Positionable glass bottle conveying equipment for glass cosmetic bottle production
By designing a positionable glass bottle conveying equipment, using servo motors, forward and reverse screws, sliding frames, guidance devices and cleaning devices, the problem of difficulty in completing cleaning in traditional equipment during the conveying process is solved, efficient conveying and cleaning of glass bottles is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510117107.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
Smart Images

Figure CN119911683A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying, in particular to a positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of glass cosmetic bottles, conveying glass bottles is an indispensable part of the entire production process. From the molding and manufacturing of glass bottles to the subsequent processing steps such as cleaning, labeling, and filling, conveying equipment is required to accurately deliver glass bottles to each workstation to ensure the continuity and efficiency of production.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, most traditional equipment is difficult to complete the cleaning work during the transportation process. They usually divide the transportation and cleaning into two independent stages, first transporting the glass bottles and then cleaning them separately. This separate operation mode not only makes the production process cumbersome, prolongs the overall production cycle, reduces production efficiency, but also increases equipment costs and space occupancy. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles, which solves the problem that traditional equipment is difficult to complete cleaning work during the conveying process.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles, comprising: a frame, rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the frame, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the rollers, a roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a positive and negative screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a sliding frame is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the positive and negative screw, and a movable rod is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame; a guiding device is slidably connected to the top of the frame, a cleaning device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guiding device, the guiding device is used to guide the glass bottles to be transported from the middle position of the conveyor belt, and the cleaning device is used to wipe the glass bottles combed by the guiding device, and a motor is installed on the outer side of the frame so that its output end can drive one of the rollers to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt sleeved on the outer side to operate, thereby realizing the conveyance of the glass bottles on the conveyor belt. The rollers support the conveyor belt to ensure its smooth operation;
[0008] The cleaning device comprises a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a material blocking assembly, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the inner side of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a right-angle slide, the bottom of the right-angle slide is fixedly connected with a limiting assembly, when the right-angle slide is gradually retracted into the mounting frame, the rotating wheel and the limiting assembly approach each other and limit the glass bottle between the rotating wheel and the limiting assembly, at which time the limiting assembly can press the glass bottle and the rotating wheel tightly;
[0009] The limit assembly includes a mounting block, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting block, an end of the tension spring away from the mounting block is fixedly connected to the limit block, the outer side of the limit block is fixedly connected to a wheel frame, both sides of the wheel frame are rotatably connected to the limit wheels, the inner wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and an end of the connecting rod away from the mounting block is fixedly connected to a rubber wiping plate. Under the elastic force of the tension spring, the glass bottle can be ensured to rotate with the rotating wheel by friction.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame, the inner side of the frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding frame, and the end of the movable rod away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide device. When the glass bottle passes through the cleaning device, the passing glass bottle is intercepted by the blocking assembly, and then the two guiding devices are driven to approach each other by the servo motor.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding devices are symmetrically arranged along the top of the frame, and the two guiding devices are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the mounting frame and the right-angle slide respectively. The outer side of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. The driving motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate. At this time, the rotating wheel can rely on friction to drive the glass bottle to rotate when it rotates.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, the outer side of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting block, the inner walls of the limit block and the wheel frame are slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and in the process of the wheel frame approaching the mounting block, the rubber wiping plate connected by the connecting rod can contact the surface of the glass bottle. At this time, as the rotating wheel drives the glass bottle to rotate, the rubber wiping plate can wipe the surface of the rotating glass bottle.
[0013] Preferably, the material blocking assembly includes a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the bottom of the arc plate is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the telescopic cylinder is extended, so that the slider drives the arc plate to slide downward along the surface of the mounting plate, and at this time the rotating rod can move downward synchronously with the arc plate and contact the bottle body, thereby intercepting the passing glass bottle.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the design that the rotating rod can rotate relative to the arc plate does not affect the rotation of the rotating rod when intercepting the glass bottle, thereby preparing for subsequent cleaning.
[0015] Preferably, the guiding device includes a movable plate, the outer side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the outer side of the movable plate is rotationally connected to the end of the movable rod away from the sliding frame, and when the connecting plate is deflected, the elastic plate and the guide plate fixedly connected to the outer side thereof also move synchronously. Since the two guiding devices are symmetrically arranged, the guide plates on both sides together form a trumpet-shaped channel. When the cleaning device is working, the guide plate is constantly deflected, and the width of the trumpet-shaped channel changes dynamically accordingly. As a result, the position of the glass bottles is constantly adjusted during the transportation process, and finally the glass bottles are guided into a row.
[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the movable plate is slidably connected to a plug plate, the outer side of the plug plate is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate away from the movable plate is rotatably connected to a positioning plate, the outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an elastic plate, the side of the elastic plate away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the elastic plate can optimize the transmission of the guiding force. In the process of guiding the glass bottle, when the glass bottle is slightly offset on the conveyor belt, the elastic plate will generate a corresponding restoring force through its own elastic deformation, gently correcting the glass bottle back to the correct path, ensuring that the glass bottle always moves forward stably along the center position of the conveyor belt.
[0017] Preferably, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the other side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inner side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to a conveying disk, and the outer side of the protective shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate. The circular structure and groove layout of the conveying disk enable the glass bottles to move along a specific trajectory during the conveying process. Each groove receives the glass bottles in turn and guides them to be arranged in a fixed order and spacing, which helps to sort out the disorderly entering glass bottles into an orderly queue.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] The present invention provides a positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (I) The equipment is provided with a servo motor. After the servo motor is started, it drives the positive and negative screws to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the positive and negative screws rotate in opposite directions, the sliding frame threadedly connected thereto will slide in opposite or opposite directions along the positive and negative screws under the restriction of the inner side of the frame. The sliding of the sliding frame drives the guide device to slide on the top of the frame through the movable rod, and then adjusts the distance between the two guide devices to meet the conveying needs of glass bottles of different sizes.
[0021] (ii) The device is provided with a limit assembly. When the limit wheel in the limit assembly contacts the glass bottle, the wheel frame gradually approaches the mounting block under the resistance of the rotating wheel. At the same time, the limit block slides in the mounting block and forces the tension spring to be stretched. At this time, under the elastic force of the tension spring, the glass bottle can be ensured to rotate with the rotating wheel by friction.
[0022] (III) The equipment is provided with a rubber wiping plate. When the wheel frame approaches the mounting block, the rubber wiping plate connected by the connecting rod can contact the surface of the glass bottle. At this time, as the rotating wheel drives the glass bottle to rotate, the rubber wiping plate can wipe the surface of the rotating glass bottle to ensure the consistency and uniformity of the cleaning effect, improve the cleaning quality of the glass bottle, and prepare for subsequent labeling and other processes.
[0023] (IV) The device sets a material blocking assembly and extends the telescopic cylinder, so that the slider drives the arc plate to slide downward along the surface of the mounting plate. At this time, the rotating rod can move downward synchronously with the arc plate and contact the bottle body, thereby intercepting the passing glass bottle. The design that the rotating rod can rotate relative to the arc plate ensures that the rotating rod does not affect its rotation when intercepting the glass bottle, thus preparing for subsequent cleaning.
[0024] (V) The device is provided with a guiding device. As the connecting plate deflects, the elastic plate and the guide plate fixedly connected to the outside thereof also move synchronously. Since the two guiding devices are symmetrically arranged, the guide plates on both sides together form a trumpet-shaped channel. When the cleaning device is working, the guide plate is constantly deflected, and the width of the trumpet-shaped channel changes dynamically accordingly. As a result, the position of the glass bottles is constantly adjusted during the conveying process, and finally the glass bottles are guided into a row, pass smoothly along the surface of the conveyor belt, and then enter the subsequent cleaning device, thereby reducing the positioning error of the cleaning device.
[0025] (VI) The device is equipped with an elastic plate, which can optimize the transmission of guiding force. In the process of guiding the glass bottle, when the glass bottle is slightly offset on the conveyor belt, the elastic plate will generate corresponding restoring force through its own elastic deformation, gently correcting the glass bottle back to the correct path, ensuring that the glass bottle always moves forward stably along the center of the conveyor belt, providing the cleaning device with glass bottles with higher position accuracy, further improving the stability and reliability of the entire cleaning process.
[0026] (VII) The equipment sets a conveyor plate with a circular structure and groove layout, so that the glass bottles move along a specific trajectory during the conveying process. Each groove receives the glass bottles in turn and guides them to be arranged in a fixed order and spacing, which helps to sort out the disorderly entering glass bottles into an orderly queue. The trumpet-shaped channel formed by the guide plate further optimizes the conveying order of the glass bottles, and also facilitates the cleaning device to operate the glass bottles according to a unified standard and rhythm, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guiding device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material blocking assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rubber wiping plate of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limit block of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, roller; 3, conveyor belt; 4, roller; 5, guide device; 6, cleaning device; 7, servo motor; 8, forward and reverse screw rods; 9, sliding frame; 10, movable rod; 51, movable plate; 52, guide rod; 53, positioning plate; 54, protective shell; 55, conveyor disc; 56, connecting plate; 57, elastic plate; 58, guide plate; 59, plug plate; 61, mounting frame; 62, material blocking assembly; 63, rotating wheel; 64, driving motor; 65, right-angle slide plate; 66, limiting assembly; 621, mounting plate; 622, telescopic cylinder; 623, slider; 624, arc plate; 625, rotating rod; 661, mounting block; 662, limiting block; 663, tension spring; 664, wheel frame; 665, limiting wheel; 666, connecting rod; 667, rubber wiping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example: See Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles, comprising: a frame 1, rollers 2 are rotatably connected to both sides of the frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the roller 2, a roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 1, a servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a positive and negative screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 7, a sliding frame 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the positive and negative screw rod 8, and a movable rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame 9; a guide device 5 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 1, and the outer side of the guide device 5 is fixedly connected to A cleaning device 6 is connected, and the guide device 5 is used to guide the glass bottles to be transported from the middle position of the conveyor belt 3. The cleaning device 6 is used to wipe the glass bottles combed by the guide device 5; the two ends of the positive and negative screw rods 8 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 1, and the inner side of the frame 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding frame 9. The end of the movable rod 10 away from the sliding frame 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide device 5. A motor is installed on the outer side of the frame 1 so that its output end can drive one of the rollers 2 to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt 3 sleeved on the outer side to operate, so as to realize the transportation of glass bottles on the conveyor belt 3. The roller 4 supports the conveyor belt 3 to ensure its smooth operation. After the servo motor 7 is started, it drives the positive and negative screw rods 8 to rotate. Since the threads at the two ends of the positive and negative screw rods 8 are in opposite directions, the sliding frame 9 threadedly connected thereto will slide in the opposite or opposite directions along the positive and negative screw rods 8 under the restriction of the inner side of the frame 1. The sliding of the sliding frame 9 drives the guiding device 5 to slide on the top of the frame 1 through the movable rod 10, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guiding devices 5 to meet the conveying requirements of glass bottles of different sizes.
[0039] The cleaning device 6 includes a mounting frame 61, a material stopper assembly 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 61, a driving motor 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 61, a rotating wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 64, a right-angle slide 65 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 61, and a limiting assembly 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right-angle slide 65; the guiding device 5 is symmetrically arranged along the top of the frame 1, and the two guiding devices 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the mounting frame 61 and the right-angle slide 65, and the outer side of the rotating wheel 63 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 61. When the glass bottle passes through the cleaning device 6, the blocking assembly 62 intercepts the passing glass bottle, and then the servo motor 7 drives the two guiding devices 5 to approach each other. During this process, the right-angle slide 65 gradually retracts into the mounting frame 61, and at the same time, the rotating wheel 63 and the limiting assembly 66 approach each other and limit the glass bottle between the rotating wheel 63 and the limiting assembly 66. At this time, the limiting assembly 66 can press the glass bottle and the rotating wheel 63 tightly, and then the driving motor 64 drives the rotating wheel 63 to rotate. At this time, the rotating wheel 63 can rely on friction to drive the glass bottle to rotate when rotating.
[0040] The limiting assembly 66 includes a mounting block 661, the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a tension spring 663, one end of which is fixedly connected to a limiting block 662 away from the mounting block 661, the outer side of which is fixedly connected with a wheel frame 664, both sides of which are rotatably connected with limiting wheels 665, the inner wall of the mounting block 661 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 666, one end of which is fixedly connected with a rubber wiping plate 667 away from the mounting block 661, the outer side of the mounting block 661 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame 61, the outer side of the limiting block 662 is slidably connected with the inner side of the mounting block 661, the inner walls of the limiting block 662 and the wheel frame 664 are both slidably connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod 666, when the limiting wheels 665 in the limiting assembly 66 are in contact with the mounting frame 61, the limiting wheels 666 in the limiting assembly 66 are in contact with the mounting frame 61, and the limiting wheels 666 in the limiting assembly 66 are in contact with the mounting frame 61. When the wheel 65 contacts the glass bottle, the wheel frame 664 gradually approaches the mounting block 661 under the resistance of the rotating wheel 63, and the limit block 662 slides in the mounting block 661, forcing the tension spring 663 to be stretched. At this time, under the elastic force of the tension spring 663, it can be ensured that when the rotating wheel 63 rotates, the glass bottle rotates with the friction force; at the same time, in the process of the wheel frame 664 approaching the mounting block 661, the rubber wiping plate 667 connected by the connecting rod 666 can contact the surface of the glass bottle. At this time, as the rotating wheel 63 drives the glass bottle to rotate, the rubber wiping plate 667 can wipe the surface of the rotating glass bottle to ensure the consistency and uniformity of the cleaning effect, improve the cleaning quality of the glass bottle, and prepare for subsequent labeling and other processes.
[0041] The material blocking assembly 62 includes a mounting plate 621, the top of which is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 622, the output end of which is fixedly connected with a slider 623, the top of the slider 623 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 624, the bottom of the arc plate 624 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 625, the bottom of the mounting plate 621 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 61, the outer wall of the slider 623 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 621, and when the material blocking assembly 62 is in use, the telescopic cylinder 622 is extended, so that the slider 623 drives the arc plate 624 to slide downward along the surface of the mounting plate 621, and the rotating rod 625 can move downward synchronously with the arc plate 624 and contact the bottle body, thereby intercepting the passing glass bottle, and the design that the rotating rod 625 can rotate relative to the arc plate 624 does not affect its rotation when intercepting the glass bottle, so as to prepare for subsequent cleaning.
[0042] The guiding device 5 includes a movable plate 51, the outer side of the movable plate 51 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 52, the outer wall of the guide rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, the outer side of the movable plate 51 is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod 10 away from the sliding frame 9, the inner side of the movable plate 51 is slidably connected with a plug plate 59, the outer side of the plug plate 59 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 56, the side of the connecting plate 56 away from the movable plate 51 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 53, the outer side of the connecting plate 56 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 57, the side of the elastic plate 57 away from the connecting plate 56 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 58, one side of the positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the other side of the positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 54, the inner side of the protective shell 54 is rotatably connected There is a conveying plate 55, and the outer side of the protective shell 54 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable plate 51. When the cleaning is completed, the servo motor 7 can rotate in the opposite direction to drive the two guide devices 5 away from each other, so that the cleaning device 6 can be reset, so that the glass bottles can continue to be conveyed. In this process, the movable plate 51 in the guide device 5 slides back and forth along the top of the frame 1 through the guide rod 52. At this time, the movable plate 51 can drive the plug plate 59 to move together. At the same time, under the restriction of the positioning plate 53, the plug plate 59 can drive the connecting plate 56 to deflect, wherein the plug plate 59 can slide along the inner side of the movable plate 51 to avoid motion interference; with the deflection of the connecting plate 56, the elastic plate 57 and the guide plate 58 fixedly connected to the outer side thereof also move synchronously. Since the two guide devices 5 are symmetrically arranged, the guide plates 58 on both sides together form a trumpet-shaped channel. When the cleaning device 6 is working, the guide plate 58 is constantly deflected, and the width of the trumpet-shaped channel changes dynamically accordingly. As a result, the position of the glass bottles is constantly adjusted during the conveying process, and finally the glass bottles are guided into a row, pass smoothly along the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and then enter the subsequent cleaning device 6, thereby reducing the positioning error of the cleaning device 6; by setting the elastic plate 57, the elastic plate 57 can optimize the transmission of the guiding force. In the process of guiding the glass bottles, when the glass bottles are slightly offset on the conveyor belt 3, the elastic plate 57 will generate a corresponding restoring force through its own elastic deformation, gently correct the glass bottles back to the correct path, ensure that the glass bottles always move stably along the center position of the conveyor belt 3, provide the cleaning device 6 with glass bottles with higher position accuracy, and further improve the stability and reliability of the entire cleaning process. After the glass bottles pass through the guide plate 58, the glass bottles discharged in a row pass through the protective shells 54 on both sides in turn. When the glass bottles enter the conveying tray 55 area in the protective shell 54, the circular structure and groove layout of the conveying tray 55 enable the glass bottles to move along a specific trajectory during the conveying process.Each groove receives the glass bottles in turn and guides them to be arranged in a fixed order and spacing, which helps to sort the disorderly entering glass bottles into an orderly queue. The trumpet-shaped channel formed by the guide plate 58 further optimizes the conveying order of the glass bottles. It also makes it easier for the cleaning device 6 to operate the glass bottles according to a unified standard and rhythm, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] When in use, a motor is installed on the outside of the frame 1 so that its output end can drive one of the rollers 2 to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt 3 sleeved on the outside to operate, thereby realizing the transportation of glass bottles on the conveyor belt 3. The rollers 4 support the conveyor belt 3 to ensure its smooth operation. After the servo motor 7 is started, it drives the forward and reverse screws 8 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the forward and reverse screws 8 rotate in opposite directions, the sliding frame 9 threadedly connected thereto will slide in the opposite or opposite directions along the forward and reverse screws 8 under the restriction of the inner side of the frame 1. The sliding of the sliding frame 9 drives the guide device 5 to slide on the top of the frame 1 through the movable rod 10, and then adjusts the distance between the two guide devices 5 to meet the transportation needs of glass bottles of different sizes.
[0045] When the glass bottle passes through the cleaning device 6, the blocking assembly 62 intercepts the passing glass bottle, and then the servo motor 7 drives the two guide devices 5 to approach each other. During this process, the right-angle slide 65 gradually retracts into the mounting frame 61, and at the same time, the rotating wheel 63 and the limiting assembly 66 approach each other and limit the glass bottle between the rotating wheel 63 and the limiting assembly 66. At this time, the limiting assembly 66 can press the glass bottle and the rotating wheel 63 tightly, and then the driving motor 64 drives the rotating wheel 63 to rotate. At this time, the rotating wheel 63 can rely on friction to drive the glass bottle to rotate when rotating;
[0046] When the limiting wheel 665 in the limiting assembly 66 contacts the glass bottle, the wheel frame 664 gradually approaches the mounting block 661 under the resistance of the rotating wheel 63, and the limiting block 662 slides in the mounting block 661, forcing the tension spring 663 to be stretched. At this time, under the elastic force of the tension spring 663, the glass bottle can be ensured to rotate with the rotating wheel 63 by the friction force.
[0047] At the same time, when the wheel frame 664 approaches the mounting block 661, the rubber wiping plate 667 connected by the connecting rod 666 can come into contact with the surface of the glass bottle. At this time, as the rotating wheel 63 drives the glass bottle to rotate, the rubber wiping plate 667 can wipe the surface of the rotating glass bottle, ensuring the consistency and uniformity of the cleaning effect, improving the cleaning quality of the glass bottle, and preparing for subsequent labeling and other processes.
[0048] When the blocking assembly 62 is in use, the telescopic cylinder 622 is extended, so that the slider 623 drives the arc plate 624 to slide downward along the surface of the mounting plate 621. At this time, the rotating rod 625 can move downward synchronously with the arc plate 624 and contact the bottle body, thereby intercepting the passing glass bottle. The design that the rotating rod 625 can rotate relative to the arc plate 624 does not affect the rotation of the rotating rod 625 when intercepting the glass bottle, so as to prepare for subsequent cleaning.
[0049] When cleaning is finished, the servo motor 7 can rotate in the opposite direction to drive the two guide devices 5 to move away from each other, thereby resetting the cleaning device 6 so that the glass bottles can continue to be transported. During this process, the movable plate 51 in the guide device 5 slides back and forth along the top of the frame 1 through the guide rod 52. At this time, the movable plate 51 can drive the plug plate 59 to move together. At the same time, under the restriction of the positioning plate 53, the plug plate 59 can drive the connecting plate 56 to deflect, wherein the plug plate 59 can slide along the inner side of the movable plate 51, thereby avoiding motion interference;
[0050] As the connecting plate 56 deflects, the elastic plate 57 and the guide plate 58 fixedly connected to its outer side also move synchronously. Since the two guiding devices 5 are symmetrically arranged, the guide plates 58 on both sides together form a trumpet-shaped channel. When the cleaning device 6 is working, the guide plate 58 is constantly deflected, and the width of the trumpet-shaped channel changes dynamically accordingly. As a result, the position of the glass bottles is constantly adjusted during the conveying process, and finally the glass bottles are guided into a row, pass smoothly along the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and then enter the subsequent cleaning device 6, thereby reducing the positioning error of the cleaning device 6;
[0051] By providing the elastic plate 57, the elastic plate 57 can optimize the transmission of the guiding force. In the process of guiding the glass bottle, when the glass bottle is slightly offset on the conveyor belt 3, the elastic plate 57 will generate a corresponding restoring force through its own elastic deformation, and gently correct the glass bottle back to the correct path, ensuring that the glass bottle always moves forward stably along the center position of the conveyor belt 3, providing the cleaning device 6 with glass bottles with higher position accuracy, and further improving the stability and reliability of the entire cleaning process.
[0052] After the glass bottles pass through the guide plate 58, the glass bottles discharged in a row pass through the protective shells 54 on both sides in turn. When the glass bottles enter the conveying tray 55 area inside the protective shell 54, the circular structure and groove layout of the conveying tray 55 allow the glass bottles to move along a specific trajectory during the conveying process. Each groove receives the glass bottles in turn and guides them to be arranged in a fixed order and spacing, which helps to sort out the disorderly entering glass bottles into an orderly queue. The trumpet-shaped channel formed by the guide plate 58 further optimizes the conveying order of the glass bottles, and also facilitates the cleaning device 6 to operate the glass bottles according to a unified standard and rhythm, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein rollers (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the frame (1), a conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (2), a roller (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (1), a servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), a forward and reverse screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (7), a sliding frame (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod (8), and a movable rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame (9); The top of the frame (1) is slidably connected to a guide device (5), the outer side of the guide device (5) is fixedly connected to a cleaning device (6), the guide device (5) is used to guide the glass bottles to be transported from the middle position of the conveyor belt (3), and the cleaning device (6) is used to wipe the glass bottles combed by the guide device (5); The cleaning device (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), the top of the mounting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a material blocking assembly (62), the bottom of the mounting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (64), the output end of the driving motor (64) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (63), the inner side of the mounting frame (61) is slidably connected to a right-angle slide (65), and the bottom of the right-angle slide (65) is fixedly connected to a limiting assembly (66); The limiting assembly (66) comprises a mounting block (661), the inner side of which is fixedly connected to a tension spring (663), one end of which is away from the mounting block (661) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (662), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a wheel frame (664), both sides of which are rotatably connected to limiting wheels (665), the inner wall of the mounting block (661) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (666), and one end of which is away from the mounting block (661) is fixedly connected to a rubber wiping plate (667).
2. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two ends of the forward and reverse screw rods (8) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (1), the inner side of the frame (1) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding frame (9), and the end of the movable rod (10) away from the sliding frame (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide device (5).
3. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide devices (5) are symmetrically arranged along the top of the frame (1), and the two guide devices (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the mounting frame (61) and the right-angle slide plate (65), and the outer side of the rotating wheel (63) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (61).
4. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the mounting block (661) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (61), the outer side of the limit block (662) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting block (661), and the inner walls of the limit block (662) and the wheel frame (664) are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (666).
5. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (62) comprises a mounting plate (621), the top of the mounting plate (621) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (622), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (622) is fixedly connected to a slider (623), the top of the slider (623) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (624), and the bottom of the arc plate (624) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (625).
6. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (621) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (61), and the outer wall of the sliding block (623) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (621).
7. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding device (5) comprises a movable plate (51), the outer side of the movable plate (51) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (52), the outer wall of the guide rod (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), and the outer side of the movable plate (51) is rotatably connected to an end of the movable rod (10) away from the sliding frame (9).
8. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable plate (51) is slidably connected to an insert plate (59), the outer side of the insert plate (59) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (56), the side of the connecting plate (56) away from the movable plate (51) is rotatably connected to a positioning plate (53), the outer side of the connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (57), and the side of the elastic plate (57) away from the connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (58).
9. The positionable glass bottle conveying device for producing glass cosmetic bottles according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the positioning plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and the other side of the positioning plate (53) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (54). The inner side of the protective shell (54) is rotatably connected to a conveying plate (55), and the outer side of the protective shell (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (51).
Citation Information
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