A counterweight device
By designing an adjustable and combined mechanical counterweight device, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to the load test requirements of different models is solved, and the weight is flexible to adjust and combine, which improves the applicability and stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572860.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical counterweight devices cannot meet the load test requirements of different models. The weight is fixed and the structure is single, so weight adjustment and combination cannot be achieved.
A counterweight device with adjustable weight and can be combined is designed. By adding or removing counterweight plates in the housing, the weight of a single counterweight unit is adjusted, and the combination of multiple counterweight units is realized through the design of grooves and bosses.
The weight adjustment and combination of the counterweight device is realized, which meets the weight requirements for counterweight in different load tests, and improves the applicability and stability of the device.
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Figure CN222702470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical counterweights, in particular to a counterweight device. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing process of many mechanical products, load tests are required. Different load tests have different requirements for the tonnage of the counterweight.
[0003] Existing designs usually design the weight of the counterweight and the installation position according to the balance weight required by a certain model. They usually adopt a fixed shape, a unique weight, and a single structure, which cannot be applied to different models. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a counterweight device with adjustable single-body weight and capable of being combined.
[0005] The utility model provides a counterweight device, comprising at least one counterweight unit, wherein two adjacent counterweight units are plug-connected;
[0006] The counterweight unit includes at least one counterweight plate, at least one shell and at least one cover plate, the shell has a storage space for accommodating the counterweight plate, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a groove, the cover plate is connected to the top of the shell, and the top of the cover plate is provided with a boss adapted to the groove.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of pin seats are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the shell, and both ends of the pin seats are plug-connected with corresponding pin seats on the shell arranged in the vertical direction.
[0008] Optionally, both ends of the pin shaft seat are provided with pin shaft holes, and the height of the pin shaft seat is greater than the height of the shell.
[0009] Optionally, the shell is a square frame, and the number of the pin seats is four.
[0010] Optionally, flexible parts are provided on both the inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the shell.
[0011] Optionally, a cross beam is provided at the center of the shell to divide the interior of the shell into four accommodating spaces.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of first threaded holes are evenly arranged on the counterweight plate.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of bolt through holes are evenly arranged at the edge of the cover plate, a plurality of third threaded holes are evenly arranged at the edge of the shell corresponding to the bolt through holes, and a plurality of second threaded holes are evenly arranged on the boss.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The counterweight device provided in this embodiment can have a counterweight plate placed in a shell. By changing the number of counterweight plates in the shell, the weight of a single counterweight unit can be adjusted. It is only necessary to add counterweight plates in the shell as needed. By setting matching grooves and bosses, a combination of multiple counterweight units can be achieved to meet the weight requirements of the counterweight in different load tests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of multiple counterweight units plugged and connected according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a counterweight unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the counterweight unit according to an embodiment of the utility model without a cover plate connected;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the counterweight unit described in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the counterweight plate described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Among them, 1. counterweight plate; 101. first threaded hole; 2. shell; 201. groove; 202. third threaded hole; 3. cover plate; 301. boss; 302. bolt through hole; 303. second threaded hole; 4. pin seat; 5. pin hole; 6. cross beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the scheme of the utility model will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a counterweight device, including at least one counterweight unit, two adjacent counterweight units are plug-connected, and the counterweight unit includes at least one counterweight plate 1, at least one shell 2 and at least one cover plate 3.
[0028] The shell 2 has a storage space for accommodating the counterweight plate 1, and a groove 201 is provided at the bottom of the shell 2. The cover plate 3 is connected to the top of the shell 2, and a boss 301 adapted to the groove 201 is provided at the top of the cover plate 3. Specifically, the counterweight plate 1 is placed in the shell 2. By changing the number of counterweight plates 1 in the shell 2, the weight of a single counterweight unit can be adjusted. It is only necessary to add the counterweight plate 1 to the shell 2 as needed. By providing the adapted groove 201 and boss 301, a combination of multiple counterweight units is achieved to meet the weight requirements of the counterweight in different load tests.
[0029] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of pin seats 4 are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the housing 2, and both ends of the pin seats 4 are plug-connected with the corresponding pin seats 4 on the housing 2 arranged in the vertical direction. Specifically, the two ends of the pin seats 4 are respectively provided with an adapted male end and a female end. When a plurality of counterweight units are assembled and placed, the pin seats 4 of the two counterweight units in the vertical direction are plug-connected, that is, the male end of the upper pin seat is plug-connected with the female end of the lower pin seat, so that the connection between the two counterweight units can be realized, thereby improving the stability of the counterweight device.
[0030] Reference Figure 4As shown, both ends of the pin shaft seat 4 are provided with pin shaft holes 5, and the height of the pin shaft seat 4 is greater than the height of the housing 2. Specifically, the male end and the female end of the pin shaft seat 4 are provided with pin shaft holes 5. When the male end of the upper pin shaft seat is plug-connected with the female end of the lower pin shaft seat, the pin shaft hole on the male end of the upper pin shaft seat coincides with the pin shaft hole on the female end of the lower pin shaft seat. By inserting the pin shaft into the coincident pin shaft hole 5, the connection of multiple counterweight units is realized, and the stability of the counterweight device is further improved. At the same time, the height of the pin shaft seat 4 is greater than the height of the housing 2, that is, the female end of the pin shaft seat 4 is higher than the housing 2. At this time, the pin shaft hole 5 on the female end can be used for lifting the counterweight device.
[0031] Further, see Figure 3 As shown, the housing 2 is a square frame, and the number of the pin seats 4 is four. The four pin seats 4 are respectively arranged at the centers of the four sides of the housing 2, and the housing 2 is welded by steel plates.
[0032] To ensure the service life of the shell 2, flexible parts are provided on the inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the shell 2. The flexible parts provided on the inner bottom surface avoid rigid collision between the counterweight plate 1 and the shell 2, and the flexible parts provided on the outer bottom surface increase the friction between the shell 2 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the counterweight device.
[0033] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, a cross beam 6 is provided at the center of the housing 2 to divide the interior of the housing 2 into four accommodating spaces. Specifically, the cross beam 6 divides the interior of the housing 2 into four identical accommodating spaces, thereby improving the accuracy of adjusting the counterweight.
[0034] Reference Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of first threaded holes 101 are evenly arranged on the counterweight plate 1. Specifically, the counterweight plate 1 is a steel plate with a certain thickness. A plurality of first threaded holes 101 are evenly arranged on the counterweight plate 1. The first threaded holes 101 are used to install eye screws to facilitate lifting the counterweight plate 1 into the shell 2.
[0035] Reference Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of bolt through holes 302 are evenly arranged at the edge of the cover plate 3, a plurality of third threaded holes 202 are evenly arranged at the edge of the housing 2 corresponding to the bolt through holes 302, and a plurality of second threaded holes 303 are evenly arranged on the boss 301. The bolt through holes 302 and the third threaded holes 202 are arranged correspondingly, so as to realize the threaded connection between the cover plate 3 and the housing 2. The second threaded holes 303 are used to install eye screws to hang the cover plate 3 to the top of the housing 2. When a single counterweight unit is used, a rod or a plate with holes can also be externally connected to the second threaded holes 303 to realize the adjustment of the weight of the single counterweight unit.
[0036] When the counterweight device is used in practice, the number of counterweight units is selected as needed. When a single counterweight unit is used, the counterweight plate 1 is hoisted in the shell 2 as needed, and the cover plate 3 is hoisted to the top of the shell 2 and connected. At this time, the single counterweight unit is assembled; if multiple counterweight units are needed, the assembled single counterweight units are stacked, so that the grooves 201 and bosses 301 of the two adjacent counterweight units are plugged and connected, and then the pin shaft passes through the pin shaft seat 6 to realize the combined installation of multiple counterweight units.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0038] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A counterweight device, characterized in that: It comprises at least one counterweight unit, and two adjacent counterweight units are plug-connected; The counterweight unit comprises at least one counterweight plate (1), at least one shell (2) and at least one cover plate (3); the shell (2) has a storage space for storing the counterweight plate (1), and a groove (201) is provided at the bottom of the shell (2); the cover plate (3) is connected to the top of the shell (2), and a boss (301) adapted to the groove (201) is provided at the top of the cover plate (3).
2. The counterweight device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pin seats (4) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the housing (2), and both ends of the pin seats (4) are plug-connected with corresponding pin seats (4) on the housing (2) arranged in a vertical direction.
3. The counterweight device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the pin shaft seat (4) are provided with pin shaft holes (5), and the height of the pin shaft seat (4) is greater than the height of the housing (2).
4. The counterweight device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (2) is a cubic frame, and the number of the pin seats (4) is four.
5. The counterweight device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flexible parts are provided on the inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the shell (2).
6. The counterweight device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross beam (6) is provided at the center of the shell (2) to divide the interior of the shell (2) into four accommodating spaces.
7. The counterweight device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first threaded holes (101) are evenly arranged on the counterweight plate (1).
8. The counterweight device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bolt through holes (302) are evenly arranged at the edge of the cover plate (3), a plurality of third threaded holes (202) are evenly arranged at the edge of the shell (2) corresponding to the bolt through holes (302), and a plurality of second threaded holes (303) are evenly arranged on the boss (301).