third limiting screw holes (12) are provided on the side surface of the small-section steel plate (301) along its length direction. The limiting bolt (4) can be threadedly connected in the first limiting screw hole (14), the second limiting screw hole (13) and the third limiting screw hole (12) at the same time.

6. The quick-disassembly cantilever building construction member according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad (304) is installed on one end of the construction platform (3) away from the magnetic inclined tie rod (2), and a plurality of fixing screw holes (15) are opened on the pad (304). The fixing screw holes (15) are internally threadedly connected with fixing bolts (5), and the fixing bolts (5) can be threadedly connected to the cantilever plate (1).

7. A quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction member according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pad (304) comprises a vertical connecting plate (3042) affixed to the side surface of the cantilever plate (1) and a horizontal connecting plate (3041) affixed to the top surface of the cantilever plate (1), and one end of the vertical connecting plate (3042) is connected to one end of the horizontal connecting plate (3041).

8. A quick-disassembly cantilevered building construction member according to claim 7, characterized in that: A corner brace (6) is installed between the construction platform (3) and the vertical connecting plate (3042).