Discharging conveying device and kiln furnace

Abstract

The present application provides a material discharging and conveying device and a kiln furnace, wherein the material discharging and conveying device comprises a support module, a conveying platform and a lifting assembly, wherein the support module is used to carry materials and is arranged on the conveying platform, the lifting assembly is connected to the support module and is used to lift the support module to load materials or lower the support module, and the conveying platform is used to carry and convey materials along a first direction after the support module is lowered, wherein the support module comprises an adjustment assembly and at least two support assemblies, at least two support assemblies are arranged at intervals along a second direction, and the second direction and the first direction are two horizontal directions perpendicular to each other; the adjustment assembly connects each support assembly and drives each support assembly to move closer or farther from each other to adjust the spacing between each two adjacent support assemblies. Such a material discharging device can arrange a preset number of materials at a set spacing and enter the kiln furnace, and it is not easy to cause adhesion of products out of the kiln furnace, which can improve the yield of the products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of kiln furnaces, and in particular to a material discharging and conveying device and a kiln furnace. Background Art

[0002] The ceramic filter plate is formed after being baked by foam slurry dipping, brushing and calcining in the kiln furnace. There is a conveyor at the entrance of the kiln furnace, which runs through the kiln furnace and can drive the material on the conveyor from the entrance of the kiln furnace to the exit of the kiln furnace, completing the material processing and obtaining the required product.

[0003] In the current related technology, workers usually push a plurality of materials that have been placed in advance to the conveyor at the entrance of the kiln, so that the materials gradually enter the kiln along with the conveyor, and push the materials to the conveyor multiple times so that the kiln can continuously process a large amount of materials. However, since the plurality of materials are manually placed and pushed to the conveyor, it is easy for the spacing between the plurality of materials pushed to the conveyor at one time to be too narrow. In this way, after the materials are rubbed for a long time along with the conveyor, it is easy for the products out of the kiln to stick together, affecting the quality of the products. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a material discharging and conveying device that can arrange a preset number of materials at a set interval.

[0005] In one embodiment of the present application, a material discharging and conveying device is provided, including a support module, a conveying platform and a lifting component, wherein the support module is used to carry materials and is arranged on the conveying platform, the lifting component is connected to the support module and is used to lift the support module to load materials or lower the support module, and the conveying platform is used to carry and convey materials along a first direction after the support module is lowered, wherein the support module includes an adjustment component and at least two support components, at least two support components are arranged at intervals along a second direction, and the second direction and the first direction are two horizontal directions perpendicular to each other; the adjustment component connects each support component and drives each support component to move closer to or away from each other to adjust the distance between each two adjacent support components.

[0006] The above-mentioned material discharging and conveying device drives the support module to rise relative to the conveying platform through the lifting component, so that one support component or at least two adjacent support components carry one material, and adjusts the spacing between each two adjacent support components through the adjusting component, so that a preset number of materials are arranged at a set spacing, and the lifting component drives the support module to descend relative to the conveying platform, so that the support component carrying the material falls to the conveying platform, and the material moves along the first direction under the conveying of the conveying platform, completing the entry of the material into the pit. Therefore, such a discharging device can arrange a preset number of materials at a set spacing and enter the pit furnace, which is not easy to cause the products out of the pit furnace to stick, and can improve the product yield.

[0007] In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly includes at least one adjustment unit, each adjustment unit connects two adjacent support assemblies, each adjustment unit includes a guide rail, a first drive member and a transmission member, the guide rail connects the support assembly and limits the movement of the support assembly along the second direction, the transmission member connects the two adjacent support assemblies, and the first drive member drives the two adjacent support assemblies to move closer to or away from each other through the transmission member.

[0008] In some embodiments, the transmission member includes a belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The first driving member is connected to the driving wheel, and the belt is tensioned between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. Two adjacent support components are respectively connected to the belt and are located on opposite sides of the driven wheel. The first driving member drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the belts on opposite sides of the driven wheel move in opposite directions, driving the two adjacent support components to move closer to or away from each other.

[0009] In some embodiments, it also includes two mounting plates arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, the mounting plates extend along the second direction, the mounting plates are used to install adjustment units, each adjustment unit includes a linkage, two guide rails, a first drive member and two transmission members, a transmission member and a guide rail are arranged on a mounting plate, the linkage connects the two transmission members, so that the first drive member drives the two transmission members at the same time; each support assembly includes two support blocks arranged at intervals along the first direction, each support block is arranged on a transmission member and a guide rail, the support block is used to support one end of the material, so that the support assembly can support both ends of the material.

[0010] In some embodiments, two adjacent adjustment units installed on the same mounting plate are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the mounting plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the support block includes a sliding part, an extension part and a bearing part connected in sequence. The sliding part is slidably arranged on the guide rail and connected to the transmission member to drive the extension part and the bearing part to slide relative to the mounting plate along the second direction. The extension part extends along the vertical direction so that the extension part and the bearing part are passed through the conveying platform. The bearing part extends along the first direction to carry materials.

[0012] In some embodiments, the bearing portion has a bearing surface, a first stop surface and a second stop surface. The first stop surface and the second stop surface are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing surface along the first direction to limit the movement of the material along the second direction. The bearing surface is a horizontal plane for bearing materials. When the support module is lowered, the bearing surface is located below the conveying platform, so that the conveying platform carries and conveys the material along the first direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the conveying platform includes a third driving member and a plurality of parallel transmission rollers, the extension direction of the transmission rollers is parallel to the second direction, the third driving member is connected to the transmission rollers and drives the transmission rollers to rotate, so that the transmission rollers can carry and convey materials along the first direction; a gap is formed in the gap between two adjacent transmission rollers, the support module is passed through the gap, and the transmission rollers located on opposite sides of the gap along the first direction are used to carry the two ends of the material after the support module is lowered.

[0014] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly includes a base, a second driving member and a guide member. The second driving member is disposed on the base and connected to the support module. One end of the guide member is connected to the support module, and the other end of the guide member is passed through the base. The guide member extends in a vertical direction. The second driving member is used to drive the support module to lift and lower, and the guide member is used to guide the support module to lift and lower in the vertical direction.

[0015] A kiln furnace is also provided, comprising a conveying member, a furnace body and the above-mentioned material discharge conveying device, wherein the conveying member passes through the furnace body, is connected to a conveying platform, and is used to receive materials driven by the conveying platform along a first direction and drive the received materials through the furnace body.

[0016] The above-mentioned kiln furnace arranges the materials at a set interval along the second direction through the discharge conveying device, and is transferred to the conveying member under the action of the lifting component. The conveying member drives the materials arranged at a set interval into the kiln furnace, which can avoid the adhesion between the materials when the materials pass through the furnace body with the conveying member, so that the kiln furnace can process the materials to obtain qualified products that do not stick to each other, thereby improving the yield of the products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging and conveying device in one embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle discharge conveying device.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle discharge conveying device.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle discharge conveying device.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle discharge conveying device.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Side view of the mid-discharge conveyor with the support assembly raised.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Side view of the mid-discharge conveyor with the support assembly lowered.

[0024] Main component symbols

[0025] Discharge conveying device 100

[0026] Support module 10

[0027] Support assembly 11

[0028] Support block 111

[0029] Sliding part 1111

[0030] Extension 1112

[0031] Carrying part 1113

[0032] Bearing surface 11131

[0033] First stop surface 11132

[0034] Second stop surface 11133

[0035] Adjustment component 12

[0036] Adjustment unit 121

[0037] The first driving member 1211

[0038] Transmission parts 1212

[0039] Belt 12121

[0040] Driving wheel 12122

[0041] Driven wheel 12123

[0042] Guide Rail 1213

[0043] Linkage 1214

[0044] Mounting plate 20

[0045] Bottom plate 21

[0046] Conveying platform 30

[0047] Gap 31

[0048] The third driving member 32

[0049] Transmission roller 33

[0050] Lifting assembly 40

[0051] Base 41

[0052] The second driving member 42

[0053] Guide 43

[0054] Guide rod 431

[0055] Baffle 432

[0056] Control 50

[0057] Kiln 200

[0058] Furnace body 210

[0059] Conveyor 220

[0060] Material 300

[0061] Workpiece to be processed 310

[0062] Pad Net 320

[0063] Pad 330 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The technical solution of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation modes of the present application. Obviously, the described implementation modes are only part of the implementation modes of the present application, rather than all the implementation modes.

[0065] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0066] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "perpendicular" is used to describe an ideal state between two components. In actual production or use, the two components may be in a state that is approximately perpendicular to each other. The two components described as "perpendicular" may not be absolute straight lines or planes, but may be roughly straight lines or planes. From a macroscopic perspective, if the overall extension direction is a straight line or a plane, the component can be considered to be "straight" or "plane".

[0067] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.

[0068] The ceramic filter plate is formed after being baked by foam slurry dipping, brushing and calcining in the kiln furnace. There is a conveyor at the entrance of the kiln furnace, which runs through the kiln furnace and can drive the material on the conveyor from the entrance of the kiln furnace to the exit of the kiln furnace, completing the material processing and obtaining the required product.

[0069] In the current related technology, workers usually push a plurality of materials that have been placed in advance to the conveyor at the entrance of the kiln, so that the materials gradually enter the kiln along with the conveyor, and push the materials to the conveyor multiple times so that the kiln can continuously process a large amount of materials. However, since the plurality of materials are manually placed and pushed to the conveyor, it is easy for the spacing between the plurality of materials pushed to the conveyor at one time to be too narrow. In this way, after the materials are rubbed for a long time along with the conveyor, it is easy for the products out of the kiln to stick together, affecting the quality of the products.

[0070] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a material discharging and conveying device that can arrange a preset number of materials at a set spacing. The material discharging and conveying device includes a support module, a conveying platform and a lifting component, the support module is used to carry materials and is arranged on the conveying platform, the lifting component is connected to the support module and is used to lift the support module to load materials or lower the support module, and the conveying platform is used to carry and convey materials along a first direction after the support module is lowered, wherein the support module includes an adjustment component and at least two support components, at least two support components are arranged at intervals along a second direction, and the second direction and the first direction are two horizontal directions perpendicular to each other; the adjustment component connects each support component and drives each support component to move closer or farther from each other to adjust the spacing between each two adjacent support components.

[0071] The above-mentioned material discharging and conveying device drives the support module to rise relative to the conveying platform through the lifting component, so that one support component or at least two adjacent support components carry one material, and adjusts the spacing between each two adjacent support components through the adjusting component, so that a preset number of materials are arranged at a set spacing, and the lifting component drives the support module to descend relative to the conveying platform, so that the support component carrying the material falls to the conveying platform, and the material moves along the first direction under the conveying of the conveying platform, completing the entry of the material into the pit. Therefore, such a discharging device can arrange a preset number of materials at a set spacing and enter the pit furnace, which is not easy to cause the products out of the pit furnace to stick, and can improve the product yield.

[0072] Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0073] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, a material discharging and conveying device 100 is provided. The material discharging and conveying device 100 is used to arrange and convey a preset number of materials 300 at a set distance. The kiln 200 is used to receive a preset number of materials 300 conveyed by the material discharging and conveying device 100, process the materials 300 and output the preset number of materials 300 from the kiln 200 to obtain the required product. Among them, after the foam cotton after slurry impregnation is baked by microwave, the ceramic slurry is evenly brushed on all sides to form the material 300, and the material 300 is sintered at high temperature in the kiln 200 to obtain a product, and the product is a ceramic filter plate structure.

[0074] In some embodiments, see Figures 4 to 7 The material 300 includes a workpiece 310, a pad 330 and a pad net 320. The pad net 320 is arranged between the pad 330 and the workpiece 310. The pad 330 is in contact with the support assembly 11 and the conveying platform 30 to prevent the workpiece 310 from being damaged due to friction. The pad net 320 can separate the pad 330 and the workpiece 310 to be processed, thereby preventing the workpiece 310 from being contaminated by impurities and dirt during the processing.

[0075] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The material discharging and conveying device 100 includes a supporting module 10, a conveying platform 30 and a lifting assembly 40. Figure 5 The lifting assembly 40 is connected to the supporting module 10. The supporting module 10 is used to carry the material 300 and is arranged on the conveying platform 30. The lifting assembly 40 is used to lift or lower the supporting module 10. Figure 6 , so that the support module 10 rises relative to the conveying platform 30 to load the material 300, please refer to Figure 7 , and the support module 10 is lowered relative to the conveying platform 30, so that the material 300 is transferred to the conveying platform 30. The conveying platform 30 is used to carry and convey the material 300 along the first direction after the support module 10 is lowered.

[0076] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 4The support module 10 includes an adjustment component 12 and at least two support components 11. The at least two support components 11 are arranged at intervals along the second direction. One support component 11 or at least two adjacent support components 11 are used to carry one material 300. The adjustment component 12 connects each support component 11 and drives each support component 11 to move closer to or farther from each other along the second direction to adjust the spacing between each two adjacent support components 11, and can carry a preset number of materials 300 and arrange the preset number of materials 300 at a set spacing.

[0077] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first direction and the second direction are two perpendicular horizontal directions. The second direction is parallel to the X axis. The first direction is parallel to the Y axis. The vertical direction is parallel to the Z axis.

[0078] Therefore, the above-mentioned discharge conveying device 100 first drives the support module 10 to rise through the lifting component 40. According to the number of materials 300, the spacing between each support component 11 is adjusted by the adjustment component 12, so that at least two support components 11 can carry a preset number of materials 300. Then the preset number of materials 300 are placed on the support component 11 one by one, so that the preset number of materials 300 are arranged at a set distance. Then the support module 10 is driven down by the lifting component 40, and the preset number of materials 300 arranged at a set distance are separated from the support component 11 and fall on the conveying platform 30. Finally, driven by the conveying platform 30, it enters the kiln 200 along the first direction. Compared with the staff manually placing a preset number of materials 300 one by one on the conveying platform 30, the discharge conveying device 100 of the present application can enable the preset number of materials 300 to enter the kiln 200 at a set interval with a smaller error. It is not easy for the materials 300 to stick to each other due to the narrow interval between each adjacent two materials 300, which stabilizes the quality of the product and improves the product yield.

[0079] In some implementations, see Figure 5 When the preset number of materials 300 is two, at least two supporting components 11 are arranged at a set interval along the second direction and carry the two materials 300.

[0080] Since different types of materials 300 have different sizes, in order to fully utilize the space of the kiln 200 and increase product output, in some embodiments, the preset number of materials 300 can also be three or more, and at least two support components 11 are arranged at a set interval along the second direction and carry three or more materials 300.

[0081] In some implementations, in special use scenarios, if the material 300 is too large, two or more materials 300 are arranged in a spaced manner along the second direction, and the distance between the materials 300 and the materials 300 is too narrow. At this time, the preset number of materials 300 is set as one, and at least two support components 11 carry and position one material 300, and are transferred to the conveying platform 30 as the lifting component 40 is lowered, and enter the kiln 200 along the conveying platform 30. In this way, the materials 300 entering the kiln 200 through the discharge conveying device 100 are arranged in a straight line along the first direction, and the materials 300 are arranged neatly, and friction and adhesion between the materials 300 are not likely to occur.

[0082] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 4 , the adjustment component 12 includes at least one adjustment unit 121. Each adjustment unit 121 is connected to two adjacent support components 11 to adjust the spacing between the two adjacent support components 11. As an exemplary example, when there are six support components 11 and three adjustment units 121, one adjustment component 12 adjusts the spacing between two adjacent support components 11, and three adjustment units 121 can make the six support components 11 arranged at a set spacing, so that a preset number of materials 300 can be arranged at a set spacing through at least two support components 11.

[0083] In some embodiments, each adjustment unit 121 includes a guide rail 1213, a first driving member 1211, and a transmission member 1212. The extension direction of the guide rail 1213 is parallel to the second direction, and the guide rail 1213 connects the support assembly 11 and restricts the support assembly 11 from moving along the second direction. The transmission member 1212 connects two adjacent support assemblies 11. The first driving member 1211 connects the transmission member 1212. The first driving member 1211 drives the two adjacent support assemblies 11 to move closer to or farther from each other through the transmission member 1212, so as to adjust the distance between the two adjacent support assemblies 11.

[0084] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3The transmission member 1212 includes a belt 12121, a driving wheel 12122 and a driven wheel 12123. The first driving member 1211 is coaxially connected to the driving wheel 12122. The belt 12121 is tensioned between the driving wheel 12122 and the driven wheel 12123. The first driving member 1211 drives the driving wheel 12122 to rotate, so that the belt 12121 moves relative to the driving wheel 12122 and the driven wheel 12123 in a direction parallel to the second direction, and the belt 12121 is located on two opposite sides of the driven wheel 12123 and moves in opposite directions. Two adjacent supporting assemblies 11 are respectively connected to the belt 12121 on two opposite sides of the driven wheel 12123. When the belt 12121 moves, the support component 11 connected to the upper belt 12121 moves in the second direction / in the opposite direction of the second direction, and the support component 11 connected to the lower belt 12121 moves in the opposite direction of the second direction / in the second direction, so that two adjacent support components 11 move closer to or farther away from each other.

[0085] In some embodiments, the first driving member 1211 is a motor, which is convenient for connecting to the driving wheel 12122 and driving the driving wheel 12122 to rotate.

[0086] In some embodiments, the transmission member 1212 includes a double-ended screw, one end of which is forward-rotating and the other end is reverse-rotating. Both ends of the double-ended screw are respectively connected to a nut, and two adjacent support assemblies 11 are respectively connected to a nut. The first driving member 1211 is coaxially connected to the double-ended screw, so that the first driving member 1211 drives the double-ended screw to rotate, so that the two adjacent support assemblies 11 are closer to or farther away from each other.

[0087] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The material discharging and conveying device 100 further includes two mounting plates 20 arranged opposite to each other along the first direction. The two mounting plates 20 are connected by a bottom plate 21, so that the bottom plate 21 fixes the two mounting plates 20. The mounting plates 20 extend along the second direction. The mounting plates 20 are used to install the adjustment unit 121. The lifting assembly 40 is connected to the bottom plate 21, so that the lifting assembly 40 drives the bottom plate 21 to drive the mounting plates 20 and the supporting module 10 to rise or fall.

[0088] In some embodiments, each adjustment unit 121 has two guide rails 1213, a first driving member 1211, two transmission members 1212 and a linkage member 1214. One transmission member 1212 and one guide rail 1213 are arranged on one mounting plate 20, and another transmission member 1212 and another guide rail 1213 are arranged on another mounting plate 20. Each support assembly 11 includes two support blocks 111 spaced apart along the first direction. Each support block 111 is arranged on a transmission member 1212 and a guide rail 1213. The support block 111 is used to carry one end of the material 300, and the two support blocks 111 of the same support assembly 11 can support both ends of the material 300. The linkage member 1214 connects the two transmission members 1212, so that the first driving member 1211 can drive the two transmission members 1212 to work at the same time, so that the two support blocks 111 of the same support assembly 11 move relative to the mounting plate 20 along the second direction at the same time, so that the positions of the two support blocks 111 of the same support assembly 11 always remain corresponding.

[0089] In some embodiments, the linkage member 1214 is a connecting shaft, the extension direction of the connecting shaft is parallel to the first direction, the connecting shaft is coaxially connected to the two driving wheels 12122, and the first driving member 1211 drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the two driving wheels 12122 rotate simultaneously, thereby making the two transmission members 1212 work simultaneously.

[0090] Since a plurality of adjustment units 121 need to be installed on the mounting plate 20, it is difficult to install each adjustment unit 121 on the same side of the mounting plate 20. Therefore, in some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , two adjacent adjustment units 121 installed on the same mounting plate 20 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the mounting plate 20. The two adjacent support assemblies 11 can be relatively close to each other until they contact each other, and the space on the mounting plate 20 is reasonably distributed to install multiple adjustment units 121, and the limited installation position is fully utilized so that the multiple adjustment units 121 do not interfere with each other.

[0091] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3The support block 111 includes a sliding portion 1111, an extension portion 1112 and a bearing portion 1113. The bearing portion 1113 and the sliding portion 1111 are respectively connected to the two ends of the extension portion 1112. The sliding portion 1111 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1213 and connected to the transmission member 1212. The support block 111 slides along the guide rail 1213 through the sliding portion 1111 to drive the extension portion 1112 and the bearing portion 1113 to slide relative to the mounting plate 20 along the second direction. The extension portion 1112 extends in the vertical direction so that the extension portion 1112 and the bearing portion 1113 are inserted into the conveying platform 30, and the bearing portion 1113 can be spaced from the conveying platform 30 after rising. The bearing portion 1113 extends along the first direction to carry and support the material 300.

[0092] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bearing portion 1113 has a bearing surface 11131, a first stop surface 11132 and a second stop surface 11133. The bearing surface 11131 is a horizontal surface, which is used to contact the pad 330 and bear the material 300. The first stop surface 11132 and the second stop surface 11133 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing surface 11131 along the second direction, and the first stop surface 11132 and the second stop surface 11133 are both perpendicular to the bearing surface 11131 to limit the movement of the pad 330 along the second direction. In this way, the material 300 will not be displaced along the second direction relative to the bearing portion 1113, so that the material 300 can be placed on the bearing portion 1113 more stably, and the distance between the materials 300 is prevented from changing. When in use, the material 300 is placed horizontally on the bearing part 1113. When the support module 10 is lowered, the bearing surface 11131 is located below the conveying platform 30, and the material 300 is separated from the bearing surface 11131 and falls onto the conveying platform 30, so that the conveying platform 30 carries and conveys the material 300 to the kiln 200 along the first direction.

[0093] In some embodiments, the conveying platform 30 includes a third driving member 32 and a plurality of parallel transmission rollers 33. The extension direction of the transmission roller 33 is parallel to the second direction. The third driving member 32 is connected to the transmission roller 33 and drives the transmission roller 33 to rotate. After the support module 10 is lowered, the transmission roller 33 can carry the material 300 and convey the material 300 along the first direction. The third driving member 32 can control the rotation speed of the transmission roller 33, thereby adjusting the speed at which the conveying platform 30 drives the material 300 to move along the first direction, so that the material 300 can be quickly moved to the conveying member 220 of the kiln 200. By adjusting the speed at which the conveying platform 30 drives the material 300 to move along the first direction, the distance between the materials 300 entering the kiln 200 along the first direction can be controlled, the materials 300 entering the kiln 200 along the first direction can be avoided from being too close to each other, and the space of the kiln 200 can be fully utilized, the utilization rate of the kiln 200 is improved, and the production capacity of the product is improved.

[0094] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , the gap between two adjacent transmission rollers 33 forms a gap 31. The support module 10 is arranged in the gap 31. The transmission rollers 33 located on opposite sides of the gap 31 along the first direction are used to carry the two ends of the material 300 after the support module 10 is lowered. When the support module 10 is lowered, the support assembly 11 is located below the conveying platform 30, and the material 300 is separated from the support assembly 11 and falls on the transmission rollers 33 on opposite sides of the gap 31 along the first direction. The material 300 can cover the gap 31 along the first direction, which can prevent the material 300 from being stuck in the gap 31 or falling from the gap 31. As an exemplary example, there are two gaps 31, and the two gaps 31 are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The gaps 31 are used to allow two support blocks 111 in the same support assembly 11 to be arranged in the conveying platform 30. When the support module 10 is lowered, the support assembly 11 is located below the conveying platform 30, and the material 300 is separated from the support assembly 11 and falls on the transmission rollers 33 on opposite sides of the two gaps 31.

[0095] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figures 4 to 7 The lifting assembly 40 is arranged below the conveying platform 30, and the lifting assembly 40 includes a base 41 and a second driving member 42. The base 41 can be installed on the ground, and the second driving member 42 is installed on the upper surface of the base 41, and the working end of the second driving member 42 is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 21, so that the second driving member 42 can drive the two mounting plates 20 to be lifted or lowered at the same time, so as to drive the support module 10 to be lifted or lowered.

[0096] In some embodiments, see Figures 4 to 7 The lifting assembly 40 includes a guide member 43, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 20, and the other end of which is passed through the base 41. The guide member 43 extends in the vertical direction. When the second driving member 42 drives the support module 10 to rise and fall, the guide member rises and falls in the vertical direction relative to the base 41, so that the support module 10 can rise and fall in the vertical direction under the guidance of the guide member 43. The lifting and falling of the support module 10 is guided by the guide member, so that the support module 10 is prevented from shaking during the lifting process, and the support module 10 can be stably lifted and fallen in the vertical direction.

[0097] In some embodiments, the guide member 43 includes a baffle 432 and two guide rods 431, and the two guide rods 431 are arranged on both sides of the second driving member 42, so that the support module 10 can be stably lifted and lowered in the vertical direction. The two guide rods 431 pass through one end of the base 41 and are connected by the baffle 432, thereby limiting the lifting distance of the support module 10.

[0098] In some embodiments, the second driving member 42 is a cylinder.

[0099] In some embodiments, the material discharging and conveying device 100 further includes a control member 50, which is electrically connected to the first driving member 1211 and the second driving member 42, respectively, and can control the adjustment component 12 to adjust the spacing between at least two supporting components 11, and can also control the lifting component 40 to drive at least two supporting components 11 to lift or lower. As an exemplary example, the control member 50 is operated by touch on a touch screen.

[0100] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The kiln furnace 200 includes a conveying member 220, a furnace body 210, and the above-mentioned discharge conveying device 100. The conveying member 220 is connected with the conveying platform 30, and the conveying member 220 and the conveying platform 30 are located at the same horizontal plane, so that the conveying member 220 receives the pad 330 and the material 300 driven by the conveying platform 30 along the first direction. The conveying member 220 passes through the furnace body 210, so that the conveying member 220 drives the received pad 330 and the material 300 to move relative to the furnace body 210 until passing through the furnace body 210. When the material 300 is in the furnace body 210, the furnace body 210 performs high-temperature roasting processing on the material 300, and when the material 300 passes through the furnace body 210, a product is obtained. As an illustrative example, the conveying member 220 is a metal roller that can withstand high temperatures.

[0101] The above-mentioned kiln furnace 200 arranges the material 300 at a set interval along the second direction through the discharge conveying device 100, and is transferred to the conveying member 220 under the action of the lifting component 40. The conveying member 220 drives the material 300 arranged at a set interval to enter the kiln furnace 200, which can prevent the material 300 from sticking to each other when the material 300 passes through the furnace body 210 with the conveying member 220, so that the kiln furnace 200 can process the material 300 to obtain qualified products that do not stick to each other, which can improve the yield of the product.

[0102] When using the discharge conveyor device 100:

[0103] First, according to the size of the workpiece 310 to be processed, a certain number of materials 300 are preset and arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the spacing between the support components 11 is adjusted by adjusting the adjustment component 12, so that at least two support components 11 can carry the preset number of materials 300, and the preset number of materials 300 carried by at least two support components 11 are spaced at a set distance along the second direction.

[0104] Then, the materials 300 are placed one by one on at least two support assemblies 11. The lifting assembly 40 drives the support module 10 to descend, and the materials 300 are separated from the support assembly 11 and fall onto the conveying platform 30. Driven by the conveying platform 30, the materials 300 move rapidly along the first direction at a set speed toward the conveying member 220 at the entrance of the kiln 200.

[0105] Finally, the lifting assembly 40 drives the supporting module 10 to rise, and the arrangement of the material 300 can continue. When the material 300 is quickly driven by the conveying platform 30 to the conveying member 220, the third driving member 32 decelerates the conveying platform 30, so that the material 300 is stably received by the conveying member 220, and the conveying member 220 drives the material 300 into the furnace body 210 to process the material 300 to obtain a product.

[0106] The above-mentioned material discharging and conveying device 100 arranges a preset number of materials 300 at a set interval along the second direction and then conveys them to the kiln 200. The kiln 200 receives the materials 300 through the conveying member 220 and moves the materials 300 relative to the furnace body 210 to process the materials 300 and output the processed products. The distance between the preset number of materials 300 arranged at a set interval along the second direction is appropriate, so that the multiple materials 300 are not easy to stick together when moving with the conveying member 220, which can improve the yield of the product.

[0107] In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and are not intended to be limiting of the present application. As long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present application, appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material discharging and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support module, a conveying platform and a lifting assembly, wherein the support module is used to carry materials and is arranged on the conveying platform, the lifting assembly is connected to the support module and is used to lift the support module to load materials or lower the support module, and the conveying platform is used to carry and convey the materials along a first direction after the support module is lowered, wherein the support module comprises: At least two support assemblies are spaced apart along a second direction, wherein the second direction and the first direction are two horizontal directions perpendicular to each other; The adjusting component is connected to each of the supporting components and drives each of the supporting components to move closer to or farther from each other, so as to adjust the distance between each two adjacent supporting components.

2. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes at least one adjustment unit, each of which is connected to two adjacent support assemblies. Each of the adjustment units includes a guide rail, a first drive member and a transmission member. The guide rail connects the support assembly and limits the movement of the support assembly along the second direction. The transmission member connects two adjacent support assemblies. The first drive member drives the two adjacent support assemblies to move closer to or away from each other through the transmission member.

3. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The first driving member is connected to the driving wheel, and the belt is tensioned between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. Two adjacent supporting assemblies are respectively connected to the belt and are located on opposite sides of the driven wheel. The first driving member drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the belt located on opposite sides of the driven wheel moves in opposite directions, driving the two adjacent supporting assemblies to move closer to or away from each other.

4. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes two mounting plates arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, the mounting plates extending along the second direction, the mounting plates being used to mount the adjusting units, each of the adjusting units including a linkage, two guide rails, one first driving member and two transmission members, one transmission member and one guide rail being arranged on one mounting plate, the linkage connecting the two transmission members so that the first driving member drives the two transmission members simultaneously; each of the supporting assemblies includes two supporting blocks spaced apart along the first direction, each of the supporting blocks being arranged on one transmission member and one guide rail, the supporting block being used to support one end of the material so that the supporting assembly can support both ends of the material.

5. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two adjacent adjustment units installed on the same installation plate are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the installation plate.

6. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support block includes a sliding portion, an extension portion and a bearing portion connected in sequence. The sliding portion is slidably arranged on the guide rail and connected to the transmission member to drive the extension portion and the bearing portion to slide relative to the mounting plate along the second direction. The extension portion extends in a vertical direction so that the extension portion and the bearing portion pass through the conveying platform. The bearing portion extends along the first direction to carry the material.

7. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bearing portion has a bearing surface, a first stop surface and a second stop surface. The first stop surface and the second stop surface are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing surface along the first direction to limit the movement of the material along the second direction. The bearing surface is a horizontal surface for bearing the material. When the supporting module is lowered, the bearing surface is located below the conveying platform, so that the conveying platform carries the material and conveys it along the first direction.

8. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform includes a third driving member and a plurality of parallel transmission rollers, wherein the extension direction of the transmission rollers is parallel to the second direction, and the third driving member is connected to the transmission rollers and drives the transmission rollers to rotate, so that the transmission rollers can carry and convey the materials along the first direction; a gap is formed between two adjacent transmission rollers, and the support module is passed through the gap, and the transmission rollers located on opposite sides of the gap along the first direction are used to carry the two ends of the materials after the support module is lowered.

9. The material discharging and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a base, a second driving member and a guide member, the second driving member is arranged on the base and connected to the support module, one end of the guide member is connected to the support module, and the other end of the guide member is passed through the base, the guide member extends in a vertical direction, the second driving member is used to drive the support module to rise and fall, and the guide member is used to guide the support module to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

10. A kiln furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying member, a furnace body and a material discharging conveying device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the conveying member passes through the furnace body, the conveying member is connected to a conveying platform, and the conveying member is used to receive the material driven by the conveying platform along the first direction and drive the received material to pass through the furnace body.

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